Stirring and uniform mixing equipment for producing fluorescent whitening agent
By designing the combination of alternating direction stirring and negative pressure channels in the fluorescent whitening agent production equipment, the problem of difficulty in material deposition and cleaning in the equipment is solved, and the mixing effect is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421208038.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
During the stirring process, existing fluorescent whitening agent production equipment is prone to flocculation and deposition at the bottom edge, which affects the mixing effect. After a long period of stirring, the material is easily adhered to the inner wall of the equipment and is difficult to clean.
A stirring device is designed including two external stirring rods and internal rotating frames with opposite rotation directions. The circular gear is driven to rotate alternately by reciprocating racks to realize alternating stirring between the external stirring rods and internal stirring frames. In addition, a channel and a flow guide are provided inside the external stirring rod to form a negative pressure by centrifugation to prevent material from being deposited and pump the bottom material to the top for stirring.
Through the alternating direction of stirring and the design of negative pressure channels, the materials are effectively prevented from flocculation or deposition at the bottom of the equipment, improving the mixing effect and simplifying the equipment cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222427709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of fluorescent whitening agent production equipment, in particular to a fluorescent whitening agent production stirring and mixing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Fluorescent whitening agent is a fluorescent dye and a complex organic compound. It can produce fluorescence when incident light is excited, making the dyed object sparkle and whiten the material to the naked eye, thus achieving a whitening effect. In the production process of fluorescent agent, stirring is a very important step. At present, fixed one-way stirring is generally used, which may cause the material to flocculate and settle at the bottom edge.
[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202011236291.6 discloses a mixing device for a fluorescent whitening agent composition for papermaking, which is provided with a stirring rod, a hollow blade, a stirring paddle and a dispersing sheet. The first motor drives the stirring rod through the first rotating shaft to rotate it inside the equipment housing, and the stirring rod drives the hollow blade to rotate to disperse the composition. At the same time, the stirring rod drives the stirring paddle to rotate and, under the cooperation of the dispersing sheet, adopts a stirring method with different densities to mix the composition in detail, thereby improving the uniformity of mixing. In the above-mentioned prior art, although a dispersing sheet is provided to disperse the material, the material still has the phenomenon of flocculation and deposition at the bottom, which affects the mixing effect. At the same time, the long-term stirring of the inner wall of the shell will cause the material to adhere to the inner wall of the shell, which is not easy to clean up in the later stage, and improvements need to be made in view of the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a production stirring and mixing equipment for fluorescent whitening agents, which at least solves one of the problems of the background technology, by providing two outer stirring rods and an inner rotating frame with opposite rotation directions, and swinging them back and forth alternately, to prevent flocculation or deposition in the form of one-way rotation; and by providing a channel and a guide tube inside the outer stirring rod, when the stirring rod rotates, the gas in the guide tube is discharged due to the centrifugal effect, forming a negative pressure, and the liquid at the bottom of the shell is pressed into the channel and moves upward, and is ejected by the guide tube, which not only prevents the material at the bottom of the shell from depositing, but also can pump the material at the bottom to the top for stirring, thereby improving the mixing effect.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A production stirring and mixing device for fluorescent whitening agent comprises a shell, a motor is arranged on the top of the shell, a stirring mechanism is connected to the motor drive, the stirring mechanism comprises an outer stirring rod and an inner rotating frame, at least one outer stirring blade is arranged on the outer stirring rod, and at least one inner stirring blade is arranged on the inner stirring frame;
[0007] The inner turret and the outer turret rotate in opposite directions;
[0008] A scraper is provided on one side of the outer stirring rod close to the inner wall of the shell, at least one guide tube is provided on one side of the outer rotating rod close to the scraper, a channel is provided inside the outer rotating rod, one end of the channel is located at the bottom of the outer rotating rod, and the channel is connected to the guide tube;
[0009] A feeding pipe is arranged on the side wall of the shell body close to the top end, and a discharging pipe is arranged on the bottom of the shell body.
