Efficient carving machine
By installing clamping components and vacuuming components on the engraving machine, automatic clamping, flipping and automatic cleaning of waste pieces is achieved, solving the problem of inefficiency of existing engraving machines and significantly improving the efficiency of engraving processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420447630.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-08
AI Technical Summary
When existing engraving machines engrave workpieces, they need to manually flip the workpiece and clean up waste chips, resulting in inefficiency.
An efficient engraving machine is designed, using clamping components to automatically clamp and flip the workpiece, and using vacuum cleaner components to automatically clean up the waste generated by engraving.
By automatically clamping and flipping the workpiece, the work efficiency is significantly improved; by automatically cleaning waste, the time and labor of manual cleaning are reduced, and the work efficiency is further improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222429463U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving machines, in particular to a high-efficiency engraving machine. Background Art
[0002] From the processing principle, engraving is a combination of drilling and milling. The engraving machine has multiple data input modes according to the needs. Computer engraving machines are divided into laser engraving and mechanical engraving. Both types have high power and low power. Because the application range of engraving machines is very wide, it is necessary to understand the most suitable application range of various engraving machines. Low power is only suitable for two-color plates, architectural models, small signs, three-dimensional crafts, etc., and engraving jade, metal, etc. requires a power of more than 1500W. High-power engraving machines can do what low-power engraving machines do. It is most suitable for large-scale cutting, relief, and engraving.
[0003] When an existing engraving machine is engraving a workpiece, it is necessary to manually turn the workpiece over, which wastes time and leads to low work efficiency. In addition, the waste chips generated by the existing engraving machine during processing need to be cleaned manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes an efficient engraving machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem of low working efficiency of the existing engraving machine when engraving a workpiece, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency engraving machine.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an efficient engraving machine, comprising an operating table, a support plate is fixedly installed on the operating table, a clamping assembly is installed on the support plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table, a first electric rail is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder, a second electric rail is movably installed on the first electric rail, an electric engraving knife is movably installed on the second electric rail, and a dust collection assembly is installed on the operating table.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes two sliding plates distributed in a mirror image, and the sliding plates are movably mounted on the support plate. Automatic clamping plates are rotatably mounted on the sides of the two sliding plates close to each other, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on one of the sliding plates, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one of the automatic clamping plates.
[0007] Preferably, two mirror-distributed tooth plates are slidably installed in the support plate, and one end of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding sliding plate, a driving gear is rotatably installed in the support plate, and the driving gear is meshed with the tooth plate, a worm wheel is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the driving gear, a worm is rotatably installed in the support plate, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to one end of the worm wheel.
[0008] Preferably, the dust suction assembly includes a reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably installed in the support plate, a slider is slidably provided in the threaded groove of the reciprocating screw rod, and a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the slider, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the operating table, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod, a fixed frame is slidably provided on the lower surface of the support plate, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, a dust suction pipe is fixedly installed in the fixed frame, a number of dust suction heads equidistantly distributed are fixedly installed on the dust suction pipe, and the dust suction head is connected to the inside of the dust suction pipe, a vacuum cleaner is fixedly installed on one side of the operating table, a corrugated hose is fixedly installed on the vacuum cleaner, and the corrugated hose is connected to the vacuum cleaner and the inside of the dust suction pipe.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] 1. In the utility model, by setting a clamping assembly, the purpose of clamping and fixing the workpiece and turning it over is achieved by using the clamping assembly, which greatly improves the work efficiency;
[0011] 2. In the present invention, by providing a dust suction component, the purpose of using the dust suction component to clean the waste debris generated by carving on the table surface is achieved, replacing the traditional manual cleaning method, saving time and labor and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. operating table; 11. supporting plate; 2. cylinder; 3. first electric rail; 4. second electric rail; 5. electric carving knife; 6. clamping assembly; 61. forward and reverse motor; 62. sliding plate; 63. automatic clamping plate; 64. servo motor; 65. gear plate; 66. worm gear; 67. worm; 68. driving gear; 7. dust suction assembly; 71. vacuum cleaner; 72. corrugated hose; 73. driving motor; 74. fixed frame; 75. reciprocating screw; 751. slider; 752. connecting rod; 76. dust suction pipe; 761. dust suction head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a high-efficiency engraving machine, including an operating table 1, a supporting plate 11 is fixedly installed on the operating table 1, a clamping assembly 6 is installed on the supporting plate 11, a cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 1, a first electric rail 3 is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder 2, a second electric rail 4 is movably installed on the first electric rail 3, an electric engraving knife 5 is movably installed on the second electric rail 4, and a dust suction assembly 7 is installed on the operating table 1. First, the clamping assembly 6 is used to clamp and fix the workpiece to be engraved, and then the cylinder 2 is used to drive the first electric rail 3, the second electric rail 4 and the electric engraving knife 5 to descend, so that the electric engraving knife 5 contacts the workpiece, and the workpiece is engraved. After one side is processed, the clamping assembly 6 is used to drive the workpiece to rotate and change the side to continue the engraving. The waste chips generated by the engraving fall onto the table surface of the operating table 1 and are cleaned up by the dust suction assembly 7.
