Angle adjusting mechanism and protective supporting frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle adjusting mechanism and a protective support frame, and the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a main body assembly which comprises a bearing part and two groups of solar photovoltaic panels; the first driving assembly comprises a first rotating part and two groups of second rotating parts; the adjusting assembly comprises four groups of translation pieces which are in sliding connection with the two groups of second rotating pieces, and a lifting piece which is arranged between the two groups of second rotating pieces; the second driving assembly comprises a second motor, a worm and a worm gear; the protection supporting assembly comprises a first supporting piece, a second supporting piece and four sets of third supporting pieces which are arranged on one side of the second driving assembly. The solar photovoltaic panel support has the advantages that the support below the solar photovoltaic panel can be cleaned, the height and inclination angle of the solar photovoltaic panel can be adjusted, and the angle can be combined, so that the whole solar photovoltaic panel support and protection device can be supported and protected; and the photovoltaic panel can fully and massively receive solar rays and store energy, and the service life of related devices is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to an angle adjustment mechanism and a protective support frame. Background Art

[0002] The solar photovoltaic industry has been developed in my country for more than 20 years. New energy has brought pollution-free air, water and green land to my country. Therefore, our country has vigorously supported this sunrise industry and included it in the strategic project: At present, the country has built millions of acres of photovoltaic industry. Photovoltaic panels rely on sunlight to convert solar energy into electrical energy to meet people's daily power supply needs. They are composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials (such as silicon). Since there are no moving parts, they can be operated for a long time without causing any loss.

[0003] Most of the existing solar photovoltaic panel brackets can only play the role of installing and fixing the solar photovoltaic panels, and cannot combine the free adjustment of the angle and height inclination of the solar photovoltaic panels, which is not conducive to the photovoltaic panels receiving sunlight for energy storage; in addition, since the entire solar photovoltaic panel device is exposed to the outdoors for a long time, especially the support underneath it is particularly important, it also needs to be kept clean.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design an angle adjustment mechanism and a protective support frame that can freely adjust the angle and height inclination of the solar photovoltaic panel, which is beneficial for the photovoltaic panel to receive sunlight for energy storage and clean the related fixing devices at the same time. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] In view of the problem that the above-mentioned prior art cannot simultaneously handle the cleaning of the support below the solar photovoltaic panel and the adjustment of its height and tilt angle, the present utility model is proposed.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an angle adjustment mechanism, including a main body component, including a carrier, and two groups of solar photovoltaic panels arranged above the carrier; and a first driving component, including a first rotating member arranged above the carrier, and two groups of second rotating members arranged on one side of the first rotating member; an adjustment component, including four groups of translation members slidably connected to the two groups of second rotating members, and a lifting member arranged between the two groups of second rotating members.

[0008] As a preferred solution of an angle adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the bearing member includes a bearing plate and four groups of transverse sliding grooves symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the bearing plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of an angle adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the first rotating member includes a first motor whose bottom is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting plate, a first connecting shaft arranged on one side of the first motor, two groups of first bevel gears arranged on one side of the first connecting shaft, a second connecting shaft fixedly connected to the two groups of first bevel gears at both ends, and two groups of second bevel gears respectively meshingly connected to the two groups of first bevel gears.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the angle adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the second rotating member includes a third connecting shaft with one end fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear, and a bidirectional threaded screw with one side fixedly connected to one side of the third connecting shaft.

[0011] As a preferred solution of an angle adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the translation part includes a threaded sleeve slidably connected to a bidirectional threaded screw, a columnar slider fixedly connected at the top to the bottom of the threaded sleeve, a first connecting rod group hinged at both sides to the top of the threaded sleeve and the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel respectively, and a cleaning plate fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve and slidably connected to the supporting plate at the bottom.

[0012] As a preferred solution of an angle adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the lifting member includes a vertical sliding rod whose bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a lifting plate sleeved on the vertical sliding rod and slidably connected to the vertical sliding rod, and two groups of second connecting rod groups hinged to the top of the lifting plate and the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel on both sides.

[0013] The beneficial effect of the angle adjustment mechanism of the utility model is that the utility model can simultaneously handle the cleaning of the support below the solar photovoltaic panel and the adjustment of its height and tilt angle, which is beneficial for the photovoltaic panel to receive sunlight for energy storage and the service life of related devices.

[0014] In view of the problem that the existing technology cannot combine the free adjustment of the angle and height inclination of the solar photovoltaic panel, a protective support frame is proposed.

[0015] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solution: comprising an angle adjustment mechanism according to any one of the claims; and

[0016] A second drive assembly, the second drive assembly is arranged below the carrier; the second drive assembly includes a second motor, a worm arranged on one side of the second motor, and a worm wheel arranged on one side of the worm and meshingly connected with one side of the worm; a protective support assembly, including a first support member arranged on one side of the second drive assembly, a second support member arranged on the top of the first support member, and four groups of third support members symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first support member and the second support member.

[0017] As a preferred solution of a protective support frame of the utility model, the first support member includes a support seat arranged on one side of the second driving component, and a first support column whose lower end is slidably connected to the inside of the support seat.

[0018] As a preferred solution of a protective support frame of the utility model, the second support member includes a fixed block arranged at the upper end of the first support column and fixedly connected to the first support column, and four groups of second support columns fixedly connected at the upper and lower ends to the bottom of the supporting plate and the top of the fixed block respectively.

[0019] As a preferred solution of a protective support frame of the utility model, the third support member includes two groups of limiting blocks respectively arranged under the bearing plate and on one side of the fixed block, and two groups of support strips whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of limiting blocks.

[0020] The utility model has the beneficial effect of a protective support frame: the utility model can combine the freely adjustable angle and height inclination of the solar photovoltaic panel, which is beneficial for the photovoltaic panel to fully and massively receive sunlight and store energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0022] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the angle adjustment mechanism in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in the angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the protective support frame in the utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the protective support frame in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Example

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides an angle adjustment mechanism that can simultaneously clean the support below the solar photovoltaic panel and adjust its height and tilt angle, which is beneficial for the photovoltaic panel to receive sunlight for energy storage and the service life of related devices.

[0031] Specifically, the main body component 100 includes a supporting member 101 and two groups of solar photovoltaic panels 102 arranged above the supporting member 101; and a first driving component 200 includes a first rotating member 201 arranged above the supporting member 101, and two groups of second rotating members 202 arranged on one side of the first rotating member 201; the adjusting component 500 includes four groups of translation members 501 slidingly connected to the two groups of second rotating members 202, and a lifting member 502 arranged between the two groups of second rotating members 202.

[0032] It should be noted that the movement directions of the four groups of translation members 501 are relative. Please refer to Example 2 for details of the specific components.

[0033] A first driving component 200 is provided to drive the adjusting component 500 to act on the main component 100, specifically, the first rotating member 201 drives the two groups of second rotating members 202 to rotate, and drives the four groups of translation members 501 to make the two groups of solar photovoltaic panels 102 above the supporting member 101 to perform synchronous opposite horizontal sliding, and finally drives the lifting member 502 to make the two groups of solar photovoltaic panels 102 above the supporting member 101 to perform synchronous vertical sliding in the same direction, and the horizontal sliding drives the cleaning tool to slide synchronously in the same direction at the same time, and the vertical sliding realizes the adjustment of the height and tilt angle of the solar photovoltaic panels. Example

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. In the previous embodiment, an angle adjustment mechanism can simultaneously handle the cleaning of the support below the solar photovoltaic panel and the adjustment of its height and tilt angle, which is beneficial for the photovoltaic panel to receive sunlight for energy storage and the service life of related devices.

[0035] Specifically, the main body component 100 includes a supporting member 101 and two groups of solar photovoltaic panels 102 arranged above the supporting member 101; and a first driving component 200 includes a first rotating member 201 arranged above the supporting member 101, and two groups of second rotating members 202 arranged on one side of the first rotating member 201; the adjusting component 500 includes four groups of translation members 501 slidingly connected to the two groups of second rotating members 202, and a lifting member 502 arranged between the two groups of second rotating members 202.

[0036] Furthermore, the carrier 101 includes a carrier plate 101 a and four groups of transverse sliding grooves 101 b symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the carrier plate 101 a.

