Waste classifying and transferring device for automobile cover plate production line

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of automobile part production auxiliary equipment, in particular to a waste classification transfer device for an automobile cover plate production line, which comprises a rectangular bottom plate, and transfer wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate; one end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a pushing assembly. The top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a partition plate which is parallel to the short edge of the top surface of the bottom plate; the top surface of the bottom plate is divided into a three-dimensional area and a plane area by the partition plate; a clamping template is fixedly connected in the three-dimensional area, the clamping template comprises a template edge and a mold body, the mold body is fixedly connected in the template edge, and the template edge is fixedly connected in the three-dimensional area through a replacement assembly; three clamping plate holes are formed in the plane area, the three clamping plate holes are linearly arranged to form clamping plate lines, the clamping plate lines are parallel to the partition plate, and a plurality of clamping plate lines are parallel to one another; and a clamping plate rod is connected into each clamping plate hole through an adsorption assembly, and the clamping plate rods are perpendicular to the bottom plate, so that the effect of improving the convenience of waste recycling and transferring work is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for automobile parts production, in particular to a waste material classification and transfer device for an automobile cover plate production line. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards improve, their demand for cars is getting higher and higher, which provides a broad space for development in the automobile manufacturing industry.

[0003] At present, in automobile production, the front cover of the automobile is usually produced by stamping. The specific processing process is that the workers first cut the blank material into a rough material according to the shape of the front cover of the automobile, and then transfer the rough material to the stamping machine for stamping. The rough material is formed into the shape of the front cover by the stamping of the stamping machine, that is, the preliminary finished product. The preliminary finished product is finally formed into a finished product after polishing, painting and other fine processing.

[0004] The above prior art has the following defects:

