Adding device for edible mushroom culture medium nutritional agent

By designing an automated nutritional agent addition device for edible fungi culture materials, the problems of low efficiency, large labor, poor uniformity and harming workers' health in the prior art are solved, and more efficient, uniform and safe Nutrient addition process.

CN222424909UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07INST OF AGRI QUALITY STANDARDS & TESTING TECH HENAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421748085.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the prior art is used to add nutrients to edible fungi culture materials, there are problems such as low efficiency, large labor, poor uniformity and harmful to workers' health.

Method used

An addition device including a nutritional dilution unit, a pumping unit and a release unit is designed to ensure uniform addition and safe use of nutrients through automated dilution, pumping and spraying processes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and uniformity of nutritional agent addition, reduces labor intensity and waste of nutrients, and protects workers' health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adding device for edible mushroom compost nutritional agents, which comprises a nutritional agent diluting unit, a nutritional agent diluent pumping unit and a nutritional agent diluent releasing unit which are sequentially connected, and the nutritional agent diluent pumping unit comprises a pumping pipeline. An automatic ball valve, a variable frequency pump and a flow meter which are connected with the control unit are arranged on the pumping pipeline, the nutrient diluent release unit comprises a plurality of spray heads connected with the pumping pipeline, and each spray head is vertically opposite to a stirring bin of the edible mushroom culture material stirring device. Nutrient concentrate can be diluted in the nutrient dilution unit and is quantitatively conveyed to the nutrient diluent release unit through the nutrient diluent pumping unit, and a spray head in the nutrient diluent release unit can uniformly spray nutrient diluent into a stirring bin of the edible mushroom culture material stirring device. The technical problems that the efficiency is low, the labor amount is large, the uniformity is poor and the health of workers is harmed when the nutritional agent is added into the edible mushroom compost are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nutrient agent adding devices, in particular to a nutrient agent adding device used for edible fungus culture material. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi are favored by consumers for their high nutritional value and unique flavor. They have become the fourth largest industry in my country's agricultural economy, second only to grain, vegetables and fruits. Edible fungi are heterotrophic microorganisms that do not contain chlorophyll. Their growth and development depend on the degradation of biomass by mycelium to obtain nutrients. After the mycelium is expanded and propagated, it develops into mature fruiting bodies. Like other microorganisms, the rapid growth and reproduction of edible fungi require sufficient nutrition and energy. Therefore, the yield of edible fungi is closely related to the nutritional level of its culture medium.

[0003] Carbon and nitrogen are the two main macronutrients for fungi's structural and energy requirements; phosphorus, potassium and magnesium are also considered macronutrients for mushrooms. In addition, trace elements such as iron, selenium, zinc, manganese, copper and molybdenum are also necessary for a variety of functions. In the production of edible fungi, scientifically and rationally supplementing the various nutrients required for the growth of edible fungi is an effective way to improve yield and quality. Edible fungi nutritional supplementation is an agronomic process that involves the application of nutrients to the culture media used for edible fungi cultivation, which can promote the growth and development of edible fungi, increase yield and improve quality.

[0004] At present, small-scale edible fungi manufacturers still rely on manual addition of nutrients to the culture medium. Operators need to hold a container to add the nutrient solution to the stirring culture medium. On the one hand, the above-mentioned method of adding nutrients is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is easy to cause uneven addition, resulting in waste of nutrients, thereby increasing the cost of agricultural production; on the other hand, operators work under harsh working conditions, some nutrients are toxic, and long-term exposure to an environment containing high concentrations of nutrients will cause damage to human health. Therefore, the use of existing technology to add nutrients to edible fungi culture medium has technical problems such as low efficiency, large workload, poor uniformity, and harm to workers' health.

[0005] It should be particularly noted that the above technical information is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background technology of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as admitting or implying in any form that the above technical information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model proposes a device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium, which solves the technical problems of low efficiency, high labor, poor uniformity and harm to workers' health when adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium.

