Waste transfer box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste transfer box, which relates to the technical field of waste transfer and comprises a box body and a forking unloading structure, the box body comprises a box body and a bottom plate, the upper end and the lower end of the box body are open, the bottom plate is hinged on the box body and can rotate to close or open the opening at the bottom of the box body, and the forking unloading structure is arranged on the box body. A plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the bottom face of the bottom plate, the limiting grooves communicate with the two ends of the bottom plate correspondingly, the slings are arranged in the limiting grooves in a penetrating mode, and an area for a fork arm of a forklift to stretch into can be formed between the forking and unloading structure and the box body. According to the waste transfer box provided by the utility model, the forklift is matched with the forking and unloading structure, so that the box body can be lifted, and the bottom plate can be opened to pour out the waste, thereby avoiding the inconvenience when the waste is poured out from the upper opening, and enabling the pouring-out process of the waste to be more convenient; and by means of the limiting grooves, workers can conveniently install the slings, the slings can be prevented from falling off in the hoisting process, and the waste transferring safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste transfer, in particular to a waste transfer box. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of materials such as float glass and building ceramics, broken glass and waste ceramics are inevitably produced. In the cold and hot repairs of float kilns and steel plant blast furnaces, waste refractory materials are also produced. These wastes need to be transported from the production site to the raw material yard, waste yard or landfill. In order to facilitate the transportation of waste, large iron boxes with openings on the top are generally used to hold the waste, and the large iron boxes containing waste are transported to the corresponding yard by forklifts or electric hoists, and then the waste is poured out. However, the large iron boxes containing waste are extremely heavy, and because the opening of the large iron boxes is located at the top, the waste can only be poured out by dumping, which greatly increases the difficulty and danger of the operation. Chinese patent CN208102710U discloses a bottom opening and closing type waste box, the box body has a waste inlet arranged at the top and a waste outlet at the bottom and opening downward, the bottom plate is hinged to the bottom of the box body through a pivot shaft, the top of the box body is provided with a suspension structure for cooperating with the fork shovel of a forklift, and the bottom plate is provided with a slot for cooperating with the fork shovel, and the waste box is lifted by the forklift in cooperation with the lifting structure, and the bottom plate can be opened under the gravity of the waste and the waste can be completely poured out. However, in actual operation, sometimes it is necessary to use a lifting device to transport the waste box. For the waste box, if a sling is used to transport the waste box containing waste, a part of the sling must be wrapped around the bottom of the bottom plate to prevent the bottom plate from opening, and there is no structure on the bottom plate that can facilitate the insertion of the sling. When the bottom plate is placed on the ground, it will be difficult for the staff to lift the box body and set the sling. Moreover, even if the sling can be set, the sling is easy to slip during transportation, causing safety hazards. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a waste box that is both convenient for unloading and for transportation by a hoisting device and has higher safety. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste transfer box to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, which is convenient for unloading and transportation by a hoisting device and has higher safety.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a waste transfer box, comprising: a box body and a fork-picking and unloading structure, the box body comprises a box body and a bottom plate, the upper and lower ends of the box body are both open, the bottom plate is hinged on the box body, the bottom plate can be rotated to close or open the opening at the bottom of the box body, the fork-picking and unloading structure is arranged on the box body, a plurality of limit grooves are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, each of the limit grooves is respectively connected to the two ends of the bottom plate, each of the limit grooves is used for passing a sling, and an area for a forklift fork arm to extend into can be formed between the fork-picking and unloading structure and the box body.

[0006] Preferably, the extending directions of the limiting grooves are parallel to each other.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of limiting units are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the limiting units include a first limiting member and a second limiting member, and a gap is provided between the first limiting member and the second limiting member in each limiting unit to form the limiting groove.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom plate is rectangular, and two limiting units are provided, and the two limiting units are respectively close to two opposite short sides of the bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, it further comprises a plurality of legs, each of which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, and a fork-taking space can be formed between the legs, and the fork arm of the forklift is inserted into the fork-taking space.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting leg is the first limiting member, the second limiting member is arranged on one side of the supporting leg, and the limiting groove is formed between the supporting leg and the second limiting member.

