Building engineering board punching device

Abstract

The utility model provides a building engineering board punching device, and relates to the field of board processing. A building engineering board punching device comprises a box body, a dust cleaning mechanism is arranged in the box body, the dust cleaning mechanism comprises an air spraying assembly and an air inlet assembly, the air spraying assembly comprises an air blowing opening used for blowing air, the air inlet assembly comprises an air inlet used for collecting air, and a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the box body. The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate used for clamping a plate, the top of the dust cleaning mechanism is provided with the punching mechanism, the plate is fed into the device through a worker and fixed through the clamping mechanism, then punching is conducted by starting the drilling mechanism, and when punching is conducted, an air draft fan is started to blow air to the punching position through an air outlet, so that the punching efficiency is improved. Air and chippings are blown into the box body through the air inlet, centralized collection of the chippings is achieved, the situation that too many chippings are inhaled by the human body and hurt is caused is avoided, safety is effectively improved, and the situation that the chippings scatter and pollute the ground is also avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plate processing, and in particular to a device for punching holes in construction engineering plates. Background Art

[0002] The punching machine is composed of four parts that work together to complete the punching process. First, move the material to the automatic punching machine camera scanning area. After the camera scans the image, it processes it and sends a signal to the control part. After receiving the signal, the control part further processes and controls the transmission part to move the punch on the X-axis and Y-axis on the plane. After the movement is completed, the pneumatic part starts to work, and the solenoid valve controls the cylinder to punch. The automatic punching machine punches the printing positioning hole, and the whole action is completed in one go, fast, accurate, and efficient.

[0003] In the patent with patent number CN219188684U, motor one drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the mobile punching frame carrying the punching device moves in cooperation with the limiting groove of the punching table to facilitate punching multiple rows of holes and improve the punching efficiency. The telescopic rod enables the moving beam to be raised and lowered to facilitate the punching device to punch holes. Motor two drives the double-headed threaded rod to rotate so that the punching device installation slider moves relatively with the limiting cooperation of the moving beam, so that the punching spacing of the punching device can be adjusted, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.

[0004] In the above-mentioned prior art, although the punching spacing can be adjusted through the structure of the prior art, a large amount of debris will be generated during the punching. If the debris generated by the punching is not handled in time, it will be inhaled by the human body, causing respiratory irritation and allergic reactions, and even symptoms such as airway inflammation, causing great harm to the human body and also polluting the surrounding environment. Therefore, a construction engineering plate punching device is provided. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a construction engineering board punching device, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present application is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for punching holes in construction engineering boards, comprising a box body, a dust cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the box body, the dust cleaning mechanism includes an air spray assembly and an air inlet assembly, the air spray assembly includes an air blowing port for blowing air, the air inlet assembly includes an air inlet for collecting wind, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the top of the box body, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate for clamping the board, and a punching mechanism is arranged on the top of the dust cleaning mechanism.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the staff sends the plate into the device, fixes it through the clamping mechanism, and then starts the punching mechanism to punch holes in the plate. While punching, the air jet component is started to blow air through the blowing port to the punching position, and the air and debris are sucked into the box through the air inlet component, thereby realizing the centralized collection of debris.

[0010] Preferably, the air spray assembly includes a blow hood fixedly mounted on the top of the box body, the blow hood is communicated with the box body, a fan rack is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the blow hood, an exhaust fan is fixedly mounted on the fan rack, a partition is fixedly mounted inside the box body, and a ventilation groove is opened through one side of the partition.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the exhaust fan is started to draw the wind inside the box into the interior of the blow hood through the ventilation slot and blown out, thereby blowing away the debris generated by punching, preventing too much debris from being inhaled by the human body and causing harm.

[0012] Preferably, the air inlet assembly includes an air inlet cover fixedly mounted on the top of the box body, a pull-out groove is provided on the front side of the box body, a drawer is slidably connected inside the pull-out groove, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the front side of the drawer.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when drilling holes, the debris generated by the drilling is blown into the interior of the air inlet hood through the blow hood, so that the debris falls into the interior of the drawer, and the drawer is pulled by manually holding the handle to slide inside the pull-out groove, thereby pulling out the drawer to centrally clean the debris.

[0014] Preferably, the air blowing port is opened on one side of the air blowing hood, and the air inlet is opened on one side of the air inlet hood, and the air blowing port corresponds to the air inlet.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the debris is blown up by the installed blowing hood, and the wind then absorbs the debris through the air inlet, thereby achieving a dust cleaning effect. When the air outlet is blowing, the air inside the box needs to be extracted, so that the air inlet hood generates suction to absorb the debris, realizing a cyclic dust cleaning.

[0016] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes two groups of slide grooves opened on the top of the box body, the two groups of slide grooves are opened opposite to each other, cylinders are fixedly installed inside the two groups of slide grooves, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a fixed column is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and an L fixing strip is fixedly installed on the top corner of the clamping plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the plate is manually fed into the device, and the sliding block is driven to slide inside the slide groove by starting the cylinder, and the fixed column is linked to move, so that the four clamping plates are moved closer to the middle, and the plate is clamped under the action of the L fixed bar.