[0037] Furthermore, the first rotating member 201 includes a first motor 201a whose bottom is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting plate 101a, a first connecting shaft 201b arranged on one side of the first motor 201a, two groups of first bevel gears 201c arranged on one side of the first connecting shaft 201b, a second connecting shaft 201d whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of first bevel gears 201c, and two groups of second bevel gears 201e respectively meshingly connected to the two groups of first bevel gears 201c.

[0038] Furthermore, the second rotating member 202 includes a third connecting shaft 202a having one end fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear 201e, and a bidirectional threaded screw 202b having one side fixedly connected to one side of the third connecting shaft 202a.

[0039] Furthermore, the translation member 501 includes a threaded sleeve 501a slidably connected to the bidirectional threaded screw 202b, a columnar slider 501b fixedly connected at the top to the bottom of the threaded sleeve 501a, a first connecting rod group 501c hinged to the top of the threaded sleeve 501a and the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel 102 on both sides, and a cleaning plate 501d fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 501a and slidably connected to the supporting plate 101a at the bottom.

[0040] Furthermore, the lifting member 502 includes a vertical sliding rod 502a whose bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 101a, a lifting plate 502b which is sleeved on the vertical sliding rod 502a and slidably connected to the vertical sliding rod 502a, and two groups of second connecting rod groups 502c which are hinged to the top of the lifting plate 502b and the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel 102 on both sides.

[0041] When in use, first start the first motor 201a to drive the first connecting shaft 201b to rotate. Since the two groups of first bevel gears 201c are fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft 201d at the same time, the first and second groups of first bevel gears 201c can be driven to rotate synchronously in the same direction, and further drive the two groups of second bevel gears 201e to rotate; the third connecting shaft 202a, which is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 201e at one end, drives the bidirectional threaded screw 202b to rotate. Since the thread directions of the threaded sleeve 501a and the bidirectional threaded screw 202b correspond, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded screw 202b can push the threaded sleeve 501a to perform a linear reciprocating motion on the bidirectional threaded screw 202b. It is adapted to the size of the slide groove 101b and is limited at the same time, so the columnar slider 501b makes a linear reciprocating motion in the horizontal slide groove 101b; since the two sides of the first connecting rod group 501c are respectively hinged to the top of the columnar slider 501b and the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel 102, and the two sides of the second connecting rod group 502c are respectively hinged to the top of the lifting plate 502b and the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel 102, when driving one side of the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel 102 to translate, the other side can be lifted and lowered, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height and inclination angle of the solar photovoltaic panel; at the same time, while sliding horizontally, the cleaning plate 501d, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 501a and the bottom is slidably connected to the supporting plate 101a, is driven to slide synchronously in the same direction to perform cleaning work.

[0042] In summary, the utility model realizes the coordinated movement of lateral translation and vertical lifting through the operation of rotating parts, and can simultaneously handle the cleaning of the support below the solar photovoltaic panel and the adjustment of its height and tilt angle, which is beneficial to the photovoltaic panel receiving sunlight for energy storage and the service life of related devices. Example

[0043] Reference Figures 4 and 5, which is the third embodiment of the utility model. Different from the second embodiment, this embodiment provides a protective support frame that can combine the freely adjustable angle and height inclination of the solar photovoltaic panel, which is conducive to the photovoltaic panel to fully and massively receive sunlight and store energy.

[0044] Specifically, the second drive assembly 300 is arranged below the carrier 101; the second drive assembly 300 includes a second motor 301, a worm 302 arranged on one side of the second motor 301, and a worm wheel 303 arranged on one side of the worm 302 and meshingly connected with one side of the worm 302; the protective support assembly 400 includes a first support member 401 arranged on one side of the second drive assembly 300, a second support member 402 arranged on the top of the first support member 401, and four groups of third support members 403 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first support member 401 and the second support member 402.

[0045] Furthermore, the first support member 401 includes a support 401a disposed on one side of the second driving assembly 300, and a first support column 401b whose lower end is slidably connected to the inside of the support 401a.

[0046] Furthermore, the second support member 402 includes a fixing block 402a disposed at the upper end of the first support column 401b and fixedly connected to the first support column 401b, and four groups of second support columns 402b whose upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 101a and the top of the fixing block 402a.

[0047] Furthermore, the third support member 403 includes two groups of limiting blocks 403a respectively arranged below the carrying plate 101a and on one side of the fixing block 402a, and two groups of supporting bars 403b having two ends respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of limiting blocks 403a.

