Electric welding machine for steel structure

By designing a steel structure welding machine that includes welding devices, connection devices and line management devices, the difficulties of existing welding machines in operation complexity, welding quality assurance, equipment maintenance and line management have been solved, and more efficient and accurate have been achieved. welding operations and more convenient equipment maintenance.

CN222429522UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07JINAN JUXIN TOWER MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421177288.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric welding machines for steel structures have difficulties in operation complexity, welding quality assurance, equipment maintenance and line management, which affect the efficiency and quality of welding operations.

Method used

An electric welding machine for steel structures including welding devices, connecting devices and wire management devices is designed. The welding device improves automation and welding accuracy through cylinders, piston rods, welding heads and lifting frames. The connection device enables rapid piping connection and sealing through plug-in pipes, mating rods and rubber rings. The wire management device manages and organizes the wires and control lines of the welding machine through a lead screw, sliding sleeve and cable board.

Benefits of technology

It improves the degree of automation and welding accuracy of steel structure welding machines, simplifies pipeline connections and wire management, reduces operational complexity and maintenance costs, and improves production efficiency and welding quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric welding machine for a steel structure, which comprises a fixing frame, a welding device arranged on the fixing frame, the welding device comprises an air cylinder, a piston rod, a welding head and a lifting frame, the air cylinder is arranged on the lifting frame, one end of the piston rod is connected with the output end of the air cylinder, and the other end of the piston rod is connected with the welding head. The wire arranging device comprises a mounting frame, a lead screw, a sliding sleeve, a guide rod, a knob, a wire clamping plate, a connecting plate and a sliding groove, the mounting frame is mounted on the side wall of the fixing frame, the sliding sleeve is connected with the lead screw through threads, the sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the guide rod, the knob is connected to one end of the lead screw, the wire clamping plate is mounted in the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is formed in the sliding sleeve; according to the electric welding machine for the steel structure, the performance of the electric welding machine for the steel structure is remarkably improved, and the requirements for high efficiency and high quality of modern production are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure electric welding, and more specifically, to an electric welding machine for steel structures. Background Art

[0002] Under the existing technical background, electric welding machines for steel structures face several major problems, which mainly involve the complexity of operation, the guarantee of welding quality, and the difficulty of equipment maintenance and line management, all of which may affect the efficiency and quality of welding operations.

[0003] First of all, most of the common steel structure welding machines on the market are handheld. Although handheld welding machines provide operational flexibility in some cases, their operation is complicated and not easy to adapt to the needs of assembly line production. Especially when large-scale welding operations with uniform specifications are required, handheld welding machines cannot efficiently meet production needs, resulting in low production efficiency and increased labor and time costs.

[0004] Secondly, in order to ensure the quality of welding, compressed air is usually required to blow away dust, grease and other impurities in the welding area before and during welding. This step is an important measure to ensure the cleanliness of the weld and reduce welding defects. However, in existing equipment, the connection and release operations of the pipes used to transmit compressed air are usually cumbersome, which not only affects the convenience of operation, but also increases the difficulty of maintaining and upgrading the pipeline system, which may affect production efficiency and maintenance costs.