[0018] Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises a top plate fixedly mounted on the top of the blowing hood, a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate, and a drilling structure fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is further explained that: the drilling structure includes a motor, an electric telescopic rod and a drill bit, so that the drilling structure has telescopic, rotating and drilling functions, and the installed top plate is used to fix the drilling structure to prevent the drilling structure from falling off during drilling.

[0020] Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box, and the universal wheels are distributed at the four bottom corners of the box.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the universal wheels are installed to move the device, which effectively improves convenience.

[0022] (III) Beneficial effects

[0023] The present application provides a construction engineering plate punching device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The device for punching holes in construction engineering plates is characterized in that a worker feeds the plates into the device, fixes them with a clamping mechanism, and then starts a drilling structure to punch holes. While punching holes, an exhaust fan is started to blow air to the punching position through an air outlet, and the wind and debris are blown into the interior of a box through an air inlet, thereby realizing centralized collection of debris and preventing too much debris from being inhaled by the human body to cause harm, thereby effectively improving safety and preventing debris from scattering to cause ground pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box body of this application;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local structure of the punching mechanism of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping mechanism of the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 For this application Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. dust cleaning mechanism; 20. air spray assembly; 21. air inlet assembly; 201. air hood; 202. fan rack; 203. exhaust fan; 204. partition; 205. ventilation slot; 206. air outlet; 211. air inlet hood; 212. air inlet; 213. pull-out slot; 214. drawer; 215. handle; 3. clamping mechanism; 31. slide slot; 32. cylinder; 33. sliding block; 34. fixing column; 35. clamping plate; 36. L fixing strip; 4. punching mechanism; 41. top plate; 42. mounting plate; 43. drilling structure; 5. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The embodiment of the present application provides a punching device for a construction engineering plate, comprising a box body 1, characterized in that: a dust cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, the dust cleaning mechanism 2 comprises an air jet component 20 and an air inlet component 21, the air jet component 20 comprises an air blowing port 206 for blowing air, and the air inlet component 21 comprises an air inlet 212 for collecting wind; a clamping mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and a punching mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the dust cleaning mechanism 2, the punching mechanism 4 comprises an electric telescopic rod 43 for extension and retraction, a plate is sent into the device by a staff member, fixed by the clamping mechanism 3, and the plate is punched by starting the punching mechanism 4, and at the same time of punching, the air jet component 20 is started to blow air to the punching position through the air blowing port 206, and the wind and debris are sucked into the box body 1 through the air inlet component 21, so as to realize the centralized collection of debris, avoid too much debris being inhaled by the human body and causing harm, effectively improve the safety, and also avoid the debris from scattering and causing ground pollution.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2In one aspect of the present embodiment, the air spray assembly 20 includes a blow hood 201 fixedly mounted on the top of the box body 1, the blow hood 201 is connected to the box body 1, a fan rack 202 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the blow hood 201, an exhaust fan 203 is fixedly mounted on the fan rack 202, a partition 204 is fixedly mounted inside the box body 1, a ventilation slot 205 is penetrated through one side of the partition 204, by starting the exhaust fan 203, the wind inside the box body 1 is drawn into the inside of the blow hood 201 through the ventilation slot 205, and blown out, thereby blowing away the debris generated by the punching, avoiding too much debris being inhaled by the human body and causing harm.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one aspect of the present embodiment, the air inlet assembly 21 includes an air inlet cover 211 fixedly mounted on the top of the housing 1, a pull-out slot 213 is provided on the front side of the housing 1, a drawer 214 is slidably connected to the inside of the pull-out slot 213, and a handle 215 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the drawer 214. When punching holes, the debris generated by the punching holes is blown into the interior of the air inlet cover 211 through the blow hood 201, so that the debris falls into the interior of the drawer 214. The handle 215 is manually held and pulled to slide the drawer 214 inside the pull-out slot 213, thereby pulling the drawer 214 out, so as to centrally clean the debris and prevent the debris from scattering and causing ground pollution.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one aspect of the present embodiment, the blowing port 206 is opened on one side of the blowing hood 201, and the air inlet 212 is opened on one side of the air inlet hood 211. The blowing port 206 corresponds to the air inlet 212. The debris is blown up by the installed blowing hood 211, and the wind adsorbs the debris through the air inlet 212, thereby achieving a dust cleaning effect. When the blowing port 206 blows, it is necessary to extract the air inside the box 1, so that the air inlet hood 211 generates suction to absorb the debris, thereby realizing cyclic dust cleaning.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5In one aspect of the present embodiment, the clamping mechanism 3 includes two groups of slide grooves 31 opened on the top of the box body 1, and the two groups of slide grooves 31 are opened opposite to each other. Cylinders 32 are fixedly installed inside the two groups of slide grooves 31, and a sliding block 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 32. A fixing column 34 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block 33. The top of the fixing column 34 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 35, and an L fixing strip 36 is fixedly installed on the top corner of the clamping plate 35. The plate is manually fed into the device, and the sliding block 33 is driven to slide inside the slide groove 31 by starting the cylinder 32, and the fixed column 34 is linked to move, so that the four clamping plates 35 are brought closer to the middle. Under the action of the L fixing strip 36, the plate is clamped to prevent the plate from falling off when punching.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one aspect of the present embodiment, the punching mechanism 4 includes a top plate 41 fixedly mounted on the top of the blow hood 201, a mounting plate 42 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate 41, and a drilling structure 43 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 42. It is further explained that the drilling structure 43 includes a motor, an electric telescopic rod and a drill bit, so that the drilling structure 43 has telescopic, rotating and punching functions, and the installed top plate 41 is used to fix the drilling structure 43 to prevent the drilling structure 43 from falling off during drilling.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one aspect of the present embodiment, universal wheels 5 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box 1. The universal wheels 5 are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the box 1. The installed universal wheels 5 are used to move the device, which effectively improves convenience.

