Quantitative pig feeding trough

By designing feeding, weighing, feeding, dispersing, moving and cleaning mechanisms in the pig trough, the problems of pig robbery and feed deterioration are solved, and quantitative and uniform feeding and cleaning of pig feed is achieved, which improves the equipment Practicality.

CN222425035UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07河北省畜牧良种工作总站(河北省种畜禽质量监测站)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420573842.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional quantitative pig feeding trough has the problem of pig robbing and causing feed to spill, and the feed is not cleaned in time when exposed to the air.

Method used

By designing feeding mechanisms, weighing mechanisms, feeding mechanisms, dispersing mechanisms, moving mechanisms and cleaning mechanisms, the quantification, uniform feeding and cleaning of pig feed is achieved to prevent looting and deterioration.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent pig robbery, reduce feed waste, ensure the uniformity and freshness of feed, and improve the practicality of pig troughs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of quantitative feeding pig troughs, in particular to a quantitative feeding pig trough which is characterized in that a dispersing mechanism is moved by opening a moving mechanism, pig feed in a feed containing mechanism is spread, pigs are prevented from scrambling the feed, and water is discharged into the feed containing mechanism by opening a cleaning mechanism after the pigs eat up the feed. The dispersing mechanism is stretched again, the dispersing mechanism is moved by opening the moving mechanism, the inner wall of the material containing mechanism is cleaned, sewage obtained after cleaning is discharged through the material containing mechanism, and the practicability of the equipment is improved; comprising a feeding mechanism; the device further comprises a weighing mechanism, a material containing mechanism, a dispersing mechanism, a moving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the weighing mechanism is installed below the feeding mechanism, the material containing mechanism is located in front of the weighing mechanism, the top end of the dispersing mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is installed at the top end of the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism is located above the material containing mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quantitative pig feeding troughs, in particular to a quantitative pig feeding trough. Background Art

[0002] Pig farming is an important industry in my country's agriculture and plays an important role in ensuring the safe supply of meat. Pig troughs are basic facilities in pig farms and are important tools for providing feed to pigs. The traditional feeding method is usually to feed pigs by manually putting feed into the trough based on experience. This method has problems such as food waste and uneven feeding. In modern pig farming, it is necessary to control the pig's food intake to avoid overfeeding or insufficient feed.

[0003] For example, in a type of prior art represented by the quantitative pig feeding trough disclosed in the utility model patent with application number 202322050727.8, its main structure includes a fixed frame, a discharge box, a push plate, a motor and a stirring shaft, etc., and the quantitative discharge of the pig trough is achieved through the coordination of the fixed frame, the discharge box, the push plate, the motor and the stirring shaft.

