Drying device for mechanical part machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining of mechanical spare and accessory parts, in particular to a drying device for machining of mechanical spare and accessory parts, which is provided with a conveying mechanism and an independent limiting mechanism, so that the parts can be automatically conveyed, drying in the process is realized, manual taking and placing are not needed, and the practicability is improved. Comprising a vertical frame and a drying mechanism, the top end of the interior of the vertical frame is connected with the top end of the drying mechanism, and the drying device further comprises a base, shaft brackets, rotating shafts, a belt roller, a belt, a driving motor, a speed reducer, a restraining frame, a restraining shaft and a limiting frame, the front side and the rear side of the top end of the base are connected with the bottom ends of the shaft brackets correspondingly, and the upper sides of the interiors of the shaft brackets are rotationally connected with the rotating shafts correspondingly; the right middle side of the top end of the base is connected with the bottom end of a vertical frame, the middle of the left end of the vertical frame is connected with the right end of a restraining frame, the inner side of the restraining frame is movably connected with the right side of the outer end of a limiting frame through a restraining shaft, and the limiting frame and the vertical frame are further provided with an overturning driving mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical parts processing, in particular to a drying device for mechanical parts processing. Background Art

[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. According to the difference in processing methods, it can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing.

[0003] In the processing of mechanical parts, it is necessary to set up a corresponding drying device to dry the surface moisture for subsequent other processes. There is a drying device for machine tool processing mechanical parts with a Chinese patent publication number of CN215571939U, which can only dry one side of the mechanical parts, and cannot dry the mechanical parts on both sides, so that the mechanical parts are heated unevenly, reducing the drying efficiency. By setting up a drying box and a second hot air box to blow hot air on the four sides of the mechanical parts, it is ensured that the mechanical parts are dried on multiple sides, with good drying effect and high drying efficiency. In addition, the second vertically arranged transmission mechanism cooperates with the surface-bonded water-absorbing layer to carry out mobile drying during the rotation process, and the first hot air box is used to dry the water-absorbing layer, which can achieve continuous adsorption drying, and a large number of air outlets are used to efficiently clean the accessories, effectively collect the liquid generated during drying, and avoid secondary pollution.

[0004] However, this structure requires each set of accessories to be taken and placed separately, which is inconvenient to operate and has poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for machining mechanical parts, which is provided with a conveying and a separate limiting mechanism, and can automatically transport parts and dry them during the process without the need for manual placement, thereby improving practicality.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for processing mechanical parts and components, comprising a vertical frame and a drying mechanism, the top end of the vertical frame is connected to the top end of the drying mechanism, and also comprises a base, an axle frame, a rotating shaft, a belt roller, a belt, a driving motor, a reducer, a constraint frame, a constraint shaft and a limit frame, the front and rear sides of the top end of the base are respectively connected to the bottom end of a group of axle frames, the upper sides of the two groups of axle frames are respectively rotatably connected with a group of rotating shafts, the outer sides of the rotating shafts are connected to the inner sides of the belt rollers, the belt tensioning sleeves are connected to the outer sides of the two groups of belt rollers, the upper left end of the rear axle frame is connected to the inner end of the reducer, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the input end of the reducer, the output end of the reducer is connected to the left end of the corresponding rotating shaft, the right middle side of the top end of the base is connected to the bottom end of the vertical frame, the middle part of the left end of the vertical frame is connected to the right end of the constraint frame, the inner side of the constraint frame is movably connected to the right side of the outer end of the limit frame via the constraint shaft, and the limit frame and the vertical frame are also provided with a flip driving mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the flipping drive mechanism includes a connecting plate, a connecting frame, an articulated frame, an articulated shaft, an articulated block, a cylinder and a telescopic rod. The right middle side of the top of the limit frame is connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, the middle of the right end of the vertical frame is connected to the inner end of the connecting frame, and the inner side of the connecting frame and the upper right side of the connecting plate are respectively connected with a group of articulated frames. The inner side of each group of articulated frames is movably connected to the middle part of the outer side of a group of articulated blocks via a group of articulated shafts, the output end of the cylinder is movably connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod, and the outer ends of the cylinder and the telescopic rod are respectively connected to a group of articulated blocks.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a connecting seat and a limit switch, the upper right end inside the vertical frame is connected to the inner end of the connecting seat, and the bottom end of the connecting seat is connected to the top of the limit switch.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes an oiling nozzle, wherein the upper right end of the oil cylinder is provided with an oiling nozzle, and the output end of the oiling nozzle is connected to the inner wall of the oil cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes an oil filling cap, and the outer side of the oil filling nozzle and the inner side of the oil filling cap are detachably mounted.

[0013] Preferably, an information board is further included, and the lower side of the right end of the vertical frame is connected to the inner side of the information board.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for machining mechanical parts, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The parts to be dried are put in from the back side of the belt, and the driving motor runs, the reducer slows down, and the shaft rotates. The shaft drives the belt to move through the belt roller to move the part forward. After it is moved to the internal position of the vertical frame, the flipping driving mechanism is used to make the limit frame flip downward in the constraint frame through the constraint shaft, thereby limiting the part. The driving motor is temporarily stopped, and the drying mechanism acts on the surface of the part to dry. After completion, the flipping driving mechanism is used again, the limit frame is retracted, the driving motor continues to run, and the part is transported forward by the belt. The transmission and separate limit mechanisms are set up to enable automatic transportation of parts and realize drying in the process without manual picking and placing, thereby improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is an axial view of the schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Right view of;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The top view of

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Front view of.

