Split type scooter hub motor

By designing a split-type scooter hub motor, the coordination between the first hub and the second hub and the disassembly groove are used to solve the complex problem of tire replacement of existing hub motors, and the replacement process is simplified and convenient.

CN222441435UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07JIANGSU XIAONIU ELECTRIC SCOOTER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420741292.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-10
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The tire replacement process of existing scooter hub motors is complicated, easy to damage and cumbersome to operate.

Method used

A split-type scooter hub motor is designed, and accommodating the first hub and the second hub accommodate the motor core, magnetic steel sheet and the motor shaft to form a hub motor, and a disassembly groove and a wheel cover are provided on the second hub, so that When replacing the tire, just remove the wheel cover.

Benefits of technology

The tire replacement process is simplified, avoiding damage to the internal structure of the hub motor, and making operation more convenient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222441435U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a split type scooter wheel hub motor, which comprises a motor shaft, a motor iron core arranged on the motor shaft, and a first wheel hub and a second wheel hub which are respectively arranged on two sides of the motor iron core, the first hub and the second hub are connected with each other, the motor iron core is wrapped on the inner side, and a magnetic steel sheet is arranged at the position, opposite to the motor iron core, of the first hub. A dismounting groove is formed in the position, close to the outer side, of the second hub, a wheel cover is installed at the dismounting groove, and a tire is arranged on the outer side of the wheel cover and the outer side of the first hub. The hub motor has the beneficial effects that the first hub is matched with the second hub and the wheel cover on the second hub to support the tire, so that the technical problem that the tire on the existing hub motor is very complicated to replace is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scooters, in particular to a split-type scooter wheel hub motor. Background Art

[0002] Electric scooters are a new type of short-distance transportation tool. They are popular among consumers because they can be carried around. Existing scooters are generally equipped with batteries and wheel hub motors for easy transportation. In order to make the scooter easy to carry, the overall structure of the scooter is required to be relatively compact, and the wheel hub structure is also relatively compact.

[0003] Common wheel hub motors are split type, so the motor can be installed in the wheel hub to form a wheel hub with a motor.

[0004] However, a tire needs to be set on the outside of the wheel hub. When the tire needs to be replaced, the original tire needs to be cut off or pried out with a crowbar, and then replaced with a new tire, which means that the process is very complicated. Of course, the tire can also be removed by disassembling the split hub motor, but disassembling the hub motor is prone to damage and the disassembly process is also relatively complicated. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a split-type wheel hub motor for a skateboard, which solves the technical problem that the tires on the existing wheel hub motors are very complicated to replace.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a split-type scooter wheel hub motor includes a motor shaft and a motor core arranged on the motor shaft, and a first hub and a second hub respectively arranged on both sides of the motor core;

[0007] The first hub and the second hub are connected to each other, wrapping the motor core inside, and magnetic steel sheets are evenly distributed circumferentially at the first hub aligned with the motor core;

[0008] The second wheel hub is provided with a disassembly groove near the outer side, a wheel cover is installed at the disassembly groove, and a tire is provided on the wheel cover and the outer side of the first wheel hub.

[0009] The technical principle of the utility model is: a hub motor is formed by accommodating a motor core, a magnetic steel sheet and a motor shaft through the cooperation of a first hub and a second hub, and a disassembly groove is provided on the second hub, and a wheel cover is installed at the disassembly groove so that the first hub and the wheel cover jointly support the tire. When the tire needs to be replaced, the tire can be removed by only removing the wheel cover, and then a new tire can be replaced.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the tire is supported by the first hub in cooperation with the second hub and the wheel cover thereon, which solves the technical problem that the tire on the existing hub motor is very complicated to replace.

[0011] Furthermore, light strips are provided between the two sides of the motor core and the first hub and the second hub, and transparent rings are provided at positions of the first hub and the second hub corresponding to the light strips.

[0012] The light strip emits light through the transparent ring to alert other pedestrians or vehicles, and can also be used to illuminate the ground.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting frame is provided at the center of the motor core, the connecting frame is fixed on the motor shaft, support rings are provided on both sides of the connecting frame, the two support rings are clamped with each other, and the light strip is installed on the two support rings.