[0007] The technical solution of this application is:

[0008] A device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium, comprising a nutrient dilution unit, a nutrient dilution liquid pumping unit, and a nutrient dilution liquid releasing unit connected in sequence, wherein the nutrient dilution liquid pumping unit comprises a pumping pipeline connected to the nutrient dilution unit, and the pumping pipeline is provided with an automatic ball valve, a frequency conversion pump, and a flow meter connected to a control unit, and the nutrient dilution liquid releasing unit comprises a plurality of nozzles connected to the pumping pipeline, and each nozzle is vertically opposite to a stirring bin of an edible fungus culture medium stirring device. In the present technical solution, the nutrient concentrate can be diluted in the nutrient dilution unit to obtain a nutrient dilution liquid of corresponding concentration, and the nutrient dilution liquid in the nutrient dilution unit can be quantitatively transported to the nutrient dilution liquid releasing unit by the nutrient dilution liquid pumping unit, and the nozzle in the nutrient dilution liquid releasing unit can evenly spray the nutrient dilution liquid into the stirring bin of the edible fungus culture medium stirring device. During the pumping process of the nutrient dilution liquid, the control unit controls the flow rate of the variable frequency pump in real time according to the monitoring results of the flow meter, and can adaptively control the power and working time of the variable frequency pump according to the amount of edible fungus culture material, the stirring time and stirring speed of the edible fungus culture material stirring device. The control logic and control program of the control unit are both prior art and do not involve new inventions. This application is a technical solution that seeks protection for the structural features of the device and the connection relationship between the control components. Therefore, the corresponding control method will not be introduced in detail below.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution for the adding device, the control unit is connected to a visual control panel, through which the working status of the variable frequency pump can be observed, and the pumping flow and pumping time can be set.

[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution of the adding device, the nutrient diluent release unit also includes a vertical bracket and a horizontal bracket connected above the vertical bracket, the vertical projection surface of the horizontal bracket corresponds to the horizontal cross-section of the edible fungus culture material stirring device, and each of the nozzles is arranged on the horizontal bracket at intervals. This technical solution sets a vertical bracket to support the horizontal bracket, and the horizontal bracket is set to a structural form that can cover the entire stirring bin, which can ensure that the nozzle can evenly spray the nutrient diluent on the surface of all edible fungus culture materials exposed to the outside at any time without moving the position of each nozzle.

[0011] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution of the adding device, the vertical bracket is a telescopic bracket, a telescopic hose is arranged between the transverse bracket and the nutrient diluent pumping unit, and a conduit connected to the telescopic hose is arranged on the transverse bracket, and the conduit is connected to the nozzle. This technical solution sets the vertical bracket as a telescopic structure, so that the nozzle can be effectively raised and lowered, which can not only adapt to bacterial culture material stirring devices of different heights and sizes, but also adjust the release height of the nutrient diluent according to actual conditions, which can ensure the uniform addition of the nutrient diluent and reduce the waste of the nutrient diluent.

[0012] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution of the adding device, the nozzle is an inverted micro nozzle, and the inverted micro nozzle comprises a capillary connected to the conduit, and a weight, a drip preventer and a micro nozzle are sequentially arranged on the capillary. In this technical solution, the nozzle is preferably an inverted micro nozzle, which can prevent dripping and cause local aggregation of the nutrient diluent, so that the nutrient diluent is sprayed more evenly, which can avoid the waste of the nutrient diluent and reduce the stirring time of the bacterial culture material stirring device.

[0013] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution of the adding device, the vertical support includes a fixed column, the top of the fixed column is connected to the fixed end of the electric hydraulic rod or the electric screw, the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic rod or the electric screw is connected to the horizontal support, and the electric hydraulic rod or the electric screw is connected to the control unit. This technical solution controls the lifting of the horizontal support through the electric hydraulic rod or the electric screw, and can realize automatic control through the control unit, avoiding the structure of setting the vertical support as a manual height adjustment structure. It is not only simple in structure and easy to manufacture, but also convenient to control and has a wide range of applications.

[0014] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution of the adding device, the nutrient dilution unit includes a nutrient reserve barrel with a concentrate delivery port and a diluent release port, the concentrate delivery port is equipped with a sealing cover, the diluent release port is connected to the nutrient dilution pumping unit, and a stirring device is provided in coordination with the nutrient reserve barrel, and the stirring device is connected to the control unit. This technical solution sets the nutrient dilution unit as a structural form in which a nutrient reserve barrel and a stirring device are coordinated, and the stirring device can be directly controlled by the control unit to automatically stir and dilute the nutrient concentrate, thereby avoiding the disadvantages of manual dilution, improving work efficiency, reducing labor intensity, and ensuring safety.

