Forming die for cement pipe production

By using the hinge -driven hinge device in the cement pipe production mold for knocking and the design of the two -way screw to adjust the empty column spacing, the problem of the air and air bubbles in the existing molds are slow. High density, strength and efficient production.

CN222406401UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHENGDE LIANLI CEMENT PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421188098.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cement pipe production molds are prone to bring in air and bubbles during use, resulting in a decrease in the density and strength of the cement pipes. The hydration reaction depends on natural conditions, resulting in a slow solidification and hardening process.

Method used

A molded mold produced by cement pipes is designed, and the hinge of the motor drives the molding mold to continuously crack down on the molding mold, reduce the gap and bubbles, and adjust the hollow column spacing through two -way screw to meet the production needs of cement pipes of different lengths and sizes.

Benefits of technology

By knocking, the concrete inside the cement pipe is more compact, improves density and strength, enhances the bearer capacity and anti -penetration performance, and at the same time accelerates hydration reactions, shortens the time of solidification, improves production efficiency, and improves seismic performance and durability.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cement pipe production, and discloses a forming die for cement pipe production, which comprises a workbench and a forming die, the top of the workbench is movably provided with two hollow columns, the two hollow columns are distributed on two sides of the forming die, and the forming die is arranged on the workbench. A sleeve is fixedly installed in the hollow column and extends to the two ends. Through beating, concrete in the cement pipe can be more compact, and gaps and bubbles are reduced, so that the compactness and the overall strength of the cement pipe are improved, the bearing capacity and the anti-permeability performance of the cement pipe are improved, meanwhile, the hydration reaction in cement can be accelerated, the cement can be coagulated and hardened more quickly, and the service life of the cement pipe is prolonged. By means of the structure, the curing time of the cement pipe can be shortened, the production efficiency is improved, steel bars in the cement pipe can be better combined with concrete through beating, a more stable structure is formed, and therefore the anti-seismic property and durability of the cement pipe can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement pipe production, and more specifically, to a forming die for cement pipe production. Background Art

[0002] Cement pipe, also known as concrete working pressure pipe or reinforced concrete pipe, is a prefabricated pipe made of cement and steel bars as the main materials. Its manufacturing process usually includes mixing cement, lime, sand and other materials, putting them into a mold, and making them through processes such as centrifugal, pressing, molding or hanging composite molding.

[0003] The existing forming mold for cement pipe production has certain disadvantages during use. First, during the operation of the existing cement pipe production mold, the pre-mixed cement mortar is usually poured directly into the mold, and then it is waited for to solidify naturally. However, this direct pouring method often inevitably brings in air, especially during the flow of cement mortar, the air is easily entrained into the mold, and then forms air and bubbles in the corners of the mold and between the cement slurry. These bubbles cannot escape during the cement solidification process and will eventually remain inside the cement pipe, resulting in a significant decrease in the density and strength of the cement pipe. The reduction in density and strength means that the bearing capacity and impermeability of the cement pipe will also decrease. For cement pipes that need to withstand external pressure or are exposed to water environments for a long time, this is undoubtedly a huge safety hazard. Once these cement pipes are used in important infrastructure construction, their potential quality problems may threaten the safety and stability of the entire project. Secondly, the existing production method cannot effectively accelerate the hydration reaction in cement. The hydration reaction is a key process in the solidification and hardening of cement, which determines the conversion speed and curing time of the cement pipe from liquid to solid. However, under the existing production mode, the hydration reaction of cement mainly depends on the temperature and humidity under natural conditions, which makes the solidification and hardening process of cement relatively slow. This not only increases the curing time of cement pipes and reduces production efficiency, but also may cause internal stress in cement pipes due to temperature changes during the curing process, further affecting the quality and stability of cement pipes. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a forming die for cement pipe production, which has the advantage of good cement pipe production forming effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forming mold for cement pipe production, comprising a workbench and a forming mold, a hollow column movably installed on the top of the workbench, two hollow columns are distributed on both sides of the forming mold, a sleeve is fixedly installed inside the hollow column and the sleeve extends to both ends, a push rod is movably installed inside the sleeve, a back plate is fixedly installed at one end of the push rod, a hinge block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the push rod, a support plate is fixedly installed on the side of the hollow column, a motor 1 is arranged on the top of the support plate, a disc is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 1, a fixed shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the disc, and an articulated rod is hingedly connected between the fixed shaft and the articulated block.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rectangular groove is provided at the bottom of the workbench, a sliding groove is provided at the top of the workbench and the sliding groove extends to the inside of the rectangular groove, a bidirectional screw rod is movably installed inside the rectangular groove, two socket blocks are movably installed on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod, a motor protection cover is fixedly installed on the top of the socket block and the connecting block is located inside the sliding groove, a second motor is fixedly installed at the left end of the workbench, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, four groups of legs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench, and leg pads are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the four groups of legs.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a motor protection cover is provided on the left surface of the workbench, and the second motor is located inside the motor protection cover, and heat dissipation holes are opened on the surface of the motor protection cover.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are two abutment plates, and a rubber layer is provided on the inner walls of the two abutment plates.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the workbench is made entirely of stainless steel, and the four corners of the workbench are all rounded.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model uses the power of a motor to rotate the fixed axis on the surface of the disc. Due to the hinge of the hinged rod, the disc drives the hinge block to move back and forth while rotating, and the push rod moves back and forth inside the sleeve, and continuously strikes the forming mold through the abutment plate. Compared with the traditional device, this device can make the concrete inside the cement pipe more compact and reduce gaps and bubbles by knocking, thereby improving the density and overall strength of the cement pipe, which helps to improve the bearing capacity and impermeability of the cement pipe, and at the same time can accelerate the hydration reaction in the cement, so that the cement condenses and hardens faster, which helps to shorten the curing time of the cement pipe and improve production efficiency. In addition, by knocking, the steel bars inside the cement pipe can be better combined with the concrete to form a more stable structure, which helps to improve the seismic resistance and durability of the cement pipe.

