Power equipment box with alarm structure
By integrated infrared perceivers, motor -driven sealing structures and vacuum pumps in the electrical equipment tank, the sealing door is solved during the fire to open the problem that causes the fire to spread. Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420349846.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
When an existing power equipment box detects a fire inside the box, opening the sealed door will cause air to influx, aid the ignition source, increase the risk of fire spread, and reduce personnel checking safety.
Design a electrical equipment box with alarm structure, including infrared perception, motor, rotation, steel wire rope, seal plate, vacuum pump and bee tweeter. When the fire was detected, the motor drive the rotor to release the wire rope, so that the sealing plate is to cover the air -to -air pores, embedded the block seal, the vacuum pump was pumped, and the bee tweeter called the police to prevent the fire source from burning.
Effectively prevent the fire source from spreading inside the box, improve safety, ensure the safety of personnel when viewing, and enhance the safety of the box.
Smart Images

Figure CN222422809U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power equipment boxes, in particular to an electric power equipment box with an alarm structure. Background Art
[0002] The power equipment box is a special box specially used to store and protect power equipment. In urban construction, power equipment boxes have a wide range of applications. Power equipment boxes play a vital role in urban power supply systems. They are used to store and protect various types of power equipment, including distribution transformers, switchgear, metering equipment, etc. These box structures can provide protection and insulation functions to ensure the normal operation and safety of the power supply system.
[0003] Electrical equipment can cause fires when operating under high temperature, leakage, short circuit or overload conditions. In order to improve the safety of electrical equipment boxes, electrical equipment boxes are generally equipped with alarm devices so that outside staff can immediately detect abnormalities in electrical equipment, thereby reducing safety hazards.
[0004] However, in actual use, existing equipment generally monitors abnormalities inside the box through sensors and other equipment. If an abnormality occurs inside the box, an alarm will be issued. However, if the power equipment inside the box catches fire, the box alarm will be sounded and personnel will need to open the sealed door of the box to check. A large amount of air will enter the moment the sealed door is opened, causing the fire source to contact more combustible materials, which will cause the fire source to spread, thereby reducing the safety of personnel inspection and the safety of the box use. In view of this, we propose an electric equipment box with an alarm structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric power equipment box with an alarm structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an electric power equipment box with an alarm structure, comprising a box body, the side wall of the box body is provided with air holes, the air holes facilitate the box body to ventilate and dissipate heat for its internal equipment on a daily basis, the top of the box body is provided with an alarm structure, and the alarm structure includes:
[0007] The top of the box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to the end of the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft, and the side wall of the shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame, which is convenient for pulling or releasing the wire rope;
[0008] A steel wire rope, the inner surface of the fixed frame away from the rotating shaft end is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steel wire rope, the outer surface of the steel wire rope is matched with the inner surface of the limit ring, the end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate, the top of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove, and the slide groove provides guidance for the pull rod;
[0009] A buzzer, the end of the buzzer is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, a warning light is arranged on the side wall of the buzzer, a vacuum pump is arranged inside the shell, and an infrared sensor is arranged outside the vacuum pump;
[0010] The side wall of the sealing plate is provided with a mounting hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with one end of a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the end of the embedded block.
[0011] Preferably, the steel wire rope passes through the top of the box, the end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, the inner wall of the box is provided with a slide groove, and the end of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the top of the box.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting hole is located on a side of the sealing plate close to the air vent, and the outer surface of the embedded block is matched with the inner surface of the mounting hole.
[0013] Preferably, an electromagnet 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, an electromagnet 2 is arranged on one side of the electromagnet 1, and a heat insulation board is arranged on the other side of the electromagnet 1.
[0014] Preferably, the end of the second electromagnet is fixedly connected to the end of the embedded block.