[0015] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution of the adding device, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the nutrient reserve barrel, the liquid level sensor is connected to the control unit, and the control unit is connected to a liquid level alarm. Since the device realizes the automatic operation of dilution, pumping and spraying through the control of the control unit, there is no need for personnel to be on duty for a long time, which may lead to the situation that the nutrient dilution liquid in the nutrient dilution unit is insufficient and cannot be discovered in time. Therefore, the technical solution adds an alarm reminder function, which can remind the staff to perform corresponding shutdown or rehydration operations in time. As for the specific selection of the liquid level alarm, it can be determined according to actual needs, such as using a sound alarm, a light alarm, or a sound and light alarm, etc. Preferably, the minimum threshold of the liquid level sensor is set, and when the nutrient dilution liquid in the nutrient reserve barrel is not enough to spray the edible fungus culture material stirring device twice, the liquid level alarm alarms.

[0016] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution of the adding device, the nutrient reserve barrel is equipped with a barrel cover with the concentrate delivery port, and the stirring device includes a stirring motor arranged at the upper end of the barrel cover, and the stirring motor is connected to a stirring shaft inserted into the nutrient reserve barrel, and a plurality of stirring blades are connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft.

[0017] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution of the adding device, a protective cover is provided on the outside of the nutrient reserve barrel, and openings corresponding to the concentrate delivery port and the diluent release port are provided on the protective cover. The protective cover can further improve safety and prevent the nutrient reserve barrel from being damaged by external force or accidental leakage when the stirring device dilutes the nutrient concentrate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture materials provided by the utility model solves the technical problems of low efficiency, large labor, poor uniformity and harm to workers' health when adding nutrients to edible fungus culture materials. The fixed concentration of released nutrients can be controlled by using a nutrient dilution pumping unit with controllable flow rate and a nutrient dilution unit. The use of a telescopic bracket in the nutrient dilution release unit allows the nozzle to be effectively raised and lowered, and the release height can be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby ensuring uniform addition of nutrients and reducing waste of nutrients. The device has a simple structure, is easy to use, has a low device cost, is flexible to use, can meet the needs of large and small-scale edible fungus cultivation, and ensures the growth quality of edible fungus fruiting bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0022] Nutrient dilution unit 1:

[0023] Concentrate delivery port 1-1, sealing cover 1-1-1, diluent release port 1-2, nutrient agent reserve barrel 1-3; stirring device 1-4, stirring motor 1-4-1, stirring shaft 1-4-2, stirring blade 1-4-3; liquid level sensor 1-5, barrel cover 1-6, protective cover 1-7;

[0024] Nutrient dilution pumping unit 2:

[0025] Pumping pipeline 2-1, automatic ball valve 2-2, variable frequency pump 2-3 and flow meter 2-4;

[0026] Nutrient diluent release unit 3:

[0027] Nozzle 3-1, capillary tube 3-1-1, weight 3-1-2, anti-drip device 3-1-3, micro-nozzle 3-1-4;

[0028] Vertical support 3-2, fixed column 3-2-1, electric screw 3-2-2; horizontal support 3-3, telescopic hose 3-4, guide tube 3-5;

[0029] Control unit 4, visual control panel 4-1, liquid level alarm 4-2;

[0030] Edible fungus culture medium stirring device 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the core concept of the utility model and the following embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] The present application provides these embodiments to make the present application thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the composition of the materials, the numerical expressions and the numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as limiting.

[0033] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "several" is greater than or equal to two; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0034] In addition, the words "first", "second" and similar words used in this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" does not mean vertical in the strict sense, but is within the tolerance range. "Parallel" does not mean parallel in the strict sense, but is within the tolerance range. "Include" or "comprising" and similar words mean that the elements before the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of including other elements.

[0035] It should also be noted that in the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When a specific device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.

[0036] All terms used in this application have the same meaning as those understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries, such as general dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or extremely formal sense, unless explicitly defined herein.

