Automatic cleaning battery box of electric locomotive

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning battery box of an electric locomotive, and relates to the technical field of battery boxes. Comprising a battery box mechanism, the battery box mechanism comprises a mounting bottom plate, the top of the mounting bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body, the top of the box body is provided with a box cover, the four corners of the box cover are provided with connecting bolts in a penetrating manner, the two sides of the box body are fixedly provided with heat dissipation nets, and the box body is internally provided with a plurality of lithium batteries; a top surface cleaning assembly is mounted at the bottom of the box cover, and a first control panel is mounted at the top of the box cover; the dust removal device can remove dust on batteries mounted in the battery box, is favorable for correspondingly cleaning the surfaces and the tops of the batteries, reduces the quantity of dust attached to the surfaces and the tops of the batteries, improves the subsequent use effect of the batteries, can provide convenience for workers, reduces the difficulty of cleaning the internal batteries by the workers, and improves the working efficiency. The battery cleaning effect is improved, and the working time is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery boxes, in particular to an automatic cleaning battery box for electric locomotives. Background Art

[0002] The battery box is a group of batteries composed of several single cells, a box body, a battery management system and related installation structures (equipment), etc. It has a standard battery box structure, battery box monitoring equipment, battery box connectors, battery box environmental control equipment, etc. The types of battery boxes are mainly distinguished by the specifications, quantity and placement of the batteries. Generally, there are three categories: discrete, horizontal, and manual, and the number of batteries stored is also different.

[0003] At present, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN202320856263.7 discloses a battery box shell and a battery box. The battery box shell of the utility model is provided with support columns at the corners, and a reinforcing rod is provided between the two support columns. After the reinforcing rod moves along the slide groove through the slider provided on the reinforcing rod, the positioning bead enters the positioning groove to connect the reinforcing rod with the support column; in this way, the deformation resistance of the battery box shell is enhanced, so that it will not be deformed when subjected to external impact or the like.

[0004] When the existing electric locomotive is in use, the battery box needs to be installed accordingly, and the above-mentioned comparative document adds a battery box shell to enhance its anti-deformation ability so that it will not deform when subjected to external impact, etc. However, during use, the above-mentioned structure is inconvenient to perform corresponding cleaning on the batteries inside the battery box, which affects the convenience of cleaning the dust on the battery surface and is prone to dust accumulation, which reduces the conductive performance of the battery. Therefore, we need to provide an electric locomotive with an automatic cleaning battery box. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an automatic cleaning battery box for an electric locomotive, which has the advantage of being able to easily clean batteries inside the battery box, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic cleaning battery box for an electric locomotive, comprising: a battery box mechanism, the battery box mechanism comprising a mounting base plate, the top of the mounting base plate is fixedly connected to a box body, the top of the box body is mounted with a box cover, the four corners of the box cover are penetrated with connecting bolts, both sides of the box body are fixedly mounted with a heat dissipation net, a plurality of lithium batteries are mounted inside the box body, a top surface cleaning assembly is mounted at the bottom of the box cover, a first control panel is mounted on the top of the box cover, and the first control panel is used in conjunction with the top surface cleaning assembly, a plurality of groups of side cleaning assemblies are mounted on the inner side of the box body, and the side cleaning assemblies are used in pairs with the top surface cleaning assemblies, end surface cleaning assemblies are mounted on both ends of the box body, a second control panel is mounted on one side of the box body, and the second control panel is used in pairs with the end surface cleaning assembly.

[0007] As an automatic cleaning battery box of an electric locomotive of the utility model, the top surface cleaning component includes an electrically controlled two-way telescopic rod, a two-way telescopic controller, a top limit slider, a top slide plate, a top cleaning brush and a splicing column. The electrically controlled two-way telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the box cover, and the number of the electrically controlled two-way telescopic rods is two. The two-way telescopic controller is installed in the box cover, and the two-way telescopic controller is electrically connected to the two electrically controlled two-way telescopic rods. The top limit slider is fixedly connected to the two ends of the electrically controlled two-way telescopic rod, and the top limit slider is slidably connected to the box cover. The top cleaning brush is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top slide plate, and the splicing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top slide plate.

