Pipeline supporting and fixing device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering

By designing a pipeline support fixed device including the base, slide, connecting board, and elastic connection device, the problem of poor adaptability in existing technologies has been solved, and automatic adjustment and effective support for thermal expansion and contraction of pipelines are realized.

CN222416371UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28张家口市万全区水利技术推广中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420580349.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pipeline support fixtures in existing water conservancy and hydropower projects have poor adaptability and cannot automatically adjust the thermal expansion and contraction of the pipeline, which affects the normal use of the pipeline.

Method used

A pipeline support fixed device including the base, slide, connecting board, and elastic connection device is designed. Through the elastic connection device, the lower arc board and upper arc board can be clamped to the pipeline, and automatically adjusted during thermal expansion and contraction in the pipeline to adapt to the changes in the pipeline.

Benefits of technology

This device has simple structure, convenient use, strong adaptability, can effectively support and fixed pipelines, adapt to thermal expansion and contraction of pipelines, and extend the service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a pipeline supporting and fixing device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which comprises a base, a sliding seat slidably mounted in the base, a first connecting plate fixedly mounted on the sliding seat, an elastic connecting device arranged on the first connecting plate, a lower arc plate fixedly mounted at the top end of the first connecting plate, and a second connecting plate fixedly mounted on the outer side of the upper portion of the lower arc plate. The second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a third connecting plate, an upper arc plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the third connecting plate, and the lower arc plate and the upper arc plate are spliced into a cylinder shape. The lower arc plate is connected to the base in a sliding mode, the upper arc plate is connected to the lower arc plate through the elastic connecting device, a pipeline is clamped through the lower arc plate and the upper arc plate, fixing and supporting of the pipeline are completed, the gasket and the spring are arranged on the elastic connecting device, and the elastic connecting device can move and stretch out and draw back along with thermal expansion and cold contraction of the pipeline. And the lower arc plate and the upper arc plate can be tightly attached to the pipeline all the time, supporting and fixing effects are good, and adaptability is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, and in particular relates to a pipeline supporting and fixing device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering. Background Art

[0002] In water conservancy projects, it is often necessary to lay pipelines. Some pipelines that are not suitable for burial underground are supported on the ground by supporting and fixing devices to avoid contact with the ground.

[0003] When the seasons change, the temperature will change greatly, and the pipeline will expand and contract due to heat and cold. The existing supporting and fixing devices have poor adaptability and cannot automatically adjust according to the thermal expansion and contraction of the pipeline, which affects the normal use of the pipeline. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pipeline support and fixing device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering in view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art. The pipeline support and fixing device has a simple structure, is easy to use, has a good use effect, has strong adaptability, is easy to install and recycle, and can be promoted and applied.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a pipeline support and fixing device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, characterized in that it includes a base, two sliding seats are slidably installed in the base, a first connecting plate is fixedly installed on the sliding seat, two elastic connecting devices are arranged on the first connecting plate, a lower arc plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting plate, a second connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper part of the lower arc plate, the second connecting plate is connected to the third connecting plate through two elastic connecting devices, an upper arc plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the third connecting plate, a fourth connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the upper arc plate, two elastic connecting devices are arranged on the fourth connecting plate, and the lower arc plate and the upper arc plate are spliced ​​with each other into a cylindrical shape.

[0006] The pipeline is installed between the lower arc plate and the upper arc plate. The pipeline is surrounded by the two lower arc plates and the upper arc plate. The lower arc plate and the upper arc plate can be adjusted to clamp the pipeline. The pipeline can be covered with an insulation layer as required.

[0007] Preferably, a limited slide groove is provided in the base, two guide rails are fixedly installed in parallel in the limited slide groove, a through hole is provided on the slide seat, and the guide rails are slidably installed in the through hole. The spacing of the lower arc plate can be adjusted left and right to match the elastic connection device.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the base, and two mounting holes are provided on the mounting plate, and mounting bolts are arranged in the mounting holes. The base can be fixed on a wall or a reinforced concrete base by the mounting bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic connecting device includes a stud, and the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate are provided with through holes, the stud is movably installed in the through holes, two gaskets are slidably installed on both sides of the stud, and a strong spring is provided between the two gaskets on the same side, nuts are threadedly connected at both ends of the stud, the gasket on the outer side is tightly against the nut, and the gasket on the inner side is tightly against the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the third connecting plate or the fourth connecting plate.