[0037] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

[0038] A device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture materials, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a nutrient dilution unit 1, a nutrient dilution liquid pumping unit 2, and a nutrient dilution liquid releasing unit 3 which are connected in sequence. The nutrient concentrate is diluted by the nutrient dilution unit 1, and then sprayed into the stirring bin of the edible fungus culture material stirring device 5 through the nutrient dilution liquid pumping unit 2 and the nutrient dilution liquid releasing unit 3 in sequence.

[0039] The nutrient diluent pumping unit 2 includes a pumping pipeline 2-1 connected to the nutrient diluent unit 1, and the pumping pipeline 2-1 is provided with an automatic ball valve 2-2, a variable frequency pump 2-3 and a flow meter 2-4 connected to a control unit 4. The control unit 4 monitors the monitoring result of the flow meter 2-4 in real time, and according to the set program, the control unit 4 automatically controls the working state of the automatic ball valve 2-2 and the variable frequency pump 2-3, and its core purpose is to control the flow in the pumping pipeline 2-1.

[0040] The nutrient dilution liquid release unit 3 includes a plurality of nozzles 3 - 1 connected to the pumping pipeline 2 - 1 , and each nozzle 3 - 1 is vertically opposite to a stirring bin of the edible fungus culture material stirring device 5 .

[0041] In this embodiment, the nutrient concentrate can be diluted in the nutrient dilution unit 1 to obtain a nutrient dilution of corresponding concentration. The nutrient dilution in the nutrient dilution unit 1 can be quantitatively transported to the nutrient dilution release unit 3 through the nutrient dilution pumping unit 2. The nozzle 3-1 in the nutrient dilution release unit 3 can evenly spray the nutrient dilution into the stirring chamber of the edible fungus culture material stirring device 5. During the pumping process of the nutrient dilution, the control unit 4 controls the flow of the variable frequency pump 2-3 in real time according to the monitoring results of the flow meter 2-4, and can adaptively control the power and working time of the variable frequency pump 2-3 according to the amount of edible fungus culture material, the stirring time and stirring speed of the edible fungus culture material stirring device 5. The control logic and control program of the control unit 4 are both existing technologies and do not involve new inventions, so they will not be introduced in detail.

[0042] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment of the adding device, the control unit 4 is connected to a visual control panel 4-1, through which the working status of the variable frequency pump 2-3 can be observed, and the pumping flow and pumping time can be set.

[0043] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, as a preferred embodiment of the adding device, the nutrient diluent release unit 3 also includes a vertical bracket 3-2 and a horizontal bracket 3-3 connected to the top of the vertical bracket 3-2. The vertical projection surface of the horizontal bracket 3-3 corresponds to the horizontal cross-section of the edible fungus culture material stirring device 5, and each of the nozzles 3-1 is arranged on the horizontal bracket 3-3 at intervals. The core purpose is to evenly arrange each nozzle 3-1 and make the spraying area of ​​all nozzles 3-1 cover all edible fungus culture materials exposed to the outside. As for the specific structure of the vertical bracket 3-2 and the horizontal bracket 3-3, there are many implementation methods, such as the vertical bracket 3-2 is set as a straight rod type, or a gantry type, or a diagonal brace type, etc.; for example, the horizontal bracket 3-3 is set as a frame type, or a plate type, or a discrete rod system, etc.

[0044] In this embodiment, a vertical bracket 3-2 is provided to support a horizontal bracket 3-3. The horizontal bracket 3-3 is provided in a structural form capable of covering the entire mixing chamber, thereby ensuring that the nozzle 3-1 can evenly spray the nutrient dilution liquid on the surface of all edible fungus culture materials exposed to the outside at any time without moving the position of each nozzle 3-1.

[0045] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment of the adding device, the vertical bracket 3-2 is a telescopic bracket, and the telescopic bracket can use a telescopic device with stepless adjustment or a manual adjustment structure with graded adjustment. A telescopic hose 3-4 is arranged between the transverse bracket 3-3 and the nutrient diluent pumping unit 2, and a conduit 3-5 connected to the telescopic hose 3-4 is arranged on the transverse bracket 3-3, and the conduit 3-5 is connected to the nozzle 3-1.

