Delivery aiding device

By designing a detachable and adjustable midwifery device, the problem of inconvenience in fixing the suction plate of the existing midwifery device is solved, and the rapid cleaning of the suction cup and the adjustment of height and angle are achieved, which improves the midwifery effect.

CN222426181UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07GENERAL HOSPITAL OF THE NORTHERN WAR ZONE OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420657988.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The suction plate of the existing midwifery device is fixed to the device, which is inconvenient for disassembly and cleaning, making it difficult to perform effective cleaning after use.

Method used

A midwifery device including a base, a support frame, a suction cup, a suction pump and a hook member is designed. By providing slots, insert blocks, oblique slots, hook members, rotary shafts, torsion springs, push rods and springs, Achieve quick disassembly and clean the suction cup.

Benefits of technology

This midwifery device not only makes the suction cup easy to disassemble and clean, but also adjusts the suction cup height and angle, pulls the suction cup to balance force, improving the midwifery effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The midwifery device comprises a base, a supporting frame, a suction cup, an air suction pump and a clamping hook piece, the supporting frame is fixed to the top end of the base, a supporting bracket is arranged above the supporting frame, a supporting arm is arranged in the supporting bracket, a pull rod is arranged in the supporting arm in a penetrating mode, a handle is installed at one end of the pull rod, and the suction cup is connected with the air suction pump. The other end of the pull rod is provided with an insertion groove, the suction cup is arranged at the other end of the pull rod, an insertion block is fixed to the side, close to the pull rod, of the suction cup, one end of the insertion block extends into the insertion groove, the clamping hook pieces are installed in the two side walls of the insertion groove through rotating shafts, and torsional springs are installed on the two outer walls of the rotating shafts. The air suction pump is installed at the top end of the base on one side of the supporting frame, and a hose is installed at the input end of the air suction pump. The suction cup is convenient to disassemble and clean, the height and angle of the suction cup can be adjusted, the force applied by pulling the suction cup is balanced, and the midwifery effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of midwifery, in particular to a midwifery device. Background Art

[0002] Obstetrics and gynecology is one of the four major disciplines in clinical medicine. Midwifery refers to a series of measures taken before and during delivery to ensure the smooth delivery of the fetus through the mother's birth canal. When midwives are performing their midwifery duties during delivery, in order to facilitate the smooth delivery of the fetus, they need to use midwifery equipment to assist in suctioning the fetal head. Fetal head suction is to place the outer port of the suction device on the exposed fetal head, and then use a syringe to suck out the air in the suction device to form a negative pressure area. The principle of negative pressure suction is used to suck the fetal head, and the fetal head is delivered in coordination with uterine contractions.

[0003] The Chinese patent with announcement number CN218943472U discloses an obstetric device, including a box body and a cylindrical shell, an air suction pump is installed inside the box body, a support column is fixed on the top of the box body, a positioning column is fixed on the top of the support column, a positioning hole is opened on the cylindrical shell, the positioning column is movably sleeved in the positioning hole, a rotating motor is installed inside the cylindrical shell, a rotating shaft is fixed to the output shaft of the rotating motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved in the cylindrical shell, a suction disk is hinged at one end of the rotating shaft, a push rod motor is hingedly connected between the rotating shaft and the suction disk, a diverter plate is fixed inside the suction disk, the diverter plate is provided with suction holes arranged in a circumferential array, the suction disk is connected to the air inlet of the suction pump through a hose, and a silicone ring is fixed to the port of the suction disk.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned midwifery device is easy to operate, convenient for midwifery operations, and flexible to use, in actual use, since the suction disc is tightly attracted to the fetal head, mucus from the fetal head will adhere to the suction disc, so it needs to be cleaned after use. The suction disc of the above-mentioned midwifery device is fixed on the device, which is inconvenient to disassemble and clean, so further improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a childbirth aid device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an obstetric device, comprising a base, a support frame, a suction cup, an air pump and a hook member, the support frame being fixed at the top of the base, a support bracket being arranged above the support frame, and a support arm being arranged inside the support bracket, a pull rod being passed through the inside of the support arm, and a handle being installed at one end of the pull rod, and a slot being arranged at the other end of the pull rod, the suction cup being arranged at the other end of the pull rod, and an insert block being fixed on a side of the suction cup close to the pull rod, and one end of the insert block extending to the inside of the slot, the hook members being installed in both side walls of the slot through a rotating shaft, and torsion springs being installed on both outer walls of the rotating shaft, the air pump being installed at the top of the base on one side of the support frame, and a hose being installed at the input end of the air pump, and the top of the hose being connected to the suction cup.

[0007] Preferably, a screw rod is installed at the center position inside the support frame through a bearing to facilitate driving the movable seat to move.

[0008] Preferably, a rotary drive member is installed at the center position of the bottom of the support frame, and the output end of the rotary drive member is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod for driving the screw rod to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the support arm are hinged to the support bracket via a hinge shaft, so that the angle of the suction cup can be adjusted.

