Auxiliary device convenient for saline-alkali soil remediation

By designing an auxiliary device including rollers, rotating shafts, active pulleys, belts, driven pulleys, rotating rods and stirring leaves, the problem of easy washing of drugs and precipitation of modified agents in saline-alkali land repair is solved, and the effectiveness of the modified agent is achieved Stir and spray to improve the repair effect.

CN222424661UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07内蒙古自治区农牧业生态与资源保护中心(内蒙古自治区耕地质量监测保护中心)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420355235.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-26
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing saline-alkali land repair methods, spraying drugs are easily washed away by rainwater, resulting in a reduction in the repair effect, and the improved agent is prone to precipitation inside the water tank, affecting the spraying effect.

Method used

An auxiliary device including a roller, a rotating shaft, a driving pulley, a belt, a driven pulley, a rotating rod and a stirring blade is designed. Through the combination of these structures, the stirring blade rotates the agitating modifier in the water tank to avoid precipitation, and passes through the spray head to Spray the modified agent to the inside of the groove to avoid rainwater erosion.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the precipitation and loss of the modified agent, improves the effect of saline-alkali land repair, and ensures that the drug can act stably on the soil.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary device convenient for saline-alkali soil remediation. The auxiliary device comprises a bottom plate; the water tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a feeding port is fixedly mounted at the top of the water tank, and a water pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate; and the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate. According to the auxiliary device convenient for saline-alkali soil remediation, through mutual cooperation of a roller, a rotating shaft, a driving belt pulley, a belt, a driven belt pulley, a rotating shaft, a stirring blade and other structures, when the auxiliary device is used, the roller rotates to drive a rotating rod and the stirring blade to rotate on the inner side face of the water tank, so that the saline-alkali soil remediation is facilitated; the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, a modifier is stirred and mixed, the situation that the modifier precipitates and influences the spraying effect is avoided, a mounting frame, a lead screw, a movable plate, a liquid storage frame, a vertical pipe, a spray head and a plowshare are matched with one another, the modifier can be sprayed to the inner side face of a groove, and therefore the situation that rainwater washes and causes loss of the modifier is avoided, and the repairing effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of saline-alkali land restoration, in particular to an auxiliary device for facilitating saline-alkali land restoration. Background Art

[0002] Saline-alkali land is a general term for salt land and alkaline land. Salt land mainly refers to salinized soil with high chloride or sulfate content. The soil is alkaline, but the pH value is not necessarily very high. Alkaline land refers to soil containing carbonate or heavy phosphate, with a high pH value and alkaline soil. Saline-alkali soil has low organic matter content, low soil fertility, poor physical and chemical properties, and is not conducive to plant growth. The improvement of saline-alkali land is currently a world problem. No matter which of the above methods can really solve the problem of saline-alkali land. According to incomplete statistics from UNESCO and FAO, the area of ​​saline-alkali land in the world is 954.38 million hectares, of which my country accounts for 99.13 million hectares. It can be seen that the task of improving saline-alkali land is imminent.

[0003] The existing methods of improving saline-alkali land mainly include planting salt-tolerant and alkali-tolerant plants or spraying soil conditioners. However, due to the large area of ​​saline-alkali land, auxiliary tools are needed. The general auxiliary tools are agricultural spraying machines, but the existing spraying only sprays the medicine on the surface. If it rains heavily, the rain will wash away the medicine, greatly reducing the effect of the repair. In addition, during the long-term spraying process, it is easy for the conditioner to precipitate inside the water tank, thereby affecting the spraying effect.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an auxiliary device for repairing saline-alkali land, which solves the problems that when medicine is sprayed on the surface, rainwater will wash away the medicine, reducing the repair effect, and the improvement agent will precipitate inside the water tank, affecting the spraying effect.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for facilitating the restoration of saline-alkali land, comprising:

[0007] Base plate;

[0008] A water tank, the water tank is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, a feed inlet is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank, and a water pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate;

[0009] A mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate, a screw rod is connected to the inner thread of the top of the mounting frame, a crank is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw rod, a movable plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw rod, a liquid storage frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate, a vertical pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the liquid storage frame, a spray head is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical pipe, a plowshare is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer side surface of the vertical pipe, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the top of the mounting frame;

[0010] Side frames, the side frames are respectively fixedly installed on the four sides of the bottom of the base plate, the middle of the two opposite side frames are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the two ends of the outer sides of the two rotating shafts are fixedly installed with rollers, the outer side of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly installed with a driving pulley, the outer side of the driving pulley is provided with a belt, one end of the inner side of the belt is provided with a driven pulley, one side of the driven pulley is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of the inner side of the water tank, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a stirring blade, and the stirring blade is arranged on the inner side of the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, a battery is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, and the battery is connected to the water pump via a power line.