[0005] In addition, large electric welding equipment usually needs to connect multiple power lines and control lines during use to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. However, existing devices often do not provide effective line management and storage solutions, resulting in messy line layout, which not only affects the cleanliness of the working environment, but also may increase safety risks. The messy lines not only make the workplace look unprofessional, but may also cause line damage or poor contact of wires, further affecting the stable operation and service life of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0007] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an electric welding machine for steel structure to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electric welding machine for steel structure, comprising a fixed frame, a welding device is installed on the fixed frame, the welding device comprises a cylinder, a piston rod, a welding head and a lifting frame, the cylinder is installed on the lifting frame, one end of the piston rod is connected to the cylinder output end, and the other end of the piston rod is connected to the welding head, a wire management device is installed on the outside of the fixed frame, the wire management device comprises a mounting frame, a lead screw, a sliding sleeve, a guide rod, a knob, a wire clamping plate, a connecting plate and a sliding groove, the mounting frame is detachably mounted on the side wall of the fixed frame, the sliding sleeve is movably connected to the lead screw through a thread, the sliding sleeve and the guide rod are slidingly connected, the knob is connected to one end of the lead screw, the wire clamping plate is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the sliding groove is opened in the sliding sleeve, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the wire clamping plate, the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and delivery pipes are provided on both sides of the fixed frame, and one end of the delivery pipe is connected to a connecting device.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the fixing frame, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the top end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the lifting frame.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a wire entry groove is provided on the side wall of the sliding sleeve.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the connecting device includes a plug-in tube, a matching rod, a matching block, a plug-in mechanism, a rotating sleeve, a sleeve, a rubber ring and a slot; one end of the plug-in tube is inserted into the sleeve; the matching rod can be movably mounted on one side of the matching block; the matching block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating sleeve; the rotating sleeve can be movably mounted on the outside of the sleeve; the sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe; the rubber ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug-in tube; the slot is provided on the inside of the sleeve; and the rubber ring is adapted to the slot; the configuration of the connecting device realizes quick connection and release of the pipeline.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a rubber ring is provided on the outer side of the plug-in pipe, and the rubber ring is detachably installed in the sleeve. The provision of the rubber ring further improves the sealing performance of the pipe connection.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the plug-in mechanism includes a plug-in frame and a plug-in slot, wherein the plug-in slot is arranged on the outside of the plug-in tube, one end of the plug-in frame is inserted into the plug-in slot, and both ends of the plug-in frame are fixedly connected to the matching rod. The configuration of the plug-in mechanism improves the function and structure of the connecting device.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a tension spring is provided at the inner side of the plug-in frame, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to the outer side of the sleeve. The configuration of the tension spring ensures the stable use of the plug-in frame.

[0016] The utility model is further configured such that a fixed plate is provided on the outside of the sleeve, a movable plate is provided on the outside of the rotating sleeve, a spring is provided on one side of the fixed plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the movable plate. The configuration of the above components facilitates the automatic resetting of the rotating sleeve.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an electric welding machine for steel structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The welding device improves the automation degree and welding accuracy of the steel structure welding machine through the combination of components such as the cylinder, piston rod, welding head and lifting frame. By automatically controlling the position and movement of the welding head, it can adapt to the needs of mass welding on the assembly line, effectively improve production efficiency and welding quality, and at the same time, reduce the complexity of operation, making the welding operation simpler and more accurate.

[0020] 2. The connection device greatly simplifies the connection and release operations of the pipeline. Through components such as plug-in tubes, matching rods, swivel sleeves and springs, fast pipeline connection and high sealing are achieved. This design not only facilitates equipment maintenance and upgrades, but also reduces operation time and improves work efficiency, thereby optimizing the efficiency and quality of pre-welding preparation work.

[0021] 3. The cable management device manages and organizes the wires and control lines of the welding machine through components such as mounting brackets, lead screws, sliding sleeves and guide rods, effectively solving the problem of disordered lines. By controlling the rotation of the lead screw with a knob, the position of the sliding sleeve and the wire clamping plate can be accurately adjusted to achieve rapid cable organization and stable fixation, which not only improves the neatness and professionalism of the work area, but also increases the safety and stability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electric welding machine for steel structure in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting frame part of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting device part in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting device part in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire management device part in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the wire management device part of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. cylinder; 3. piston rod; 4. welding head; 5. lifting frame; 6. mounting frame; 7. lead screw; 8. sliding sleeve; 9. guide rod; 10. knob; 11. clamping plate; 12. connecting plate; 13. sliding groove; 14. conveying pipe; 15. hydraulic cylinder; 16. hydraulic rod; 17. wire inlet groove; 18. plug-in pipe; 19. matching rod; 20. matching block; 21. rotating sleeve; 22. sleeve; 23. rubber ring; 24. clamping groove; 25. rubber ring; 26. plug-in frame; 27. plug-in groove; 28. tension spring; 29. ​​fixed plate; 30. movable plate; 31. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 An electric welding machine for steel structure, comprising a fixed frame 1, a welding device is installed on the fixed frame 1, the welding device comprises a cylinder 2, a piston rod 3, a welding head 4 and a lifting frame 5, the cylinder 2 is installed on the lifting frame 5, one end of the piston rod 3 is connected to the output end of the cylinder 2, and the other end of the piston rod 3 is connected to the welding head 4, a wire arrangement device is installed outside the fixed frame 1, and the wire arrangement device comprises a mounting frame 6, a lead screw 7, a sliding sleeve 8, a guide rod 9, a knob 10, a wire clamping plate 11, a connecting plate 12 and a sliding groove 13 The mounting frame 6 is detachably mounted on the side wall of the fixed frame 1, the sliding sleeve 8 is movably connected to the lead screw 7 through a thread, the sliding sleeve 8 and the guide rod 9 are slidingly connected, the knob 10 is connected to one end of the lead screw 7, the wire clamping plate 11 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 13, the sliding groove 13 is opened in the sliding sleeve 8, one end of the connecting plate 12 is connected to the wire clamping plate 11, and the other end of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 6, and delivery pipes 14 are provided on both sides of the fixed frame 1, and one end of the delivery pipe 14 is connected to a connecting device.