[0013] 2. The utility model uses the power of motor 2 to rotate the bidirectional screw rod, and then the two sets of socket blocks movably installed on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod move relatively, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of hollow columns. Compared with the traditional device, this device can adapt to the production needs of cement pipes of different lengths and sizes, so that the same set of equipment can handle more types of cement pipes, improving the adaptability and production efficiency of the production line, and at the same time ensuring that the two sets of abutment plates have more uniform striking force and frequency on both ends of the cement pipe, thereby helping to ensure the overall quality and consistency of the cement pipe and reduce quality problems caused by uneven striking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hinged rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bidirectional screw structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. forming mold; 3. hollow column; 4. sleeve; 5. push rod; 6. abutment plate; 7. support plate; 8. motor one; 9. disc; 10. fixed shaft; 11. hinge block; 12. hinge rod; 13. rectangular groove; 14. slide groove; 15. bidirectional screw rod; 16. motor two; 17. sleeve block; 18. connecting block; 19. motor protection cover; 20. heat dissipation hole; 21. support leg; 22. support leg pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a forming mold for cement pipe production, including a workbench 1 and a forming mold 2, a hollow column 3 is movably installed on the top of the workbench 1, there are two hollow columns 3 and they are distributed on both sides of the forming mold 2, a sleeve 4 is fixedly installed inside the hollow column 3 and the sleeve 4 extends to both ends, a push rod 5 is movably installed inside the sleeve 4, a stop plate 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the push rod 5, a hinge block 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the push rod 5, a support plate 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the hollow column 3, a motor 8 is arranged on the top of the support plate 7, a disc 9 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 8, a fixed shaft 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the disc 9, and a hinge rod 12 is hingedly connected between the fixed shaft 10 and the hinge block 11;

[0022] When in use, the staff starts the motor 8, and the power generated by the motor 8 causes the disc 9 fixedly connected to its output shaft to rotate, and the fixed shaft 10 fixed on the surface of the disc 9 rotates synchronously with the rotation of the disc 9. Since the two ends of the hinged rod 12 are hinged to the fixed shaft 10 and the hinge block 11, the push rod 5 continuously moves back and forth inside the sleeve 4, and continuously strikes the forming mold 2 through the abutment plate 6, so as to play the role of stamping the concrete;

[0023] The power of the motor 8 causes the fixed shaft 10 on the surface of the disc 9 to rotate. Due to the hinge of the hinge rod 12, the disc 9 drives the hinge block 11 to move back and forth while rotating, and the push rod 5 moves back and forth inside the sleeve 4, and continuously strikes the forming mold 2 through the abutment plate 6. Compared with the traditional device, this device can make the concrete inside the cement pipe more compact by knocking, reduce gaps and bubbles, thereby improving the density and overall strength of the cement pipe, which helps to improve the bearing capacity and impermeability of the cement pipe, and at the same time can accelerate the hydration reaction in the cement, so that the cement condenses and hardens faster, which helps to shorten the curing time of the cement pipe and improve production efficiency. In addition, by knocking, the steel bars inside the cement pipe can be better combined with the concrete to form a more stable structure, which helps to improve the seismic resistance and durability of the cement pipe.

[0024] Among them, a rectangular groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the workbench 1, a slide groove 14 is provided at the top of the workbench 1 and the slide groove 14 extends to the inside of the rectangular groove 13, a bidirectional screw rod 15 is movably installed inside the rectangular groove 13, two sleeve blocks 17 are movably installed on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 15, a motor protection cover 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve block 17 and the connecting block 18 is located inside the slide groove 14, a motor 2 16 is fixedly installed at the left end of the workbench 1, and the output shaft of the motor 2 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 15;

[0025] When in use, the staff starts the motor 2 16, and the power generated by the motor 2 16 makes the bidirectional screw 15 rotate, and the two sets of sleeve blocks 17 on the surface of the bidirectional screw 15 move relatively, and the connecting block 18 slides inside the rectangular groove 13, and the hollow column 3 on the top of the connecting block 18 moves synchronously, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of hollow columns 3;

[0026] The power of motor 2 16 causes the bidirectional screw 15 to rotate, and the two sets of socket blocks 17 movably installed on the surface of the bidirectional screw 15 move relative to each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of hollow columns 3. Compared with the traditional device, this device can adapt to the production needs of cement pipes of different lengths and sizes, so that the same set of equipment can handle more types of cement pipes, improving the adaptability and production efficiency of the production line, and at the same time ensuring that the two sets of abutment plates 6 have more uniform striking force and frequency on both ends of the cement pipe, thereby helping to ensure the overall quality and consistency of the cement pipe and reduce quality problems caused by uneven striking.

[0027] Among them, four groups of legs 21 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, and leg pads 22 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the four groups of legs 21;

[0028] Four groups of legs 21 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, and leg pads 22 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the legs 21. The use of the leg pads 22 can disperse the pressure from above, thereby ensuring the stability of the device during operation.

[0029] A motor protection cover 19 is provided on the left side surface of the workbench 1, and the motor 2 16 is located inside the motor protection cover 19, and a heat dissipation hole 20 is opened on the surface of the motor protection cover 19;

[0030] A motor protection cover 19 is provided on the left side surface of the workbench 1, and the motor 2 16 is located inside the motor protection cover 19. The motor protection cover 19 can protect the motor 2 16 inside from being damaged by collision with objects. Heat dissipation holes 20 are opened on the surface of the motor protection cover 19, and heat dissipation of the motor 2 16 can be achieved through the heat dissipation holes 20.

[0031] There are two abutment plates 6, and the inner walls of the two abutment plates 6 are both provided with a rubber layer;

[0032] There are two abutment plates 6 , and a rubber layer is provided on the inner walls of the two abutment plates 6 . The use of the rubber layer prevents the abutment plates 6 from causing damage to the surface of the molding die 2 when they continuously hit the surface of the molding die 2 .

[0033] The workbench 1 is made of stainless steel as a whole, and the four corners of the workbench 1 are all rounded;

[0034] The workbench 1 is made of stainless steel as a whole. Stainless steel has strong corrosion resistance and can effectively isolate stainless steel from contact with external corrosive media, thereby greatly improving the corrosion resistance of stainless steel. Stainless steel also has certain strength and toughness and can withstand greater impact and extrusion without being easily deformed or damaged. The four corners of the workbench 1 are all set to be rounded. The setting of the rounded corners can reduce the damage to the staff when they are bumped.

[0035] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0036] When in use, the staff starts the motor 8, and the power generated by the motor 8 causes the disc 9 fixedly connected to its output shaft to rotate, and the fixed shaft 10 fixed on the surface of the disc 9 rotates synchronously with the rotation of the disc 9. Since the two ends of the hinged rod 12 are hinged to the fixed shaft 10 and the hinge block 11, the push rod 5 continuously moves back and forth inside the sleeve 4, and continuously strikes the forming mold 2 through the abutment plate 6, thereby playing the role of compacting the concrete.

[0037] When in use, the staff starts the motor 2 16, and the power generated by the motor 2 16 causes the bidirectional screw 15 to rotate, and the two groups of socket blocks 17 on the surface of the bidirectional screw 15 move relatively, and the connecting block 18 slides inside the rectangular groove 13, and the hollow column 3 on the top of the connecting block 18 moves synchronously, thereby adjusting the distance between the two groups of hollow columns 3.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forming mold for producing cement pipes, comprising a workbench (1) and a forming mold (2), characterized in that: A hollow column (3) is movably mounted on the top of the workbench (1). There are two hollow columns (3) distributed on both sides of the molding mold (2). A sleeve (4) is fixedly mounted inside the hollow column (3) and the sleeve (4) extends to both ends. A push rod (5) is movably mounted inside the sleeve (4). A support plate (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the push rod (5). A hinge block (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the other end of the push rod (5). A support plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the side of the hollow column (3). A motor (8) is arranged on the top of the support plate (7). A disc (9) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (8). A fixed shaft (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the disc (9). A hinge rod (12) is hingedly connected between the fixed shaft (10) and the hinge block (11).

2. A forming mold for cement pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (13) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (1), a slide groove (14) is provided at the top of the workbench (1) and the slide groove (14) extends to the inside of the rectangular groove (13), a bidirectional screw rod (15) is movably installed inside the rectangular groove (13), two sleeve blocks (17) are movably installed on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (15), a motor protection cover (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve block (17) and the connecting block (18) is located inside the slide groove (14), a second motor (16) is fixedly installed at the left end of the workbench (1), and the output shaft of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod (15).

3. The forming mold for cement pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of legs (21) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench (1), and leg pads (22) are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the four groups of legs (21).

4. A forming die for cement pipe production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor protection cover (19) is provided on the left side surface of the workbench (1), and the second motor (16) is located inside the motor protection cover (19). A heat dissipation hole (20) is provided on the surface of the motor protection cover (19).

5. The forming mold for cement pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two abutment plates (6), and a rubber layer is provided on the inner walls of the two abutment plates (6).

6. The forming mold for cement pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is made entirely of stainless steel, and the four corners of the workbench (1) are all rounded.