[0010] Preferably, the motor is connected to the top of the shell, the driving shaft of the motor is connected to pulley 1, one side of the motor is provided with pulley 2, the pulley 2 is provided with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft passes through the top of the shell, and the transmission group is provided with a bearing, which is rotatably connected to the shell through the bearing; a belt is provided between pulley 1 and pulley 2, which are connected through belt transmission.
[0011] Preferably, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a rack; the top of the shell is rotatably connected to an outer rotating tube, and the other end of the outer rotating tube is connected to a rotating disk; an inner rotating tube is provided inside the outer rotating tube, the top of the inner rotating tube is rotatably connected to the shell wall, and the other end of the inner rotating tube is connected to a circular gear, and the circular gear is rotatably connected to the rotating disk, and one side of the rotating disk is connected to a box body, and the rack is arranged through the inside of the box body, and teeth are provided on the side of the rack close to the circular gear, and the rack is meshed and connected with the circular gear through the provided teeth.
[0012] Preferably, the rack is slidingly arranged with a gap between the rack and the box body, a slide groove is provided on the side of the rack away from the gear, a slider is provided in the slide groove, the slider is ellipsoidal, the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, the slider is connected to a slide rod, and the other end of the slide rod is connected to the inner wall of the box body.
[0013] Preferably, a transmission tube is connected to the side of the circular gear away from the outer rotating tube, and the transmission tube is rotatably connected to the rotating disk; the other end of the transmission tube is connected to an upper bevel gear, the upper bevel gear is meshingly connected to the transmission bevel gear, and the other side of the transmission bevel gear is meshingly connected to the lower bevel gear; a fixed rod is provided in the transmission tube, the fixed rod passes through the circular gear and the inner rotating tube, and is rotatably arranged with a gap between the circular gear and the inner rotating tube; the upper top of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the lower end of the fixed rod passes through the upper bevel gear, and is rotatably connected with the upper bevel gear gap, and two transmission bevel gears are symmetrically provided, and the two transmission bevel gears are rotatably connected to the fixed rod through set bearings.
[0014] Preferably, the lower bevel gear is connected to an inner rotating frame, the inner rotating frame is in a "U"-shaped structure, and the inner rotating frame is arranged on the inner side of the outer stirring rod.
[0015] Preferably, the outer stirring rod is connected to an elastic member on one side close to the inner wall of the shell, the other end of the elastic member is connected to a scraper, a flexible layer is provided on the other side of the scraper, the scraper is vertically arranged inside the shell, and can form a friction sliding connection with the inner wall of the shell.
[0016] Preferably, two outer stirring rods are provided, each outer stirring rod is provided with two outer stirring blades, and the "U"-shaped inner rotating frame is provided with four inner stirring blades.
[0017] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring or an elastic sheet, and the elastic member is made of plastic or metal; the flexible layer is made of rubber or other elastic plastic members.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The utility model discloses a production stirring and mixing device for fluorescent whitening agents. The device is provided with two outer stirring rods and an inner rotating frame with opposite rotation directions, and the gear is driven to rotate alternately clockwise and counterclockwise by the reciprocating movement of the rack, thereby achieving alternating rotation stirring of the outer stirring rod and the inner stirring frame, further improving stirring uniformity, and preventing flocculation or deposition of materials at the bottom of the shell due to unidirectional rotation.
[0020] (2) The utility model discloses a production stirring and mixing device for a fluorescent whitening agent. The device has a channel and a guide tube arranged inside an external stirring rod. When the stirring rod rotates, the gas in the guide tube is discharged by centrifugal force, thereby forming a negative pressure. The liquid material at the bottom of the shell is pressed into the channel and moves upward, and is ejected from the guide tube. This not only prevents the material at the bottom of the shell from settling, but also pumps the material at the bottom to the top for stirring, thereby improving the mixing effect.
