Household garbage treatment device

By designing separation components, crushing components and odor treatment components in domestic waste disposal devices, the problems of incomplete metal separation and odor pollution are solved, extending the service life of the equipment and improving air quality.

CN222428851UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07泰安市城市管理综合服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420935606.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When disposing of domestic waste, the existing domestic waste disposal device fails to effectively separate the metal parts, causing metal to damage the broken knife, shortening the service life of the equipment, and the odor generated during the drying process affects the air quality and reduces the practical performance of the device.

Method used

A domestic waste disposal device is designed, including separation components, crushing components and odor disposal components. The separation assembly absorbs and separates metals from domestic waste through electromagnetic suction cups and screw systems. The crushing assembly is crushed through a motor-driven helical gear system. The odor treatment assembly treats the garbage odor through a drying box, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp and an activated carbon adsorption net.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of separation components, the problem of metal damage to the broken knife is effectively avoided and the service life of the equipment is extended. Through the design of the odor treatment components, the odor during garbage drying is effectively reduced, the air quality is improved and the practicality of the device is improved. performance.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a household garbage treatment device which comprises a household garbage treatment device shell, one side of the household garbage treatment device shell is fixedly connected with a separation assembly, and a crushing assembly is arranged in the household garbage treatment device shell. The household garbage separating device has the advantages that the separating assembly is arranged, metal in household garbage can be adsorbed through the separating assembly, so that the metal is separated from the household garbage, and the problem that a crushing cutter is damaged when the metal in the household garbage is not separated and reaches the crushing assembly is solved; according to the household garbage treatment device, the service life of the household garbage treatment device is prolonged, the peculiar smell treatment assembly is further arranged, peculiar smell generated when the household garbage is dried can be treated through the peculiar smell treatment assembly, the problem that the air quality is affected due to large peculiar smell generated when the household garbage is dried is solved, and the practical performance of the household garbage treatment device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of domestic garbage treatment, in particular to a domestic garbage treatment device. Background Art

[0002] A Chinese patent with publication number CN219785982U discloses a domestic waste treatment device, which relates to the technical field of domestic waste treatment, including: a main body, a treatment box fixedly connected inside the main body, a fixed bearing fixedly connected at the center of the left side of the treatment box, a rotating shaft fixedly connected inside the fixed bearing, a bevel gear 1 fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft, and a bevel gear 2 fixedly connected to the top of the bevel gear 1.

[0003] The device does not separate the metals in the domestic waste, which may damage the crushing knife later, resulting in a short service life of the domestic waste treatment device. At the same time, the strong odor of domestic waste during drying will affect the air quality, resulting in poor practical performance of the domestic waste treatment device.

[0004] In this regard, the utility model provides a domestic garbage processing device to solve the problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical deficiencies.

[0006] To this end, an object of the utility model is to propose a domestic waste treatment device, comprising a domestic waste treatment device shell, a separation component is fixedly connected to one side of the domestic waste treatment device shell, a crushing component is arranged inside the domestic waste treatment device shell, an odor treatment component is fixedly connected to one side of the domestic waste treatment device shell, the separation component comprises a support plate, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the domestic waste treatment device shell, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and a screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a filter plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing of the domestic waste treatment device, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing of the domestic waste treatment device.

[0008] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: the crushed domestic garbage and sewage are separated by the filter plate, so that the domestic garbage and sewage can be treated separately.

[0009] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the housing of the domestic waste treatment device.

[0010] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the outside of the screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, a rotating disk is fixedly connected to one side of the screw, a lifting plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw, one side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to two electromagnetic suction cups.

[0011] Preferably, any of the above schemes comprises a crushing assembly including a motor and a fixed rod, one side of the motor is fixedly connected to one side of a housing of a domestic waste disposal device, the outside of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing of the domestic waste disposal device, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the outside of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing of the domestic waste disposal device.

[0012] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is: the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is meshed with the outside of the first bevel gear, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the second bevel gear, the outside of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed rod, and a plurality of crushing knives are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod.

[0014] Preferably, any of the above schemes comprises a drying box, a door panel is hinged on one side of the drying box, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box, and a ventilation fan is fixedly connected to the interior of the drying box.

[0015] Preferably, any of the above schemes has a filter screen fixedly connected to one side of the ventilation fan, a ventilation pipe fixedly connected to one side of the drying box, an activated carbon adsorption screen inserted into the ventilation pipe, and a placement plate fixedly connected to the inside of the ventilation pipe.