[0012] Preferably, the input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the liquid storage frame.

[0013] Preferably, the other side of the base plate is rotatably connected to a traction frame.

[0014] Preferably, a transparent plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank, and a scale is provided on one side of the transparent plate.

[0015] Preferably, a protective net is provided on one side of the transparent plate.

[0016] Preferably, the protective net is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank.

[0017] Compared with the related art, the auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model provides an auxiliary device for repairing saline-alkali land, which cooperates with each other through structures such as rollers, rotating shafts, active pulleys, belts, driven pulleys, rotating shafts and stirring blades. When in use, the rotation of the rollers can drive the rotating rods and the stirring blades to rotate on the inner side of the water tank, thereby stirring and mixing the improver to avoid precipitation of the improver and affecting the spraying effect. In addition, the mounting frame, screw rod, movable plate, liquid storage frame, vertical pipe, nozzle and plowshare cooperate with each other to spray the improver onto the inner side of the groove, thereby avoiding scouring by rainwater to cause loss of the improver, thereby increasing the repair effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The side structure diagram of the mounting frame shown;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the bottom plate side structure shown;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of an auxiliary device for facilitating saline-alkali land restoration provided by the utility model.

[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1, bottom plate, 11, traction frame, 12, battery, 13, water tank, 14, feed port, 15, water pump, 2, mounting frame, 21, screw, 22, moving plate, 23, slide bar, 24, liquid storage frame, 25, vertical pipe, 26, nozzle, 27, plowshare, 28, crank handle, 3, side frame, 31, rotating shaft, 32, roller, 33, driving pulley, 34, belt, 35, driven pulley, 36, rotating rod, 37, stirring blade, 4, transparent plate, 41, scale, 42, protective net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0025] First embodiment

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The side structure diagram of the mounting frame shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1The schematic diagram of the bottom plate side structure is shown. An auxiliary device for facilitating the restoration of saline-alkali land comprises: a bottom plate 1;

[0027] A water tank 13, the water tank 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1, a feed inlet 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank 13, and a water pump 15 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0028] A mounting frame 2, wherein the mounting frame 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate 1, a screw rod 21 is connected to the inner thread of the top of the mounting frame 2, a crank handle 28 is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw rod 21, a movable plate 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw rod 21, a liquid storage frame 23 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate 22, a vertical pipe 25 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the liquid storage frame 23, a nozzle 26 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical pipe 25, a plowshare 27 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer side surface of the vertical pipe 26, a sliding rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate 22, and the sliding rod 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the top of the mounting frame 2;

[0029] The side frames 3 are fixedly mounted on the four sides of the bottom of the base plate 1, and the middle of the two opposite side frames 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 31, and rollers 32 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 31. A driving pulley 33 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the rotating shafts 31, and a belt 34 is sleeved on the outer side of the driving pulley 33, and a driven pulley 35 is sleeved on one end of the inner side of the belt 34. A rotating rod 36 is fixedly mounted on one side of the driven pulley 35, and one end of the rotating rod 36 is rotatably connected to one end of the inner side of the water tank 13, and a stirring blade 37 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 36, and the stirring blade 37 is arranged on the inner side of the water tank 13.

[0030] A battery 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1 , and the battery 12 is connected to the water pump 15 via a power line.

[0031] The input end of the water pump 15 is connected to the water tank 13 , and the output end of the water pump 15 is connected to the liquid storage frame 14 .

[0032] The other side of the base plate 1 is rotatably connected to a traction frame 11 .

[0033] When in use, the user can put the improver into the inner side of the water tank 13 through the feed port 14;

[0034] By sliding the slide bar 23 inside the mounting frame 2, the movable plate 22 can be limited to prevent the movable plate 22 from rotating when moving up and down, and the screw rod 21 is threadedly connected inside the mounting frame 2, so that the height of the plowshare 27 can be adjusted to facilitate the opening of grooves of different depths, thereby increasing the adaptability of the device.