[0014] When the wheel hub is hit from the side, the support ring can protect the motor core and support the light strip at the same time.

[0015] Furthermore, an inclined channel is provided in the motor shaft on one side close to the second hub, and the wires of the motor core and the light strip pass through the inclined channel.

[0016] Furthermore, an annular light guide plate is provided on the inner side of the transparent ring, and a light guide strip is provided on the outer side of the transparent ring.

[0017] This allows the light from the light strip to be more efficiently directed out of the wheel hub.

[0018] Furthermore, a depression is provided on the outer side of the first hub, and a drum brake is provided in the depression; the drum brake is fixed on the motor shaft, and the first hub and the second hub are movably mounted on the motor shaft.

[0019] Furthermore, the drum brake includes a connecting plate, an inner brake ring mechanism and an outer brake connecting rod mechanism, wherein the connecting plate is fixed on the motor shaft; the inner brake ring mechanism and the outer brake connecting rod mechanism are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting plate, and are connected to each other through the connecting plate, and the inner brake ring mechanism is arranged in a recess.

[0020] Furthermore, an L-shaped protrusion is provided on the outer edge of the second hub, and an annular groove is provided on the first hub, and the top of the L-shaped protrusion is snapped into the annular groove and fixed.

[0021] That is, a sealing structure is formed to ensure that rainwater from the outside cannot enter the inside of the wheel hub.

[0022] Furthermore, a supporting protrusion is provided on the outer side of the annular groove, and an annular matching groove is provided at the wheel cover corresponding to the supporting protrusion, and the supporting protrusion is snapped into the annular matching groove; mounting columns are evenly distributed circumferentially in the disassembly groove, and the wheel cover is connected to the mounting columns by screws.

[0023] The supporting protrusion is inserted into the annular matching groove to play a positioning role, so that the wheel cover and the first wheel hub are more closely connected, and also play a certain sealing and waterproof role.

[0024] Furthermore, a mounting protrusion edge is provided on the inner side of the annular groove, the outer side of the mounting protrusion edge is tightly attached to the L-shaped protrusion, an iron ring is provided on the inner side of the mounting protrusion edge, magnetic steel sheets are evenly distributed circumferentially on the iron ring, and a slot is provided at the second hub corresponding to the mounting protrusion edge, and the mounting protrusion edge is inserted into the slot.

[0025] The above structure cooperates with the sealing structure of the L-shaped protrusion and the annular groove to further improve the sealing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of a split-type skateboard wheel hub motor according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drum brake structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A.

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part B.

[0030] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of a split skateboard wheel hub motor according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the motor core and the light strip according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] In the above drawings: 100, motor shaft; 101, magnetic steel sheet; 102, inclined channel; 103, iron ring; 110, motor core; 111, connecting frame; 112, support ring; 200, first hub; 210, depression; 220, annular groove; 221, support protrusion; 222, raised edge; 300, second hub; 301, disassembly groove; 310, wheel cover; 311, annular matching groove; 32 0. L-shaped protrusion; 330. Mounting column; 340. Card slot; 400. Tire; 500. Light strip; 600. Transparent ring; 610. Ring-shaped light guide plate; 620. Light guide strip; 700. Drum brake; 710. Connecting plate; 711. Connecting shaft; 720. Inner brake ring mechanism; 721. Semicircular ring; 722. Tensioning spring; 730. Outer brake connecting rod mechanism; 731. Outer connecting rod; 732. Telescopic spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] like Figure 1 , 5 The split-type scooter wheel hub motor shown includes a motor shaft 100 and a motor core 110 arranged on the motor shaft 100, and a first hub 200 and a second hub 300 respectively arranged on both sides of the motor core 110; wherein the first hub 200 and the second hub 300 are connected to each other to form a hub structure, wrapping the motor core 110 on the inner side, and the first hub 200 is aligned with the motor core 110 and magnetic steel sheets 101 are evenly distributed circumferentially, that is, the motor core 110 cooperates with the magnetic steel sheets 101 to form a click structure, thereby driving the first hub 200 and the second hub 300 on the outer side to rotate.

