Sea-buckthorn scattering device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hippophae rhamnoides scattering, and discloses a hippophae rhamnoides scattering device which comprises a scattering barrel, a fixing block located at one end in the scattering barrel and a discharging hopper located at one end of the outer side of the scattering barrel, the scattering barrel comprises supporting blocks arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the scattering barrel, and mounting plates are arranged at the bottoms of the two supporting blocks; the material receiving drawer is arranged below the bottom of the scattering barrel; the feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the scattering barrel, a first servo motor is installed in the middle of one side of the scattering barrel, and the output end of the first servo motor is connected with a rotating shaft penetrating into the scattering barrel. According to the hippophae rhamnoides fruit breaking device, rotation of a rotating rod is more stable through a connecting groove and a connecting shaft, breaking rods can be driven to rotate through a second servo motor and the rotating rod, blocked hippophae rhamnoides fruits can be broken through the breaking rods, fruits can be prevented from being damaged through rubber sleeves on the outer sides of the breaking rods, and the breaking effect on the hippophae rhamnoides fruits is better; the sea-buckthorn can be conveniently scattered for use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sea buckthorn scattering, in particular to a sea buckthorn scattering device. Background Art

[0002] Sea buckthorn is a deciduous shrub of the Elaeagnaceae family. The young branches are brown-green, while the old branches are gray-black and rough. The buds are large and golden or rusty. When the sea buckthorn fruit is harvested by freezing, the frozen sea buckthorn will form lumps and pieces due to the influence of temperature. Putting the fruit into a thresher in this state will block the thresher, and the picked sea buckthorn needs to be broken up by a breaking device.

[0003] Application No. CN202121596241.9 discloses a sea buckthorn scattering device, including a base, a motor three, a turntable, a containing bin, a side panel and a scattering device, wherein the motor three is arranged in the base, and the output end of the motor three is arranged through the top wall of the base... so that the sea buckthorn will not form lumps or pieces before threshing, thereby improving the efficiency of sea buckthorn threshing and reducing the labor intensity of the staff; this scattering device scatters the sea buckthorn by driving a scattering rod to rotate through motor two, which is easy to cause damage to the sea buckthorn fruit, and some fruits will be scattered during the scattering process, which is not convenient for separating the fruit from the sea buckthorn, resulting in poor use effect of the scattering device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sea buckthorn scattering device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a sea buckthorn scattering device, comprising a scattering barrel, a fixed block located at one end of the scattering barrel, and a discharging hopper located at one end of the scattering barrel, wherein the scattering barrel comprises:

[0006] Support blocks are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the scattering barrel, and mounting plates are arranged at the bottom of the two groups of support blocks;

[0007] A material receiving drawer arranged below the bottom of the scattering barrel;

[0008] A feed hopper is arranged on the top of the breaker barrel.

[0009] Preferably, a servo motor 1 is installed at the middle position of one side of the scattering barrel, the output end of the servo motor 1 is connected to a rotating shaft that penetrates into the scattering barrel, a rotating block is provided at the end of the scattering barrel away from the fixed block, and pushing blocks are provided at both ends between the fixed block and the rotating block, and a servo motor 2 is installed at the middle position of the other side of the scattering barrel, the output end of the servo motor 2 is connected to a rotating rod that penetrates into the scattering barrel, a plurality of groups of scattering rods are provided on the outside of the rotating rod at one end inside the scattering barrel, and a rubber sleeve is provided on the outside of the scattering rod.

[0010] Preferably, a first discharge port is provided on the outer side of the breaking bucket at the position of the discharge hopper, a second discharge port is provided at the bottom of the breaking bucket, a sieve plate is provided on the inner wall of the breaking bucket at the position of the second discharge port, and multiple groups of leakage holes are provided inside the discharge hopper and the sieve plate.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the scattering barrel via two groups of support blocks, the bottom end of the feed hopper is communicated with the scattering barrel, and a handle is provided at a middle position of one end of the receiving drawer.