[0016] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: the air inside the drying box is extracted by the ventilation fan, and the garbage odor is adsorbed and treated by the activated carbon adsorption net.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] A separation component is provided, through which metals in domestic waste can be adsorbed, so that the metals are separated from the domestic waste, which solves the problem that the metals in the domestic waste are not separated and reach the crushing component and damage the crushing knife, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the domestic waste treatment device. An odor treatment component is also provided, through which the odor during the drying of domestic waste can be treated, which solves the problem that the odor during the drying of domestic waste has a greater impact on the air quality, and is beneficial to improving the practical performance of the domestic waste treatment device.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure according to the first viewing angle of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second viewing angle according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1-housing of domestic waste treatment device, 101-filter plate, 102-cylinder, 103-push plate, 104-drain pipe, 2-separation component, 201-support plate, 202-fixed frame, 203-screw rod, 204-rotating disk, 205-lifting plate, 206-connecting frame, 207-electromagnetic suction cup, 3-crushing component, 301-motor, 302-fixed rod, 303-rotating shaft, 304-first bevel gear, 305-second bevel gear, 306-rotating rod, 307-crushing knife, 4-odor treatment component, 401-drying box, 402-door panel, 403-ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 404-ventilation fan, 405-filter net, 406-ventilation pipe, 407-activated carbon adsorption net, 408-placing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Embodiment 1: Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a domestic waste treatment device comprises a domestic waste treatment device shell 1, a separation component 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the domestic waste treatment device shell 1, a crushing component 3 is arranged inside the domestic waste treatment device shell 1, an odor treatment component 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the domestic waste treatment device shell 1, the separation component 2 comprises a support plate 201, one side of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the domestic waste treatment device shell 1, one side of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 202, and the support plate 201 is rotatably connected to the inside of a screw rod 203.

[0029] A filter plate 101 is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing 1 of the domestic waste treatment device. A cylinder 102 is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing 1 of the domestic waste treatment device. The filter plate 101 separates the crushed domestic waste from the sewage, so that the domestic waste and the sewage are treated separately.

[0030] A push plate 103 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 102, and the push plate 103 is pushed to move by the output end of the cylinder 102, so that the push plate 103 pushes the domestic waste on the filter plate 101 into the drying box 401 for drying. A drain pipe 104 is fixedly connected to one side of the domestic waste treatment device shell 1, and the sewage inside the domestic waste treatment device shell 1 can be discharged through the drain pipe 104.

[0031] The outside of the screw rod 203 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 202, and a rotating disk 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod 203. A lifting plate 205 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 203, and a connecting frame 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate 205. Two electromagnetic suction cups 207 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 206. The electromagnetic suction cups 207 are well-known technologies and are not improved in the present utility model, so they are not described here. The electromagnetic suction cups 207 can be used to absorb and intercept metals in domestic garbage to prevent The metal is prevented from reaching the crushing knife 307 and causing damage to the crushing knife 307. At the same time, the operator rotates the rotating disk 204, so that the rotating disk 204 drives the screw rod 203 to rotate, and then the lifting plate 205 rises and falls along the screw rod 203, and the lifting plate 205 will drive the electromagnetic suction cup 207 to rise and fall through the connecting frame 206. When the metal on the electromagnetic suction cup 207 needs to be cleaned, it is raised. When the domestic waste treatment device is working normally, the electromagnetic suction cup 207 is lowered.

[0032] The crushing assembly 3 includes a motor 301 and a fixed rod 302, one side of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the domestic waste treatment device shell 1, the outside of the fixed rod 302 is fixedly connected to the inside of the domestic waste treatment device shell 1, and the output end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 303, the outside of the rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the domestic waste treatment device shell 1, and the rotating shaft 303 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 301, so that the rotating shaft 303 drives the first bevel gear 304 to rotate, and then the first bevel gear 304 drives the second bevel gear 305 to rotate.

[0033] The outside of the rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 304, the outside of the first bevel gear 304 is meshed with a second bevel gear 305, the inside of the second bevel gear 305 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 306, the outside of the rotating rod 306 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed rod 302, and the outside of the rotating rod 306 is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing knives 307. When the second bevel gear 305 rotates, the rotating rod 306 is driven to rotate inside the fixed rod 302, so that the rotating rod 306 drives the crushing knives 307 to rotate, thereby crushing the domestic waste.

[0034] The odor treatment component 4 includes a drying box 401. The drying box 401 is a well-known technology and has not been improved in the present invention, so it will not be described in detail here. When domestic garbage enters the drying box 401, the drying box 401 dries the domestic garbage. A door panel 402 is hinged on one side of the drying box 401. After the domestic garbage is dried, the operator opens the door panel 402 to take out the treated domestic garbage. An ultraviolet disinfection lamp 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 401. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp 403 is a well-known technology and has not been improved in the present invention, so it will not be described in detail here. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp 403 is used to sterilize and disinfect the domestic garbage inside the drying box 401 to avoid bacterial growth and cause a large odor. A ventilation fan 404 is fixedly connected to the interior of the drying box 401. The air inside the drying box 401 is extracted by the ventilation fan 404, and the garbage odor is adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption net 407 and discharged into the air outside the treatment device.

[0035] A filter 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the ventilation fan 404, and the filter 405 prevents particles in the air inside the drying box 401 from entering the interior of the ventilation pipe 406. A ventilation pipe 406 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 401, and an activated carbon adsorption net 407 is inserted into the interior of the ventilation pipe 406. The activated carbon adsorption net 407 mainly relies on its rich internal pore structure to absorb odors and particulate matter in the air. A placement plate 408 is fixedly connected to the interior of the ventilation pipe 406, and operators can place items such as aromatherapy on the placement plate 408 to improve the quality of the air outside the treatment device.