[0021] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. base; 2. shaft frame; 3. rotating shaft; 4. belt roller; 5. belt; 6. driving motor; 7. reducer; 8. vertical frame; 9. drying mechanism; 10. restraint frame; 11. restraint shaft; 12. limit frame; 13. connecting plate; 14. connecting frame; 15. articulated frame; 16. articulated shaft; 17. articulated block; 18. oil cylinder; 19. telescopic rod; 20. connecting seat; 21. limit switch; 22. oil filling nozzle; 23. oil filling cap; 24. information plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] See also Figure 1-4A drying device for machining mechanical parts and components comprises a vertical frame 8 and a drying mechanism 9, the top of the vertical frame 8 is connected to the top of the drying mechanism 9, and also comprises a base 1, an axle frame 2, a rotating shaft 3, a belt roller 4, a belt 5, a driving motor 6, a reducer 7, a restraining frame 10, a restraining shaft 11 and a limiting frame 12, the front and rear sides of the top of the base 1 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of a group of axle frames 2, the upper sides of the two groups of axle frames 2 are respectively rotatably connected with a group of rotating shafts 3, the outer sides of the rotating shafts 3 are connected to the inner sides of the belt rollers 4, the belts 5 are tensioned and sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of belt rollers 4, the upper left end of the rear axle frame 2 is connected to the inner end of the reducer 7, the output end of the driving motor 6 is connected to the input end of the reducer 7, the output end of the reducer 7 is connected to the left end of the corresponding rotating shaft 3, the right middle side of the top of the base 1 is connected to the bottom end of the vertical frame 8, the vertical frame The middle part of the left end of 8 is connected with the right end of the constraint frame 10, and the inner side of the constraint frame 10 is movably connected with the right side of the outer end of the limit frame 12 through the constraint shaft 11. The limit frame 12 and the vertical frame 8 are also provided with a flipping drive mechanism; the parts to be dried are put in from the rear side of the belt 5, and the drive motor 6 is operated, and the reducer 7 is decelerated to rotate the rotating shaft 3, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the belt 5 to move through the belt roller 4 to move the part forward. After moving to the internal position of the vertical frame 8, the flipping drive mechanism is acted on to make the limit frame 12 constrained by the constraint shaft 11 in the constraint frame 10 and flipped downward, thereby acting on the part to limit the position, and the drive motor 6 is temporarily stopped, and the drying mechanism 9 acts on the surface of the part to dry. After completion, the flipping drive mechanism is acted on again, the limit frame 12 is retracted, the drive motor 6 continues to run, and the parts are moved forward by the belt 5.

[0025] The flip driving mechanism includes a connecting piece 13, a connecting frame 14, an articulated frame 15, an articulated shaft 16, an articulated block 17, a cylinder 18 and a telescopic rod 19. The right middle side of the top of the limit frame 12 is connected to the bottom end of the connecting piece 13, the middle of the right end of the vertical frame 8 is connected to the inner end of the connecting frame 14, and a group of articulated frames 15 are respectively connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 14 and the upper right side of the connecting piece 13. The inner side of each group of articulated frames 15 is movably connected to the middle of the outer side of a group of articulated blocks 17 through a group of articulated shafts 16, and the output end of the cylinder 18 is movably connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod 19. The outer ends of the cylinder 18 and the telescopic rod 19 are respectively connected to a group of articulated blocks 17; when the cylinder 18 is running, it can act on the telescopic rod 19 to extend and retract, and the articulated shafts 16 in the two groups of articulated frames 15 constrain the articulated blocks 17 to move, so that the cylinder 18 and the telescopic rod 19 are flipped accordingly, and fixedly connected through the connecting frame 14, so that the connecting piece 13 is connected to the limit frame 12 and flipped.

[0026] It also includes a connecting seat 20 and a limit switch 21. The upper right end of the vertical frame 8 is connected to the inner end of the connecting seat 20, and the bottom end of the connecting seat 20 is connected to the top of the limit switch 21. When the connecting seat 20 is fixedly connected, the limit switch 21 senses the connecting piece 13, which facilitates the active positioning of the limit frame 12 and improves reliability.

[0027] It also includes an oiling nozzle 22. The upper right end of the oil cylinder 18 is provided with an oiling nozzle 22. The output end of the oiling nozzle 22 is connected to the inner wall of the oil cylinder 18. The inner wall of the oil cylinder 18 can be oiled through the oiling nozzle 22, which is convenient for lubrication and maintenance.

[0028] It also includes an oil filling cap 23, and the outer side of the oil filling nozzle 22 and the inner side of the oil filling cap 23 can be detachably installed; after the oil filling cap 23 is installed on the outer side of the oil filling nozzle 22, the inside of the oil filling nozzle 22 can be sealed and protected to improve reliability.