[0005] In the process of cover plate processing, waste will be generated at any link due to the operating errors of the line workers. In the current production site, the generated waste is usually piled on the ground near the production link, but because the waste exists in a flat shape and a three-dimensional space after stamping, the two different states of waste make it difficult for waste recyclers to complete the recycling and transportation of two different states of waste at the same time. The waste needs to be recycled and transported in batches, which increases the difficulty of waste recycling and increases the workload of waste recyclers. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste sorting and transferring device for an automobile cover production line, so as to improve the convenience of waste recycling and transfer work and solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A waste sorting and transferring device for an automobile cover production line comprises a rectangular base plate, a transfer wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the base plate; a pushing assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the base plate; a partition plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, and the partition plate is parallel to the short side of the top surface of the base plate; the partition plate divides the top surface of the base plate into a three-dimensional area and a plane area; a clamping template is fixedly connected in the three-dimensional area, the clamping template comprises a template edge and a mold body, the mold body is fixedly connected inside the template edge, and the template edge is fixedly connected to the three-dimensional area through a replacement assembly; a clamping plate hole is opened in the plane area, and there are three clamping plate holes, and the three clamping plate holes are arranged in a straight line to form a clamping plate line, and the clamping plate line is parallel to the partition plate, and there are multiple clamping plate lines, and the multiple clamping plate lines are parallel to each other; a clamping plate rod is connected to each clamping plate hole through an adsorption assembly, and the clamping plate rod is perpendicular to the base plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the pushing assembly includes a pushing rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the end surface of the base plate, and the other end is located above the base plate. The pushing rod is inclined in the direction away from the partition plate, and the end of the pushing rod away from the base plate is fixedly connected to a long holding rod, which is perpendicular to the pushing rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the three-dimensional area is provided with a constraint hole, the constraint hole is located near the edge of the three-dimensional area, a constraint rod is inserted into the constraint hole, and the constraint rod is perpendicular to the bottom plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of the constraint holes are provided, the plurality of constraint holes are arranged in a straight line, and constraint holes are provided on both sides of the positioning template adjacent to the pushing component.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adsorption component includes an adsorption column fixedly connected to the card plate hole, an adsorption magnetic plate is embedded in the top of the adsorption column, the adsorption magnetic plate is made of magnet as the adsorption magnetic plate, an adsorption hole is opened at the end of the card plate rod inserted into the card plate hole, a magnetic gasket is embedded on the bottom wall of the adsorption hole, the magnetic gasket is made of iron material, when the positioning rod is inserted into the card plate hole, the adsorption column is inserted into the adsorption hole, the magnetic gasket contacts with the adsorption magnetic plate, and the adsorption magnetic plate attracts the magnetic gasket.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross-section of the adsorption column is triangular.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the replacement component includes a replacement hole opened on the base plate, in which a replacement bolt is threadedly connected. The replacement bolt passes through the edge of the template and is tightened in the replacement hole. The replacement bolt presses the positioning template onto the base plate.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] When waste workers collect waste, the push assembly provides workers with a holding position and a push position to drive the bottom plate to move. The running wheel reduces the friction of the bottom plate during translation by rolling, so that the bottom plate can move. When workers collect three-dimensional waste, since the three-dimensional structure of the waste is formed by stamping the mold, the mold set in the three-dimensional area can hold the three-dimensional waste in place, so that the three-dimensional waste can be embedded in the mold. The replacement assembly can replace a batch of three-dimensional waste stamping molds in time to improve applicability. Planar waste can be placed in the flat area in an upright manner, and pallet rods can be inserted into the multiple pallet lines arranged in the flat area, so as to form multiple pallets for placing flat-plate waste in the flat area. The waste is placed on the flat area by being restricted by the pallet rods, and the partition plate distinguishes the three-dimensional waste from the flat-plate waste. At the same time, the three-dimensional area and the flat area can restrain and store the three-dimensional waste and the planar waste respectively, which is convenient for workers to carry out classification operations, and enables workers to transport a large amount of flat-plate waste and a large amount of three-dimensional waste at the same time, reducing the recycling operation steps, thereby achieving the effect of improving the convenience of waste recycling and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a top view schematic diagram of the base plate;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the adsorption component;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the adsorption column from a top-down perspective.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Bottom plate; 11. Partition plate; 2. Three-dimensional area; 21. Positioning template; 211. Template edge; 212. Mold body; 22. Constraint hole; 23. Constraint rod; 3. Plane area; 31. Card line; 311. Card hole; 32. Card rod; 4. Push assembly; 41. Push rod; 42. Holding rod; 5. Adsorption assembly; 51. Adsorption column; 52. Adsorption magnetic plate; 53. Adsorption hole; 54. Magnetic gasket; 6. Replacement assembly; 61. Replacement hole; 62. Replacement bolt; 7. Running wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a waste sorting and transferring device for an automobile cover production line includes a rectangular base plate 1, a transfer wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the base plate 1, four running wheels 7 are arranged, and the four running wheels 7 are respectively located at the top corners of the ground of the base plate 1, and each running wheel 7 is made of a universal wheel. A pushing component 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the bottom plate 1; the pushing component 4 includes a pushing rod 41, one end of the pushing rod 41 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the bottom plate 1, and the other end is located above the bottom plate 1. The pushing rod 41 is inclined in the direction away from the partition plate 11, and the end of the pushing rod 41 away from the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a long strip-shaped holding rod 42, and the holding rod 42 is perpendicular to the pushing rod 41. A partition plate 11 is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the long side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and the partition plate 11 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 1, and the partition plate 11 is parallel to the short side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1. The partition plate 11 divides the top surface of the bottom plate 1 into a three-dimensional area 2 and a plane area 3. The storage space on the bottom plate 1 is first separated by the partition plate 11. The two areas formed after the separation can store and distinguish products in different states. Then, through the cooperation of the pushing component 4 and the transfer wheel, workers can simultaneously transport multiple wastes in two states, thereby achieving the effect of improving the convenience of waste recycling and transfer work.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4As shown, a positioning template 21 is fixedly connected in the three-dimensional area 2. The positioning template 21 includes a frame-shaped template edge 211 and a mold body 212. The mold body 212 is fixedly connected inside the template edge 211. The template edge 211 is fixedly connected in the three-dimensional area 2 through a replacement component 6. The replacement component 6 includes a replacement hole 61 opened on the bottom plate 1. A replacement bolt 62 is threadedly connected in the replacement hole 61. The replacement bolt 62 penetrates the template edge 211 and is tightened in the replacement hole 61. The replacement bolt 62 presses the positioning template 21 on the bottom plate 1. Constraint holes 22 are provided on both sides of the positioning template 21 adjacent to the pushing component 4. The constraint holes 22 are located near the edge of the three-dimensional area 2. A plurality of constraint holes 22 are provided on each side. The plurality of constraint holes 22 are arranged in a straight line. A corresponding constraint rod 23 is inserted in each constraint hole 22. The constraint rod 23 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 1.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a card hole 311 is opened in the plane area 3, and there are three card holes 311. The three card holes 311 are arranged in a straight line to form a card line 31. The card line 31 is parallel to the partition plate 11. There are multiple card lines 31, and the multiple card lines 31 are parallel to each other; each card hole 311 is connected to a card rod 32 through an adsorption component 5, and the card rod 32 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 1.