[0040] All electrical equipment in this solution are powered by an external power supply.

[0041] Working principle: When the construction engineering plate punching device is used, the staff sends the plate into the device, fixes it through the clamping mechanism 3, and then starts the punching mechanism 4 to punch the plate. While punching, the air jet component 20 is started to blow air to the punching position through the air outlet 206, and the air and debris are sucked into the box body 1 through the air inlet component 21, so as to realize the centralized collection of debris, avoid too much debris being inhaled by the human body and causing harm, effectively improve safety, and also avoid debris scattering and causing ground pollution. When cleaning dust, the exhaust fan 203 is started to draw the wind inside the box body 1 into the inside of the blowing cover 201 through the ventilation slot 205 and blow it out, so as to blow away the debris generated by punching, so as to prevent too much debris from being inhaled by the human body and causing harm. When punching, the debris generated by punching is blown into the inside of the air inlet cover 211 through the blowing cover 201, so that the debris falls into the inside of the drawer 214, and the drawer 214 is pulled by manually holding the handle 215 to slide inside the drawer slot 213, so that the drawer 214 is opened. The dust collector 200 is pulled out to centrally clean the debris to prevent the debris from scattering and causing ground pollution. The debris is blown up by the installed blowing hood 211, and the wind absorbs the debris through the air inlet 212, thereby achieving a dust cleaning effect. When the blowing hood 206 blows, it is necessary to extract the air inside the box body 1, so that the air inlet hood 211 generates suction to absorb the debris, thereby achieving a cyclic dust cleaning. The plate is manually fed into the device, and the sliding block 33 is driven to slide inside the slide groove 31 by starting the cylinder 32, and the linkage fixed The fixed column 34 moves to make the four clamping plates 35 move toward the middle. Under the action of the L fixing bar 36, the plate is clamped to prevent the plate from falling off during drilling. It is further explained that the drilling structure 43 includes a motor, an electric telescopic rod and a drill bit, so that the drilling structure 43 has telescopic, rotating and drilling functions. The installed top plate 41 is used to fix the drilling structure 43 to prevent the drilling structure 43 from falling off during drilling. The installed universal wheel 5 is used to move the device, which effectively improves the convenience.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction engineering plate punching device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A dust cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged inside the box body (1), and the dust cleaning mechanism (2) comprises an air spray assembly (20) and an air inlet assembly (21), the air spray assembly (20) comprises an air blowing port (206) for blowing air, and the air inlet assembly (21) comprises an air inlet (212) for collecting air. A clamping mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), and the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a clamping plate (35) for clamping a plate. A punching mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the dust cleaning mechanism (2).

2. A construction engineering board punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air spray assembly (20) comprises a blow hood (201) fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (1); the blow hood (201) is communicated with the box body (1); a fan frame (202) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the blow hood (201); an exhaust fan (203) is fixedly mounted on the fan frame (202); a partition (204) is fixedly mounted inside the box body (1); a ventilation slot (205) is provided through one side of the partition (204).

3. A construction engineering board punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet assembly (21) comprises an air inlet cover (211) fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (1); a drawer groove (213) is provided on the front side of the box body (1); a drawer (214) is slidably connected inside the drawer groove (213); and a handle (215) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the drawer (214).

4. A construction engineering board punching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air blowing port (206) is provided on one side of the air blowing cover (201), and the air inlet (212) is provided on one side of the air inlet cover (211), and the air blowing port (206) corresponds to the air inlet (212).

5. A construction engineering board punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises two groups of slide grooves (31) opened on the top of the box body (1), the two groups of slide grooves (31) are opened opposite to each other, a cylinder (32) is fixedly installed inside the two groups of slide grooves (31), a sliding block (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (32), a fixing column (34) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block (33), the top of the fixing column (34) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (35), and an L fixing strip (36) is fixedly installed on the top corner of the clamping plate (35).

6. A construction engineering board punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (4) comprises a top plate (41) fixedly mounted on the top of the blowing hood (201), a mounting plate (42) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (41), and a drilling structure (43) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (42).

7. A construction engineering board punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (5) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box (1), and the universal wheels (5) are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the box (1).

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