[0011] Preferably, the first limiting member is a channel steel, the length directions of each of the channel steels are parallel to each other, and the outer side of a wing plate of each of the channel steels is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate; a plurality of the second limiting members are arranged in each of the limiting units, and each of the second limiting members is a round steel, and one end of each of the round steels is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate. In each of the limiting units, the round steels are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the channel steel, and there is a gap between the round steel and the web of the channel steel in each of the limiting units to form a plurality of limiting grooves, and the channel steel forms the support leg.

[0012] Preferably, the fork-lift unloading structure has at least one contact surface facing downward, and an area for a fork arm of a forklift to extend into is formed between the contact surface and the box body, and the contact surface is used to contact the fork arm of the forklift.

[0013] Preferably, the fork-picking and unloading structure includes a cross bar and two vertical bars, one side of each of the two vertical bars is fixedly connected to the side of the box body, both ends of the cross bar are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical bars, and the lower side of the cross bar forms the contact surface.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

[0015] The waste transfer box provided by the utility model has a bottom plate hinged on the box body, and a limiting groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body. When the box is full of waste and needs to be transferred, the bottom plate is placed on the ground and the waste will not leak out. When a lifting device is needed for transfer, the sling of the lifting device is passed through the limiting groove. The limiting groove can facilitate the staff to pass the sling and can also limit the sling to prevent the sling from slipping. When the material in the box needs to be poured out, it is only necessary to use a forklift to fork the fork unloading structure on the box body and lift it. The bottom plate of the waste box can be rotated and opened under the action of the gravity of the waste in the box, and the waste can also be discharged from the opening at the bottom of the box. Therefore, the waste transfer box provided by the utility model can lift the box body through the cooperation of a forklift and a fork-picking and unloading structure, and the bottom plate can be opened and the waste can be poured out, thereby avoiding the inconvenience of pouring the waste from the upper opening and making the waste pouring process more convenient; the limit groove can facilitate the installation of the sling by the staff, and can also prevent the sling from falling off during the lifting process, thereby improving the safety of waste transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A front view of the waste transfer box provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view of the waste transfer box;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of the waste transfer box;

[0020] In the figure: 1-box body, 11-box body, 12-bottom plate, 2-fork unloading structure, 21-cross bar, 22-vertical bar, 3-limiting groove, 4-limiting unit, 41-first limiting member, 42-second limiting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste transfer box to solve the problems existing in the prior art, which is convenient for unloading and transfer by a hoisting device and has higher safety.

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] The utility model provides a waste transfer box, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes: a box body 1 and a fork-picking and unloading structure 2, the box body 1 includes a box body 11 and a bottom plate 12, the upper and lower ends of the box body 11 are open, the bottom plate 12 is hinged on the box body 11, and the bottom plate 12 can be rotated to close or open the opening at the bottom of the box body 11, the fork-picking and unloading structure 2 is arranged on the box body 11, and a plurality of limiting grooves 3 are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 12, each limiting groove 3 is connected to the two ends of the bottom plate 12, and each limiting groove 3 is used for passing a sling, and an area for a forklift fork arm to extend into can be formed between the fork-picking and unloading structure 2 and the box body 11.

