Environment-friendly arbutin separation and utilization device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of arbutin production, and discloses an environment-friendly arbutin separation and utilization device which comprises a barrel body, the lower side of the barrel body is rotationally connected with a base, and the lower side of the base is provided with a first motor; the adjusting structure is arranged on the inner side of the barrel body; the adjusting structure comprises a rotating shaft arranged on the bottom side of the can body, a mounting groove formed in the rotating shaft, a bottom plate movably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a pull ring fixed to the bottom plate, a hook arranged on the pull ring, a pull rope fixed to the hook, a fixed pulley arranged on the inner wall of the can body and a buckle fixed to the pull rope. The bottom plate is lifted through the pull rope to lift liquid in the barrel body, then the liquid is discharged layer by layer through the liquid discharge valve, an operator can directly observe the liquid condition to operate, the height of the bottom plate is adjusted according to solutions separated from raw materials with different concentrations, and therefore it is ensured that liquid discharged at a time is the same liquid or liquid with a single solute.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of arbutin production, in particular to an environmentally friendly arbutin separation and utilization device. Background Art

[0002] Arbutin is a natural active substance derived from green plants. It can quickly penetrate into the skin. Without affecting the cell proliferation concentration, it can effectively inhibit the activity of tyrosinase in the skin and block the formation of melanin. By directly combining with tyrosinase, it accelerates the decomposition and excretion of melanin, thereby reducing skin pigmentation, removing spots and freckles, and has no side effects such as toxicity, irritation, and allergy to melanocytes. It also has bactericidal and anti-inflammatory effects.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, an arbutin centrifugal device disclosed in publication number CN213590804U states: Different from the prior art, the present application provides an arbutin centrifugal device, which drives a stirring plate through a rotating shaft to stir and mix the raw materials in the tank, so that the separation of the raw materials in the tank is higher and faster, and the separation efficiency and quality are improved. At the same time, the separation tube on the outer wall of the tank is arranged to facilitate the extraction of different layered liquids.

[0004] In actual use, after the above-mentioned device completes the separation of the arbutin raw material, the concentrations of the components in the raw material are not the same, and it is difficult to ensure that the liquid level inside the device or the liquid level of the solution containing other precipitations reaches the position of the liquid outlet, which may cause the mixed liquid to enter the same liquid outlet, resulting in separation failure; in addition, during the centrifugation process of the device, the liquid exerts a large pressure on the valve of the liquid outlet, which may cause valve failure under long-term use. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] The problem that the device cannot adjust the amount of liquid after separation according to raw materials of different concentrations is solved; the problem that excessive pressure on the valve during the centrifugal process may easily cause valve failure is solved.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly arbutin separation and utilization device, comprising a barrel, the lower side of which is rotatably connected to a base, and a first motor is disposed on the lower side of the base;

[0009] It also includes an adjustment structure arranged inside the barrel;

[0010] The adjustment structure includes a rotating shaft arranged on the bottom side of the barrel body, a mounting groove opened on the rotating shaft, a bottom plate movably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a pull ring fixed on the bottom plate, a hook arranged on the pull ring, a pull rope fixed on the hook, a fixed pulley arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body, and a buckle fixed on the pull rope.

[0011] Preferably, a plug plate is plugged into the upper side of the rotating shaft, and a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the plug plate.

[0012] Preferably, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the plug plate, a second motor is arranged on the upper side of the cover plate, and a liquid discharge structure is arranged on the barrel body.

[0013] Preferably, the liquid discharge structure includes a round rod fixed on the barrel body, a spring fixed on the round rod, a clamping block fixed on one side of the spring, a positioning block fixed on the clamping block, and a threaded hole opened on the barrel body.

[0014] Preferably, a drain valve is arranged on the outer side of the positioning block, a liquid inlet is opened on the drain valve, and a liquid outlet is fixedly connected to the drain valve.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the liquid discharge valve, and a plunger is provided on the inner side of the liquid outlet.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly arbutin separation and utilization device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The liquid inside the barrel is lifted by pulling the bottom plate with a rope, and then the liquid is discharged layer by layer through the discharge valve. During this process, the operator can directly observe the liquid situation and operate. The height of the bottom plate can be adjusted according to the solution separated from the raw materials with different components and concentrations, so as to ensure that the same liquid or liquid with a single solute is discharged at a time;