[0008] As an automatic cleaning battery box for an electric locomotive of the utility model, the side cleaning assembly includes a side slider, a side shift plate, a splicing groove, a side cleaning brush and a mesh cleaning brush. The side slider is slidably installed in the box body, and the number of side sliders is multiple. The side shift plate is fixedly connected to one end of the side slider, the splicing groove is opened at the top of the side shift plate, and the splicing groove is used in pairs with the splicing column. The side cleaning brush is fixedly installed on one side of the side shift plate, and the mesh cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the other side of the side shift plate.

[0009] As an automatic cleaning battery box for an electric locomotive of the utility model, the end face cleaning assembly includes an electrically controlled lifting rod, a lifting controller, a lifting slide and an end face cleaning brush. The electrically controlled lifting rod is fixedly installed in a box body, and the number of the electrically controlled lifting rods is two. The lifting controller is installed on the box body, and the lifting controller is electrically connected to the two electrically controlled lifting rods. The lifting slide is fixedly installed at the output end of the electrically controlled lifting rod, and the lifting slide is slidably connected to the box body. The end face cleaning brush is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting slide.

[0010] As an automatic cleaning battery box for an electric locomotive of the utility model, a side material discharge chute is provided at the bottom of the box body, and the number of the side material discharge chute is two, an end material discharge chute is provided at the bottom of the box body, and the number of the end material discharge chute is two, a dust collection box is slidably installed on the inner side of the box body, and the dust collection box is used in conjunction with the side material discharge chute and the end material discharge chute.

[0011] As an automatic cleaning battery box for an electric locomotive of the utility model, the type of the top cleaning brush is an insulating soft brush.

[0012] As an automatic cleaning battery box for an electric locomotive of the utility model, the side cleaning brush and the lifting slide plate are both cleaning brushes.

[0013] The utility model provides an automatic cleaning battery box for electric locomotives, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The electric locomotive automatically cleans the battery box. Through the arrangement of the battery box mechanism, the mounting base plate, the box body, the box cover, the connecting bolts, the heat dissipation net, the lithium battery, the top surface cleaning component, the first control panel, the side cleaning component, the end surface cleaning component and the second control panel, the batteries installed inside the battery box can be cleaned, which is beneficial for corresponding cleaning of the surface and the top of the battery, reducing the amount of dust attached to the surface and the top of the battery, improving the effect of subsequent use of the battery, and at the same time providing convenience for the staff, reducing the difficulty of cleaning the internal batteries for the staff, improving the effect of battery cleaning, and saving working time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first partial structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a third partial structural perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the third partial structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a third perspective view of the fourth partial structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a third perspective view of the fifth partial structure of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a sixth partial structural stereogram of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Battery box mechanism; 101. Mounting bottom plate; 102. Box body; 103. Box cover; 104. Connecting bolts; 105. Heat dissipation net; 106. Lithium battery; 107. Top cleaning assembly; 1071. Electric two-way telescopic rod; 1072. Two-way telescopic controller; 1073. Top limit slider; 1074. Top slide; 1075. Top cleaning brush; 1076. Splicing column; 108. First control panel; 109 , side cleaning assembly; 1091, side slider; 1092, side shift plate; 1093, splicing groove; 1094, side cleaning brush; 1095, mesh cleaning brush; 110, end surface cleaning assembly; 1101, electric lifting rod; 1102, lifting controller; 1103, lifting slide plate; 1104, end surface cleaning brush; 111, second control panel; 112, side material discharge chute; 113, end surface material discharge chute; 114, dust collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the practical embodiment to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the practical embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the practical embodiment, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the practical embodiment, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this practical embodiment.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 9The utility model provides a technical solution: an electric locomotive automatic cleaning battery box, including a battery box mechanism 1, the battery box mechanism 1 includes a mounting base 101, the top of the mounting base 101 is fixedly connected with a box body 102, a box cover 103 is installed on the top of the box body 102, and connecting bolts 104 are installed through the four corners of the box cover 103, and heat dissipation nets 105 are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 102, a plurality of lithium batteries 106 are installed inside the box body 102, a top surface cleaning component 107 is installed at the bottom of the box cover 103, a first control panel 108 is installed on the top of the box cover 103, and the first control panel 108 is used in conjunction with the top surface cleaning component 107, a plurality of side cleaning components 109 are installed on the inner side of the box body 102, and the side cleaning components 109 are used in pairs with the top surface cleaning components 107, and both ends of the box body 102 are An end face cleaning component 110 is installed, and a second control panel 111 is installed on one side of the box body 102, and the second control panel 111 is used in pairs with the end face cleaning component 110. Through the arrangement of the battery box mechanism 1, the mounting base plate 101, the box body 102, the box cover 103, the connecting bolts 104, the heat dissipation net 105, the lithium battery 106, the top face cleaning component 107, the first control panel 108, the side cleaning component 109, the end face cleaning component 110 and the second control panel 111, the batteries installed inside the battery box can be cleaned, which is beneficial for the corresponding cleaning of the surface and top of the battery, reducing the amount of dust attached to the surface and top of the battery, and improving the effect of subsequent use of the battery. At the same time, it can also provide convenience for the staff, reduce the difficulty of cleaning the internal batteries for the staff, improve the effect of battery cleaning, and save working time.