[0021] (3) The utility model is a production stirring and mixing equipment for fluorescent whitening agents. The flexible layer is arranged to scrape off the material adhered to the inside of the shell, so as to prevent the liquid material from forming deposits on the inner wall of the shell during long-term stirring, which is difficult to remove. When the scraper stops rotating, the elastic part restores the scraper automatically and separates it from the inner wall of the shell, so as to prevent the flexible layer from adhering to the inner wall of the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the implementation mode. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure of the circular gear of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rack and the circular gear of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of an upper bevel gear drive of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the external stirring rod of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation mode of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation mode of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation mode of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation mode is a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, not all the implementation modes. Based on the implementation mode in the utility model, all other implementation modes obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] refer to Figure 1-4 A production stirring and mixing equipment for fluorescent whitening agent comprises a shell 1, a motor 2 is arranged on the top of the shell 1, a stirring mechanism is connected to the motor 2, the stirring mechanism comprises an outer stirring rod 17 and an inner rotating frame 21, the outer stirring rod 17 is provided with at least one outer stirring blade 23, and the inner stirring frame is provided with at least one inner stirring blade 22; the inner rotating frame 21 and the outer rotating frame have opposite rotation directions; a scraper 26 is arranged on the side of the outer stirring rod 17 close to the inner wall of the shell 1, at least one guide tube 24 is arranged on the side of the outer rotating rod close to the scraper 26, a channel 25 is arranged inside the outer rotating rod, one end of the channel 25 is located at the bottom of the outer rotating rod, and the channel 25 is connected to the guide tube 24; a feed pipe 30 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 1 close to the top, and a discharge pipe 29 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1.
[0032] The motor 2 is connected to the top of the housing 1. The driving shaft of the motor 2 is connected to a pulley 1 3. A pulley 2 4 is provided on one side of the motor 2. The pulley 2 4 is provided with a transmission shaft 6. The transmission shaft 6 runs through the top of the housing 1, and the transmission group is provided with a bearing, which is rotatably connected to the housing 1 through the bearing; a belt 5 is provided between the pulley 1 3 and the pulley 2 4, which is connected through the belt 5. The other end of the transmission shaft 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 7, and the other end of the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to a rack; the top of the housing 1 is rotatably connected to an outer rotating tube 11, and the other end of the outer rotating tube 11 is connected to a rotating disk 10; an inner rotating tube 13 is provided inside the outer rotating tube 11, and the top of the inner rotating tube 13 is rotatably connected to the wall of the housing 1, and the other end of the inner rotating tube 13 is connected to a circular gear 12, which is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 10. One side of the rotating disk 10 is connected to a box body 9, and a rack is provided inside the box body 9, and a side of the rack close to the circular gear 12 is provided with teeth, and the rack is meshed and connected with the circular gear 12 through the provided teeth.
[0033] The rack and the box body 9 are set to slide in a gap. A slide groove 81 is provided on the side of the rack away from the gear. A slider 82 is provided in the slide groove 81. The slider 82 is ellipsoidal and is slidably connected to the slide groove 81. The slider 82 is connected to a slide rod 83, and the other end of the slide rod 83 is connected to the inner wall of the box body 9. A transmission tube 14 is connected to the side of the circular gear 12 away from the outer rotating tube 11, and the transmission tube 14 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 10; the other end of the transmission tube 14 is connected to an upper bevel gear 18, and the upper bevel gear 18 is meshedly connected to a transmission bevel gear 19, and the other side of the transmission bevel gear 19 is meshedly connected to a lower bevel gear 20; a fixed rod 15 is provided in the transmission tube, and the fixed rod 15 passes through the circular gear 12 and the inner rotating tube 13, and is rotatably arranged with a gap between the circular gear 12 and the inner rotating tube 13; the upper top of the fixed rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the lower end of the fixed rod 15 passes through the upper bevel gear 18, and is rotatably connected with the upper bevel gear 18, and two transmission bevel gears 19 are symmetrically arranged, and the two transmission bevel gears 19 are rotatably connected to the fixed rod 15 through the provided bearings; fixed blocks 16 are symmetrically connected to the transmission tube 14, and each fixed block 16 is connected to an outer stirring rod 17. The lower bevel gear 20 is connected to an inner rotating frame 21 . The inner rotating frame 21 is in a “U”-shaped structure. The inner rotating frame 21 is arranged on the inner side of the outer stirring rod 17 .