[0004] Traditional quantitative pig feeding troughs use individual troughs to feed pigs, which can easily cause pigs to scramble for food, resulting in feed spillage. In addition, since the troughs are exposed to the air and are not cleaned in time, the sticky feed in the troughs will deteriorate. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a quantitative pig feeding trough which can spread the pig feed in the feeding mechanism by opening the moving mechanism to move the dispersing mechanism and prevent the pigs from scrambling for the feed. After the pigs have finished eating the feed, the cleaning mechanism is opened to discharge water into the feeding mechanism. The dispersing mechanism is extended again and the dispersing mechanism is moved by opening the moving mechanism to clean the inner wall of the feeding mechanism. The cleaned sewage is discharged through the feeding mechanism, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0006] The utility model discloses a quantitative pig feeding trough, comprising a feeding mechanism; further comprising a weighing mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a dispersing mechanism, a moving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the weighing mechanism is installed below the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is located in front of the weighing mechanism, the top of the dispersing mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is installed on the top of the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism is located above the feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism is opened to discharge the pig feed of the feeding mechanism into the weighing mechanism, the pig feed is weighed by the weighing mechanism, and after weighing, the pig feed is discharged into the feeding mechanism, the dispersing mechanism is extended into the feeding mechanism, the dispersing mechanism is moved by opening the moving mechanism, the pig feed in the feeding mechanism is evenly spread to prevent the pigs from scrambling for the feed, the cleaning mechanism is opened to discharge water into the feeding mechanism after the pigs have eaten the feed, the dispersing mechanism is extended again, and the dispersing mechanism is moved by opening the moving mechanism, the inner wall of the feeding mechanism is cleaned, and the cleaned sewage is discharged through the feeding mechanism, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a storage barrel, a feed pipe, a discharge hopper, a first motor, a stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring blades, the output end of the feed pipe is connected to the outer wall of the storage barrel, the top end of the discharge hopper is connected to the bottom end of the storage barrel, valves are respectively provided at the bottom of the storage barrel and the discharge hopper, the first motor is installed at the top end of the storage barrel, the top end of the stirring shaft is connected to the output end of the first motor, a plurality of stirring blades are provided on the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is located inside the storage barrel; the feed pipe is opened to allow the pig feed to enter the storage barrel through the feed pipe, the first motor is turned on to rotate the stirring shaft, and the pig feed is stirred through the plurality of stirring blades to prevent the pig feed from agglomerating, and the discharge hopper is opened to allow the pig feed in the storage barrel to be discharged into the weighing mechanism, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the weighing mechanism includes a plurality of support columns, a gravity sensor, a weighing bucket and a discharge pipe, the top ends of the plurality of support columns are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the gravity sensors, the bottom end of the weighing bucket is installed on the top end of the feed pipe, the input end of the discharge pipe is installed on the side wall of the weighing bucket, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe; the plurality of support columns respectively support the gravity sensors, and the pig feed in the weighing bucket is weighed by opening the gravity sensor. After weighing, the feed is discharged into the feed holding mechanism through the discharge pipe, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding trough, a drain pipe and a valve, the output end of the drain pipe is connected to the outer wall of the feeding trough, and a drain pipe is arranged on the drain pipe; the pig feed is discharged into the feeding trough for the pigs to eat, and the sewage in the feeding trough is discharged through the drain pipe by opening the valve, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the dispersion mechanism includes an electric cylinder, a connecting rod and a scraper. The top end of the electric cylinder is connected to the moving mechanism, and the top end of the scraper is connected to the bottom end of the electric cylinder via the connecting rod. The scraper enters the material trough by extending the electric cylinder via the connecting rod, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0011] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a bracket, a second motor, a first gear, a second gear, a lead screw and a slide groove, the second motor is installed at the top of the bracket, the inner ring of the first gear is installed on the output end of the second motor, the outer ring of the first gear is meshed with the outer ring of the second gear, the inner ring of the second gear is installed at the right end of the lead screw, the lead screw is installed in the slide groove, a slider is provided on the lead screw, and the top of the slide groove is installed on the bracket; the first gear is rotated by turning on the second motor, and the lead screw is rotated through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, so as to move the dispersion mechanism and improve the practicality of the equipment.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a water bucket, a water inlet pipe, a water pump and a drain pipe, the output end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the outer wall of the water bucket, the input end of the water pump is connected to the outer wall of the water bucket, the input end of the drain pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump, and the output end of the drain pipe is connected to the outer wall of the material trough; by opening the water inlet pipe to allow water to enter the water bucket, and by opening the water pump to allow the water in the water bucket to be discharged into the material trough through the drain pipe to clean the inner wall of the material trough, the practicability of the equipment is improved.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the pig feed of the feeding mechanism is discharged into the weighing mechanism by opening the feeding mechanism, the pig feed is weighed by the weighing mechanism, and the pig feed is discharged into the feeding mechanism after weighing is completed, the dispersing mechanism is extended into the feeding mechanism, the dispersing mechanism is moved by opening the moving mechanism, the pig feed in the feeding mechanism is spread evenly to prevent the pigs from scrambling for the feed, and the water is discharged into the feeding mechanism by opening the cleaning mechanism after the pigs have eaten the feed, the dispersing mechanism is extended again, and the dispersing mechanism is moved by opening the moving mechanism to clean the inner wall of the feeding mechanism, and the cleaned sewage is discharged through the feeding mechanism, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the weighing mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an axonometric schematic diagram of the material containing mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the dispersion mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the mobile mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] Markings in the attached drawings: 01, feeding mechanism; 11, storage barrel; 12, feeding pipe; 13, discharge hopper; 14, first motor; 15, stirring shaft; 16, stirring blade; 02, weighing mechanism; 21, supporting column; 22, gravity sensor; 23, weighing barrel; 24, discharge pipe; 03, material holding mechanism; 31, material holding trough; 32, sewage pipe; 33, valve; 04, dispersion mechanism; 41, electric cylinder; 42, connecting rod; 43, scraper; 05, moving mechanism; 51, bracket; 52, second motor; 53, first gear; 54, second gear; 55, screw; 56, slide; 06, cleaning mechanism; 61, bucket; 62, water inlet pipe; 63, water pump; 64, drainage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a quantitative pig feeding trough includes a feeding mechanism 01; a weighing mechanism 02, a material holding mechanism 03, a dispersing mechanism 04, a moving mechanism 05 and a cleaning mechanism 06, wherein the weighing mechanism 02 is installed below the feeding mechanism 01, the material holding mechanism 03 is located in front of the weighing mechanism 02, the top of the dispersing mechanism 04 is installed on the moving mechanism 05, the cleaning mechanism 06 is installed on the top of the moving mechanism 05, and the moving mechanism 05 is located above the material holding mechanism 03;