[0025] The waste transfer box provided by the utility model has a bottom plate 12 hinged on the box body 11, and a limiting groove 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body 1. When the box body 11 is full of waste and needs to be transferred, the bottom plate 12 is placed on the ground and the waste will not leak out. When a lifting device is needed for transfer, the sling of the lifting device is passed through the limiting groove 3. The limiting groove 3 can facilitate the staff to pass the sling and can also limit the sling to prevent the sling from slipping. When the material inside the box body 11 needs to be poured out, it is only necessary to use a forklift to fork the fork unloading structure 2 on the box body 11 and lift it. The bottom plate 12 of the waste box can be rotated and opened under the action of the gravity of the waste in the box, and the waste can also be discharged from the opening at the bottom of the box body 11. Therefore, the waste transfer box provided by the utility model can lift the box body 11 through the cooperation of the forklift and the fork unloading structure 2, and the bottom plate 12 can be opened and the waste can be poured out, thereby avoiding the inconvenience of pouring the waste from the upper opening, making the waste pouring process more convenient; the limit groove 3 can facilitate the installation of the sling by the staff, and can also prevent the sling from falling off during the lifting process, thereby improving the safety of waste transportation. Among them, the box body 1 is preferably made of steel, and the thickness of the steel plate of the box body 11 is preferably 8mm.

[0026] In a preferred implementation of the present embodiment, each limiting groove 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 12, and the extension directions of each limiting groove 3 are parallel to each other. The limiting grooves 3 are parallel to each other, which can make the force on the box 11 more uniform during the use of the sling to transport the box 11. Among them, the opening at the bottom of the box 11 is the same size as the bottom surface of the box 11, the size of the bottom plate 12 is not less than the size of the opening at the bottom of the box 11, the bottom surface of the box 11 is preferably set to a rectangle with a length of 1500mm and a width of 1300mm, and the bottom plate is preferably a steel plate with a specification of 10mm*1580mm*1385mm; the bottom plate 12 is hinged on the circumferential edge of the opening at the bottom of the box 11 around at least one horizontal rotation axis.

[0027] In a preferred implementation of the present embodiment, a plurality of limiting units 4 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 12, and the limiting units 4 include a first limiting member 41 and a second limiting member 42. There is a gap between the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 42 in each limiting unit 4, and a limiting groove 3 is formed. The first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 42 can be supported on the ground, and during hoisting, a sling is used to pass through the limiting groove 3 formed in each limiting unit 4 to facilitate transportation using a hoisting device.

[0028] It should be noted that, in addition to providing the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 42 to form the limiting groove 3 , the waste transfer box provided by the utility model may also be provided with a thicker bottom plate 12 , and the limiting groove 3 is directly opened on the bottom plate 12 .

[0029] In a preferred implementation of the present embodiment, the bottom plate 12 is rectangular, and two limiting units 4 are provided, and the two limiting units 4 are respectively close to two opposite short sides of the bottom plate 12. Compared with the method in which two limiting units 4 are respectively provided close to the two short sides of the bottom plate 12 and two limiting units 4 are provided close to the middle of the bottom plate 12, it is possible to prevent the entire box body 1 from tipping over due to the narrow distance between the slings, thereby improving the safety during transportation.

[0030] In a preferred implementation of this embodiment, a plurality of legs are further included, each of which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 12, and a fork-picking space can be formed between the legs, and the fork arm of a forklift can be inserted into the fork-picking space. In addition to using a hoist to transport the waste bin, a forklift is sometimes also needed to transport the waste bin, and the legs can support the box body 11, so that a space is formed at the bottom of the box body 11 for the fork arm of the forklift to be inserted into, so as to facilitate the transportation of the forklift.

[0031] In a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the supporting leg is a first limiting member 41 , and the second limiting member 42 is disposed on one side of the supporting leg, and the limiting groove is formed between the supporting leg and the second limiting member 42 .

