Mining pneumatic type liquid injection pump filtering complete machine
By designing a filtering machine in the pneumatic pump of the ore, the motor transmission is used to drive the filter copper frame to rotate, which solves the problem of reduced system reliability caused by impurities particles in hydraulic oil. The effect of the frequency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421117958.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing pneumatic injection pumps for mining, hydraulic oil contains granular impurities, resulting in wear of hydraulic components, stagnation of slide valves, and blockage of throttle holes, which greatly reduces the reliability of the system's working reliability.
Design a type of pneumatic pump filtering machine for ore. The filtering structure is set to use the motor to drive the filtering copper frame to rotate, and the impurities particles are shook out with centrifugal force to avoid impurities adhesion or stuck.
The service life of the filtering copper frame is extended, the frequency of replacing the filtering copper frame is reduced, and the system's work reliability is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222415265U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mining equipment, in particular to a mining pneumatic liquid injection pump filter complete machine. Background Art
[0002] The pneumatic injection pump is a pneumatic high-pressure emulsion pump station in coal mines. It is mainly suitable for the temporary rapid column support of underground working faces in coal mines. When the hydraulic oil inside the injection pump is used for a long time, the hydraulic oil often contains granular impurities, which will cause wear on the relative moving surface of the hydraulic components, slide valve stagnation, and throttling orifice blockage, greatly reducing the working reliability of the system.
[0003] The Chinese patent with the patent number CN212523257U discloses a "liquid filter structure of a pneumatic injection pump for mining", which includes a shell, a sealing top cover is threadedly sleeved on the upper part of the outer shell, a filter copper mesh is clamped inside the shell, an oil inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing top cover, and a clamping plate is clamped inside the oil inlet pipe. After the sealing top cover is screwed on the outer shell, a tension is applied to the limit rod by a tension spring, so that the top end of the limit rod is clamped between the limit plates on the outer side of the sealing top cover, and the relative position of the shell and the sealing top cover is limited by the limit rod and the limit plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the sealing top cover and the shell, thereby ensuring the sealing of the shell and the sealing top cover;
[0004] Although the above-mentioned mining pneumatic injection pump filter structure has certain advantages in sealing ability, the transmission turbine cannot ensure the rapid rotation of the wire brush by injection, and the wire brush brushes the foreign particles, which may easily adhere to or get stuck in the filter holes of the filter copper mesh. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a mining pneumatic injection pump filter unit.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a mining pneumatic injection pump filter unit, including a filter structure, a motor and a pump head, a motor is installed on the left side of the upper end face of the filter structure, and the output end of the motor is connected to the pump head through a rotating shaft penetrating the filter structure, the filter structure includes a first shell, a second shell, a transmission structure, a rotating structure, an oil inlet pipe and a sewage pipe, a second shell is arranged on the right side of the first shell, a transmission structure is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the first shell, the right side of the transmission structure is connected to the rotating structure, an oil inlet pipe is installed on the right side of the upper end face of the second shell, a sewage pipe is installed on the lower side of the right end face of the second shell, and a motor is installed on the left side of the upper end face of the first shell.
[0007] Optionally, the transmission structure includes a pulley group, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the right side of the pulley group is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, the upper end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first housing through a rotating shaft, and the lower side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the left side of the pulley group is rotatably connected to the motor.
[0008] Optionally, the rotating structure includes a filter copper frame, a filter hole and a second rotating shaft. The outer wall of the filter copper frame is provided with a filter hole. The right end face of the filter copper frame is equipped with a second rotating shaft, and the right end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second outer shell through a bearing. The left side of the filter copper frame passes through the second outer shell and the first outer shell.
[0009] Optionally, both the oil inlet pipe and the sewage discharge pipe are installed with valves, so as to control the oil inlet of the oil inlet pipe and the sewage discharge of the sewage discharge pipe through the valves.
[0010] Optionally, the right side of the pump head passes through the first shell and fits with the left side of the filter copper frame, which is conducive to the pump head extracting the oil filtered by the filter copper frame to the left side.