[0046] In this embodiment, the vertical support 3-2 is configured as a retractable structure, so that the nozzle 3-1 can be effectively raised and lowered. It can not only adapt to the bacterial culture material stirring devices 5 of different heights, but also adjust the release height of the nutrient diluent according to actual conditions, thereby ensuring the uniform addition of the nutrient diluent and reducing the waste of the nutrient diluent.

[0047] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment of the adding device, the nozzle 3-1 is an inverted micro nozzle, and the inverted micro nozzle includes a capillary 3-1-1 connected to the conduit 3-5, and a weight 3-1-2, a drip preventer 3-1-3 and a micro nozzle 3-1-4 are sequentially arranged on the capillary 3-1-1.

[0048] In this embodiment, the nozzle is preferably an inverted micro nozzle, which can prevent dripping and cause local aggregation of the nutrient diluent, so that the nutrient diluent can be sprayed more evenly, which can avoid the waste of the nutrient diluent and reduce the stirring time of the bacterial culture medium stirring device 5.

[0049] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment of the adding device, the vertical bracket 3-2 includes a fixed column 3-2-1, the top of the fixed column 3-2-1 is connected to the fixed end of the electric hydraulic rod or the electric screw 3-2-2, the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic rod or the electric screw 3-2-2 is connected to the horizontal bracket 3-3, and the electric hydraulic rod or the electric screw 3-2-2 is connected to the control unit 4.

[0050] This embodiment controls the lifting of the horizontal bracket 3-3 through an electric-controlled hydraulic rod or an electric screw 3-2-2, and can achieve automatic control through a control unit 4, avoiding the need to set the vertical bracket 3-2 to a manual height adjustment structure. It is not only simple in structure and easy to manufacture, but also convenient to control and has a wide range of applications.

[0051] On the basis of the above embodiments, as a preferred embodiment of the adding device, the nutrient dilution unit 1 includes a nutrient reserve barrel 1-3 with a concentrate delivery port 1-1 and a diluent release port 1-2, the concentrate delivery port 1-1 is equipped with a sealing cover 1-1-1, the diluent release port 1-2 is connected to the nutrient dilution pumping unit 2, and a stirring device 1-4 is provided in conjunction with the nutrient reserve barrel 1-3, and the stirring device 1-4 is connected to the control unit 4.

[0052] In this embodiment, the nutrient dilution unit 1 is configured as a structural form in which a nutrient reserve barrel 1-3 and a stirring device 1-4 are matched. The stirring device 1-4 can be directly controlled by the control unit 4 to automatically stir and dilute the nutrient concentrate, thereby avoiding the disadvantages of manual dilution, improving work efficiency, reducing labor intensity, and ensuring safety.

[0053] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, as a preferred embodiment of the adding device, a liquid level sensor 1-5 is provided in the nutrient reserve barrel 1-3, and the liquid level sensor 1-5 is connected to the control unit 4, and the control unit is connected to a liquid level alarm 4-2. Since the device realizes the automatic operation of dilution, pumping, and spraying through the control of the control unit 4, there is no need for personnel to be on duty for a long time, which may lead to the situation that the nutrient dilution liquid in the nutrient dilution unit 1 is insufficient and cannot be discovered in time. Therefore, the present embodiment adds an alarm reminder function, which can remind the staff to perform the corresponding shutdown or rehydration operation in time. As for the specific selection of the liquid level alarm 4-2, it can be determined according to actual needs, such as using a sound alarm, or a light alarm, or a sound and light alarm, etc.

[0054] Preferably, a minimum threshold value of the liquid level sensor 1-5 is set, and when the nutrient dilution liquid in the nutrient reserve barrel 1-3 is insufficient to spray the edible fungus culture material stirring device 5 twice, the liquid level alarm 4-2 sounds an alarm.

[0055] On the basis of the above embodiments, as a preferred embodiment of the adding device, the nutrient reserve barrel 1-3 is equipped with a barrel cover 1-6 with the concentrate delivery port 1-1, and the stirring device 1-4 includes a stirring motor 1-4-1 fixedly arranged on the upper end of the barrel cover 1-6, and the stirring motor 1-4-1 is connected to a stirring shaft 1-4-2 inserted into the nutrient reserve barrel 1-3, and a plurality of stirring blades 1-4-3 are connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft 1-4-2.

