Street lamp heat dissipation structure
By introducing secondary heat dissipation components in the street lights, the combination of water tanks, refrigerators and cooling water pipes is used to solve the problem of poor heat dissipation in hot weather in hot weather, and significantly extend the service life of the lamp board.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421280974.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
Street lights dissipate poorly in hot weather, which causes the lamp board to overheat and reduces the service life of the lamp board.
A street light heat dissipation structure is designed, including installation boards, heat sinks and secondary heat dissipation components. The secondary heat dissipation component includes water tanks, refrigerators and cooling water pipes. The cooling water is cooling the water pipes and lamp plates through the cooling water pipe through the cooling water tank.
In hot weather, the cooling water pipe uses the cooling water pipe to cool the cooling installation plate and lamp plate through the water in the cooling water tank of the refrigerator, significantly accelerating the heat dissipation of the lamp plate, thereby extending the service life of the lamp plate.
Smart Images
Figure CN222417338U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lighting, and in particular discloses a heat dissipation structure for a street lamp. Background Art
[0002] Street lights refer to lamps that provide lighting for roads, and generally refer to lamps within the road surface lighting range in traffic lighting.
[0003] The street lamp in the related art usually includes a lampshade, a mounting plate, a lamp board and a heat sink. The mounting plate is installed in the lampshade, the lamp board is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the heat sink is installed on the top surface of the mounting plate for heat dissipation of the lamp board.
[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors found that street lamps are usually installed on both sides of the road. In the hot summer, due to the hot weather, the heat dissipation of the heat sink is poor, which causes the lamp board to overheat and reduces the service life of the lamp board. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to increase the service life of a lamp panel, the present application provides a street lamp heat dissipation structure.
[0006] The present application provides a heat dissipation structure for a city street lamp, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A street lamp heat dissipation structure, comprising a mounting plate, a heat sink and a secondary heat dissipation component installed in a lampshade;
[0008] The lampshade comprises a first mounting area and a second mounting area, the mounting plate is mounted in the first mounting area, a lamp board is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the heat sink is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate;
[0009] The secondary heat dissipation component includes a water tank, a refrigerator and a cooling water pipe. The water tank is installed in the second installation area of the lampshade, the refrigerator is installed on the side wall of the lampshade in the second installation area, the hot end of the refrigerator is located outside the lampshade, the cold end of the refrigerator is located inside the lampshade, and the cold end of the refrigerator is connected to the water tank through an insulation pipe, and the cooling water pipe passes through the side wall of the second installation area and is installed on the top surface of the mounting plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the weather is hot, turn on the refrigerator, the refrigerator cools the water in the water tank, and the cooling water cools the mounting plate and the lamp board through the cooling water pipe, which speeds up the heat dissipation of the lamp board and thus increases the service life of the lamp board.
[0011] Optionally, a temperature switch is fixed in the water tank, and the temperature switch is electrically connected to the refrigerator.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a temperature switch is fixed in the water tank, which can detect the temperature of the cooling water in the water tank. When the temperature of the cooling water in the water tank is too high, the temperature switch drives the circuit where the refrigerator is located to close, so that the water temperature in the water tank is reduced, and the cooling water in the water tank can continue to cool the mounting plate and the lamp board.
[0013] Optionally, the cooling water pipe is arranged in a serpentine shape on one side of the first installation area.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooling water pipe is arranged in a serpentine shape on one side of the first installation area, which increases the contact between the cooling water pipe and the installation plate and improves the cooling effect of the cooling water pipe on the installation plate.
[0015] Optionally, a partition is installed in the second installation area, and the partition separates the water tank from the circuit for supplying power to the light board.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the water tank is separated from the circuit for supplying power to the light panel by a partition, thereby minimizing the influence of the secondary heat dissipation component on the street light circuit.
[0017] Optionally, a convex plate is fixed to the outside of the water tank, and the convex plate is fixed to the lampshade by a first fixing bolt.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the water tank can be fixed inside the lampshade. When the street lamp is moved, the water tank will not move, thereby reducing the influence of the secondary heat dissipation component on the lamp panel.
[0019] Optionally, the lampshade has an opening on the bottom surface of the water tank, a sealing plate is installed on the lampshade at the opening, a second fixing bolt is provided on the outer edge of the bottom surface of the sealing plate, and the sealing plate is fixed to the lampshade by the second fixing bolt.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing plate is fixed to the lampshade by the second fixing bolts, and the sealing plate can be removed by disassembling the second fixing bolts, which facilitates the maintenance or replacement of the water tank and the refrigerator.
[0021] Optionally, a micro water pump is installed in the water tank, a water inlet end of the micro water pump is located in the water tank, and a water outlet end of the micro water pump is located in the cooling water pipe.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the water in the water tank and the cooling water pipe can be circulated through the micro water pump, so that the water cooled by the refrigerator 32 can enter the cooling water pipe, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the secondary heat dissipation component on the mounting plate and the lamp board.
