Brick press for refractory brick processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick processing, in particular to a brick press for refractory brick processing, which adopts the technical scheme that the brick press comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and an electric telescopic rod, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and sliding plates are movably mounted above the bottom plate on two sides of the mounting frame respectively; the first side plates are arranged at front and rear ends of the mounting rack; the second side plates are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the upper surfaces of the two sliding plates. The electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate. Wherein the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate. The brick demoulding device solves the problem that bricks are damaged when a device in the prior art demoulds.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick processing, in particular to a brick pressing machine used for refractory brick processing. Background Art

[0002] Refractory means being able to withstand high temperatures or resist high temperatures. Refractory bricks are refractory materials with certain shapes and sizes. Refractory bricks can be divided into fired bricks, unfired bricks, fused bricks, and refractory insulation bricks according to the preparation process; they can be divided into standard bricks, ordinary bricks, special bricks, etc. according to their shapes and sizes. They can be used as high-temperature building materials and structural materials for building kilns and various thermal equipment, and can withstand various physical and chemical changes and mechanical actions at high temperatures.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent: Publication number CN219748381U discloses a brick press for refractory brick molding, including a mounting frame, a brick press, and a fixed table. The brick press is installed in the middle of the mounting frame, and the fixed table is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame. A support column is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed table, and a limit block is fixedly installed on the other end of the support column. A reset spring is provided on the outer surface of the support column, and a driving block is movably installed on the outer surface of the support column. A connecting arm is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the brick press, and a top column is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting arm. A rack is fixedly installed on the right side of the driving block, and a gear is engaged on the back of the rack. A worm is fixedly installed in the middle of the gear, and a mounting table is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support column. A worm wheel is installed on the upper surface of the mounting table, and the worm and the worm wheel are meshed with each other. A lifting arm is installed in the middle of the worm wheel, and a processing table is installed on the top of the lifting arm, and a mold is installed on the upper surface of the processing table.

[0004] In the existing technology, when CN219748381U is used, the connecting arm will move downward when the brick press is started to press, and then the top column drives the driving block, so that the driving block drives the rack to move to the left, and then the rack drives the gear, so that the gear drives the worm to rotate, and the worm can drive the worm wheel to rotate, and then the lifting arm drives the processing table to lift, so that the mold is displaced, which can increase the pressure generated by the brick press during pressing and increase the brick forming speed. By starting the double-head hydraulic press, the positioning arm can be driven to clamp the bricks inside the mold. When the mold moves downward to reset, the mold and the fixed brick can be demolded, so as to achieve the purpose of direct and rapid demolding after molding, simplifying the production process and reducing manpower input.

[0005] The device in the prior art extrude the brick blank in the vertical direction and clamp the brick by the positioning arm to achieve demoulding of the brick. However, when the brick is squeezed, the degree of adhesion to the inner wall of the mold is high, which may cause damage to the molded brick during the demoulding operation. Therefore, a brick press for refractory brick processing is needed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a brick press for refractory brick processing, which has the advantage of preventing bricks from being damaged during demoulding, and solves the problem in the prior art that the device may cause bricks to be damaged during demoulding.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a brick press for refractory brick processing, comprising a bottom plate, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, slide plates are movably mounted above the bottom plate on both sides of the mounting frame, and also comprises a first side plate, a second side plate and an electric telescopic rod;

[0008] The first side plate is arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame;

[0009] The second side plate is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the upper surfaces of the two slide plates;

[0010] The electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate;

[0011] Wherein, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the slide plate.

[0012] When using a brick press for refractory brick processing in the technical solution, the raw material is injected above the push plate on the opposite side of the first side plate and the second side plate. At this time, the raw material is located on the opposite side of the first side plate, the second side plate and the push plate, and then the first hydraulic mechanism body and the third hydraulic mechanism body can be started to squeeze the brick blanks from the upper and lower ends at the same time, and the bricks are formed on the opposite side of the first side plate, the second side plate, the top plate and the push plate. After the bricks are formed, the first hydraulic mechanism body and the third hydraulic mechanism body can be started to move the top plate and the push plate to the opposite side. At this time, the upper surface of the push plate is flush with the upper surface of the slide plate. At this time, the electric telescopic rod is started to slide the slide plate in the horizontal direction, so that the two sides of the brick are demolded, and after demolding, the second hydraulic mechanism body can be started to move to the opposite side through the two first side plates, thereby realizing the demolding operation of the brick.

[0013] Preferably, a third hydraulic mechanism body is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a push plate is fixedly installed on the top of the third hydraulic mechanism body.

[0014] By setting up the third hydraulic mechanism body, the push plate can be moved in the vertical direction by the third hydraulic mechanism body, so as to realize the squeezing operation of the brick blank.