[0033] A hydraulic cylinder 15 is provided in the fixed frame 1 , and a hydraulic rod 16 is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 , and the top end of the hydraulic rod 16 is connected to the lifting frame 5 .

[0034] A wire entry groove 17 is provided on the side wall of the sliding sleeve 8 .

[0035] In this embodiment, when the equipment is needed to weld steel structure products, the products are first placed at the corresponding position in the fixed frame 1, and then the hydraulic cylinder 15 is opened synchronously. The hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the lifting frame 5 to descend through the hydraulic rod 16 connected to the output end. After descending to the corresponding height, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is closed, and then the corresponding cylinder 2 is opened in turn. The cylinder 2 drives the welding head 4 to move through the piston rod 3 connected to the output end, and the power of the electric welder is turned on at the same time. Electric welding is performed through the welding head 4. When the cables of the equipment need to be arranged, the lead screw 7 is first turned through the knob 10. Since the sliding sleeve 8 and the lead screw 7 are movably connected through threads, and the guide rod 9 has a guiding and limiting effect on the sliding sleeve 8, Therefore, the sliding sleeve 8 will slide along the lead screw 7 and the guide rod 9 in the mounting frame 6. Since the wire clamping plate 11 is connected to the mounting frame 6 through the connecting plate 12, one side of the wire clamping plate 11 will slide relatively in the sliding groove 13. Due to the special inclined design of the sliding groove 13, when the sliding sleeve 8 slides, the wire clamping plate 11 will slide relatively along the sliding groove 13 and diffuse outward at the same time. Then, the cables that need to be integrated are inserted into the corresponding sliding sleeve 8 one by one through the wire entry groove 17, and then the knob 10 is rotated in the opposite direction to reset the sliding sleeve 8. Then the wire clamping plate 11 will reset and gather inward. When the wire clamping plate 11 completely clamps the cables inside the sliding sleeve 8, stop turning the knob 10.

[0036] See also Figure 1-4 As an implementation method of the connecting device: the connecting device includes a plug-in tube 18, a matching rod 19, a matching block 20, a plug-in mechanism, a rotating sleeve 21, a sleeve 22, a rubber ring 23 and a slot 24, one end of the plug-in tube 18 is inserted into the sleeve 22, the matching rod 19 is movably installed on one side of the matching block 20, the matching block 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating sleeve 21, the rotating sleeve 21 is movably sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 22, the sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe 14, the rubber ring 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug-in tube 18, the slot 24 is opened on the inner side of the sleeve 22, and the rubber ring 23 is adapted to the slot 24.

[0037] A rubber ring 25 is disposed on the outer side of the plug-in tube 18 , and the rubber ring 25 is detachably installed in the sleeve 22 .

[0038] The plug-in mechanism includes a plug-in frame 26 and a plug-in slot 27 . The plug-in slot 27 is arranged outside the plug-in tube 18 . One end of the plug-in frame 26 is inserted into the plug-in slot 27 . Both ends of the plug-in frame 26 are fixedly connected to the matching rod 19 .

[0039] A tension spring 28 is provided on the inner side of the plug-in frame 26 , and the other end of the tension spring 28 is connected to the outer side of the sleeve 22 .