[0035] like Figure 1 , 5 As shown, the second wheel hub 300 is provided with a disassembly groove 301 near the outer side, and a wheel cover 310 is installed at the disassembly groove 301. The wheel cover 310 and the outer side of the first wheel hub 200 are provided with a tire 400, that is, the tire 400 is supported by the outer side of the first wheel hub 200 and the wheel cover 310, which is different from the traditional two and a half wheel hub support. Therefore, when replacing the tire 400, it is only necessary to remove the wheel cover 310, and it will not affect the internal structure of the hub motor.

[0036] like Figure 1 , 6 As shown, a light strip 500 is provided between the two sides of the motor core 110 and the first hub 200 and the second hub 300, and a transparent ring 600 is provided at the first hub 200 and the second hub 300 corresponding to the position of the light strip 500 for transmitting the light of the light strip 500.

[0037] Specifically, a connecting frame 111 is provided in the center of the motor core 110, and the connecting frame 111 is fixed on the motor shaft 100, thereby playing the role of fixing the motor core 110 on the motor shaft 100. Support rings 112 are provided on both sides of the connecting frame 111. The two support rings 112 pass through the connecting frame 111 and are clamped to each other. The light strip 500 is installed on the two support rings 112, that is, the support rings 112 are used to prevent the first hub 200 and the second hub 300 from touching the motor core 110 when affected by external force, and at the same time play the role of supporting the light strip 500.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, an inclined channel 102 is provided on one side of the motor shaft 100 close to the second hub 300 , and the wires of the motor core 110 and the light strip 500 pass through the inclined channel 102 , thereby realizing power supply for the motor core 110 and the light strip 500 .

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, a ring-shaped light guide plate 610 is integrally formed inside the transparent ring 600, and a light guide strip 620 is integrally formed outside the transparent ring 600. Specifically, the transparent ring 600 and the first hub 200 or the second hub 300 are formed by secondary injection molding.

[0040] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a recess 210 is integrally formed on the outer side of the first hub 200 , and a drum brake 700 is arranged in the recess 210 ; the drum brake 700 is fixed on the motor shaft 100 , and the first hub 200 and the second hub 300 are movably mounted on the motor shaft 100 .

[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, the drum brake 700 includes a connecting disk 710, an inner brake ring mechanism 720 and an outer brake connecting rod mechanism 730. The connecting disk 710 is fixed on the motor shaft 100; the inner brake ring mechanism 720 and the outer brake connecting rod mechanism 730 are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting disk 710, and are connected to each other by using a connecting shaft 711 to pass through the connecting disk 710, and the inner brake ring mechanism 720 is arranged in the recess 210.

[0042] The specific inner brake ring mechanism 720 includes two semicircular rings 721, one end of the two semicircular rings 721 is hinged and fixed on the connecting plate 710, the connecting shaft 711 is provided with two symmetrical planes, the other ends of the two semicircular rings 721 are respectively tightly attached to the two planes, and a tensioning spring 722 is provided between the two semicircular rings 721, so that the semicircular rings 721 are pressed against the connecting shaft 711; the outer brake connecting rod mechanism 730 includes an outer connecting rod 731 and a telescopic spring 732, one end of the outer connecting rod 731 is hinged to one end of the telescopic spring 732, the other end of the telescopic spring 732 is fixed on the connecting plate 710, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed to the connecting shaft 711.

[0043] When braking, the telescopic spring 732 contracts, driving the outer connecting rod 731 to rotate clockwise, and the outer connecting rod 731 drives the connecting shaft 711 to rotate, so that the two semicircular rings 721 are pushed open and then contact the recess 210 of the outer first wheel hub 200 to play a braking role.

[0044] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, the outer edge of the second hub 300 is integrally formed with an L-shaped protrusion 320, and the first hub 200 is provided with an annular groove 220. The top of the L-shaped protrusion 320 is inserted into the annular groove 220 and fixed with screws to form a sealing structure.