[0029] The device also includes an information board 24, and the lower side of the right end of the vertical frame 8 is connected to the inner side of the information board 24; the information of the device can be displayed through the information board 24, which is convenient for reading and auxiliary use, thereby improving convenience.

[0030] In summary, when a drying device for machining mechanical parts is in use, the parts to be dried are put in from the rear side of the belt 5, and the driving motor 6 is running, the reducer 7 is decelerated, so that the rotating shaft 3 rotates, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the belt 5 to move through the belt roller 4, and the parts are moved forward. After moving to the internal position of the vertical frame 8, the oil cylinder 18 is operated, which can act on the telescopic rod 19 to extend, and the articulated shaft 16 in the two sets of articulated frames 15 constrains the movement of the articulated block 17, so that the oil cylinder 18 and the telescopic rod 19 are turned over accordingly, and are fixedly connected through the connecting frame 14, so that the connecting piece 13 is connected to the limit frame 12 to turn over, and the limit frame 12 is constrained by the constraint shaft 11 in the constraint frame 10 to move and turn downward, and then the connecting frame 14 is connected to the connecting piece 13 to turn over. When the socket 20 is fixedly connected, the limit switch 21 senses the connecting piece 13, which facilitates the movable positioning of the limit frame 12, thereby limiting the part, and the driving motor 6 is temporarily stopped. The drying mechanism 9 acts on the surface of the part to dry it. After completion, the telescopic rod 19 retracts, the limit frame 12 is retracted, the driving motor 6 continues to run, and the part is moved forward by the belt 5. In addition, the inner wall of the cylinder 18 can be oiled through the oiling nozzle 22, which is convenient for lubrication and maintenance. After the oiling cap 23 is installed on the outside of the oiling nozzle 22, the inside of the oiling nozzle 22 can be sealed and protected, and the information of the device can be displayed through the information board 24, which is convenient for reading and auxiliary use, thereby improving convenience.

[0031] The driving motor 6, reducer 7, drying mechanism 9, oil cylinder 18 and limit switch 21 are well-known equipment purchased directly from the market by technicians in this field. We only use them here without making any structural or functional improvements to them, so we will not go into details here.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for machining mechanical parts, comprising a vertical frame (8) and a drying mechanism (9), wherein the top of the vertical frame (8) is connected to the top of the drying mechanism (9), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a base (1), an axle frame (2), a rotating shaft (3), a belt roller (4), a belt (5), a driving motor (6), a reducer (7), a restraining frame (10), a restraining shaft (11) and a limiting frame (12); the front and rear sides of the top of the base (1) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of a group of axle frames (2); the upper sides of the two groups of axle frames (2) are respectively rotatably connected to a group of rotating shafts (3); the outer sides of the rotating shafts (3) are connected to the inner sides of the belt rollers (4); the belts (5) are tensioned and sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of belt rollers (4); the rear shafts are connected to the outer sides of the belt rollers (4); The upper left end of the frame (2) is connected to the inner end of the reducer (7), the output end of the drive motor (6) is connected to the input end of the reducer (7), the output end of the reducer (7) is connected to the left end of the corresponding rotating shaft (3), the right middle side of the top end of the base (1) is connected to the bottom end of the vertical frame (8), the middle part of the left end of the vertical frame (8) is connected to the right end of the constraint frame (10), the inner side of the constraint frame (10) is movably connected to the right side of the outer end of the limit frame (12) through the constraint shaft (11), and the limit frame (12) and the vertical frame (8) are also provided with a flip driving mechanism.

2. A drying device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip driving mechanism comprises a connecting piece (13), a connecting frame (14), an articulated frame (15), an articulated shaft (16), an articulated block (17), an oil cylinder (18) and a telescopic rod (19); the right middle side of the top of the limit frame (12) is connected to the bottom of the connecting piece (13); the middle of the right end of the vertical frame (8) is connected to the inner end of the connecting frame (14); the inner side of the connecting frame (14) and the upper right side of the connecting piece (13) are respectively connected with a group of articulated frames (15); the inner side of each group of articulated frames (15) is movably connected to the middle of the outer side of a group of articulated blocks (17) via a group of articulated shafts (16); the output end of the oil cylinder (18) is movably connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod (19); and the outer ends of the oil cylinder (18) and the telescopic rod (19) are respectively connected to a group of articulated blocks (17).

3. A drying device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting seat (20) and a limit switch (21), wherein the upper right end inside the vertical frame (8) is connected to the inner end of the connecting seat (20), and the bottom end of the connecting seat (20) is connected to the top end of the limit switch (21).

4. A drying device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an oil injection nozzle (22). The oil injection nozzle (22) is arranged at the upper right end of the oil cylinder (18), and the output end of the oil injection nozzle (22) is connected to the inner wall of the oil cylinder (18).

5. A drying device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises an oil filling cap (23), and the outer side of the oil filling nozzle (22) and the inner side of the oil filling cap (23) are detachably mounted.

6. A drying device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an information board (24), and the lower side of the right end of the vertical frame (8) is connected to the inner side of the information board (24).

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