[0010] When the pipeline expands due to heat, it pushes the lower arc plate and the upper arc plate to expand outward, causing the two inner gaskets to move outward and the strong spring to be compressed; when the pipeline contracts due to cold, the strong spring extends, pushing the two inner gaskets closer to each other, causing the lower arc plate and the upper arc plate to move inward and clamp the pipeline.

[0011] Preferably, the outer shell of the elastic connecting device is provided with a plastic anti-rust sleeve to prevent the elastic connecting device from being rusted by rainwater, and the plastic anti-rust sleeve is made of transparent plastic material for easy observation.

[0012] Preferably, cushion layers are provided on the inner side walls of the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate to protect the pipelines.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a lower arc plate slidably connected to a base, and an upper arc plate is connected to the lower arc plate through an elastic connection device. The pipeline is clamped by the lower arc plate and the upper arc plate to complete fixed support of the pipeline. The elastic connection device is provided with a gasket and a spring, which can be displaced and extended with the thermal expansion and contraction of the pipeline, so that the lower arc plate and the upper arc plate can always be close to the pipeline, and the supporting and fixing effect is good and the adaptability is good.

[0015] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of the upper arc plate in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base in the utility model.

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 1—base; 101—limiting slide; 102—guide rail; 2—slide seat; 3—first connecting plate; 4—lower arc plate; 5—second connecting plate; 6—third connecting plate; 7—Upper arc plate; 8—fourth connecting plate; 9—Mounting plate; 901—Mounting hole; 10—Stud; 11—gasket; 12—Strong spring; 13—Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below.

[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a pipeline supporting and fixing device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, including a base 1, two slide seats 2 are slidably installed in the base 1, a first connecting plate 3 is fixedly installed on the slide seat 2, two elastic connecting devices are arranged on the first connecting plate 3, a lower arc plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting plate 3, a second connecting plate 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper part of the lower arc plate 4, the second connecting plate 5 is connected to a third connecting plate 6 through two elastic connecting devices, an upper arc plate 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the third connecting plate 6, a fourth connecting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper arc plate 7, two elastic connecting devices are arranged on the fourth connecting plate 8, the lower arc plate 4 and the upper arc plate 7 are spliced ​​with each other into a cylindrical shape.

[0024] The pipeline is installed between the lower arc plate 4 and the upper arc plate 7. The pipeline is surrounded by the two lower arc plates 4 and the upper arc plate 7. The elastic connection device can be adjusted to clamp the pipeline with the lower arc plate 4 and the upper arc plate 7. The pipeline can be coated with an insulation layer as needed.

[0025] In this embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a limited slide groove 101, in which two guide rails 102 are fixedly installed in parallel, and the slide seat 2 is provided with a through hole, in which the guide rails 102 are slidably installed. The spacing of the lower arc plate 4 can be adjusted left and right to cooperate with the elastic connection device.

[0026] In this embodiment, a mounting plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the base 1, and two mounting holes 901 are provided on the mounting plate 9. Mounting bolts are arranged in the mounting holes 901. The base 1 can be fixed on a wall or a reinforced concrete base by mounting bolts.

[0027] In this embodiment, the elastic connecting device includes a stud 10, and through holes are provided on the first connecting plate 3, the second connecting plate 5, the third connecting plate 6 and the fourth connecting plate 8. The stud 10 is movably installed in the through holes, and two gaskets 11 are slidably installed on both sides of the stud 10, and a strong spring 12 is provided between the two gaskets 11 on the same side. Nuts 13 are threadedly connected at both ends of the stud 10, the outer gasket 11 is tightly against the nut 13, and the inner gasket 11 is tightly against the first connecting plate 3, the second connecting plate 5, the third connecting plate 6 or the fourth connecting plate 8.