[0027] See also Figure 6 The top cleaning assembly 107 includes an electrically controlled two-way telescopic rod 1071, a two-way telescopic controller 1072, a top limit slider 1073, a top slide plate 1074, a top cleaning brush 1075 and a splicing column 1076. The electrically controlled two-way telescopic rod 1071 is fixedly installed in the box cover 103, and the number of the electrically controlled two-way telescopic rods 1071 is two. The two-way telescopic controller 1072 is installed in the box cover 103, and the two-way telescopic controller 1072 is electrically connected to the two electrically controlled two-way telescopic rods 1071. The top limit slider 1073 is fixedly connected to both ends of the electrically controlled two-way telescopic rod 1071. The top limit slider 1073 is slidably connected to the box cover 103, the top cleaning brush 1075 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top slide 1074, and the splicing column 1076 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top slide 1074. Through the arrangement of the electrically controlled two-way telescopic rod 1071, the two-way telescopic controller 1072, the top limit slider 1073, the top slide 1074, the top cleaning brush 1075 and the splicing column 1076, the tops of multiple lithium batteries 106 can be cleaned, which is beneficial for cleaning the dust attached to the tops of the lithium batteries 106 and reducing the amount of dust accumulated on the tops of the lithium batteries 106.

[0028] See also Figure 7 The side cleaning assembly 109 includes a side slider 1091, a side shift plate 1092, a splicing groove 1093, a side cleaning brush 1094 and a mesh cleaning brush 1095. The side slider 1091 is slidably installed in the box body 102, and the number of the side sliders 1091 is multiple. The side shift plate 1092 is fixedly connected to one end of the side slider 1091. The splicing groove 1093 is opened at the top of the side shift plate 1092, and the splicing groove 1093 is used in pairs with the splicing column 1076. The side cleaning brush 1094 is fixedly installed. It is installed on one side of the side moving plate 1092, and the mesh cleaning brush 1095 is fixedly installed on the other side of the side moving plate 1092. Through the setting of the side slider 1091, the side moving plate 1092, the splicing groove 1093, the side cleaning brush 1094 and the mesh cleaning brush 1095, the side wall of the lithium battery 106 and the inner side of the heat dissipation network 105 can be cleaned, which is beneficial to clean the dust on the side wall of the lithium battery 106 and the inner side of the heat dissipation network 105, and reduce the amount of dust accumulated on the side wall of the lithium battery 106 and the inner side of the heat dissipation network 105.