[0015] Preferably, the length of the push plate matches the distance between the two opposite sides of the two slide plates, and the two sides of the push plate are respectively in contact with the two opposite sides of the two slide plates but are not fixedly connected.

[0016] The two sides of the push plate are respectively in contact with the opposite sides of the two slide plates but not fixedly connected, so that the two slide plates can move in the horizontal direction.

[0017] Preferably, a hole is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting frame and the first hydraulic mechanism body is embedded and installed, and a top plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first hydraulic mechanism body.

[0018] By fixing a top plate at the bottom of the first hydraulic mechanism body, the bricks can be squeezed in a vertical direction through the top plate.

[0019] Preferably, the top plate is located directly above the push plate, and the size of the top plate matches the size of the push plate.

[0020] By matching the size of the top plate with the size of the push plate, the length and width of the bricks can be limited by the top plate and the push plate.

[0021] Preferably, a first vertical plate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the bottom of the two skateboards, the lower front end of the first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the electric telescopic rod, the front end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a second vertical plate, and the bottom of the second vertical plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the base plate.

[0022] By arranging a first vertical plate at the bottom of the slide plate, the first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom plate through the second vertical plate, so that when the electric telescopic rod is working, the slide plate can be horizontally moved above the bottom plate.

[0023] Preferably, the two first side plates are respectively fixedly mounted with second hydraulic mechanism bodies on the opposite sides thereof, and the two second hydraulic mechanism bodies are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the mounting frame on the opposite sides thereof.

[0024] By arranging the second hydraulic mechanism body on the first side plate, when the second hydraulic mechanism body is working, the two first side plates can be pulled to realize the demoulding operation of the bricks.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0026] The utility model provides a first side plate, a second side plate and an electric telescopic rod, and the first side plate is arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame, the second side plate is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the upper surface of the two slide plates, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and then in actual use, the raw material is injected above the push plate on the opposite side of the first side plate and the second side plate, at this time, the raw material is located on the opposite side of the first side plate, the second side plate and the push plate, and then the first hydraulic mechanism body and the third hydraulic mechanism body can be started, so that the brick blanks are squeezed from the upper and lower ends at the same time, and the bricks are pressed. The molding is on the opposite side of the first side plate, the second side plate, the top plate and the push plate. After the brick is formed, the first hydraulic mechanism body and the third hydraulic mechanism body can be started to move the top plate and the push plate to the opposite side. At this time, the upper surface of the push plate is flush with the upper surface of the slide plate. At this time, the electric telescopic rod is started to make the slide plate slide in the horizontal direction, so that the two sides of the brick are demoulded. After demoulding, the second hydraulic mechanism body can be started to move to the opposite side through the two first side plates, thereby realizing the demoulding operation of the brick, achieving the effect of avoiding damage to the brick during demoulding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The structural diagram of the enlarged part in the middle;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate connection structure of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1, first side plate; 2, slide plate; 3, mounting frame; 4, first hydraulic mechanism body; 5, top plate; 6, second side plate; 7, second hydraulic mechanism body; 8, first vertical plate; 9, electric telescopic rod; 10, bottom plate; 11, second vertical plate; 12, third hydraulic mechanism body; 13, push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Example

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model is: a brick press for processing refractory bricks, comprising a bottom plate 10, a mounting frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 10, and slide plates 2 are movably mounted above the bottom plate 10 on both sides of the mounting frame 3, and also comprises a first side plate 1, a second side plate 6 and an electric telescopic rod 9;

[0035] Specifically, the first side plate 1 is provided at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame 3;

[0036] The second side plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the upper surfaces of the two slide plates 2;

[0037] The electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 10;

[0038] The electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 2 .

[0039] By setting the first side plate 1, the second side plate 6 and the electric telescopic rod 9, and setting the first side plate 1 at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame 3, the second side plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the upper surface of the two slide plates 2, the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 10, and the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 2, and then in actual use, the raw material is injected above the push plate 13 on the opposite side of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 6. At this time, the raw material is located on the opposite side of the first side plate 1, the second side plate 6 and the push plate 13, and then the first hydraulic mechanism body 4 and the third hydraulic mechanism body 12 can be started, so that the brick blanks are squeezed from the upper and lower ends at the same time, and the bricks are The bricks are formed on the opposite side of the first side plate 1, the second side plate 6, the top plate 5 and the push plate 13. After the bricks are formed, the first hydraulic mechanism body 4 and the third hydraulic mechanism body 12 can be started to move the top plate 5 and the push plate 13 to the opposite side. At this time, the upper surface of the push plate 13 is flush with the upper surface of the slide plate 2. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 9 is started to make the slide plate 2 slide in the horizontal direction, so that the two sides of the bricks are demoulded. After demoulding, the second hydraulic mechanism body 7 can be started to move the two first side plates 1 to the opposite side, thereby realizing the demoulding operation of the bricks, achieving the effect of avoiding damage to the bricks during demoulding.