[0019] 2. The discharge structure consists of two parts, the inner and outer parts. The block part is directly arranged inside the barrel body, which can ensure that the liquid does not leak out during the centrifugation process and ensure that the liquid pressure in the barrel does not affect the discharge port. The other part is the discharge valve part, which will be installed at the discharge port when in use, thereby eliminating the impact of the valve during the centrifugation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the regulating structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the plug board structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning structure of the liquid discharge structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the valve body of the liquid discharge structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, barrel body; 11, base; 12, first motor; 13, plug plate; 14, stirring plate; 15, cover plate; 16, second motor; 21, rotating shaft; 22, mounting groove; 23, bottom plate; 24, pull ring; 25, hook; 26, pull rope; 27, fixed pulley; 28, buckle; 31, round rod; 32, spring; 33, block; 34, positioning block; 35, threaded hole; 36, drain valve; 37, liquid inlet; 38, liquid outlet; 39, mounting plate; 310, plunger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1-3 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides an environmentally friendly arbutin separation and utilization device, including a barrel body 1, the lower side of the barrel body 1 is connected to a first motor 12 through an axis, the lower side of the barrel body 1 is rotatably connected to a base 11, the first motor 12 can drive the barrel body 1 to rotate, and the lower side of the base 11 is provided with a first motor 12;

[0029] It also includes an adjustment structure arranged on the inner side of the barrel body 1;

[0030] The adjustment structure includes a rotating shaft 21 arranged on the bottom side of the barrel body 1, the rotating shaft 21 and the barrel body 1 are rotatably connected, and the rotating shaft 21 will not be affected when the barrel body 1 rotates. A mounting groove 22 is provided on the rotating shaft 21, and the mounting groove 22 is used to install the plug plate 13. The stirring plate 14 on the lower side of the plug plate 13 is driven to rotate by the second motor 16 on the upper side, and the rotation direction of the barrel body 1 is opposite to the bottom plate 23 movably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 21, and the bottom plate 23 has a circular hole at the center position, and the size fits the rotating shaft 21, and a rubber sheet is provided in the central circular hole of the bottom plate 23 and the part in contact with the barrel body 1 to prevent liquid Infiltration, a pull ring 24 fixed on the bottom plate 23, a hook 25 arranged on the pull ring 24, a pull rope 26 fixed on the hook 25, a fixed pulley 27 arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body 1, a hole is opened on the upper side of the fixed pulley 27 for the pull rope 26 to pass through, a buckle 28 fixed on the pull rope 26, the buckle 28 is located at the end of the pull rope 26 outside the barrel body 1, and the buckle 28 has a ring buckle similar to the pull ring 24, which is used for the operator to pull the bottom plate 23, and the above-mentioned pull ring 24, hook 25, pull rope 26, fixed pulley 27, buckle 28 are provided in two groups, and the two groups are symmetrically arranged.

[0031] An insert plate 13 is inserted into the upper side of the rotating shaft 21 , and a stirring plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the insert plate 13 .

[0032] The upper side of the plug plate 13 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 15 , the upper side of the cover plate 15 is provided with a second motor 16 , and the barrel body 1 is provided with a liquid discharge structure.

[0033] During use, the first is the centrifugal stage, the insert plate 13 is inserted into the installation groove 22, and then the raw materials are introduced into the barrel body 1, and then the first motor 12 and the second motor 16 are started, the barrel body 1 rotates, and the internal stirring plate 14 rotates in the opposite direction, so as to separate the internal raw materials;

[0034] After the separation is completed, the drainage stage begins. Before the process starts, the plug plate 13 needs to be pulled out. Then the operator observes the solution stratification and drains the solution according to the height of each layer of solution. When draining, the annular buckle on the buckle 28 is pulled to pull the pull rope 26 out. The pull rope 26 extends outward through the fixed pulley 27, thereby driving the hook 25 connected to the pull rope 26 to move upward, thereby driving the pull ring 24 movably connected to the hook 25 to move upward. The pull ring 24 and the bottom plate 23 are fixedly connected, thereby driving the bottom plate 23 to rise, that is, the liquid rises as a whole, and the uppermost layer of liquid will be discharged from the drainage port. After the drainage is completed, the container at the drainage port is replaced, and the buckle 28 is continued to be pulled to discharge the next layer of liquid until all the liquid is completely discharged.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Reference Figure 1-5, which is the second embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the liquid discharge structure includes a round rod 31 fixed on the barrel body 1, a spring 32 fixed on the round rod 31, and a clamping block 33 fixed on one side of the spring 32. The spring 32 fixes the round rod 31 and the clamping block 33, and the spring 32 is in a state of neither stretching nor compressing under normal conditions. A positioning block 34 is fixed on the clamping block 33, and the positioning block 34 is used for positioning and installing the discharge valve 36. A threaded hole 35 is opened on the barrel body 1, and the threaded hole 35 is used for fixing the discharge valve 36.