[0029] See also Figure 8 The end surface cleaning component 110 includes an electric-controlled lifting rod 1101, a lifting controller 1102, a lifting slide 1103 and an end surface cleaning brush 1104. The electric-controlled lifting rod 1101 is fixedly installed in the box body 102, and the number of the electric-controlled lifting rods 1101 is two. The lifting controller 1102 is installed on the box body 102, and the lifting controller 1102 is electrically connected to the two electric-controlled lifting rods 1101. The lifting slide 1103 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric-controlled lifting rod 1101, and the lifting slide 1103 is slidably connected to the box body 102. The end surface cleaning brush 1104 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting slide 1103. Through the arrangement of the electric-controlled lifting rod 1101, the lifting controller 1102, the lifting slide 1103 and the end surface cleaning brush 1104, the surfaces of the two ends of the lithium battery 106 can be cleaned, which is beneficial to cleaning the dust attached to the end surface of the lithium battery 106 and reducing the amount of dust accumulated on the end surface of the lithium battery 106.

[0030] See also Figure 3 and Fig. 9 A side material discharge chute 112 is provided at the bottom of the box body 102, and the number of the side material discharge chute 112 is two. An end material discharge chute 113 is provided at the bottom of the box body 102, and the number of the end material discharge chute 113 is two. A dust collecting box 114 is slidably installed on the inner side of the box body 102, and the dust collecting box 114 is used in conjunction with the side material discharge chute 112 and the end material discharge chute 113. Through the arrangement of the side material discharge chute 112, the end material discharge chute 113 and the dust collecting box 114, the dust cleaned on the surface of the lithium battery 106 can be easily collected and dropped, thereby improving the dust collection and processing effect.

[0031] See also Figure 6 The type of the top cleaning brush 1075 is an insulating soft brush. Through the setting of the top cleaning brush 1075, the top of the lithium battery 106 can be better cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning and protection effect of the top of the lithium battery 106.

[0032] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 The side cleaning brush 1094 and the lifting slide 1103 are both cleaning brushes. Through the configuration of the side cleaning brush 1094 and the lifting slide 1103, the surface of the lithium battery 106 can be better cleaned, thereby improving the effect of cleaning dust on the surface of the lithium battery 106.

[0033] When in use, the staff first unscrews the connecting bolts 104 from the box cover 103, then opens the box cover 103 from the top of the box body 102, then fixes and installs multiple lithium batteries 106 in the box body 102, and connects and installs the lithium batteries 106, and then installs the box cover 103 to the top of the box body 102, and then connects the box cover 103 and the box body 102 through the connecting bolts 104, then moves the box body 102 to the electric locomotive installation position, and fixes and installs the installation base plate 101 accordingly. At this time, the bottom ends of the multiple splicing columns 1076 are correspondingly inserted into the splicing grooves 1093, so that the top slide plate 1074 is connected to the side shift plate 1092;

[0034] After the electric locomotive is used for a long time, when it is necessary to clean the inside of the battery box, the outer shell of the electric locomotive is then opened, and then the top cleaning component 107 is controlled to work through the first control panel 108. At this time, the electric-controlled two-way telescopic rod 1071 is controlled to retract through the two-way telescopic controller 1072, and then the two ends of the electric-controlled two-way telescopic rod 1071 simultaneously drive the top limit slider 1073 and the top slide plate 1074 to move in opposite directions, thereby driving the top cleaning brush 1075 to clean the dust on the top of the lithium battery 106. At the same time, through the connection between the splicing column 1076 and the side shift plate 1092, the side shift plate 1092 is driven to move simultaneously, thereby driving the side cleaning brush 1094 to clean the side dust of the lithium battery 106, and driving the mesh cleaning brush 1095 to clean the dust on the inner surface of the heat dissipation net 105, and then the cleaned dust falls into the dust collection box 114 through the side discharge trough 112 and the end surface discharge trough 113;

[0035] Then, the end surface cleaning assembly 110 is controlled to work through the second control panel 111. At this time, the electric control lifting rod 1101 is controlled to extend and retract through the lifting controller 1102, thereby driving the lifting slide plate 1103 to move up and down, thereby driving the end surface cleaning brush 1104 to clean the dust on the end surface of the lithium battery 106, so that the dust falls into the dust collecting box 114 through the end surface discharge chute 113 for collection;