[0025] The feeding mechanism 01 is opened to discharge the pig feed of the feeding mechanism 01 into the weighing mechanism 02, and the weighing mechanism 02 is used to weigh the pig feed. After weighing, the pig feed is discharged into the material holding mechanism 03, and the dispersing mechanism 04 is extended into the material holding mechanism 03. The dispersing mechanism 04 is moved by opening the moving mechanism 05 to spread the pig feed in the material holding mechanism 03 to prevent pigs from snatching the feed. After the pigs have eaten the feed, the cleaning mechanism 06 is opened to discharge water into the material holding mechanism 03. The dispersing mechanism 04 is extended again, and the dispersing mechanism 04 is moved by opening the moving mechanism 05 to clean the inner wall of the material holding mechanism 03. The cleaned sewage is discharged through the material holding mechanism 03, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the feeding mechanism 01 includes a storage barrel 11, a feed pipe 12, a discharge hopper 13, a first motor 14, a stirring shaft 15 and a plurality of stirring blades 16, the output end of the feed pipe 12 is connected to the outer wall of the storage barrel 11, the top end of the discharge hopper 13 is connected to the bottom end of the storage barrel 11, the storage barrel 11 and the discharge hopper 13 are respectively provided with valves at the bottom, the first motor 14 is installed at the top end of the storage barrel 11, the top end of the stirring shaft 15 is connected to the output end of the first motor 14, a plurality of stirring blades 16 are provided on the stirring shaft 15, and the stirring shaft 15 is located inside the storage barrel 11;

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the weighing mechanism 02 includes a plurality of support columns 21, a gravity sensor 22, a weighing bucket 23 and a discharge pipe 24. The top ends of the plurality of support columns 21 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the gravity sensors 22. The bottom end of the weighing bucket 23 is mounted on the top end of the feed pipe 12. The input end of the discharge pipe 24 is mounted on the side wall of the weighing bucket 23. A valve is provided on the discharge pipe 24.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the material holding mechanism 03 includes a material holding tank 31, a drain pipe 32 and a valve 33, the output end of the drain pipe 32 is connected to the outer wall of the material holding tank 31, and a drain pipe 32 is provided on the drain pipe 32;