[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the heat insulation plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sealing plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an electric equipment box with an alarm structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The electric equipment box with an alarm structure senses whether there is a fire inside the box by being provided with an infrared sensor. When the electric equipment catches fire, the motor starts to rotate the shaft to release the wire rope, so that the sealing plate fits the air hole to cover the air hole, and the embedded block seals the air hole. The elastic force of the spring can make the embedded block have displacement ability, so as to ensure the sealing degree inside the box. The vacuum pump starts to evacuate the box, and at the same time, the buzzer and the warning light start to alarm to remind outsiders to check quickly, so that after the air inside the box is evacuated, the fire source no longer has combustion-supporting substances and is gradually extinguished, thereby avoiding harm to outsiders when checking the box and improving the safety of the box.
[0018] 2. The electric equipment box with an alarm structure is provided with a magnetic force between the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet. When the embedded block follows the sealing plate to slide and fit to the air hole, it can have the force to quickly enter the air hole. At the same time, the heat insulation plate prevents the magnet inside the installation hole from being affected by the fire source and causing abnormalities, while avoiding deformation of the rubber embedded block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a left side schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a right side view schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of area A of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sealing plate structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. air vent; 3. shell; 4. motor; 5. shaft; 6. fixing bracket; 7. limit ring; 8. wire rope; 9. sealing plate; 10. slide groove; 11. pull rod; 12. buzzer; 13. warning light; 14. vacuum pump; 15. infrared sensor; 16. mounting hole; 17. spring; 18. embedded block; 19. electromagnet 1; 20. electromagnet 2; 21. heat insulation board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an electric power equipment box with an alarm structure, comprising a box body 1, a vent hole 2 is opened on the side wall of the box body 1, an alarm structure is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and the alarm structure includes a shell 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a fixing frame 6, a limit ring 7, a steel wire rope 8, a sealing plate 9, a slide groove 10, a pull rod 11, a buzzer 12, a warning light 13, a vacuum pump 14, an infrared sensor 15, a mounting hole 16, a spring 17, and an embedded block 18.
[0026] In one embodiment of the utility model, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell body 3, the inner wall of the shell body 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 5, the side wall of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame 6, the inner surface of the fixing frame 6 away from the end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wire rope 8, the outer surface of the wire rope 8 is adapted to the inner surface of the limit ring 7, the end of the wire rope 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate 9, the top of the sealing plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod 11, the other end of the pull rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove 10, the side wall of the shell body 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the buzzer 12, the side wall of the buzzer 12 is provided with a warning light 13, the inside of the shell body 3 is provided with a vacuum pump 14, the outside of the vacuum pump 14 is provided with an infrared sensor 15, the side wall of the sealing plate 9 is opened with a mounting hole 16, the inner wall of the mounting hole 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 17, and the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the embedded block 18.
[0027] In one embodiment of the utility model, the wire rope 8 passes through the top of the box body 1, the end of the limit ring 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a slide groove 10, the end of the vacuum pump 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the side wall of the sealing plate 9 is provided with a mounting hole 16, the inner wall of the mounting hole 16 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 17, the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the end of an embedded block 18, the mounting hole 16 is located on the side of the sealing plate 9 close to the air vent 2, the outer surface of the embedded block 18 is adapted to the inner surface of the mounting hole 16, the input end and the output end of the vacuum pump 14 are connected through a pipeline, the input end pipeline passes through the interior of the box body 1, and the output end passes through the top of the shell 3, the detection end of the infrared sensor 15 is located inside the box body 1, and the outer surface of the embedded block 18 It is slidably connected inside the mounting hole 16, the embedded block 18 is made of rubber, the aperture of the mounting hole 16 is equal to the aperture of the air vent 2, the infrared sensor 15 senses whether there is a fire inside the box 1, and the PLC controller controls the opening and closing of the vacuum pump 14, the motor 4, the buzzer 12 and the warning light 13. The number of mounting holes 16 is equal to the number of air vents 2, and two groups of limit rings 7 are provided, and the two groups of limit rings 7 are respectively located at the top of the inner wall of the box 1 and the inner wall on one side close to the air vent 2, the inner wall of the mounting hole 16 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 19, one side of the electromagnet 19 is provided with an electromagnet 20, and the other side of the electromagnet 19 is provided with a heat insulation board 21, the end of the electromagnet 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the embedded block 18, and the outer surface of the heat insulation board 21 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sealing plate 9.