[0010] Preferably, oblique slots are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the insert block, and the oblique slots cooperate with the hook member to facilitate positioning of the hook member.

[0011] Preferably, a push rod is provided on the outer wall of the pull rod at the position of the hook piece, and one end of the push rod extends to the inside of the slot and fits tightly with the hook piece, so as to facilitate pushing the hook piece to rotate around the rotating axis.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is mounted on the outer wall of the push rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the push rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pull rod, so as to provide elastic supporting force for the push rod.

[0013] Preferably, a movable seat is mounted on the outer wall of the screw rod, and the movable seat is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and support columns are fixed on both sides of the top of the movable seat. The top of the support column extends to the top of the support frame and is fixedly connected to the support bracket to facilitate pushing the support bracket up and down.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the delivery device not only makes the suction cup easy to disassemble and clean, but also can adjust the height and angle of the suction cup, pull the suction cup to apply force in a balanced manner, and has a good delivery effect;

[0015] (1) A slot, an insert block, an oblique slot, a hook member, a rotating shaft, a torsion spring, a push rod, and a spring are provided. The push rod is pressed to compress the spring and push one end of the hook member. The hook member rotates around the rotating shaft and overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring. One end of the hook member moves out of the oblique slot, and the hook member is separated from the insert block. Then, the suction cup is pulled to make the insert block fall out of the slot. The suction cup is separated from the pull rod, and the suction cup can be quickly removed for cleaning, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly and cleaning of the suction cup;

[0016] (2) By providing a support frame, a rotating drive member, a screw rod, a movable seat, and a support column, the rotating drive member drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the movable seat moves up along the rotating drive member, the movable seat drives the support column to move up synchronously, and the support column drives the support bracket to move up, so that the height of the suction cup can be adjusted, thereby realizing a height adjustment function to meet the use requirements of different situations;

[0017] (3) By providing a support bracket, a support arm, a hinge axis, a pull rod, and a handle, when a woman is giving birth, she holds the handle and lifts the pull rod up and down to make the support arm rotate around the hinge axis, thereby adjusting the angle of the suction cup and attaching the suction cup to the fetal head. The suction cup generates negative pressure suction, and then the pull rod is pulled to generate traction on the fetus. When the pull rod is pulled, the pull rod translates inside the support arm, so that the force is balanced and the delivery effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support arm of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the pull rod cross-section of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of an enlarged side cross-sectional structure of the support frame of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. support bracket; 4. support arm; 5. pull rod; 6. suction cup; 7. hose; 8. suction pump; 9. hinge shaft; 10. handle; 11. slot; 12. insert block; 13. oblique slot; 14. hook piece; 15. rotating shaft; 16. torsion spring; 17. push rod; 18. spring; 19. rotating drive member; 20. screw rod; 21. movable seat; 22. support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work based on the embodiments of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: an obstetric device, comprising a base 1, a support frame 2, a suction cup 6, an air pump 8 and a hook 14, the support frame 2 is fixed to the top of the base 1, a support bracket 3 is arranged above the support frame 2, and a support arm 4 is arranged inside the support bracket 3, a pull rod 5 is passed through the inside of the support arm 4, and a handle 10 is installed at one end of the pull rod 5, and a slot 11 is arranged at the other end of the pull rod 5;

[0026] The suction cup 6 is arranged at the other end of the pull rod 5, and an insert block 12 is fixed to the side of the suction cup 6 close to the pull rod 5, and one end of the insert block 12 extends to the inside of the slot 11, the hook members 14 are installed in the two side walls of the slot 11 through the rotating shaft 15, and the two outer walls of the rotating shaft 15 are installed with torsion springs 16, the suction pump 8 is installed at the top of the base 1 on one side of the support frame 2, and the input end of the suction pump 8 is installed with a hose 7, and the top end of the hose 7 is connected with the suction cup 6;

[0027] When in use, the push rod 17 is pressed to compress the spring 18 and push one end of the hook member 14, the hook member 14 rotates around the rotating shaft 15 and overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring 16, one end of the hook member 14 moves out of the oblique slot 13, the hook member 14 is separated from the plug block 12, and then the suction cup 6 is pulled to make the plug block 12 escape from the slot 11, the suction cup 6 is separated from the pull rod 5, and the suction cup 6 can be quickly removed for cleaning, which not only makes the suction cup 6 detachable, but also convenient to disassemble and assemble, thereby improving the convenience of disassembling and cleaning the suction cup 6;

[0028] A screw rod 20 is installed at the center of the support frame 2 through a bearing to facilitate driving the movable seat 21 to move;

[0029] A rotary drive member 19 is installed at the center of the bottom of the support frame 2, and the output end of the rotary drive member 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod 20 for driving the screw rod 20 to rotate;