[0028] When the pipeline expands due to heat, the lower arc plate 4 and the upper arc plate 7 are pushed outward, so that the two inner gaskets 11 move outward and the strong spring 12 is compressed; when the pipeline contracts due to cold, the strong spring 12 extends, pushing the two inner gaskets 11 closer to each other, so that the lower arc plate 4 and the upper arc plate 7 move inward and clamp the pipeline.

[0029] In this embodiment, the outer shell of the elastic connecting device is provided with a plastic anti-rust sleeve to prevent the elastic connecting device from being rusted by rainwater. The plastic anti-rust sleeve is made of transparent plastic material for easy observation.

[0030] In this embodiment, cushion layers are provided on the inner side walls of the first connecting plate 3 , the second connecting plate 5 , the third connecting plate 6 and the fourth connecting plate 8 to protect the pipelines.

[0031] When in use, firstly, the base 1 is fixed on a wall or a reinforced concrete base by installing bolts.

[0032] The elastic connection devices on the two lower arc plates 4 are adjusted, and then the pipeline is placed on the lower arc plate 4, and the lower arc plate 4 and the upper arc plate 7 are connected using the elastic connection devices.

[0033] Adjust the elastic connection device and rotate the nut 13 inward so that the two outer gaskets 11 move inward, compressing the strong spring 12. The strong spring 12 pushes the inner gasket to move further inward, thereby moving the lower arc plate 4 and the upper arc plate 7 inward, so that the lower arc plate 4 and the upper arc plate 7 clamp the pipeline.

[0034] When the pipe expands due to heat, it pushes the lower arc plate 4 and the upper arc plate 7 to expand outward, so that the two gaskets 11 on the inner side move outward and the strong spring 12 is compressed.

[0035] When the pipe contracts due to cold, the strong spring 12 stretches, pushing the two inner gaskets 11 closer to each other, so that the lower arc plate 4 and the upper arc plate 7 move inwards to clamp the pipe.

[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any way. Any simple modification, change and equivalent change made to the above embodiment according to the essence of the utility model technology still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pipeline support and fixing device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein two slide seats (2) are slidably mounted inside the base (1), a first connecting plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the slide seat (2), an elastic connecting device is provided on the first connecting plate (3), a lower arc plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first connecting plate (3), a second connecting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the upper part of the lower arc plate (4), the second connecting plate (5) is connected to a third connecting plate (6) via an elastic connecting device, an upper arc plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the third connecting plate (6), a fourth connecting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper arc plate (7), an elastic connecting device is provided on the fourth connecting plate (8), and the lower arc plate (4) and the upper arc plate (7) are spliced ​​to each other to form a cylindrical shape.

2. A pipe support and fixing device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slide groove (101) is provided in the base (1), two guide rails (102) are fixedly installed in parallel in the limiting slide groove (101), a through hole is provided on the slide seat (2), and the guide rails (102) are slidably installed in the through hole.

3. A pipe support and fixing device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the base (1), and two mounting holes (901) are provided on the mounting plate (9), and mounting bolts are arranged in the mounting holes (901).

4. A pipe support and fixing device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic connection device comprises a stud (10), the first connection plate (3), the second connection plate (5), the third connection plate (6) and the fourth connection plate (8) are provided with through holes, the stud (10) is movably mounted in the through holes, two washers (11) are slidably mounted on both sides of the stud (10), a strong spring (12) is arranged between the two washers (11) on the same side, nuts (13) are threadedly connected at both ends of the stud (10), the outer washers (11) are tightly attached to the nuts (13), and the inner washers (11) are tightly attached to the first connection plate (3), the second connection plate (5), the third connection plate (6) or the fourth connection plate (8).

5. A pipe support and fixing device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer cover of the elastic connecting device is provided with a plastic anti-rust cover.

6. A pipe support and fixing device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushion layer is provided on the inner side walls of the first connecting plate (3), the second connecting plate (5), the third connecting plate (6) and the fourth connecting plate (8).