[0023] Optionally, a baffle is fixed to the outer end surface of the hot end of the refrigerator, and an exhaust hole for exhausting hot air is opened on the baffle.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, a baffle is fixed on the outer end surface of the hot end of the refrigerator, which can prevent foreign debris from entering the refrigerator and better protect the parts inside the refrigerator. At the same time, the exhaust holes on the baffle can allow hot air to flow out without affecting the refrigeration of the refrigerator.
[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. When the weather is hot, turn on the refrigerator, which will cool the water in the water tank. The cooling water will cool the mounting plate and the light board through the cooling water pipe, which will speed up the heat dissipation of the light board and increase the service life of the light board.
[0027] 2. The water in the water tank and the cooling water pipe can be circulated through the micro water pump, so that the water cooled by the refrigerator can enter the cooling water pipe, improving the heat dissipation effect of the secondary heat dissipation component on the mounting plate and the light board;
[0028] 3. Fixing a baffle on the outer end surface of the hot end of the refrigerator can prevent external debris from entering the refrigerator and better protect the parts inside the refrigerator. At the same time, the exhaust holes on the baffle can allow hot air to flow out without affecting the refrigeration of the refrigerator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application.
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display light board in this application.
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the application to show the distribution of heat sinks and cooling water pipes.
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application without the sealing cover.
[0033] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. mounting plate; 2. heat sink; 3. secondary heat dissipation assembly; 31. water tank; 311. convex plate; 312. first fixing bolt; 32. refrigerator; 321. baffle; 33. cooling water pipe; 100. lampshade; 101. first mounting area; 102. second mounting area; 103. lamp board; 104. partition; 105. sealing plate; 106. second fixing bolt; 107. protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0035] The present application embodiment discloses a street lamp heat dissipation structure. Figure 1-Figure 3A street lamp heat dissipation structure includes a mounting plate 1 and a heat sink 2 fixedly mounted in a lampshade 100. The lampshade 100 includes a first mounting area 101 and a second mounting area 102. The mounting plate 1 is fixedly mounted in the middle position of the side wall of the first mounting area 101. A lamp board 103 for lighting is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1 by bolts. A transparent protective plate 107 is fixed to the lampshade 100 under the lamp board 103 by bolts. The protective plate 107 can block external debris, thereby protecting the lamp board 103; at the same time, the transparent shape of the protective plate 107 will not affect the normal use of the lamp board 103. A plurality of heat sinks 2 are provided. The multi-plate heat sinks 2 are fixed on the top surface of the mounting plate 1 at equal intervals to achieve preliminary heat dissipation of the mounting plate 1 and the lamp board 103.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 A street lamp heat dissipation structure also includes a secondary heat dissipation component 3. Two groups of secondary heat dissipation components 3 are provided, and the two groups of secondary heat dissipation components 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second installation area 102 of the lampshade 100. The secondary heat dissipation component 3 includes a water tank 31, a refrigerator 32 connected to the water tank 31, and a cooling water pipe 33 connected to the water tank 31. A convex plate 311 is integrally formed on the outer bottom wall of the water tank 31. First fixing bolts 312 are penetrated on opposite sides of the outer side edge of the convex plate 311. The convex plate 311 and the inner wall of the lampshade 100 are fixed by the first fixing bolts 312, so that during the movement of the installed lampshade 100, the water tank 31 will not move relative to the lampshade 100, and thus the refrigerator 32 and the cooling water pipe 33 connected to the water tank 31 will not be pulled.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 , the refrigerator 32 is fixedly mounted on the side wall adjacent to the water tank 31 in the second mounting area 102 by bolts. The hot end of the refrigerator 32 extends out of the lampshade 100, and a hot air discharge baffle 321 is fixed to the outer end surface of the hot end of the refrigerator 32. The baffle 321 can prevent foreign debris from entering the refrigerator 32, thereby better protecting the parts in the refrigerator 32. Both ends of the cooling water pipe 33 are fixed to the adjacent side walls of the water tank 31. The cooling water pipe 33 can pass through the inner wall of the lampshade 100 to enter the first mounting area 101, and the cooling water pipe 33 in the first mounting area 101 is located on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1. The cooling water pipe 33 located in the first mounting area 101 is arranged in a serpentine shape, and the cooling water pipe 33 located in the first mounting area 101 is staggered with the heat sink 2. When the weather is hot, turn on the refrigerator 32, and the refrigerator 32 cools the water in the water tank 31. The cooling water cools the mounting plate 1 and the lamp board 103 through the cooling water pipe 33, which speeds up the heat dissipation of the lamp board 103, thereby increasing the service life of the lamp board 103.