[0034] Specifically, the fluorescent whitening agent material is added into the shell 1 through the feed pipe 30, the starting motor 2 drives the pulley 1 3 to rotate through the belt 5, the pulley 2 4 drives the connecting rod 7 to rotate periodically, and the connecting rod 7 drives the rack 8 to reciprocate in the box body 9 during the periodic rotation. When the rack 8 moves, the rack 8 is meshed and connected with the circular gear 12, driving the circular gear 12 to rotate; it should be understood that when the rack 8 drives the circular gear 12 to rotate, the rack 8 slides relatively in the box body 9, and the rack 8 slides in the slide groove 81 through the ellipsoidal slider 82. Since the motion trajectory of the rack 8 is an arc, when the slider 82 slides in the slide groove 81, when the slider 82 is hindered by the slide groove 81, the friction between the two increases. Since the slider 82 is subjected to the resistance, it will drive the box body 9 to rotate at a small angle. The box body 9 is connected to the rotating disk 10, and the rotating disk 10 passes through the bearing at the top of the shell 1. The gear 12 is driven by the gear 12 to rotate in a direction opposite to that of the upper bevel gear 18. The gear 12 drives the outer stirring rod 17 to rotate, and the lower bevel gear 20 drives the inner rotating frame 21 to rotate. Therefore, the rotation direction of the outer stirring rod 17 is opposite to that of the inner rotating frame 21, and the gear 12 is driven to rotate alternately clockwise and counterclockwise through the reciprocating movement of the rack 8, thereby realizing the alternating directional stirring of the outer stirring rod 17 and the inner stirring frame, further improving the stirring uniformity and preventing the unidirectional rotation from forming material flocculation or deposition at the bottom of the shell 1.
[0035] Embodiment 2:
[0036] Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 5 The outer stirring rod 17 is connected to an elastic member 28 on one side close to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the other end of the elastic member 28 is connected to a scraper 26, and a flexible layer 27 is provided on the other side of the scraper 26. The scraper 26 is vertically arranged inside the shell 1 and can form a friction sliding connection with the inner wall of the shell 1. There are two outer stirring rods 17, each of which is provided with two outer stirring blades 23, and four inner stirring blades 22 are provided on the "U"-shaped inner rotating frame 21. The elastic member 28 is a spring or an elastic sheet, and the elastic member 28 is made of plastic or metal; the flexible layer 27 is made of rubber or other elastic plastic parts.
[0037] Specifically, when the outer rotating rod rotates, a channel 25 is provided inside the outer stirring rod 17 to cooperate with the guide tube 24. When the stirring rod rotates, the gas in the guide tube 24 is discharged by centrifugal force, forming a negative pressure. The liquid material at the bottom of the shell 1 enters the channel 25 under the pressure and moves upward, and is sprayed out by the guide tube 24, which not only prevents the material at the bottom of the shell 1 from depositing, but also can pump the material at the bottom to the top for stirring, thereby improving the mixing effect; the scraper 26 is provided with an elastic member 28 elastically connected to the outer stirring rod 17. When rotating, the scraper 2 6 is subjected to the centrifugal effect, and the elastic member 28 is stretched by the centrifugal effect until the friction between the rubber flexible layer 27 of the scraper 26 and the inner wall of the shell 1 is released. When the scraper 26 rotates, the material adhered to the inside of the shell 1 is scraped off through the flexible layer 27, so as to prevent the liquid material from being deposited on the inner wall of the shell 1 during the long-term stirring process, which is difficult to remove. When the rotation stops, the scraper 26 is automatically reset by the restoring effect of the elastic member 28 and is separated from the inner wall of the shell 1, so as to prevent the flexible layer 27 from adhering to the inner wall of the shell 1.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A production stirring and mixing equipment for fluorescent whitening agent, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), a motor (2) is provided on the top of the shell (1), a stirring mechanism is connected to the motor (2), the stirring mechanism comprises an external stirring rod (17) and an internal rotating frame (21), at least one external stirring blade (23) is provided on the external stirring rod (17), and at least one internal stirring blade (22) is provided on the internal stirring frame; The inner rotating frame (21) and the outer rotating frame rotate in opposite directions; A scraper (26) is provided on one side of the outer stirring rod (17) close to the inner wall of the shell (1), at least one flow guide tube (24) is provided on one side of the outer rotating rod close to the scraper (26), a channel (25) is provided inside the outer rotating rod, one end of the channel (25) is located at the bottom of the outer rotating rod, and the channel (25) is communicated with the flow guide tube (24); A feeding pipe (30) is provided on the side wall of the shell (1) close to the top, and a discharge pipe (29) is provided at the bottom of the shell (1).