[0045] like Figure 3 As shown, a supporting protrusion 221 is integrally formed on the outer side of the annular groove 220, and an annular matching groove 311 is provided on the wheel cover 310 corresponding to the supporting protrusion 221, and the supporting protrusion 221 is snapped into the annular matching groove 311; circumferentially uniformly distributed mounting columns 330 are integrally formed in the disassembly groove 301, and the wheel cover 310 is connected to the mounting columns 330 by screws, thereby realizing the installation of the wheel cover 310.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, a mounting raised edge 222 is integrally formed on the inner side of the annular groove 220, and the outer side of the mounting raised edge 222 is in close contact with the L-shaped protrusion 320, which serves to enhance the strength of the L-shaped protrusion 320; an iron ring 103 is integrally formed on the inner side of the mounting raised edge 222, and magnetic steel sheets 101 are evenly distributed circumferentially on the iron ring 103, and the magnetic steel sheets 101 are directly adsorbed on the iron ring 103 through magnetic force; a card slot 340 is provided on the second hub 300 corresponding to the mounting raised edge 222, and the mounting raised edge 222 is snapped into the card slot 340, which further improves the sealing effect.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A split-type skateboard wheel hub motor, characterized in that: It comprises a motor shaft and a motor core arranged on the motor shaft, and a first hub and a second hub respectively arranged on both sides of the motor core; The first hub and the second hub are connected to each other, wrapping the motor core inside, and magnetic steel sheets are evenly distributed circumferentially at the first hub aligned with the motor core; The second wheel hub is provided with a disassembly groove near the outer side, a wheel cover is installed at the disassembly groove, and a tire is provided on the wheel cover and the outer side of the first wheel hub.

2. The split-type skateboard wheel hub motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Light strips are arranged between the two sides of the motor core and the first hub and the second hub, and transparent rings are arranged at positions of the first hub and the second hub corresponding to the light strips.

3. The split-type skateboard wheel hub motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting frame is provided at the center of the motor core, the connecting frame is fixed on the motor shaft, support rings are provided on both sides of the connecting frame, the two support rings are clamped with each other, and the light strip is installed on the two support rings.

4. The split-type skateboard wheel hub motor as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: An inclined channel is provided on one side of the motor shaft close to the second hub, and the wires of the motor core and the light strip pass through the inclined channel.

5. The split-type skateboard wheel hub motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular light guide plate is arranged inside the transparent ring, and a light guide strip is arranged outside the transparent ring.

6. The split-type skateboard wheel hub motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recess is provided on the outer side of the first wheel hub, and a drum brake is provided in the recess; the drum brake is fixed on the motor shaft, and the first wheel hub and the second wheel hub are movably mounted on the motor shaft.

7. The split-type skateboard wheel hub motor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drum brake includes a connecting plate, an inner brake ring mechanism and an outer brake connecting rod mechanism, wherein the connecting plate is fixed on the motor shaft; the inner brake ring mechanism and the outer brake connecting rod mechanism are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting plate and are connected to each other through the connecting plate, and the inner brake ring mechanism is arranged in a recess.

8. The split-type skateboard wheel hub motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped protrusion is arranged on the outer edge of the second hub, and an annular groove is arranged on the first hub. The top of the L-shaped protrusion is inserted into the annular groove for fixation.

9. The split-type skateboard wheel hub motor according to claim 8, characterized in that: A supporting protrusion is provided on the outer side of the annular groove, and an annular matching groove is provided at the wheel cover corresponding to the supporting protrusion, and the supporting protrusion is snapped into the annular matching groove; mounting columns are evenly distributed circumferentially in the disassembly groove, and the wheel cover is connected to the mounting columns by screws.

10. The split-type skateboard wheel hub motor according to claim 8, characterized in that: A mounting protrusion is provided on the inner side of the annular groove, and the outer side of the mounting protrusion is tightly attached to the L-shaped protrusion. An iron ring is provided on the inner side of the mounting protrusion, and magnetic steel sheets are evenly distributed circumferentially on the iron ring. A slot is provided at the position of the second hub corresponding to the mounting protrusion, and the mounting protrusion is inserted into the slot.