[0011] Optionally, the second bevel gear is sleeved on the left side of the filter copper frame, so that the second bevel gear drives the filter copper frame to rotate through the first bevel gear.
[0012] Optionally, the second rotating shaft and the filter copper frame are located at the same horizontal center line, which is conducive to rotating the filter copper ore without affecting the pump head to pump liquid.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] The utility model discloses a complete filtering machine of a pneumatic liquid injection pump for mining. A filtering structure is arranged, a transmission structure is arranged on the inner upper side of a first outer shell, and a rotating structure is arranged inside a second outer shell. When a pump head is driven by a motor to extract liquid, a filter copper frame of the rotating structure is driven to rotate by the transmission structure. The rotation of the filter copper frame can throw foreign particles to the outside by centrifugal force, thus avoiding the problem of foreign particles sticking to or getting stuck in the filter holes, prolonging the service life of the filter copper frame, and reducing the frequency of replacing the filter copper frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the filtering structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating structure of the utility model.
[0020] Among them: filtering structure-1, motor-2, pump head-3, first shell-11, second shell-12, transmission structure-13, rotating structure-14, oil inlet pipe-15, sewage pipe-16, pulley set-131, first rotating shaft-132, first bevel gear-133, second bevel gear-134, filtering copper frame-141, filtering hole-142, second rotating shaft-143. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model provides a mining pneumatic injection pump filter, comprising a filter structure 1, a motor 2 and a pump head 3. The motor 2 is installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the filter structure 1, and the output end of the motor 2 is connected to the pump head 3 through a rotating shaft penetrating the filter structure 1. The filter structure 1 comprises a first shell 11, a second shell 12, a transmission structure 13, a rotating structure 14, an oil inlet pipe 15 and a sewage pipe 16. The second shell 12 is arranged on the right side of the first shell 11, and the transmission structure 13 is arranged on the upper side of the first shell 11. The right side of the transmission structure 13 is connected to the rotating structure 14. The oil inlet pipe 15 is installed on the right side of the upper end surface of the second shell 12, and the sewage pipe 16 is installed on the lower side of the right end surface of the second shell 12. The motor 2 is installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the first shell 11. The oil inlet pipe 15 and the sewage pipe 16 are both installed with valves, so as to control the oil inlet of the oil inlet pipe 15 and the sewage discharge of the sewage pipe 16 through the valve.
[0022] See also Figure 4 The utility model provides a mining pneumatic injection pump filter. The transmission structure 13 includes a pulley group 131, a first rotating shaft 132, a first bevel gear 133 and a second bevel gear 134. The right side of the pulley group 131 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 132. The upper end of the first rotating shaft 132 is rotatably connected to the first housing 11 through a rotating shaft, and the lower side of the first rotating shaft 132 is provided with a first bevel gear 133. The first bevel gear 133 is meshed with the second bevel gear 134, and the left side of the pulley group 131 is rotatably connected to the motor 2.
[0023] See also Figure 5The utility model provides a mining pneumatic injection pump filtering machine, the rotating structure 14 comprises a filter copper frame 141, a filter hole 142 and a second rotating shaft 143. The outer wall of the filter copper frame 141 is provided with a filter hole 142, and the right end surface of the filter copper frame 141 is provided with a second rotating shaft 143, and the right end of the second rotating shaft 143 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second shell 12 through a bearing. The left side of the filter copper frame 141 penetrates the second shell 12 and the first shell 11, and the right side of the pump head 3 penetrates the first shell 11 and fits with the left side of the filter copper frame 141, which is beneficial for the pump head 3 to extract the oil filtered by the filter copper frame 141 to the left side, and the second bevel gear 134 is sleeved on the left side of the filter copper frame 141, so that the second bevel gear 134 drives the filter copper frame 141 to rotate through the first bevel gear 133, and the second rotating shaft 143 and the filter copper frame 141 are at the same horizontal center line, which is beneficial for the filter copper ore 141 to rotate without affecting the pump head to pump liquid.