[0037] A drain valve 36 is provided on the outside of the positioning block 34, and a liquid inlet 37 is provided on the drain valve 36. When the drain valve 36 is inserted into the interior of the barrel body 1, the liquid inlet 37 will be in a connected state, so that the liquid enters the interior of the drain valve 36 through the liquid inlet 37 and is then discharged from the liquid outlet 38. The drain valve 36 is fixedly connected with the liquid outlet 38.

[0038] A mounting plate 39 is fixedly connected to the drain valve 36, and the mounting plate 39 has a threaded ring corresponding to the position of the threaded hole 35. When the drain valve 36 is positioned, the mounting plate 39 needs to be connected to the position of the threaded hole 35 with screws to fix the mounting plate 39 and the drain valve 36. A plunger 310 is provided on the inner side of the liquid outlet 38. After the plunger 310 is pulled out, the liquid can be discharged. After removing the screws and pulling out the drain valve 36, the block 33 will return to its original position under the action of the spring 32, thereby closing the barrel body 1.

[0039] During use, after separation is completed, it is only necessary to insert the drain valve 36 into the position corresponding to the positioning block 34. During the process, the drain valve 36 squeezes the block 33 to gradually compress the spring 32, so that the block 33 retreats to the inside of the barrel body 1, that is, the liquid inlet 37 on the drain valve 36 is between the inside and the outside of the barrel body 1, so that the liquid inside the barrel body 1 can flow to the outside through the liquid inlet 37. When the drain valve 36 squeezes the block 33 to the limit, the positions of the ring with internal threads and the threaded hole 35 on the mounting plate 39 correspond to each other, and then screws are inserted into the inside of the two to fix the positions of the two to complete the installation of the drain valve 36. When drainage is required, it is only necessary to pull out the plunger 310 to discharge the liquid through the liquid outlet 38, and then the adjustment structure can be used to complete the discharge of the internal stratified liquid.

[0040] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0041] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly arbutin separation and utilization device, comprising a barrel (1), the lower side of the barrel (1) is rotatably connected to a base (11), and the lower side of the base (11) is provided with a first motor (12); Features: It also includes an adjustment structure arranged on the inner side of the barrel body (1); The adjustment structure comprises a rotating shaft (21) arranged on the bottom side of the barrel body (1), a mounting groove (22) provided on the rotating shaft (21), a bottom plate (23) movably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (21), a pull ring (24) fixed on the bottom plate (23), a hook (25) arranged on the pull ring (24), a pull rope (26) fixed on the hook (25), a fixed pulley (27) arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body (1), and a buckle (28) fixed on the pull rope (26).

2. The environmentally friendly arbutin separation and utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the rotating shaft (21) is plugged with an insert plate (13), and the lower side of the insert plate (13) is fixedly connected with a stirring plate (14).

3. The environmentally friendly arbutin separation and utilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cover plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the plug plate (13), a second motor (16) is arranged on the upper side of the cover plate (15), and a liquid discharge structure is arranged on the barrel body (1).

4. The environmentally friendly arbutin separation and utilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid discharge structure comprises a round rod (31) fixed on the barrel body (1), a spring (32) fixed on the round rod (31), a clamping block (33) fixed on one side of the spring (32), a positioning block (34) fixed on the clamping block (33), and a threaded hole (35) provided on the barrel body (1).

5. The environmentally friendly arbutin separation and utilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A liquid discharge valve (36) is arranged on the outer side of the positioning block (34), a liquid inlet (37) is provided on the liquid discharge valve (36), and a liquid outlet (38) is fixedly connected to the liquid discharge valve (36).

6. The environmentally friendly arbutin separation and utilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting plate (39) is fixedly connected to the liquid discharge valve (36), and a plunger (310) is arranged on the inner side of the liquid outlet (38).

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