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the adsorption component 5 includes an adsorption column 51 with a triangular cross-section fixedly connected in the card hole 311, an adsorption magnetic plate 52 is embedded in the top of the adsorption column 51, and the adsorption magnetic plate 52 is made of magnet as the adsorption magnetic plate 52. The end of the card rod 32 inserted into the card hole 311 is provided with an adsorption hole 53, and a magnetic gasket 54 is embedded on the bottom wall of the adsorption hole 53. The magnetic gasket 54 is made of iron material. When the positioning rod is inserted into the card hole 311, the adsorption column 51 is inserted into the adsorption hole 53, and the magnetic gasket 54 is in contact with the adsorption magnetic plate 52, and the adsorption magnetic plate 52 attracts the magnetic gasket 54.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0031] When collecting waste, workers drive the bottom plate 1 to move by pushing the component 4 and the transfer wheel. Before collecting waste, the cardboard rods 32 on the plane area 3 are inserted into the cardboard holes 311 one by one. The adsorption magnetic plate 52 and the magnetic gasket 54 attract each other, so that the cardboard rod 32 is stably connected to the cardboard hole 311. After the cross-section of the adsorption column 51 is set in a triangular shape, the cardboard rod 32 can be placed in the cardboard hole 311 to rotate, thereby improving the stability of the cardboard rod 32 for fixing the waste. The waste covers collected by the workers are placed in the three-dimensional area 2 and the plane area 3 respectively.

[0032] When the worker encounters a three-dimensional waste cover, the worker snaps the waste onto the mold 212. The waste is snapped onto the mold 212, and the constraint rod 23 set at the edge 211 of the template can block the edge of the three-dimensional waste. When the worker encounters a planar waste cover, the worker directly inserts the planar waste cover into the plane area 3, and the constraint rod 23 blocks the planar waste. The worker repeats the above two steps on the front cover production line to complete the collection of waste in different states. After the collection is completed, the worker pushes the bottom plate 1 to simultaneously transport the two types of waste to the reprocessing position. In summary, through the above steps, the effect of improving the convenience of waste recycling and transportation is achieved.

[0033] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste sorting and transporting device for an automobile cover production line, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rectangular bottom plate (1), wherein a transfer wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate (1); a pushing assembly (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate (1); a partition plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1), wherein the partition plate (11) is parallel to the short side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1); the partition plate (11) divides the top surface of the bottom plate (1) into a three-dimensional area (2) and a plane area (3); a positioning template (21) is fixedly connected to the three-dimensional area (2), wherein the positioning template (21) comprises a template edge (211) and a template body (212), wherein the template body (212) is fixedly connected to the template edge (211) and the template body (212) ) inside, the template edge (211) is fixedly connected to the three-dimensional area (2) through a replacement component (6); a card hole (311) is opened in the plane area (3), and there are three card holes (311). The three card holes (311) are arranged in a straight line to form a card line (31), and the card line (31) is parallel to the partition plate (11). There are multiple card lines (31), and the multiple card lines (31) are parallel to each other; each card hole (311) is connected to a card rod (32) through an adsorption component (5), and the card rod (32) is perpendicular to the bottom plate (1).

2. The waste sorting and transferring device for automobile cover production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pushing assembly (4) comprises a pushing rod (41), one end of which is fixedly connected to the end surface of the bottom plate (1), and the other end of which is located above the bottom plate (1). The pushing rod (41) is inclined in a direction away from the partition plate (11), and the end of the pushing rod (41) away from the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a long strip-shaped holding rod (42), and the holding rod (42) is perpendicular to the pushing rod (41).

3. The waste sorting and transferring device for automobile cover production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The three-dimensional area (2) is provided with a constraint hole (22), the constraint hole (22) is located near the edge of the three-dimensional area (2), a constraint rod (23) is inserted into the constraint hole (22), and the constraint rod (23) is perpendicular to the bottom plate (1).

4. The waste sorting and transferring device for automobile cover production line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of the restraining holes (22) are provided, and the plurality of restraining holes (22) are arranged in a straight line. The restraining holes (22) are provided on both sides of the positioning template (21) adjacent to the pushing component (4).

5. The waste sorting and transferring device for automobile cover production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adsorption component (5) comprises an adsorption column (51) fixedly connected to the card hole (311), an adsorption magnetic plate (52) is embedded on the top of the adsorption column (51), the adsorption magnetic plate (52) is made of magnet, an adsorption hole (53) is formed at the end of the card rod (32) inserted into the card hole (311), a magnetic gasket (54) is embedded on the bottom wall of the adsorption hole (53), the magnetic gasket (54) is made of iron, when the card rod is inserted into the card hole (311), the adsorption column (51) is inserted into the adsorption hole (53), the magnetic gasket (54) is in contact with the adsorption magnetic plate (52), and the adsorption magnetic plate (52) attracts the magnetic gasket (54).

6. The waste sorting and transferring device for automobile cover production line according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The adsorption column (51) has a triangular cross section.

Images