[0024] Here’s how it works:
[0025] First, place the utility model at the desired location and make circuit connections;
[0026] Second, the motor 2 is controlled to operate, and the output end of the motor 2 drives the pump head 3 to pump liquid through the rotating shaft, and at the same time, the valve of the oil inlet pipe 15 is opened, so that the pipeline connected to the oil inlet pipe 15 will add oil to the interior of the second housing 12;
[0027] Third, the pulley group 131 is driven by the motor 2, so that the pulley group 131 drives the first rotating shaft 132 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 132 drives the first bevel gear 133 to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 133 is meshed with the second bevel gear 134, the first bevel gear 133 drives the second bevel gear 134 to rotate. Because the second bevel gear 134 is mounted on the left side of the filter copper frame 141, the second bevel gear 134 drives the filter copper frame 141 to rotate. By utilizing the characteristic that the second rotating shaft 143 and the filter copper frame 141 have the same horizontal center line, the filter copper frame 141 can rotate while being in contact with the pump head 3, thereby avoiding affecting the pumping of the pump head 3. When the filtration is completed, the oil with impurity particles can be discharged to the outside by opening the valve of the drain pipe 16.
[0028] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.
[0029] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A complete mining pneumatic liquid injection pump filter, characterized in that: The invention comprises a filter structure (1), a motor (2) and a pump head (3); the motor (2) is installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the filter structure (1); the output end of the motor (2) is connected to the pump head (3) through a rotating shaft penetrating the filter structure (1); the filter structure (1) comprises a first shell (11), a second shell (12), a transmission structure (13), a rotating structure (14), an oil inlet pipe (15) and a sewage discharge pipe (16); the second shell (12) is arranged on the right side of the first shell (11); the transmission structure (13) is arranged on the upper side of the first shell (11); the right side of the transmission structure (13) is connected to the rotating structure (14); the oil inlet pipe (15) is installed on the right side of the upper end surface of the second shell (12); the sewage discharge pipe (16) is installed on the lower side of the right end surface of the second shell (12); and the motor (2) is installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the first shell (11).
2. According to claim 1, a mining pneumatic liquid injection pump filter, characterized in that: The transmission structure (13) comprises a pulley group (131), a first rotating shaft (132), a first bevel gear (133) and a second bevel gear (134); the right side of the pulley group (131) is rotationally connected to the first rotating shaft (132); the upper end of the first rotating shaft (132) is rotationally connected to the first housing (11) via a rotating shaft; the lower side of the first rotating shaft (132) is sleeved with a first bevel gear (133); the first bevel gear (133) is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear (134); and the left side of the pulley group (131) is rotationally connected to the motor (2).
3. According to claim 1, a mining pneumatic liquid injection pump filter, characterized in that: The rotating structure (14) comprises a filter copper frame (141), a filter hole (142) and a second rotating shaft (143); the filter hole (142) is provided on the outer wall of the filter copper frame (141); the second rotating shaft (143) is installed on the right end surface of the filter copper frame (141); the right end of the second rotating shaft (143) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second outer shell (12) via a bearing; and the left side of the filter copper frame (141) passes through the second outer shell (12) and the first outer shell (11).
4. According to claim 1, a mining pneumatic injection pump filter, characterized in that: The oil inlet pipe (15) and the sewage discharge pipe (16) are both equipped with valves.
5. According to claim 3, a complete mining pneumatic liquid injection pump filter, characterized in that: The right side of the pump head (3) passes through the first housing (11) and fits with the left side of the filter copper frame (141).
6. According to claim 2, a mining pneumatic liquid injection pump filter, characterized in that: The second bevel gear (134) is sleeved on the left side of the filter copper frame (141).
7. The mining pneumatic liquid injection pump filter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (143) and the filtering copper frame (141) are located on the same horizontal center line.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mining pneumatic liquid injection pump liquid filter structure
CN212523257U