Automatic laying hen breeding henhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic laying hen breeding henhouse, which relates to the field of breeding equipment, and comprises a main body, a plurality of isolation plates are arranged in the main body, an isolation cage is arranged between every two isolation plates, one side of the bottom end of each isolation cage is provided with a conveying device, one side of the main body is provided with a driving device, and the driving device is connected with the main body. And a feeding trough is mounted on the top surface of the driving device in the main body. After laying hens lay eggs in the isolation cage in the main body, the eggs fall on the conveying device, the flat plate is wrapped with the soft material, when the eggs fall on the flat plate through the isolation net, the flat plate rotates and inclines downwards along the adjusting shaft under the influence of the gravity of the eggs, and the flat plate rotates along the inclined face of the flat plate at the moment; the eggs slide down to the transmission crawler belt, the transmission crawler belt is in an inclined state, kinetic energy generated by rotation of the eggs is counteracted, the eggs are prevented from rotating on the transmission crawler belt, and at the moment, the baffles fixed to the transmission crawler belt push the eggs to be discharged from the discharging port.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of breeding equipment, in particular to an automated laying hen breeding hen house. Background Art

[0002] With the development of my country's poultry industry, on the one hand, the degree of scale and mechanization is getting higher and higher, and the level of productivity is constantly rising. Traditional breeding methods can no longer meet the needs of large and medium-sized chicken farms. Laying hens are chickens that are specially raised for producing eggs. Laying hens are mostly raised on a large scale in densely packed cages.

[0003] Modern laying hen equipment includes heating equipment, ventilation equipment, water supply equipment, feeding equipment, egg collecting equipment, manure cleaning equipment, cages, lighting equipment, etc.

[0004] At present, laying hen breeding equipment still has the following defects: the eggs produced by laying hens in the breeding process need to be collected by staff, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. If the breeding scale is large, increased manpower costs are required, which cannot meet the use needs, and the laying time of hens is irregular. The existing design is to collect the eggs automatically and uniformly at regular intervals. However, due to too many eggs during the unified collection, it is inevitable that the eggs will be damaged by collision and squeezing with each other, affecting the benefits; the inconvenience of cleaning the laying hen feces requires staff to collect it, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the efficiency is low. In addition, the treatment is not thorough enough, which will lead to serious bacterial growth in the house for a long time, causing the laying hens to be infected with bacteria and become sick. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automated laying hen breeding house to solve the technical problems of low egg collection efficiency and inability to clean feces in traditional chicken houses.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automated laying hen breeding house, comprising a main body, a plurality of isolation plates installed inside the main body, and an isolation cage installed between every two isolation plates, a conveying device installed on one side of the bottom end of each isolation cage, a driving device installed on one side of the main body, and a feeding trough installed on the top surface of the driving device inside the main body, a cleaning device installed on the side of the main body below the feeding trough and close to the driving device, a transmission belt installed on the bottom end of the main body, and the output end of the driving device facing below one side of the transmission belt is connected to the transmission shaft inside the transmission belt, a discharge port is opened below one end of the main body, and the end of the transmission belt facing the discharge port is higher than the other end.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, after the laying hens lay eggs in the isolation cage inside the main body, the eggs fall on the conveyor device, and the eggs are transferred to the transmission track along the conveyor device. Since the transmission track is in an inclined state, the kinetic energy generated by the rotation of the eggs is offset by the weight potential energy, so that the eggs tend to be stable in a shorter time and are prevented from spinning around on the transmission track. At this time, the baffle fixed on the transmission track pushes the eggs to be discharged from the discharge port.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: each of the isolation cages is connected to an isolation net above the conveying device, and both ends of each isolation net are connected to the corresponding isolation plates. The conveying device includes a flat plate, a first limit rod, a second limit rod, a first limit spring, a first limit block, and an adjusting shaft. Each of the flat plates is rotationally connected to the corresponding isolation plate through an adjusting shaft. The bottom surface of each flat plate is rotationally connected to the first limit rod, and the bottom end of each first limit rod is rotationally connected to the second limit rod. The bottom end of each isolation plate is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the corresponding second limit rod. A first limit block is fixed to one end of the outer wall of each isolation plate facing the discharge port, and a first limit spring is connected to the rotational connection between each first limit block and the corresponding first limit rod and the second limit rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the outside of the flat plate is wrapped with a soft material. When the egg falls on the flat plate through the isolation net, the flat plate is rotated and tilted downward along the adjustment axis due to the gravity of the egg. At this time, the flat plate rotates along the inclined surface of the flat plate. At this time, as the egg gets closer to the edge of the flat plate, the force applied by the egg to the flat plate by the lever increases, and the inclination of the flat plate increases until it contacts the transmission track. The egg slides onto the transmission track. At this time, the limit spring pulls the first limit rod and the second limit rod to drive the flat plate to reset, without affecting the operation of the transmission track.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the conveying device also includes a second limit spring and a second limit block, the second limit block is slidably connected in the groove of the outer wall of the adjusting shaft, and a second limit spring is connected between the second limit block and the adjusting shaft, and the second limit block cooperates with the first limit block at the top angle above one end of the discharge port.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, laying hens normally step on the isolation net. When the laying hens step on empty space, the flat plate will quickly rotate and descend along the adjustment shaft. Under the action of centrifugal force, the second limit block will be thrown out of the adjustment shaft and engage with the top angle of the first limit block to prevent the flat plate from continuing to rotate downward to avoid affecting the operation of the transmission track. At this time, the laying hens retract their feet and the flat plate is reset.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the cleaning device includes a cleaning block, a third limiting rod and a fourth limiting rod, each of the third limiting rod and the fourth limiting rod are scissor-connected, the output end of the driving device above one side of the transmission track is connected to the corresponding third limiting rod and one side of the fourth limiting rod, and the third limiting rod and the fourth limiting rod in each group close to the isolation cage are slidably connected to a cleaning block at one end thereof facing the isolation cage, and each cleaning block is in sliding contact with the corresponding top surface of the flat plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving device drives the third limiting rod and the fourth limiting rod connected in a scissor-type manner to contract and push the cleaning block to move to remove the chicken manure on the flat plate.