[0029] The feed pipe 12 is opened to allow the pig feed to enter the storage barrel 11 through the feed pipe 12, the first motor 14 is turned on to rotate the stirring shaft 15, and the pig feed is stirred by multiple stirring blades 16 to prevent the pig feed from agglomerating, and the pig feed in the storage barrel 11 is discharged into the weighing mechanism 02 by opening the discharge hopper 13, and multiple support columns 21 support the gravity sensor 22 respectively. The gravity sensor 22 is opened to weigh the pig feed in the weighing barrel 23, and after weighing, it is discharged into the feeding mechanism 03 through the discharge pipe 24, and the pig feed is discharged into the feeding trough 31 for pigs to eat, and the sewage in the feeding trough 31 is discharged through the sewage pipe 32 by opening the valve 33, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, it also includes a dispersion mechanism 04 and a moving mechanism 05, the dispersion mechanism 04 includes an electric cylinder 41, a connecting rod 42 and a scraper 43, the top of the electric cylinder 41 is connected to the moving mechanism 05, and the top of the scraper 43 is connected to the bottom of the electric cylinder 41 through the connecting rod 42; the moving mechanism 05 includes a bracket 51, a second motor 52, a first gear 53, a second gear 54, a lead screw 55 and a slide groove 56, the second motor 52 is installed at the top of the bracket 51, the inner ring of the first gear 53 is installed on the output end of the second motor 52, the outer ring of the first gear 53 is meshed with the outer ring of the second gear 54, the inner ring of the second gear 54 is installed at the right end of the lead screw 55, the lead screw 55 is installed in the slide groove 56, a slider is provided on the lead screw 55, and the top of the slide groove 56 is installed on the bracket 51;

[0032] The scraper 43 is made to enter the material trough 31 by extending the electric cylinder 41 through the connecting rod 42, the first gear 53 is rotated by turning on the second motor 52, and the lead screw 55 is rotated through the engagement of the first gear 53 and the second gear 54, so as to move the dispersion mechanism 04 and improve the practicability of the equipment.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] like Figure 7 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, a cleaning mechanism 06 is also included, and the cleaning mechanism 06 includes a water bucket 61, a water inlet pipe 62, a water pump 63 and a drain pipe 64, the output end of the water inlet pipe 62 is connected to the outer wall of the water bucket 61, the input end of the water pump 63 is connected to the outer wall of the water bucket 61, the input end of the drain pipe 64 is connected to the output end of the water pump 63, and the output end of the drain pipe 64 is connected to the outer wall of the material tank 31;

[0035] The water is allowed to flow into the water bucket 61 by opening the water inlet pipe 62, and the water is allowed to flow into the material tank 31 through the drainage pipe 64 by opening the water pump 63 to clean the inner wall of the material tank 31, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the utility model is a quantitative feeding pig trough. When it is working, firstly, the feeding pipe 12 is opened to allow the pig feed to enter the storage barrel 11 through the feeding pipe 12, and the stirring shaft 15 is rotated by turning on the first motor 14, and the pig feed is stirred by multiple stirring blades 16 to prevent the pig feed from agglomerating, and the pig feed in the storage barrel 11 is discharged into the weighing mechanism 02 by opening the discharge hopper 13, and then the multiple support columns 21 respectively support the gravity sensor 22, and the pig feed in the weighing barrel 23 is weighed by opening the gravity sensor 22. After weighing, the pig feed is discharged into the material holding mechanism 03 through the discharge pipe 24. Then the pig feed is discharged into the feeding trough 31 for the pigs to eat, and then the scraper 43 enters the feeding trough 31 by extending the electric cylinder 41 through the connecting rod 42, and then the first gear 53 is rotated by turning on the second motor 52, and the first gear 53 and the second gear 54 are engaged to rotate the lead screw 55 to move the dispersion mechanism 04, and finally the water is allowed to enter the water bucket 61 by opening the water inlet pipe 62, and the water in the water bucket 61 is discharged into the feeding trough 31 through the drain pipe 64 by turning on the water pump 63 to clean the inner wall of the feeding trough 31, and the sewage in the feeding trough 31 is discharged through the drain pipe 32 by opening the valve 33, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0037] The first motor 14, gravity sensor 22, second motor 52 and water pump 63 of the utility model are purchased on the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manuals, without the need for creative work by technicians in this field.