2. The production stirring and mixing equipment for fluorescent whitening agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (2) is connected to the top of the housing (1); the driving shaft of the motor (2) is connected to a pulley 1 (3); a pulley 2 (4) is provided on one side of the motor (2); the pulley 2 (4) is provided with a transmission shaft (6); the transmission shaft (6) passes through the top of the housing (1); and the transmission group is provided with a bearing and is rotatably connected to the housing (1) via the bearing; a belt (5) is provided between the pulley 1 (3) and the pulley 2 (4), and the belt (5) is transmission-connected.
3. The production stirring and mixing equipment for fluorescent whitening agent according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the transmission shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (7), and the other end of the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to a rack (8); the top of the shell (1) is rotatably connected to an outer rotating tube (11), and the other end of the outer rotating tube (11) is connected to a rotating disk (10); an inner rotating tube (13) is provided inside the outer rotating tube (11), the top of the inner rotating tube (13) is rotatably connected to the wall of the shell (1), and the other end of the inner rotating tube (13) is connected to a circular gear (12), and the circular gear (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (10), and one side of the rotating disk (10) is connected to a box body (9), and the rack (8) is arranged to penetrate inside the box body (9), and teeth are provided on the side of the rack close to the circular gear (12), and the rack is meshed and connected with the circular gear (12) through the provided teeth.
4. The production stirring and mixing equipment for fluorescent whitening agent according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rack (8) and the box body (9) are arranged to slide in a gap, a sliding groove (81) is arranged on the side of the rack away from the gear, a sliding block (82) is arranged in the sliding groove (81), the sliding block (82) is ellipsoidal, the sliding block (82) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (81), the sliding block (82) is connected to a sliding rod (83), and the other end of the sliding rod (83) is connected to the inner wall of the box body (9).
5. The production stirring and mixing equipment for fluorescent whitening agent according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transmission tube (14) is connected to the side of the circular gear (12) away from the outer rotating tube (11), and the transmission tube (14) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (10); the other end of the transmission tube (14) is connected to an upper bevel gear (18), and the upper bevel gear (18) is meshingly connected to a transmission bevel gear (19), and the other side of the transmission bevel gear (19) is meshingly connected to a lower bevel gear (20); a fixing rod (15) is provided inside the transmission tube (14), and the fixing rod (15) passes through the circular gear (12) and the inner rotating tube (13), and is engaged with the circular gear (18). (12) and the inner rotating tube (13) are arranged to rotate in a gap; the upper top of the fixed rod (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), the lower end of the fixed rod (15) passes through the upper bevel gear (18) and is connected to the upper bevel gear (18) in a gap rotation; two transmission bevel gears (19) are symmetrically arranged, and the two transmission bevel gears (19) are connected to the fixed rod (15) in a rotational manner through the provided bearings; the transmission tube (14) is symmetrically connected to fixed blocks (16), and each fixed block (16) is connected to an external stirring rod (17).
6. The production stirring and mixing equipment for fluorescent whitening agent according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower bevel gear (20) is connected to an inner rotating frame (21), the inner rotating frame (21) is in a "U"-shaped structure, and the inner rotating frame (21) is arranged on the inner side of the outer stirring rod (17).
7. The production stirring and mixing equipment for fluorescent whitening agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the outer stirring rod (17) close to the inner wall of the shell (1) is connected to an elastic member (28), the other end of the elastic member (28) is connected to a scraper (26), the other side of the scraper (26) is provided with a flexible layer (27), and the scraper (26) is vertically arranged inside the shell (1) and can form a friction sliding connection with the inner wall of the shell (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Uniform mixing equipment of fluorescent whitening agent composition for papermaking
CN112237880A