[0014] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model is that after the laying hen lays eggs in the isolation cage inside the main body, the eggs fall on the conveying device, and the outside of the flat plate is wrapped with soft material. When the eggs pass through the isolation net and fall on the flat plate, the flat plate is rotated and tilted downward along the adjustment axis under the influence of the gravity of the eggs. At this time, the flat plate rotates along the inclined surface of the flat plate, and the eggs slide onto the transmission crawler. Since the transmission crawler is in an inclined state, the kinetic energy generated by the rotation of the eggs is offset by the weight potential energy, preventing the eggs from rotating randomly on the transmission crawler. At this time, the baffle fixed on the transmission crawler pushes the eggs to be discharged from the discharging port. At this time, the limit spring pulls the first limit rod and the second limit rod to drive the flat plate to reset, and the operation of the transmission crawler is not affected. When the laying hen steps on the air, the flat plate will quickly rotate and descend along the adjustment axis. Under the action of centrifugal force, the second limit block is thrown out in the adjustment axis and bites with the top angle of the first limit block to prevent the flat plate from continuing to rotate downward, so as not to affect the operation of the transmission crawler. At this time, after the laying hen retracts her feet, the flat plate is reset; the driving device drives the third limit rod and the fourth limit rod connected in a scissor type to contract and push the cleaning block to move to remove the chicken droppings on the flat plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a top sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0020] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at point B.