[0056] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment of the adding device, the nutrient reserve barrel 1-3 is provided with a protective cover 1-7, and the protective cover 1-7 is provided with openings corresponding to the concentrate delivery port 1-1 and the diluent release port 1-2. The protective cover 1-7 can further improve the safety and prevent the nutrient reserve barrel 1-3 from being damaged by external force or accidental leakage when the stirring device 1-4 dilutes the nutrient concentrate.

[0057] The parts not described in detail in the present invention are all conventional technical means known to those skilled in the art.

[0058] The above content shows and describes the basic principle, main features and beneficial effects of the utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium, characterized in that: The invention comprises a nutrient dilution unit (1), a nutrient dilution liquid pumping unit (2), and a nutrient dilution liquid releasing unit (3) which are connected in sequence. The nutrient dilution liquid pumping unit (2) comprises a pumping pipeline (2-1) connected to the nutrient dilution unit (1). The pumping pipeline (2-1) is provided with an automatic ball valve (2-2) connected to a control unit (4), a variable frequency pump (2-3), and a flow meter (2-4). The nutrient dilution liquid releasing unit (3) comprises a plurality of nozzles (3-1) connected to the pumping pipeline (2-1). Each nozzle (3-1) is vertically opposed to a stirring bin of an edible fungus culture material stirring device (5).

2. The device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit (4) is connected to a visual control panel (4-1).

3. The device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The nutrient diluent release unit (3) further comprises a vertical support (3-2) and a transverse support (3-3) connected above the vertical support (3-2), the vertical projection surface of the transverse support (3-3) corresponding to the transverse cross section of the edible fungus culture material stirring device (5) in the upper and lower directions, and the nozzles (3-1) are arranged at intervals on the transverse support (3-3).

4. The device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical support (3-2) is a telescopic support, a telescopic hose (3-4) is provided between the transverse support (3-3) and the nutrient diluent pumping unit (2), a conduit (3-5) connected to the telescopic hose (3-4) is provided on the transverse support (3-3), and the conduit (3-5) is connected to the nozzle (3-1).

5. The device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium according to claim 4, characterized in that: The nozzle (3-1) is an inverted micro nozzle, comprising a capillary (3-1-1) connected to the conduit (3-5), and a weight (3-1-2), a drip preventer (3-1-3) and a micro nozzle (3-1-4) are sequentially arranged on the capillary (3-1-1).

6. The device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The vertical support (3-2) comprises a fixed column (3-2-1), the top of the fixed column (3-2-1) is connected to the fixed end of an electric-controlled hydraulic rod or an electric screw (3-2-2), the telescopic end of the electric-controlled hydraulic rod or the electric screw (3-2-2) is connected to the horizontal support (3-3), and the electric-controlled hydraulic rod or the electric screw (3-2-2) is connected to the control unit (4).

7. The device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium according to claim 6, characterized in that: The nutrient agent dilution unit (1) comprises a nutrient agent storage barrel (1-3) with a concentrate delivery port (1-1) and a diluent release port (1-2), the concentrate delivery port (1-1) being provided with a sealing cover (1-1-1), the diluent release port (1-2) being connected to the nutrient agent diluent pumping unit (2), and a stirring device (1-4) being provided in cooperation with the nutrient agent storage barrel (1-3), the stirring device (1-4) being connected to the control unit (4).

8. The device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium according to claim 7, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (1-5) is arranged in the nutrient agent reserve barrel (1-3); the liquid level sensor (1-5) is connected to the control unit (4); and the control unit is connected to a liquid level alarm (4-2).

9. The device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The nutrient reserve barrel (1-3) is equipped with a barrel cover (1-6) with the concentrate delivery port (1-1), and the stirring device (1-4) comprises a stirring motor (1-4-1) arranged at the upper end of the barrel cover (1-6), the stirring motor (1-4-1) is connected to a stirring shaft (1-4-2) inserted into the nutrient reserve barrel (1-3), and the outer surface of the stirring shaft (1-4-2) is connected to a plurality of stirring blades (1-4-3).

10. The device for adding nutrients to edible fungus culture medium according to claim 9, characterized in that: The nutrient reserve barrel (1-3) is provided with a protective cover (1-7) on the outside, and the protective cover (1-7) is provided with openings corresponding to the concentrate delivery port (1-1) and the diluent release port (1-2).