[0035] The working principle of an auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0036] When in use, the user can install the traction frame 11 on the traction machine, and then the user turns the crank 28 to drive the screw rod 21 to be threaded inside the top of the mounting frame 2, and then the bottom of the screw rod 21 drives the movable plate 22 to move downward, so that the plowshare 27 is inserted into the ground, and then the user puts the improver into the inner side of the water tank 13, and then starts the traction machine to drive the bottom plate 1 to move, so that the roller 32 rolls on the ground, thereby driving the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and at this time, the rotating shaft 31 drives the driving pulley 33 to rotate. The driven pulley 35 is rotated, and then the belt 34 drives the driven pulley 35 to rotate, so that the driven pulley 35 drives the rotating rod 36 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 36 drives the stirring blade 37 to rotate on the inner side of the water tank 13, so that the improver inside the water tank 13 is stirred and mixed, and moves on the bottom plate 1, which will drive the plowshare 27 to move, thereby grooving the ground. After that, the user starts the water pump 15 to extract the improver inside the water tank 13, and then transport it to the inside of the liquid storage frame 24, and then spray it through the vertical pipe 25 and the nozzle 26, so that the improver is sprayed into the groove opened by the plowshare 27.

[0037] Compared with the related art, the auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] Through the cooperation of structures such as the roller 32, the rotating shaft 31, the driving pulley 33, the belt 34, the driven pulley 35, the rotating shaft 36 and the stirring blade 37, when in use, the rotation of the roller 32 can drive the rotating rod 36 and the stirring blade 37 to rotate on the inner side of the water tank 13, thereby stirring and mixing the improver to avoid the precipitation of the improver and affecting the spraying effect, and through the cooperation of the mounting frame 2, the screw rod 21, the movable plate 22, the liquid storage frame 24, the vertical pipe 25, the nozzle 26 and the plowshare 27, the improver can be sprayed onto the inner side of the groove, thereby avoiding the erosion of rainwater and the loss of the improver, thereby increasing the repair effect.

[0039] Second embodiment

[0040] Please refer to Figure 4 Based on the auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration. The second embodiment is only a preferred method of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0041] Specifically, the difference of the auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration provided by the second embodiment of the present application is that, in the auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration, a transparent plate 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 13, and a scale 41 is provided on one side of the transparent plate 4.

[0042] A protection net 42 is provided on one side of the transparent plate 4 .

[0043] The protection net 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 13 .

[0044] The working principle of an auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0045] During use, the user can observe the liquid inside the water tank 13 through the transparent plate 4 and can measure the water capacity inside the water tank 13 through the scale 41 during use.

[0046] Compared with the related art, the auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0047] By cooperating with each other, structures such as the transparent plate 4, the scale 41 and the protective net 42, it is convenient for the user to observe the liquid and capacity inside the water tank 13 during use, thereby facilitating the use of the user, and the protective net 42 can protect the transparent plate 4 to prevent the transparent plate 4 from being damaged by impact.

[0048] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for saline-alkali land restoration, characterized in that: include: Base plate; A water tank, the water tank is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, a feed inlet is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank, and a water pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate; A mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate, a screw rod is connected to the inner thread of the top of the mounting frame, a crank is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw rod, a movable plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw rod, a liquid storage frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate, a vertical pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the liquid storage frame, a spray head is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical pipe, a plowshare is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer side surface of the vertical pipe, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the top of the mounting frame; Side frames, the side frames are respectively fixedly installed on the four sides of the bottom of the base plate, the middle of the two opposite side frames are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the two ends of the outer sides of the two rotating shafts are fixedly installed with rollers, the outer side of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly installed with a driving pulley, the outer side of the driving pulley is provided with a belt, one end of the inner side of the belt is provided with a driven pulley, one side of the driven pulley is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of the inner side of the water tank, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a stirring blade, and the stirring blade is arranged on the inner side of the water tank.

2. The auxiliary device for facilitating saline-alkali land restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, and the storage battery is connected to the water pump via a power line.

3. The auxiliary device for facilitating saline-alkali land restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the liquid storage frame.

4. The auxiliary device for facilitating saline-alkali land restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the base plate is rotatably connected with a traction frame.

5. The auxiliary device for facilitating saline-alkali land restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank, and a scale is arranged on one side of the transparent plate.

6. The auxiliary device for facilitating saline-alkali land restoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective net is arranged on one side of the transparent plate.

7. The auxiliary device for facilitating saline-alkali land restoration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective net is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank.