Detection device
By using switch parts, sampling parts and central control platforms in the car horn detection device, we automatically analyze whether the sound of the car horn is qualified, and solve the problems of unqualified quality and inconsistent evaluation standards in manual inspection, achieving higher detection accuracy and consistency, improving product pass rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420172342.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, there is a risk of unqualified quality in manual detection of vehicle speaker sounds, and inconsistent evaluation criteria lead to different quality.
Provide a detection device, including a switch component, a sampling component and a central control platform. The sampling component receives the sound emitted by the car speaker through a sound receiver and connects it to the central control platform signal. The central control platform analyzes whether the sound is qualified and the display screen displays to detect it. result.
Through automated inspection, the accuracy and consistency of inspections are improved, errors in manual judgments are reduced, and the pass rate of factory products is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222441871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of speaker tone detection devices, in particular to a detection device. Background Art
[0002] The horn is the car's sound signal device. During the driving process of the car, the driver sends out necessary sound signals according to needs and regulations to warn pedestrians and attract the attention of other vehicles to ensure traffic safety. It is also used to urge the car to move and transmit signals. Therefore, the car horn is very important in the process of automobile production and testing.
[0003] In the current existing technology, in order to prevent vehicles with poor horns from flowing out, operators need to make judgments through hearing on the runway and detect the timbre of the horns in the engine compartment to determine whether there are defects such as hoarseness, whistling, sound stratification and timbre changes; however, this manual judgment method has extremely high requirements for operators, and there may be situations where missed hearing leads to unqualified quality.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new detection device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a detection device, aiming to solve the technical problem that the quality of the sound of the automobile horn is easily unqualified in the manual detection of the sound in the prior art.
[0006] The utility model provides a detection device for detecting the tone of a car horn, comprising a switch component, a sampling component and a central control platform, the sampling component comprising a first bracket, a second bracket rotatably mounted on the first bracket and a sound receiver mounted on the second bracket, the switch component and the sound receiver are both connected to the central control platform signal, the sound receiver is used to receive the sound emitted by the car horn, the switch component is used to control the start and stop of the sound receiver, and the central control platform is used to analyze whether the sound emitted by the car horn is qualified.
[0007] In one embodiment, a spherical groove is provided at one end of the first bracket, and a connecting ball head is provided at one end of the second bracket, and the connecting ball head is rotatably mounted in the spherical groove.
[0008] In one embodiment, two spaced-apart protrusions are formed at one end of the second bracket away from the first bracket, an open groove is formed between the two protrusions, the second bracket is also formed with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is connected to the open groove, the two protrusions are both formed with locking holes, the detection device also includes a locking piece, the sound receiver is mounted on the mounting hole, and the two ends of the locking piece are respectively mounted on the two locking holes to make the two protrusions close to each other.
[0009] In one embodiment, the two protrusions are elastic protrusions.
[0010] In one embodiment, the second bracket includes a rotating rod and an elastic plate that are detachably connected to each other, the connecting ball head is arranged at an end of the rotating rod away from the elastic plate, and the sound receiver is installed on the elastic plate.
[0011] In one embodiment, an end of the rotating rod away from the connecting ball head is formed with an external thread, and an end of the elastic plate is formed with a threaded hole, and the rotating rod and the elastic plate are threadedly connected to the threaded hole through the external thread.
[0012] In one embodiment, the detection device further includes a display screen, which is connected to the central control platform signal, and is used to display whether the sound emitted by the car horn is qualified.
[0013] In one embodiment, the detection device further includes a frame, and the display screen is mounted on the top of the frame.
[0014] In one embodiment, the sampling component is installed on the frame, and there are multiple sampling components, which are spaced apart along the length direction of the frame.
[0015] In one embodiment, the sound receiver is a wireless microphone.
[0016] In the above scheme, the detection device is used to detect the tone of the car horn. The detection device includes a switch component, a sampling component and a central control platform. The sampling component includes a first bracket, a second bracket rotatably mounted on the first bracket and a sound receiver mounted on the second bracket. The switch component and the sound receiver are both connected to the central control platform signal. The sound receiver is used to receive the sound emitted by the car horn, the switch component is used to control the start and stop of the sound receiver, and the central control platform is used to analyze whether the sound emitted by the car horn is qualified. Specifically, the normal car horn tone is now recorded into the central control platform, and then the operator drives the car to the measuring track, and the car is now subjected to various tests on the measuring track. When the car drives to the exit of the measuring track, the operator presses the switch component, and then presses the horn button in the car to make the horn sound, and the sound receiver will receive the sound emitted by the horn, and the sound receiver transmits the received sound to the central control platform, and then the central control platform will analyze whether the sound emitted by the horn has defects such as hoarseness, gurgling sound, sound stratification and timbre change; after the sound receiver receives the sound, it transmits the sound to the system of the central control platform, and then the timbre of the sound received by the sound receiver is compared with the normal car horn tone stored in the central control platform. If they are basically the same, it indicates that there is no defect and the operator drives the car to a qualified position; if there is a big difference, it indicates that there is a defect and the horn needs to be adjusted or replaced again to make the horn meet the requirements; through such a structure, there is no need for the operator to judge the quality of the horn by his own hearing, and there will be no situation where the quality is different due to different evaluation standards of different operators; this greatly improves the accuracy and consistency of the detection and improves the qualified rate of factory products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection device of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first bracket from one perspective of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first bracket of the utility model embodiment from another perspective;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second bracket of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0023]
[0024]
[0025] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0028] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a detection device 100 for detecting the tone of a car horn, comprising a switch component, a sampling component 1 and a central control platform. The sampling component 1 comprises a first bracket 11, a second bracket 12 rotatably mounted on the first bracket 11 and a sound receiver 13 mounted on the second bracket 12. The switch component and the sound receiver 13 are both connected to the central control platform signal. The sound receiver 13 is used to receive the sound emitted by the car horn. The switch component is used to control the start and stop of the sound receiver 13. The central control platform is used to analyze whether the sound emitted by the car horn is qualified. Specifically, the normal tone of the car horn is now recorded in the central control platform, and then the operator drives the car to the measuring runway. The car is now conducting various tests on the measuring runway. When the car drives to the exit of the measuring runway, the operator presses the switch component, and then presses the horn button in the car to make the horn sound. The sound receiver 13 will receive the sound emitted by the horn. The sound receiver 13 transmits the received sound to the central control platform, and then the central control platform will analyze whether the sound emitted by the horn has defects such as hoarseness, gurgling, sound stratification and timbre change; after the sound receiver 13 receives the sound, it transmits the sound to the central control platform. The timbre of the sound received by the sound receiver 13 is then compared with the timbre of the normal car horn stored in the central control platform. If they are basically the same, it indicates that the operator has driven the car to a qualified position without any defects; if there is a big difference, it indicates that there is a defect and the horn needs to be adjusted or replaced again to make the horn meet the requirements; through such a structure, there is no need for the operator to judge the quality of the horn by his own hearing, and there will be no situation where the quality is different due to different evaluation standards of different operators; this greatly improves the accuracy and consistency of the detection and improves the qualified rate of factory products.
[0032] See also Figures 2 to 4In one embodiment, a spherical groove 111 is provided at one end of the first bracket 11, and a connecting ball head 121 is provided at one end of the second bracket 12, and the connecting ball head 121 is rotatably installed in the spherical groove 111. Specifically, the sound receiver 13 is installed in the second bracket 12, and the connecting ball head 121 is clamped in the spherical groove 111. The connecting ball head 121 can rotate 360 degrees in the spherical groove 111. When the operator rotates the connecting ball head 121 through the second bracket 12, a certain angle will be formed between the second bracket 12 and the first bracket 11, and the receiving end of the sound receiver 13 will face the car. In this way, when the car horn makes a sound, the receiving end of the sound receiver 13 faces the car, which can more easily and accurately obtain the sound when the car horn makes a sound, and can further improve the accuracy of detection.
[0033] See also Figure 4 In one embodiment, two spaced-apart protrusions 122 are formed at one end of the second bracket 12 away from the first bracket 11, and an open groove 123 is formed between the two protrusions 122. The second bracket 12 is also formed with a mounting hole 124, which is communicated with the open groove 123. The two protrusions 122 are both formed with locking holes 122a. The detection device 100 also includes a locking member 2, and the sound receiver 13 is installed in the mounting hole 124. The two ends of the locking member 2 are respectively installed in the two locking holes 122a so that the two protrusions 122 are close to each other. Specifically, when installing the sound receiver 13, the operator first inserts the installation end of the sound receiver 13 into the installation hole 124, and then the operator respectively installs the two ends of the locking member 2 on the two locking holes 122a of the two protrusions 122, so that the two protrusions 122 are close to each other, and the open groove 123 between the two protrusions 122 becomes smaller, so that the inner wall of the installation hole 124 abuts against the outer wall of the sound receiver 13, so that the sound receiver 13 can be fixed in the installation hole 124. Through such an arrangement, the sound receiver 13 can be firmly fixed, and through such an arrangement, installation or disassembly is relatively simple and convenient.
[0034] See also Figure 4In one embodiment, both protrusions 122 are elastic protrusions 122. Specifically, when installing the sound receiver 13, the operator first inserts the installation end of the sound receiver 13 into the installation hole 124, and then the operator installs the two ends of the locking member 2 on the two locking holes 122a of the two elastic protrusions 122, so that the two elastic protrusions 122 are close to each other and produce elastic deformation, and the opening groove 123 between the two elastic protrusions 122 becomes smaller, so that the inner wall of the installation hole 124 abuts against the outer wall of the sound receiver 13, so that the sound receiver 13 can be fixed in the installation hole 124. When the operator needs to disassemble the sound receiver 13 When the locking member 2 is in the state of being pressed against the locking hole 124, the operator only needs to remove the two ends of the locking member 2 from the two locking holes 122a respectively, so that the two elastic protrusions 122 that were originally close to each other will restore their deformation due to the elastic force, and the two elastic protrusions 122 will separate from each other and return to their original positions, and the inner wall of the mounting hole 124 will not abut against the sound receiver 13, so that the sound receiver 13 can be taken out from the mounting hole 124; by providing the elastic protrusion 122, the situation that the protrusion 122 cannot return to its original position after being squeezed, resulting in the sound receiver 13 being unable to be removed from the mounting hole 124, will not occur.
[0035] See also Figure 4 In one embodiment, the second bracket 12 includes a rotating rod 125 and an elastic plate 126 that are detachably connected to each other, the connecting ball head 121 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 125 away from the elastic plate 126, and the sound receiver 13 is installed on the elastic plate 126. Specifically, through such a detachable arrangement, the elastic plate 126 of different lengths can be replaced, so that the sound receiver 13 is closer to the car, so that the sound emitted by the car horn can be better received; and the elastic plate 126 is arranged, so that the elastic plate 126 can be deformed, and the elastic plate 126 will not be broken.
[0036] In one embodiment, an external thread is formed at one end of the rotating rod 125 away from the connecting ball head 121, and a threaded hole is formed at one end of the elastic plate 126, and the rotating rod 125 and the elastic plate 121 are threadedly connected with the threaded hole through the external thread. Specifically, when the elastic plate 126 needs to be replaced, the operator rotates the elastic plate 126, so that the external thread of the rotating rod 125 will be disengaged from the threaded hole of the elastic plate 126; when the elastic plate 126 needs to be installed, the operator rotates the elastic plate 126 in the opposite direction, so that the external thread of the rotating rod 125 will be locked in the threaded hole of the elastic plate 126; through such a setting, the elastic plate 126 can be quickly installed and removed.
[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3Further, the first bracket 11 includes a first connecting rod 112, a second connecting rod 113 and a third connecting rod 114 which are telescopically sleeved in sequence, the spherical groove 111 is arranged at one end of the first connecting rod 112 away from the second connecting rod 113, the first connecting rod 112 is provided with a first through hole 112a, the second connecting rod 113 is provided with a second through hole 113a, the third connecting rod 114 is provided with a third through hole 114a, the number of the first through hole 112a, the second through hole 113a and the third through hole 114a are all multiple, the detection device 100 also includes a fixing member 3, the number of the fixing members 3 is two, wherein one fixing member 3 passes through a first through hole 112a and a second through hole 113a to fix the first connecting rod 112 and the second connecting rod 113, and the other fixing member 3 passes through another second through hole 113a and a third through hole 114a to fix the second connecting rod 113 and the third connecting rod 114. When the position of the sound receiver 13 is too high to accurately receive the sound emitted by the horn, the operator first removes the two fixing parts 3, and then extends the first connecting rod 112 or the second connecting rod 113 according to the height, or extends the first connecting rod 112 and the second connecting rod 113 at the same time. After extending to a certain length, the first connecting rod 112, the second connecting rod 113 and the third connecting rod 114 are locked with each other, so that the sound receiver 13 on the second bracket 12 can be closer to the car, so that the sound signal emitted by the horn can be received at a closer distance. Through such a structure, the length of the first bracket 11 can be adjusted according to different types of cars, so that the sound receiver 13 can receive sound close to cars of various types and heights.
[0038] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the detection device 100 includes a display screen 5, which is connected to the central control platform signal, and the display screen 5 is used to display whether the sound emitted by the car horn is qualified. Specifically, the operator presses the switch component, and then presses the horn button in the car to make the horn sound, and the sound receiver 13 will receive the sound emitted by the horn, and the sound receiver 13 will transmit the received sound to the central control platform, and then the central control platform will analyze whether the sound emitted by the horn has defects such as hoarseness, gurgling sound, sound layering and timbre change; if there is no defect, the central control platform will transmit the information to the display screen 5, and the display screen 5 will display the word OK to remind the operator that the car horn is qualified; if there is a defect, the central control platform will transmit the information to the display screen 5, and the display screen 5 will display the word NG to remind the operator that the car horn is unqualified; such a setting can remind the operator.
[0039] See also Figure 1In one embodiment, the detection device 100 further includes a frame 4, and a display screen 5 is mounted on the top of the frame 4. Specifically, the display screen 5 is mounted on the top of the frame 4, so that the operator only needs to look up to observe the information on the display screen 5; such a setting can not only clearly remind the operator, but also prevent the display screen 5 from being damaged by a car.
[0040] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the sampling component 1 is mounted on the frame 4, and the number of the sampling components 1 is multiple, and the multiple sampling components 1 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the frame 4. Specifically, by setting multiple sampling components 1, the sound receiver 13 on each sampling component 1 will receive the sound emitted by the car horn, so that the central control platform will analyze the sounds received by all the sound receivers 13, so that the detection accuracy will be higher.
[0041] In one embodiment, the sound receiver 13 is a wireless microphone. Specifically, the wireless microphone is an energy conversion device that converts sound signals into electrical signals. In this way, the wireless microphone receives the sound emitted by the car horn, converts the sound into electrical signals and transmits them to the central control platform for analysis; the wireless microphone has high sensitivity, which can further improve the detection speed and detection accuracy.
[0042] The above are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detection device for detecting the timbre of a car horn, characterized in that: It includes a switch component, a sampling component and a central control platform. The sampling component includes a first bracket, a second bracket rotatably mounted on the first bracket and a sound receiver mounted on the second bracket. The switch component and the sound receiver are both connected to the central control platform signal. The sound receiver is used to receive the sound emitted by the car horn. The switch component is used to control the start and stop of the sound receiver. The central control platform is used to analyze whether the sound emitted by the car horn is qualified.
2. The detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spherical groove is arranged at one end of the first bracket, and a connecting ball head is arranged at one end of the second bracket. The connecting ball head is rotatably mounted on the spherical groove.
3. The detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two spaced-apart protrusions are formed at one end of the second bracket away from the first bracket, an open groove is formed between the two protrusions, the second bracket is also formed with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is connected to the open groove, both protrusions are formed with locking holes, the detection device also includes a locking piece, the sound receiver is installed in the mounting hole, and the two ends of the locking piece are respectively installed in the two locking holes to make the two protrusions close to each other.
4. The detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two protrusions are both elastic protrusions.
5. The detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second bracket includes a detachably connected rotating rod and an elastic plate, the connecting ball head is arranged at an end of the rotating rod away from the elastic plate, and the sound receiver is installed on the elastic plate.
6. The detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An external thread is formed at one end of the rotating rod away from the connecting ball head, a threaded hole is formed at one end of the elastic plate, and the rotating rod and the elastic plate are threadedly connected with the threaded hole through the external thread.
7. The detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The detection device also includes a display screen, which is connected to the central control platform signal, and is used to display whether the sound emitted by the car horn is qualified.
8. The detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detection device also includes a frame, and the display screen is installed on the top of the frame.
9. The detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sampling component is installed on the frame. There are multiple sampling components, and the multiple sampling components are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the frame.
10. The detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound receiver is a wireless microphone.