[0048] When in use, first start the second motor 301 to rotate the worm 302, which drives the worm wheel 303 to rotate. Since the lower end of the first support column 401b is slidingly connected to the inside of the support 401a and fixedly connected to the middle of the worm wheel 303, the first support column 401b rotates synchronously in the same direction. Since it is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 101a through the support bar 403b and the second support column 402b, it can support and protect the entire angle adjustment mechanism and the solar photovoltaic panel, and can also be driven to rotate at any time.

[0049] In summary, the utility model can combine the free adjustment of the angle and height inclination of the solar photovoltaic panel through the combined movement of the rotating part and the supporting part, which can not only realize the support and protection of the entire angle adjustment mechanism and the solar photovoltaic panel, but also help the photovoltaic panel to fully and massively receive sunlight and store energy.

[0050] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element may be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0051] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention).

[0052] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An angle adjustment mechanism, characterized in that: include, A main body component (100) comprises a carrier (101), and two groups of solar photovoltaic panels (102) arranged above the carrier (101); and, A first driving assembly (200) comprising a first rotating member (201) arranged above the bearing member (101), and two groups of second rotating members (202) arranged on one side of the first rotating member (201); The adjustment assembly (500) comprises four groups of translation members (501) slidably connected to the two groups of the second rotation members (202), and a lifting member (502) arranged between the two groups of the second rotation members (202).

2. The angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing member (101) comprises a bearing plate (101a) and four groups of transverse sliding grooves (101b) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the bearing plate (101a).

3. The angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating member (201) comprises a first motor (201a) whose bottom is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting plate (101a), a first connecting shaft (201b) arranged on one side of the first motor (201a), two groups of first bevel gears (201c) arranged on one side of the first connecting shaft (201b), a second connecting shaft (201d) whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of first bevel gears (201c), and two groups of second bevel gears (201e) respectively meshingly connected to the two groups of first bevel gears (201c).

4. The angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second rotating member (202) comprises a third connecting shaft (202a) having one end fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear (201e), and a bidirectional threaded screw (202b) having one end fixedly connected to one side of the third connecting shaft (202a).

5. The angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The translation member (501) comprises a threaded sleeve (501a) slidably connected to the bidirectional threaded screw (202b), a columnar slider (501b) having a top fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve (501a), a first connecting rod group (501c) having two sides hingedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve (501a) and the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel (102), and a cleaning plate (501d) having one side fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve (501a) and a bottom slidably connected to the supporting plate (101a).

6. The angle adjustment mechanism according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The lifting member (502) comprises a vertical sliding rod (502a) whose bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (101a), a lifting plate (502b) sleeved on the vertical sliding rod (502a) and slidably connected to the vertical sliding rod (502a), and two groups of second connecting rod groups (502c) whose two sides are respectively hinged to the top of the lifting plate (502b) and the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel (102).

7. A protective support frame, characterized in that: comprising the angle adjustment mechanism as described in any one of claims 2 to 5; and a second drive assembly (300), the second drive assembly (300) being arranged below the carrier (101); the second drive assembly (300) comprising a second motor (301), a worm (302) arranged on one side of the second motor (301), and a worm wheel (303) arranged on one side of the worm (302) and meshingly connected with one side of the worm (302); A protective support assembly (400) comprises a first support member (401) arranged on one side of the second drive assembly (300), a second support member (402) arranged on the top of the first support member (401), and four groups of third support members (403) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first support member (401) and the second support member (402).

8. The protective support frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first support member (401) comprises a support seat (401a) arranged on one side of the second driving assembly (300), and a first support column (401b) whose lower end is slidably connected to the inside of the support seat (401a).

9. The protective support frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second support member (402) comprises a fixed block (402a) arranged at the upper end of the first support column (401b) and fixedly connected to the first support column (401b), and four groups of second support columns (402b) whose upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (101a) and the top of the fixed block (402a).

10. The protective support frame according to claim 9, characterized in that: The third support member (403) comprises two groups of limiting blocks (403a) respectively arranged below the bearing plate (101a) and on one side of the fixing block (402a), and two groups of supporting bars (403b) having two ends respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of limiting blocks (403a).

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