[0021] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. feeding trough; 3. driving device; 4. driving crawler; 5. discharge port; 6. isolation cage; 7. conveying device; 701. flat plate; 702. first limit rod; 703. second limit rod; 704. first limit spring; 705. first limit block; 706. adjusting shaft; 707. second limit spring; 708. second limit block; 8. cleaning device; 801. cleaning block; 802. third limit rod; 803. fourth limit rod; 9. isolation plate; 10. isolation net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0023] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0024] An automated laying hen breeding house, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a main body 1, a plurality of isolation plates 9 are installed inside the main body 1, and an isolation cage 6 is installed between every two isolation plates 9, a conveying device 7 is installed on one side of the bottom end of each isolation cage 6, a driving device 3 is installed on one side of the main body 1, a motor is installed inside the driving device 3, and a feeding trough 2 is installed on the top surface of the driving device 3 inside the main body 1, a cleaning device 8 is installed on the side of the main body 1 below the feeding trough 2 and close to the driving device 3, a transmission crawler 4 is installed at the bottom end of the main body 1, and the driving device 3 is directed toward the conveying device 7 below one side of the transmission crawler 4. The outlet end is connected to the transmission shaft inside the transmission crawler 4, a discharge port 5 is opened below one end of the main body 1, and one end of the transmission crawler 4 facing the discharge port 5 is higher than the other end. After the laying hen lays eggs in the isolation cage 6 inside the main body 1, the eggs fall on the conveyor 7, and the eggs are transferred to the transmission crawler 4 along the conveyor 7. Since the transmission crawler 4 is in an inclined state, the kinetic energy generated by the rotation of the eggs is offset by the weight potential energy, so that the eggs tend to be stable in a shorter time, preventing the eggs from spinning around on the transmission crawler 4. At this time, the baffle fixed on the transmission crawler 4 pushes the eggs to be discharged from the discharge port 5.

[0025] Each isolation cage 6 is connected to an isolation net 10 above the conveyor 7, and both ends of each isolation net 10 are connected to the corresponding isolation plate 9. Each flat plate 701 is rotatably connected to the corresponding isolation plate 9 through an adjusting shaft 706. The bottom surface of each flat plate 701 is rotatably connected to a first limit rod 702, and the bottom end of each first limit rod 702 is rotatably connected to a second limit rod 703. The bottom end of each isolation plate 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the corresponding second limit rod 703. A first limit block 705 is fixed to one end of the outer wall of each isolation plate 9 facing the discharge port 5, and each first limit block 705 and the corresponding first limit rod 702 are rotatably connected to the second limit rod 703. The first limit spring 704 is connected to each other, and the outside of the flat plate 701 is wrapped with a soft material. When the egg passes through the isolation net 10 and falls on the flat plate 701, the flat plate 701 is rotated and tilted downward along the adjustment shaft 706 due to the gravity of the egg. The flat plate 701 rotates along the inclined surface of the flat plate 701 at this time. At this time, as the egg gets closer to the edge of the flat plate 701, the force applied by the egg to the flat plate 701 increases under the action of the lever, and the inclination of the flat plate 701 increases until it contacts the transmission track 4. The egg slides onto the transmission track 4. At this time, the first limit spring 704 pulls the first limit rod 702 and the second limit rod 703 to drive the flat plate 701 to reset, which does not affect the operation of the transmission track 4.

[0026] A second limit block 708 is slidably connected in the groove on the outer wall of the adjusting shaft 706, and a second limit spring 707 is connected between the second limit block 708 and the adjusting shaft 706. The second limit block 708 cooperates with the top angle of the first limit block 705 above the end of the discharge port 5. Under normal circumstances, the laying hen steps on the isolation net 10. When the laying hen steps on empty air, the flat plate 701 will quickly rotate and descend along the adjusting shaft 706. Under the action of centrifugal force, the second limit block 708 is thrown out in the adjusting shaft 706 and engages with the top angle of the first limit block 705, preventing the flat plate 701 from continuing to rotate downward to avoid affecting the operation of the transmission crawler 4. At this time, after the laying hen retracts its feet, the flat plate 701 is reset.

[0027] Each third limiting rod 802 is connected to the fourth limiting rod 803 in a scissor-like manner, and the output end of the driving device 3 facing the upper side of the transmission track 4 is connected to the corresponding third limiting rod 802 and fourth limiting rod 803 side, and the third limiting rod 802 and fourth limiting rod 803 in each group near the isolation cage 6 are slidably connected to one end of the isolation cage 6 with a cleaning block 801, and each cleaning block 801 is in sliding contact with the top surface of the corresponding flat plate 701, and the driving device 3 drives the third limiting rod 802 and the fourth limiting rod 803 connected in a scissor-like manner to contract and push the cleaning block 801 to move to remove the chicken manure on the flat plate 701.