[0040] Furthermore, a third hydraulic mechanism body 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 10 , and a push plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the third hydraulic mechanism body 12 .

[0041] By providing the third hydraulic mechanism body 12, the push plate 13 can be moved in the vertical direction by the third hydraulic mechanism body 12, so as to realize the squeezing operation of the brick blank.

[0042] Furthermore, the length of the push plate 13 matches the distance between the two opposite sides of the two slide plates 2, and the two sides of the push plate 13 are in contact with the two opposite sides of the two slide plates 2 respectively but are not fixedly connected.

[0043] By making the two sides of the push plate 13 contact with the opposite sides of the two slide plates 2 respectively but not fixedly connected, the two slide plates 2 can be moved in the horizontal direction.

[0044] Furthermore, a hole is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting frame 3 and a first hydraulic mechanism body 4 is embedded and installed, and a top plate 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first hydraulic mechanism body 4 .

[0045] By fixing a top plate 5 at the bottom of the first hydraulic mechanism body 4 , the bricks can be squeezed in a vertical direction through the top plate 5 .

[0046] Furthermore, the top plate 5 is located directly above the push plate 13 , and the size of the top plate 5 matches the size of the push plate 13 .

[0047] By matching the size of the top plate 5 with the size of the push plate 13 , the length and width of the bricks can be limited by the top plate 5 and the push plate 13 .

[0048] Furthermore, a first vertical plate 8 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the bottom of the two skateboards 2, the lower front end of the first vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the electric telescopic rod 9, the front end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly installed with a second vertical plate 11, and the bottom of the second vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the base plate 10.

[0049] By setting a first vertical plate 8 at the bottom of the skateboard 2, the first vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 9, and the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 10 through the second vertical plate 11, so that when the electric telescopic rod 9 is working, the skateboard 2 can be horizontally moved above the bottom plate 10.

[0050] Furthermore, the two first side plates 1 are respectively fixedly mounted with second hydraulic mechanism bodies 7 on the opposite sides thereof, and the two second hydraulic mechanism bodies 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the mounting frame 3 on the opposite sides thereof.

[0051] By arranging the second hydraulic mechanism body 7 on the first side plate 1, when the second hydraulic mechanism body 7 is working, the two first side plates 1 can be pulled to realize the demoulding operation of the bricks.

[0052] When the utility model is used, the raw material is injected above the push plate 13 on the opposite side of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 6. At this time, the raw material is located on the opposite side of the first side plate 1, the second side plate 6 and the push plate 13, and then the first hydraulic mechanism body 4 and the third hydraulic mechanism body 12 can be started, so as to squeeze the brick blanks from the upper and lower ends at the same time, and the bricks are formed on the opposite side of the first side plate 1, the second side plate 6, the top plate 5 and the push plate 13. After the bricks are formed, the first hydraulic mechanism body 4 and the third hydraulic mechanism body 12 can be started to move the top plate 5 and the push plate 13 to the opposite side. At this time, the upper surface of the push plate 13 is flush with the upper surface of the slide plate 2. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 9 is started to slide the slide plate 2 in the horizontal direction, so that the two sides of the bricks are demoulded, and after demoulding, the second hydraulic mechanism body 7 can be started to move to the opposite side through the two first side plates 1, so as to realize the demoulding operation of the bricks.

[0053] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A brick press for processing refractory bricks, comprising a bottom plate (10), a third hydraulic mechanism body (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (10), a push plate (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the third hydraulic mechanism body (12), a mounting frame (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (10), a first hydraulic mechanism body (4) is embedded and installed in a hole in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting frame (3), a top plate (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first hydraulic mechanism body (4), and slide plates (2) are movably installed above the bottom plates (10) on both sides of the mounting frame (3), characterized in that: Also includes: A first side plate (1) is provided at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame (3); The two first side plates (1) are respectively fixedly mounted with a second hydraulic mechanism body (7) on the opposite sides, and the two second hydraulic mechanism bodies (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the mounting frame (3) on the opposite sides; A second side plate (6) is fixedly mounted on an opposite side of the upper surfaces of the two slide plates (2); Electric telescopic rods (9) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate (10); The electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (2).

2. A brick press for refractory brick processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the push plate (13) matches the distance between the two opposite sides of the two slide plates (2), and the two sides of the push plate (13) are in contact with the opposite sides of the two slide plates (2) respectively but are not fixedly connected.

3. A brick press for refractory brick processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (5) is located directly above the push plate (13), and the size of the top plate (5) matches the size of the push plate (13).

4. A brick press for refractory brick processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first vertical plate (8) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the bottom of the two slide plates (2); the lower front end of the first vertical plate (8) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the electric telescopic rod (9); the front end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly mounted with a second vertical plate (11); the bottom of the second vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (10).

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