[0030] Both sides of the support arm 4 are hinged to the support bracket 3 through the hinge shaft 9, so that the angle of the suction cup 6 can be adjusted;

[0031] The outer walls of both sides of the insert block 12 are provided with oblique slots 13, and the oblique slots 13 cooperate with the hook member 14 to facilitate positioning of the hook member 14;

[0032] A push rod 17 is provided on the outer wall of the pull rod 5 at the position of the hook member 14, and one end of the push rod 17 extends into the interior of the slot 11 and fits tightly with the hook member 14, so as to facilitate pushing the hook member 14 to rotate around the rotating shaft 15;

[0033] A spring 18 is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod 17, and one end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the push rod 17, and the other end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 5, providing elastic support force for the push rod 17;

[0034] A movable seat 21 is mounted on the outer wall of the screw rod 20, and the movable seat 21 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 20, and support columns 22 are fixed on both sides of the top of the movable seat 21. The top of the support column 22 extends to the top of the support frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the support bracket 3, which is convenient for pushing the support bracket 3 up and down.

[0035] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: first, the device is moved to the side of the delivery bed. Secondly, the control panel is operated to control the rotary drive member 19. The rotary drive member 19 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate, so that the movable seat 21 moves up along the rotary drive member 19. The movable seat 21 drives the support column 22 to move up synchronously. The support column 22 drives the support bracket 3 to move up, and the height of the suction cup 6 can be adjusted, thereby realizing the height adjustment function to meet the use requirements in different situations. Then, when the parturient is giving birth, the handle 10 is held and the pull rod 5 is lifted up and down, so that the support arm 4 rotates around the hinge shaft 9, and the angle of the suction cup 6 can be adjusted, and the suction cup 6 is adsorbed on the fetal head, and the suction pump 8 is turned on to extract the air inside the suction cup 6 through the hose 7, so that the suction cup 6 generates negative pressure suction, and then the suction pump 8 is pulled up. The pull rod 5 generates traction on the fetus, cooperates with uterine contractions, delivers the fetal head, plays an aiding effect, and facilitates the smooth delivery of the fetus. When the pull rod 5 is pulled, the pull rod 5 translates inside the support arm 4, so that the force is balanced and the aiding effect is good. Finally, after use, press the push rod 17 to compress the spring 18 and push one end of the hook 14. The hook 14 rotates around the rotating shaft 15 and overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring 16. One end of the hook 14 moves out of the oblique groove 13, and the hook 14 is separated from the plug block 12. Then pull the suction cup 6 to make the plug block 12 disengage from the slot 11, and the suction cup 6 is separated from the pull rod 5, so that the suction cup 6 can be quickly removed for cleaning. Not only is the suction cup 6 detachable, but it is also easy to disassemble and assemble, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly and cleaning of the suction cup 6.

Claims

1. A childbirth aid device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a support frame (2), a suction cup (6), an air pump (8) and a hook member (14), wherein the support frame (2) is fixed on the top of the base (1), a support bracket (3) is arranged above the support frame (2), a support arm (4) is arranged inside the support bracket (3), a pull rod (5) is passed through the inside of the support arm (4), a handle (10) is installed at one end of the pull rod (5), and a slot (11) is arranged at the other end of the pull rod (5), and the suction cup (6) is arranged at the other end of the pull rod (5). A plug block (12) is fixed to one side of the suction cup (6) close to the pull rod (5), and one end of the plug block (12) extends to the inside of the slot (11). The hook member (14) is installed in the two side walls of the slot (11) through a rotating shaft (15), and torsion springs (16) are installed on both outer walls of the rotating shaft (15). The air pump (8) is installed at the top of the base (1) on one side of the support frame (2), and a hose (7) is installed at the input end of the air pump (8), and the top end of the hose (7) is connected to the suction cup (6).

2. A childbirth aid device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (20) is installed at the center position inside the support frame (2) via a bearing.

3. A childbirth aid device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary drive member (19) is installed at the center position of the bottom of the support frame (2), and the output end of the rotary drive member (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod (20).

4. The obstetric aid device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the support arm (4) are hinged to the support bracket (3) via a hinge shaft (9).

5. The childbirth aid device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the insert block (12) are both provided with oblique slots (13), and the oblique slots (13) and the hook pieces (14) cooperate with each other.

6. The childbirth aid device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (17) is provided on the outer wall of the pull rod (5) at the position of the hook piece (14), and one end of the push rod (17) extends into the interior of the slot (11) and fits tightly with the hook piece (14).

7. A childbirth aid device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (18) is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod (17), one end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the push rod (17), and the other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (5).

8. The childbirth aid device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable seat (21) is mounted on the outer wall of the screw rod (20), and the movable seat (21) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (20). Support columns (22) are fixed on both sides of the top of the movable seat (21), and the top of the support column (22) extends to the top of the support frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the support bracket (3).