[0021] The clamping assembly 6 includes two sliding plates 62 that are distributed in a mirror image, and the sliding plates 62 are movably mounted on the support plate 11 , and an automatic clamping plate 63 is rotatably mounted on one side of the two sliding plates 62 that are close to each other.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sliding plates 62 are made to slide relative to each other according to the size of the workpiece, and then the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the automatic clamping plate 63 .
[0023] A servo motor 64 is fixedly mounted on one of the sliding plates 62 , and an output end of the servo motor 64 is fixedly connected to one of the automatic clamping plates 63 .
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the servo motor 64 drives the workpiece to turn over.
[0025] Two mirror-distributed tooth plates 65 are slidably installed in the support plate 11 , and one end of the tooth plate 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding sliding plate 62 . A driving gear 68 is rotatably installed in the support plate 11 , and the driving gear 68 is meshed with the tooth plate 65 .
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving gear 68 drives the sliding plate 62 to move through the tooth plate 65 .
[0027] A worm wheel 66 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the driving gear 68 , a worm 67 is rotatably installed in the support plate 11 , and the worm 67 is meshed with the worm wheel 66 , a forward and reverse motor 61 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 11 , and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 61 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 67 .
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the forward and reverse motor 61 drives the worm 67 to rotate, the worm 67 drives the worm wheel 66 to rotate, and the worm wheel 66 drives the driving gear 68 to rotate.
[0029] The dust suction assembly 7 includes a reciprocating screw rod 75, and the reciprocating screw rod 75 is rotatably installed in the support plate 11. A slider 751 is slidably clamped in the threaded groove of the reciprocating screw rod 75, and a connecting rod 752 is rotatably installed on the slider 751. A drive motor 73 is fixedly installed on one side of the operating table 1, and the output end of the drive motor 73 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod 75.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor 73 drives the reciprocating screw rod 75 to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 75 causes the slider 751 to drive the connecting rod 752 to slide in its thread groove.
[0031] A fixed frame 74 is slidably provided on the lower surface of the support plate 11, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 752 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 74, a dust suction pipe 76 is fixedly installed in the fixed frame 74, and a plurality of dust suction heads 761 equidistantly distributed are fixedly installed on the dust suction pipe 76, and the dust suction heads 761 are connected to the inside of the dust suction pipe 76.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod 752 drives the fixed frame 74 to slide back and forth along the support plate 11, and the dust collection tube 76 and the dust collection head 761 are used to clean the waste on the table top of the operating table 1.
[0033] A vacuum cleaner 71 is fixedly mounted on one side of the operating table 1 , a corrugated hose 72 is fixedly mounted on the vacuum cleaner 71 , and the corrugated hose 72 is communicated with the vacuum cleaner 71 and the interior of the vacuum pipe 76 .