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3as well as Figure 4 A temperature switch is fixed in the water tank 31. The temperature switch is electrically connected to the refrigerator 32. When the water temperature in the water tank 31 is too high, the temperature switch controls the circuit connected to the refrigerator 32 to start the refrigerator 32, thereby cooling the water in the water tank 31, so that the secondary heat dissipation component 3 can better achieve the heat dissipation function. A micro water pump is also fixed in the water tank 31. The water inlet end of the micro water pump is located in the water tank 31. The water outlet end of the micro water pump is located in the cooling water pipe 33. The water in the cooling water pipe 33 and the water tank 31 can flow, so that the water cooled by the refrigerator 32 can enter the cooling water pipe 33, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the secondary heat dissipation component 3 on the mounting plate 1 and the lamp board 103.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 , a partition 104 is fixedly installed in the second installation area 102. A line control for the useful refrigerator 32 and the micro water pump line is provided on the top of the partition 104. Two partitions 104 are provided, and the two partitions 104 separate the water tank 31 from the line for supplying power to the lamp board 103. The water in the water tank 31 is prevented from flowing into the line for supplying power to the lamp board 103 as much as possible, thereby increasing the safety of the secondary heat dissipation component 3. The lampshade 100 is provided with an opening on the bottom surface of the second installation area 102, and a sealing plate 105 is inserted into the lampshade 100 at the opening. Three second fixing bolts 106 are penetrated on the outer edge of the bottom surface of the sealing plate 105. The sealing plate 105 is fixed to the lampshade 100 by the second fixing bolts 106. The sealing plate 105 can be removed by disassembling the second fixing bolts 106, which is convenient for the maintenance or replacement of the water tank 31 and the refrigerator 32. At the same time, installing the sealing plate 105 can protect the water tank 31 and the refrigerator 32 from external damage.
[0040] The implementation principle of a street lamp heat dissipation structure of an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the weather is hot, the temperature inside the lampshade 100 rises, and at this time, the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 2 on the mounting plate 1 and the lamp board 103 is not good. At this time, the cooling water pipe 33 can absorb the heat generated by the lamp board 103. The heat dissipation effect of the lamp board 103 is improved. At the same time, when the temperature of the cooling water in the cooling water pipe 33 rises, due to the setting of the micro water pump, the cooling water with the increased temperature in the cooling water pipe 33 can flow into the water tank 31. After the cooling water with the increased temperature flows into the water tank 31, the temperature switch drives the circuit where the refrigerator 32 is located to be connected, so that the refrigerator 32 is started, and the temperature of the cooling water in the water tank 31 is reduced, which is convenient for the secondary heat dissipation component 3 to absorb the heat of the mounting plate 1 and the lamp board 103 for a long time, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the secondary heat dissipation component 3.
[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A street lamp heat dissipation structure, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting plate (1) mounted in a lampshade (100), a heat sink (2) and a secondary heat dissipation component (3); The lampshade (100) comprises a first mounting area (101) and a second mounting area (102); the mounting plate (1) is mounted in the first mounting area (101); a lamp board (103) is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (1); and the heat sink (2) is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (1); The secondary heat dissipation component (3) comprises a water tank (31), a refrigerator (32) and a cooling water pipe (33); the water tank (31) is installed in the second installation area (102) of the lampshade (100); the refrigerator (32) is installed on the side wall of the lampshade (100) in the second installation area (102); the hot end of the refrigerator (32) is located outside the lampshade (100); the cold end of the refrigerator (32) is located inside the lampshade (100); and the cold end of the refrigerator (32) is connected to the water tank (31) via a heat insulation pipe; and the cooling water pipe (33) passes through the side wall of the second installation area (102) of the lampshade and is installed on the top surface of the mounting plate (1).
2. A street lamp heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature switch is fixed in the water tank (31), and the temperature switch is electrically connected to the refrigerator (32).
3. The street lamp heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling water pipes (33) are arranged in a serpentine shape on one side of the first installation area (101).
4. The street lamp heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (104) is installed in the second installation area (102), and the partition (104) separates the water tank (31) from the circuit used to supply power to the light board (103).
5. A street lamp heat dissipation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A convex plate (311) is fixed on the outside of the water tank (31), and the convex plate (311) is fixed to the lampshade (100) via a first fixing bolt (312).
6. A street lamp heat dissipation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lampshade (100) is provided with an opening on the bottom surface of the second installation area (102); a sealing plate (105) is installed on the lampshade at the opening; a second fixing bolt (106) is provided on the outer edge of the bottom surface of the sealing plate (105); and the sealing plate (105) is fixed to the lampshade (100) via the second fixing bolt (106).
7. The street lamp heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A micro water pump is installed in the water tank (31), a water inlet end of the micro water pump is located in the water tank (31), and a water outlet end of the micro water pump is located in the cooling water pipe (33).
8. The street lamp heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (321) is fixed to the outer end surface of the hot end of the refrigerator (32), and an exhaust hole for exhausting hot air is provided on the baffle (321).