[0032] In a preferred implementation of the present embodiment, the first stopper 41 is a channel steel, the length directions of the channel steels are parallel to each other, and the outer side of a wing plate of each channel steel is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 12; there are multiple second stoppers 42 in each stopper unit 4, and each second stopper 42 is a round steel, and one end of each round steel is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 12. In each stopper unit 4, the round steels are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the channel steels, and there is a gap between the round steels and the web of the channel steels in each stopper unit 4 to form multiple stopper grooves 3, and the channel steels form legs. Both round steels and channel steels are common production materials, and the production and manufacturing of waste bins is more convenient; moreover, the web of the channel steel can play a limiting role when transported by a forklift to prevent the waste bin from slipping. In each limiting unit 4, one first limiting member 41 is preferably provided, and two second limiting members 42 are preferably provided, and the distance between the two second limiting members 42 and the first limiting member 41 is the same; in the two limiting units 4, four round steels are respectively arranged near the four corners of the bottom plate 12, and the grooves of the two channel steels are arranged oppositely and a forking space is formed between the two channel steels, and the round steel is arranged on the bottom plate 12 on the side of the channel steel web away from the forking space. The round steel is preferably a φ20 round steel, and the length is preferably 40 mm; the channel steel is preferably a No. 8 channel steel.

[0033] In a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the fork unloading structure 2 has at least one contact surface facing downward, and an area for the fork arm of a forklift to extend into is formed between the contact surface and the box body 11, and the contact surface is used to contact the fork arm of the forklift. When unloading is required, the fork arm of the forklift is extended into the area between the contact surface and the box body 11, the fork arm is pressed against the contact surface, and the fork arm is lifted, the waste box can be lifted, the bottom plate 12 can be opened under the gravity of the waste, and the waste can be unloaded.

[0034] In a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the fork unloading structure 2 includes a cross bar 21 and two vertical bars 22. One side of each of the two vertical bars 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the box body 11. The two ends of the cross bar 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical bars 22, and the lower side of the cross bar 21 forms a contact surface. The vertical bars 22 are preferably welded to the side of the box body 11; the two ends of the cross bar 21 are preferably welded to the ends of the two vertical bars 22 away from the box body 11.

[0035] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste transfer box, characterized in that: include: A box body and a fork-picking and unloading structure, the box body includes a box body and a bottom plate, the upper and lower ends of the box body are open, the bottom plate is hinged on the box body, the bottom plate can be rotated to close or open the opening at the bottom of the box body, the fork-picking and unloading structure is arranged on the box body, and a plurality of limit grooves are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, each of the limit grooves is respectively connected to the two ends of the bottom plate, each of the limit grooves is used for passing a sling, and an area for a forklift fork arm to extend into can be formed between the fork-picking and unloading structure and the box body.

2. The waste transfer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extending directions of the limiting grooves are parallel to each other.

3. The waste transfer box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting units are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the limiting units include a first limiting member and a second limiting member. The first limiting member and the second limiting member in each limiting unit are spaced apart to form the limiting groove.

4. The waste transfer box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom plate is rectangular, and two limiting units are provided. The two limiting units are respectively close to two opposite short sides of the bottom plate.

5. The waste transfer box according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of legs, each of which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and a fork-taking space can be formed between the legs, and the fork arm of a forklift is inserted into the fork-taking space.

6. The waste transfer box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting leg is the first limiting member, the second limiting member is arranged on one side of the supporting leg, and the limiting groove is formed between the supporting leg and the second limiting member.

7. The waste transfer box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first limiting member is a channel steel, and the length directions of the channel steels are parallel to each other. The outer side of a wing plate of each channel steel is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate; a plurality of the second limiting members are arranged in each limiting unit, and each of the second limiting members is a round steel, and one end of each round steel is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate. In each limiting unit, the round steels are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the channel steel, and there is a gap between the round steel and the web of the channel steel in each limiting unit to form a plurality of limiting grooves, and the channel steel forms the support leg.

8. The waste transfer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fork-picking and unloading structure has at least one contact surface facing downwards, and an area for a fork arm of a forklift to extend into is formed between the contact surface and the box body, and the contact surface is used to contact the fork arm of the forklift.

9. The waste transfer box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fork-picking unloading structure includes a cross bar and two vertical bars, one side of each of the two vertical bars is fixedly connected to the side of the box body, both ends of the cross bar are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical bars, and the lower side of the cross bar forms the contact surface.

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