[0040] A fixed plate 29 is disposed on the outer side of the sleeve 22 , a movable plate 30 is disposed on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 21 , a spring 31 is disposed on one side of the fixed plate 29 , and the other end of the spring 31 is connected to the movable plate 30 .

[0041] More specifically, when it is necessary to connect the external pipe to the delivery pipe 14, the springs 31 arranged on both sides are pulled, the springs 31 are stretched, and the movable plate 30 is driven to move, and then the movable plate 30 drives the rotating sleeve 21 to rotate, and then the rotating sleeve 21 lifts the matching rod 19 through the matching block 20, and then the matching rod 19 drives the plug-in frame 26 to move outward, and at the same time, the plug-in frame 26 drives the tension spring 28 arranged on the inside to stretch, when the spring 31 can no longer be pulled, the tension spring 28 is stretched to the limit, and at the same time, the inner side of the plug-in frame 26 is flush with the inner side of the sleeve 22, and then the corresponding end of the plug-in pipe 18 is inserted into the sleeve 22, and one end of the plug-in pipe 18 is pressed against the rubber ring 2 5, and then release the spring 31, the spring 31 can drive the movable plate 30 to reset, and then the movable plate 30 will drive the rotating sleeve 21 and the matching block 20 to reset, because the matching rod 19 loses the limit of the matching block 20, the tension spring 28 will drive the plug-in frame 26 and the matching rod 19 to reset, due to the unique slope structure in the plug-in slot 27, when the tension spring 28 is completely reset, one end of the plug-in frame 26 will be completely inserted into the plug-in slot 27 and drive the plug-in tube 18 to press the rubber ring 25, and at the same time, the multiple rubber rings 23 arranged on the outside of the plug-in tube 18 will be snapped into the corresponding slots 24 in turn, so as to achieve the rapid connection of the delivery pipe 14 while ensuring the high sealing of the connection.

[0042] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: when the equipment needs to be used to weld steel structure products, first place the product at the corresponding position in the fixed frame 1, and then open the hydraulic cylinder 15 synchronously, the hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the lifting frame 5 to descend through the hydraulic rod 16 connected to the output end, and after descending to the corresponding height, close the hydraulic cylinder 15, and then open the corresponding cylinder 2 in turn, the cylinder 2 drives the welding head 4 to move through the piston rod 3 connected to the output end, and at the same time turn on the power of the electric welder, and perform electric welding through the welding head 4. When it is necessary to organize the cables of the equipment, first turn the screw 7 through the knob 10. Since the sliding sleeve 8 and the screw 7 are movably connected through threads, and at the same time, the guide rod 9 limits the guide of the sliding sleeve 8. The sliding sleeve 8 will slide along the lead screw 7 and the guide rod 9 in the mounting frame 6 due to the effect of the position. Since the wire clamping plate 11 is connected to the mounting frame 6 through the connecting plate 12, one side of the wire clamping plate 11 will slide relatively in the sliding groove 13 at this time. Due to the special inclined design of the sliding groove 13, when the sliding sleeve 8 slides, the wire clamping plate 11 will slide relatively along the sliding groove 13 and diffuse outward at the same time. Then, the cables that need to be integrated are inserted into the corresponding sliding sleeve 8 one by one through the wire entry groove 17, and then the knob 10 is rotated in the opposite direction to reset the sliding sleeve 8. Then the wire clamping plate 11 will reset and gather inward. When the wire clamping plate 11 completely clamps the cables inside the sliding sleeve 8, stop turning the knob 10.