[0028] In the utility model, when in use, an electric device is placed inside the box 1, and the infrared sensor 15 senses whether there is a fire inside the box 1. When the electric device catches fire due to high temperature, short circuit, leakage and overload, the infrared sensor 15 senses the fire inside the box 1 and sends a command to the PLC controller. The PLC controller turns on the motor 4, and the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so that the wire rope 8 is released on the surface of the rotating shaft 5. At this time, the wire rope 8 moves along the limit of the two sets of limit rings 7, so that the sealing plate 9 gradually drops. When the sealing plate 9 is displaced, it drives the pull rod 11 to slide inside the slide groove 10. When the sealing plate 9 gradually fits the air vent 2, at this time, due to the decline of the sealing plate 9, the PLC controller energizes the electromagnet 19 and the electromagnet 2 20. After being energized, the electromagnet 19 and the electromagnet 2 20 generate a repulsive magnetic force, so that the embedded block 18 is in the mounting hole 1 6 forms an outward force, the embedded block 18 will gradually enter the inside of the air vent 2, and the spring 17 will remain in a stretched state, so that the inside of the box 1 is sealed as a whole, and at the same time, the insulation board 21 provides a heat insulation effect for the mounting hole 16 to prevent the magnet from being abnormal due to high temperature and prevent the rubber embedded block 18 from being deformed by heat. The vacuum pump 14 is turned on to evacuate the inside of the box 1, and at the same time, the buzzer 12 and the warning light 13 are turned on, the buzzer 12 starts to buzz, and the warning light 13 starts to flash in a trapezoidal shape. The electrical equipment inside the box 1 of the outside personnel is abnormal. When the air inside the box 1 is gradually extracted, the fire source lacks combustion-supporting substances and gradually goes out inside the box 1, thereby preventing personnel from being injured when checking the electrical equipment, and preventing more air from entering after the personnel open the box 1, causing the fire source to expand, thereby improving the safety of the box 1.
[0029] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electric power equipment box with an alarm structure, comprising a box body (1), a side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a vent hole (2), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is provided with an alarm structure, which comprises: A shell (3), the top of the box (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (3), the inner wall of the shell (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (5), and the side wall of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame (6); A steel wire rope (8), the inner surface of the fixed frame (6) away from the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steel wire rope (8), the outer surface of the steel wire rope (8) is matched with the inner surface of the limiting ring (7), the end of the steel wire rope (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate (9), the top of the sealing plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod (11), and the other end of the pull rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove (10); A buzzer (12), the end of the buzzer (12) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (3), a warning light (13) being provided on the side wall of the buzzer (12), a vacuum pump (14) being provided inside the housing (3), and an infrared sensor (15) being provided outside the vacuum pump (14); A mounting hole (16) is provided on the side wall of the sealing plate (9), one end of a spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole (16), and the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the end of an embedded block (18).
2. The electric power equipment box with an alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel wire rope (8) passes through the top of the box body (1), the end of the limiting ring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a slide groove (10), and the end of the vacuum pump (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1).
3. The electric power equipment box with an alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting hole (16) is located on a side of the sealing plate (9) close to the air vent (2), and the outer surface of the embedded block (18) is matched with the inner surface of the mounting hole (16).
4. The electric power equipment box with an alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnet 1 (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole (16), an electromagnet 2 (20) is arranged on one side of the electromagnet 1 (19), and a heat insulation board (21) is arranged on the other side of the electromagnet 1 (19).
5. The electric power equipment box with an alarm structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the second electromagnet (20) is fixedly connected to the end of the embedded block (18).
6. The electric power equipment box with an alarm structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the heat insulation plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sealing plate (9).