[0038] The main functions realized by the utility model are: by opening the moving mechanism 05 to move the dispersing mechanism 04, the pig feed in the feeding mechanism 03 is spread out to prevent the pigs from scrambling for the feed; after the pigs have finished eating the feed, the cleaning mechanism 06 is opened to discharge the water into the feeding mechanism 03; by extending the dispersing mechanism 04 again and opening the moving mechanism 05 to move the dispersing mechanism 04, the inner wall of the feeding mechanism 03 is cleaned, and the cleaned sewage is discharged through the feeding mechanism 03, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0039] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quantitative pig feeding trough, comprising a feeding mechanism (01); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a weighing mechanism (02), a material holding mechanism (03), a dispersing mechanism (04), a moving mechanism (05) and a cleaning mechanism (06); the weighing mechanism (02) is installed below the material feeding mechanism (01); the material holding mechanism (03) is located in front of the weighing mechanism (02); the top of the dispersing mechanism (04) is installed on the moving mechanism (05); the cleaning mechanism (06) is installed on the top of the moving mechanism (05); and the moving mechanism (05) is located above the material holding mechanism (03).

2. A quantitative pig feeding trough as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (01) comprises a material storage barrel (11), a feeding pipe (12), a discharge hopper (13), a first motor (14), a stirring shaft (15) and a plurality of stirring blades (16); the output end of the feeding pipe (12) is connected to the outer wall of the material storage barrel (11); the top end of the discharge hopper (13) is connected to the bottom end of the material storage barrel (11); valves are respectively arranged at the bottom of the material storage barrel (11) and the discharge hopper (13); the first motor (14) is installed at the top end of the material storage barrel (11); the top end of the stirring shaft (15) is connected to the output end of the first motor (14); a plurality of stirring blades (16) are arranged on the stirring shaft (15); and the stirring shaft (15) is located inside the material storage barrel (11).

3. A quantitative pig feeding trough as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing mechanism (02) comprises a plurality of support columns (21), a gravity sensor (22), a weighing bucket (23) and a discharge pipe (24); the top ends of the plurality of support columns (21) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the gravity sensors (22); the bottom end of the weighing bucket (23) is mounted on the top end of the feed pipe (12); the input end of the discharge pipe (24) is mounted on the side wall of the weighing bucket (23); and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe (24).

4. A quantitative pig feeding trough as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The material holding mechanism (03) comprises a material holding trough (31), a sewage pipe (32) and a valve (33). The output end of the sewage pipe (32) is connected to the outer wall of the material holding trough (31), and a sewage pipe (32) is arranged on the sewage pipe (32).

5. A quantitative pig feeding trough as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersion mechanism (04) comprises an electric cylinder (41), a connecting rod (42) and a scraper (43); the top end of the electric cylinder (41) is connected to the moving mechanism (05), and the top end of the scraper (43) is connected to the bottom end of the electric cylinder (41) via the connecting rod (42).

6. A quantitative pig feeding trough as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (05) comprises a bracket (51), a second motor (52), a first gear (53), a second gear (54), a lead screw (55) and a slide groove (56). The second motor (52) is mounted on the top of the bracket (51), the inner ring of the first gear (53) is mounted on the output end of the second motor (52), the outer ring of the first gear (53) is meshed with the outer ring of the second gear (54), the inner ring of the second gear (54) is mounted on the right end of the lead screw (55), the lead screw (55) is mounted in the slide groove (56), a slider is arranged on the lead screw (55), and the top end of the slide groove (56) is mounted on the bracket (51).

7. A quantitative pig feeding trough as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (06) comprises a water bucket (61), a water inlet pipe (62), a water pump (63) and a drainage pipe (64), wherein the output end of the water inlet pipe (62) is connected to the outer wall of the water bucket (61), the input end of the water pump (63) is connected to the outer wall of the water bucket (61), the input end of the drainage pipe (64) is connected to the output end of the water pump (63), and the output end of the drainage pipe (64) is connected to the outer wall of the material trough (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pig feeding trough structure capable of achieving quantitative feeding

    CN220211454U