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the vacuum cleaner 71 is started to clean the waste on the surface of the operating table 1 through the corrugated hose 72, the vacuum tube 76 and the vacuum head 761.
[0035] Working principle: When the utility model is used, firstly, according to the size of the workpiece, the forward and reverse motors 61 are started to drive the worm 67 to rotate, the worm 67 drives the worm wheel 66 to rotate, the worm wheel 66 drives the driving gear 68 to rotate, the driving gear 68 drives the sliding plate 62 to move through the tooth plate 65, so that the two sliding plates 62 slide relative to each other, and then the automatic clamping plate 63 is used to clamp and fix the workpiece, and then the cylinder 2 is used to drive the first electric rail 3, the second electric rail 4 and the electric engraving knife 5 to descend, so that the electric engraving knife 5 contacts the workpiece, and the workpiece is engraved. After processing one side, the servo The motor 64 drives the workpiece to turn over and continue engraving. The waste chips generated by the engraving fall onto the surface of the operating table 1. The vacuum cleaner 71 is started to clean the waste chips on the surface of the operating table 1 through the corrugated hose 72, the vacuum tube 76 and the vacuum head 761. At the same time, the drive motor 73 is started to drive the reciprocating screw rod 75 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 75 causes the slider 751 to drive the connecting rod 752 to slide in its threaded groove. The connecting rod 752 drives the fixed frame 74 to slide back and forth along the support plate 11, and the vacuum tube 76 and the vacuum head 761 are used to clean the waste chips on the surface of the operating table 1.
[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency engraving machine, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A support plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the operating table (1), a clamping assembly (6) is mounted on the support plate (11), a cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the operating table (1), a first electric rail (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder (2), a second electric rail (4) is movably mounted on the first electric rail (3), an electric carving knife (5) is movably mounted on the second electric rail (4), and a dust collection assembly (7) is mounted on the operating table (1).
2. A high-efficiency engraving machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) comprises two sliding plates (62) which are arranged in a mirror image, and the sliding plates (62) are movably mounted on the support plate (11), and an automatic clamping plate (63) is rotatably mounted on one side of the two sliding plates (62) which are close to each other.
3. A high-efficiency engraving machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (64) is fixedly mounted on one of the sliding plates (62), and an output end of the servo motor (64) is fixedly connected to one of the automatic clamping plates (63).
4. A high-efficiency engraving machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two mirror-distributed tooth plates (65) are slidably mounted in the support plate (11), and one end of the tooth plate (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding sliding plate (62). A driving gear (68) is rotatably mounted in the support plate (11), and the driving gear (68) is meshed with the tooth plate (65).
5. A high-efficiency engraving machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A worm wheel (66) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the driving gear (68), a worm (67) is rotatably mounted inside the support plate (11), and the worm (67) is meshed with the worm wheel (66), a forward and reverse motor (61) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (11), and an output end of the forward and reverse motor (61) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (67).
6. A high-efficiency engraving machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction assembly (7) comprises a reciprocating screw (75), and the reciprocating screw (75) is rotatably mounted in the support plate (11), a slider (751) is slidably clamped in the thread groove of the reciprocating screw (75), and a connecting rod (752) is rotatably mounted on the slider (751), and a driving motor (73) is fixedly mounted on one side of the operating table (1), and the output end of the driving motor (73) is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (75).
7. A high-efficiency engraving machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (74) is slidably mounted on the lower surface of the support plate (11), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (752) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (74); a dust suction pipe (76) is fixedly mounted in the fixing frame (74); a plurality of dust suction heads (761) are fixedly mounted on the dust suction pipe (76) and are equidistantly distributed; and the dust suction heads (761) are connected to the inside of the dust suction pipe (76).
8. A high-efficiency engraving machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collector (71) is fixedly mounted on one side of the operating table (1), a corrugated hose (72) is fixedly mounted on the dust collector (71), and the corrugated hose (72) is in communication with the dust collector (71) and the interior of the dust collection pipe (76).