[0036] The motor 301 and the like appearing in the utility model are all connected to the external main controller and 220V AC power through a transformer, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The electrical components provided by the utility model are only used for the technical solution according to the structural characteristics of the product. The product will be adjusted and modified after purchase to make it more matching and in line with the technical solution of the utility model. It is a technical solution for the best application of the technical solution. The model of the product can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters. It is well known to the technical personnel in this field. Therefore, the technical personnel in this field can clearly obtain the corresponding use effect through the technical solution provided by the utility model.

[0037] Embodiment 2: A dust collection component can be provided on the basis of embodiment 1, and the dust collection component can be used to collect the dust generated during the mixing of chemical raw materials, so as to facilitate subsequent unified treatment and protect the health of the operators.

[0038] A domestic waste treatment device, the working principle is as follows:

[0039] When using the domestic waste treatment device, the operator puts domestic waste into the housing 1 of the domestic waste treatment device. The electromagnetic suction cup 207 can absorb and intercept the metal in the domestic waste to prevent the metal from reaching the crushing knife 307 and causing damage to the crushing knife 307. At the same time, the operator rotates the rotating disk 204, so that the rotating disk 204 drives the screw rod 203 to rotate, and then the lifting plate 205 rises and falls along the screw rod 203, and the lifting plate 205 drives the electromagnetic suction cup 207 to rise and fall through the connecting frame 206. When the metal on the electromagnetic suction cup 207 needs to be cleaned, it is raised. When the domestic waste treatment device is working normally, the electromagnetic suction cup 207 is lowered, and then the output end of the motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 303 drives the first bevel gear 304 to rotate, and then the first bevel gear 304 drives the second bevel gear 305 to rotate. When the second bevel gear 305 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 306 to rotate inside the fixed rod 302. The cylinder 102 pushes the push plate 103 to move, so that the push plate 103 pushes the domestic garbage on the filter plate 101 into the interior of the drying box 401 for drying. The drain pipe 104 can discharge the sewage inside the housing 1 of the domestic garbage treatment device. When the domestic garbage enters the interior of the drying box 401, the drying box 401 dries the domestic garbage. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp 403 is used to sterilize and disinfect the domestic garbage inside the drying box 401 to avoid bacterial growth and cause a large odor. At the same time, the air inside the drying box 401 is extracted by the ventilation fan 404, and the garbage odor is adsorbed and discharged into the air outside the treatment device through the activated carbon adsorption net 407. After the domestic garbage is dried, the operator opens the door panel 402 to take out the treated domestic garbage.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0041] A separation component 2 is provided, through which the metal in the domestic waste can be adsorbed, so that the metal is separated from the domestic waste, which solves the problem that the metal in the domestic waste is not separated and reaches the crushing component 3, which will damage the crushing knife 307, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the domestic waste treatment device. An odor treatment component 4 is also provided, through which the odor during the drying of the domestic waste can be treated, which solves the problem that the odor during the drying of the domestic waste has a greater impact on the air quality, which is beneficial to improving the practical performance of the domestic waste treatment device.

Claims

1. A domestic waste treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1) of a domestic waste treatment device, a separation component (2) being fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1) of the domestic waste treatment device, a crushing component (3) being arranged inside the housing (1) of the domestic waste treatment device, an odor treatment component (4) being fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1) of the domestic waste treatment device, the separation component (2) comprising a support plate (201), one side of the support plate (201) being fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1) of the domestic waste treatment device, one side of the support plate (201) being fixedly connected to a fixing frame (202), and the support plate (201) being rotatably connected to a screw rod (203) inside. A filter plate (101) is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (1) of the domestic waste treatment device, and a cylinder (102) is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (1) of the domestic waste treatment device; The output end of the cylinder (102) is fixedly connected to a push plate (103), and one side of the housing (1) of the domestic waste treatment device is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (104); The outside of the screw rod (203) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (202); one side of the screw rod (203) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (204); the outer surface of the screw rod (203) is threadedly connected to a lifting plate (205); one side of the lifting plate (205) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (206); one side of the connecting frame (206) is fixedly connected to two electromagnetic suction cups (207).

2. A domestic waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (3) comprises a motor (301) and a fixing rod (302); one side of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to one side of a housing (1) of a domestic waste treatment device; the outside of the fixing rod (302) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (1) of the domestic waste treatment device; the output end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (303); the outside of the rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (1) of the domestic waste treatment device.

3. A domestic waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (304), the outside of the first bevel gear (304) is meshed with a second bevel gear (305), the inside of the second bevel gear (305) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (306), the outside of the rotating rod (306) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed rod (302), and the outside of the rotating rod (306) is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing knives (307).

4. A domestic waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The odor treatment component (4) comprises a drying box (401), a door panel (402) is hinged on one side of the drying box (401), an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (401), and a ventilation fan (404) is fixedly connected inside the drying box (401).

5. A domestic waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen (405) is fixedly connected to one side of the ventilation fan (404), a ventilation pipe (406) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (401), an activated carbon adsorption net (407) is inserted into the interior of the ventilation pipe (406), and a placement plate (408) is fixedly connected to the interior of the ventilation pipe (406).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Household garbage treatment device

    CN219785982U