[0043] When it is necessary to connect the external pipe to the delivery pipe 14, the springs 31 arranged on both sides are pulled, the springs 31 are stretched, and the movable plate 30 is driven to move, and then the movable plate 30 drives the rotating sleeve 21 to rotate, and then the rotating sleeve 21 lifts the matching rod 19 through the matching block 20, and then the matching rod 19 drives the plug-in frame 26 to move outward, and at the same time, the plug-in frame 26 drives the tension spring 28 arranged on the inside to stretch, when the spring 31 can no longer be pulled, the tension spring 28 is stretched to the limit, and at the same time, the inner side of the plug-in frame 26 is flush with the inner side of the sleeve 22, and then the corresponding end of the plug-in tube 18 is inserted into the sleeve 22, and one end of the plug-in tube 18 is made to abut against the rubber ring 25, Then release the spring 31, the spring 31 can drive the movable plate 30 to reset, and then the movable plate 30 will drive the rotating sleeve 21 and the matching block 20 to reset. Since the matching rod 19 loses the limit of the matching block 20, the tension spring 28 will drive the plug-in frame 26 and the matching rod 19 to reset. Due to the unique slope structure in the plug-in groove 27, when the tension spring 28 is fully reset, one end of the plug-in frame 26 will be fully inserted into the plug-in groove 27 and drive the plug-in tube 18 to press the rubber ring 25. At the same time, the multiple rubber rings 23 arranged on the outside of the plug-in tube 18 will be engaged in the corresponding card grooves 24 in turn, thereby achieving quick connection of the delivery pipe 14 while ensuring a high degree of sealing at the connection.

[0044] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric welding machine for steel structure, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: A welding device is installed on the fixed frame (1), and the welding device comprises a cylinder (2), a piston rod (3), a welding head (4) and a lifting frame (5). The cylinder (2) is installed on the lifting frame (5), one end of the piston rod (3) is connected to the output end of the cylinder (2), and the other end of the piston rod (3) is connected to the welding head (4). A wire management device is installed on the outside of the fixed frame (1), and the wire management device comprises a mounting frame (6), a lead screw (7), a sliding sleeve (8), a guide rod (9), a knob (10), a wire clamping plate (11), a connecting plate (12) and a sliding groove (13). The mounting frame (6) is mounted on the side wall of the fixed frame (1), the sliding sleeve (8) is movably connected to the lead screw (7) through a thread, the sliding sleeve (8) and the guide rod (9) are slidably connected, the knob (10) is connected to one end of the lead screw (7), the wire clamping plate (11) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (13), the sliding groove (13) is opened in the sliding sleeve (8), one end of the connecting plate (12) is connected to the wire clamping plate (11), and the other end of the connecting plate (12) is connected to the mounting frame (6), and the fixed frame (1) is provided with a delivery pipe (14) on both sides, and one end of the delivery pipe (14) is connected to a connecting device.

2. The electric welding machine for steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (15) is provided in the fixed frame (1), a hydraulic rod (16) is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (15), and the top end of the hydraulic rod (16) is connected to the lifting frame (5).

3. The electric welding machine for steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the sliding sleeve (8) is provided with a wire entry groove (17).

4. An electric welder for steel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The connecting device comprises a plug-in tube (18), a matching rod (19), a matching block (20), a plug-in mechanism, a rotating sleeve (21), a sleeve (22), a rubber ring (23) and a clamping groove (24); one end of the plug-in tube (18) is inserted into the sleeve (22); the matching rod (19) is movably mounted on one side of the matching block (20); the matching block (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating sleeve (21); the rotating sleeve (21) is movably sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (22); the sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery tube (14); the rubber ring (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug-in tube (18); the clamping groove (24) is arranged on the inside of the sleeve (22); and the rubber ring (23) is adapted to the clamping groove (24).

5. The electric welding machine for steel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber ring (25) is provided on the outside of the plug-in tube (18), and the rubber ring (25) is detachably mounted in the sleeve (22).

6. The electric welding machine for steel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plug-in mechanism comprises a plug-in frame (26) and a plug-in slot (27), wherein the plug-in slot (27) is arranged outside the plug-in tube (18), one end of the plug-in frame (26) is inserted into the plug-in slot (27), and both ends of the plug-in frame (26) are fixedly connected to the matching rod (19).

7. The electric welding machine for steel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A tension spring (28) is provided on the inner side of the plug-in frame (26), and the other end of the tension spring (28) is connected to the outer side of the sleeve (22).

8. The electric welding machine for steel structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixed plate (29) is provided on the outside of the sleeve (22), a movable plate (30) is provided on the outside of the rotating sleeve (21), a spring (31) is provided on one side of the fixed plate (29), and the other end of the spring (31) is connected to the movable plate (30).