[0028] Working principle: After the laying hen lays eggs in the isolation cage 6 inside the main body 1, the eggs fall on the conveyor 7. The outside of the flat plate 701 is wrapped with soft material. When the eggs pass through the isolation net 10 and fall on the flat plate 701, the flat plate 701 is affected by the gravity of the eggs and rotates and tilts downward along the adjustment shaft 706. The flat plate 701 rotates along the inclined surface of the flat plate 701 at this time. At this time, as the eggs get closer to the edge of the flat plate 701, the force exerted by the eggs on the flat plate 701 increases under the action of the lever, and the inclination of the flat plate 701 increases until it contacts the transmission track 4. The eggs slide onto the transmission track 4. Since the transmission track 4 is in an inclined state, the kinetic energy generated by the rotation of the eggs is offset by the weight potential energy, so that the eggs tend to be stable in a shorter time, and the eggs are prevented from being scattered on the transmission track 4. The flat plate 701 is reset after the laying hen retracts its feet; the driving device 3 drives the third limiting rod 802 and the fourth limiting rod 803 connected in a scissor-like manner to contract and push the cleaning block 801 to move and remove the chicken droppings on the flat plate 701.

[0029] On the basis of the above structure, in this embodiment, although the embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and it is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiment without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principle and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. An automated laying hen breeding house, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of isolation plates (9) are installed inside the main body (1), and an isolation cage (6) is installed between every two isolation plates (9), and a conveying device (7) is installed on one side of the bottom end of each isolation cage (6). A driving device (3) is installed on one side of the main body (1), and a feeding trough (2) is installed on the top surface of the driving device (3) inside the main body (1), and a cleaning device (8) is installed on one side of the main body (1) below the feeding trough (2) and close to the driving device (3).

2. The automated laying hen breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission crawler (4) is installed at the bottom of the interior of the main body (1), and the output end of the driving device (3) facing the lower side of the transmission crawler (4) is connected to the transmission shaft inside the transmission crawler (4). A discharge port (5) is provided below one end of the main body (1), and one end of the transmission crawler (4) facing the discharge port (5) is higher than the other end.

3. The automated laying hen breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the isolation cages (6) is connected to an isolation net (10) located above the conveying device (7), and both ends of each isolation net (10) are connected to corresponding isolation plates (9).

4. The automated laying hen breeding house according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying device (7) comprises a flat plate (701), a first limiting rod (702), a second limiting rod (703), a first limiting spring (704), a first limiting block (705), and an adjusting shaft (706). Each of the flat plates (701) is rotatably connected to the corresponding isolation plate (9) via the adjusting shaft (706). The bottom surface of each of the flat plates (701) is rotatably connected to the first limiting rod (702), and the bottom end of each of the first limiting rods (702) is rotatably connected to the second limiting rod (703). The bottom end of each of the isolation plates (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the corresponding second limiting rod (703). The outer wall of each of the isolation plates (9) is fixed with a first limiting block (705) at one end facing the discharge port (5), and the first limiting spring (704) is connected to the rotational connection between each of the first limiting blocks (705) and the corresponding first limiting rod (702) and the second limiting rod (703).

5. The automated laying hen breeding house according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying device (7) also includes a second limit spring (707) and a second limit block (708); the second limit block (708) is slidably connected in the groove of the outer wall of the adjusting shaft (706); and a second limit spring (707) is connected between the second limit block (708) and the adjusting shaft (706); the second limit block (708) cooperates with the first limit block (705) at the top angle above one end of the discharge port (5).

6. The automated laying hen breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (8) comprises a cleaning block (801), a third limiting rod (802) and a fourth limiting rod (803), each of the third limiting rods (802) and the fourth limiting rod (803) being connected in a scissor-type manner, an output end of the driving device (3) facing the upper side of the transmission track (4) is connected to one side of the corresponding third limiting rod (802) and the fourth limiting rod (803), and the third limiting rod (802) and the fourth limiting rod (803) in each group near the isolation cage (6) are both slidably connected to a cleaning block (801) at one end facing the isolation cage (6), and each cleaning block (801) is in slidable contact with the top surface of the corresponding flat plate (701).

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