[0036] When the dust box 114 needs to be cleaned, the dust box 114 can be slid out of the housing 102 and the dust in the dust box 114 can be cleaned.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric locomotive automatic cleaning battery box, characterized in that: include: A battery box mechanism (1), the battery box mechanism (1) comprising a mounting base plate (101), the top of the mounting base plate (101) being fixedly connected to a box body (102), the top of the box body (102) being mounted with a box cover (103), the four corners of the box cover (103) being penetrated by connecting bolts (104), both sides of the box body (102) being fixedly mounted with a heat dissipation net (105), a plurality of lithium batteries (106) being mounted inside the box body (102), a top surface cleaning assembly (107) being mounted at the bottom of the box cover (103), and the box cover (103) being provided with a plurality of lithium batteries (106). A first control panel (108) is installed on the top of the housing (103), and the first control panel (108) is used in conjunction with a top surface cleaning component (107); a plurality of sets of side cleaning components (109) are installed on the inner side of the housing (102), and the side cleaning components (109) are used in conjunction with the top surface cleaning components (107); end surface cleaning components (110) are installed on both ends of the housing (102); a second control panel (111) is installed on one side of the housing (102), and the second control panel (111) is used in conjunction with the end surface cleaning components (110).

2. The automatic cleaning battery box of an electric locomotive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface cleaning assembly (107) comprises an electrically controlled bidirectional telescopic rod (1071), a bidirectional telescopic controller (1072), a top limit slider (1073), a top slide plate (1074), a top cleaning brush (1075) and a splicing column (1076), wherein the electrically controlled bidirectional telescopic rod (1071) is fixedly installed in the box cover (103), and the number of the electrically controlled bidirectional telescopic rods (1071) is two, and the bidirectional telescopic controller (1072) is installed in the box cover (103). 3), and the two-way telescopic controller (1072) is electrically connected to the two electrically controlled two-way telescopic rods (1071), the top limit slider (1073) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the electrically controlled two-way telescopic rods (1071), and the top limit slider (1073) is slidably connected to the box cover (103), the top cleaning brush (1075) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top slide plate (1074), and the splicing column (1076) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top slide plate (1074).

3. The automatic cleaning battery box of an electric locomotive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side cleaning assembly (109) comprises a side slider (1091), a side shift plate (1092), a splicing groove (1093), a side cleaning brush (1094) and a mesh cleaning brush (1095); the side slider (1091) is slidably mounted in the box body (102), and there are a plurality of side sliders (1091); the side shift plate (1092) is fixedly connected to one end of the side slider (1091); the splicing groove (1093) is opened at the top of the side shift plate (1092), and the splicing groove (1093) is used in pair with the splicing column (1076); the side cleaning brush (1094) is fixedly mounted on one side of the side shift plate (1092), and the mesh cleaning brush (1095) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the side shift plate (1092).

4. The automatic cleaning battery box of an electric locomotive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face cleaning component (110) comprises an electrically controlled lifting rod (1101), a lifting controller (1102), a lifting slide (1103) and an end face cleaning brush (1104); the electrically controlled lifting rod (1101) is fixedly installed in a housing (102), and the number of the electrically controlled lifting rods (1101) is two; the lifting controller (1102) is installed on the housing (102), and the lifting controller (1102) is electrically connected to the two electrically controlled lifting rods (1101); the lifting slide (1103) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electrically controlled lifting rod (1101), and the lifting slide (1103) is slidably connected to the housing (102); and the end face cleaning brush (1104) is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting slide (1103).

5. The automatic cleaning battery box of an electric locomotive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (102) is provided with a side material discharge trough (112), and the number of the side material discharge troughs (112) is two; the bottom of the box body (102) is provided with an end material discharge trough (113), and the number of the end material discharge troughs (113) is two; a dust collection box (114) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the box body (102), and the dust collection box (114) is used in conjunction with the side material discharge trough (112) and the end material discharge trough (113).

6. The automatic cleaning battery box of an electric locomotive according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top cleaning brush (1075) is an insulating soft brush.

7. The automatic cleaning battery box of an electric locomotive according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side cleaning brush (1094) and the lifting slide plate (1103) are both cleaning brushes.

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