[0012] Preferably, both sides of the top of the mounting plate are provided with slide grooves, and both sides of the bottom of the material receiving drawer are provided with sliders, and the material receiving drawer is detachably connected to the mounting plate via the slide grooves and the sliders.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the fixed block is welded to one end of the rotating shaft, the fixed block is transmission-connected to a servo motor via the rotating shaft, and the rotating block is fixedly connected to the fixed block via two sets of pushing blocks.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating hole is provided inside the rotating block, and a rotating rod passes through the rotating hole, and the rotating block is rotatably connected to the rotating rod through the rotating hole.

[0015] Preferably, a connecting shaft is provided on one side of the fixed block away from the rotating shaft, a connecting groove is provided on one end of the rotating rod away from the inside of the second servo motor, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block via the connecting shaft and the connecting groove.

[0016] Preferably, the breaking rod is transmission-connected to the servo motor 2 via a rotating rod, a fixing groove is provided inside the fixing block, and the rubber sleeve is detachably connected to the breaking rod via the fixing groove.

[0017] Preferably, a slot is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the scattering barrel, and the sieve plate is detachably connected to the scattering barrel via the slot.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. The utility model makes the rotation of the rotating rod more stable through the connecting groove and the connecting shaft, and the scattering rod can be driven to rotate by the servo motor 2 and the rotating rod. The clumps of sea buckthorn can be scattered by the scattering rod, and the rubber sleeve on the outer side of the scattering rod can prevent damage to the fruit, so the scattering effect of the sea buckthorn is better, and it is convenient to scatter the sea buckthorn;

[0020] 2. The utility model can rotate two groups of pushing blocks through a servo motor, a rotating shaft, a fixed block and a rotating block. The scattered sea buckthorn can be pushed out from a discharging port through the rotating pushing blocks, and the sea buckthorn fruits can be separated through the discharge hopper and the leakage holes inside the sieve plate, so that the fallen sea buckthorn fruits can be screened and collected, thereby improving the practicality of the scattering device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. breaking barrel; 101. supporting block; 102. mounting plate; 103. collecting drawer; 104. feeding hopper; 2. fixing block; 201. servo motor 1; 202. rotating shaft; 203. rotating block; 204. pushing block; 205. servo motor 2; 206. rotating rod; 207. breaking rod; 208. rubber sleeve; 3. discharging hopper; 301. leakage hole; 302. discharging port 1; 303. discharging port 2; 304. sieve plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a sea buckthorn scattering device: a sea buckthorn scattering device, comprising a scattering barrel 1, a fixing block 2 located at one end inside the scattering barrel 1, and a discharging hopper 3 located at one end outside the scattering barrel 1, the scattering barrel 1 comprising: support blocks 101 arranged on both sides of the bottom of the scattering barrel 1, and mounting plates 102 are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of support blocks 101; a material collecting drawer 103 arranged below the bottom of the scattering barrel 1, through which sea buckthorn fruits can be collected; a feeding hopper 104 arranged at the top of the scattering barrel 1, through which the blocky sea buckthorn can be transported to the inside of the scattering barrel 1.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2A servo motor 201 is installed at the middle position of one side of the scattering barrel 1. The output end of the servo motor 201 is connected to a rotating shaft 202 that runs through the inside of the scattering barrel 1. A rotating block 203 is arranged at the end of the scattering barrel 1 away from the fixed block 2. Pushing blocks 204 are arranged at both ends between the fixed block 2 and the rotating block 203. The fixed block 2 can be driven to rotate by the servo motor 201 and the rotating shaft 202, and the rotation of the pushing block 204 is more stable by the fixed block 2 and the rotating block 203, so that the scattered sea buckthorn can be pushed out. A servo motor 205 is installed in the middle position of the other side of the breaking up barrel 1. The output end of the servo motor 205 is connected to a rotating rod 206 that penetrates into the inside of the breaking up barrel 1. The rotating rod 206 is located on the outside of one end of the breaking up barrel 1. A plurality of breaking up rods 207 are arranged. The servo motor 205 can drive the breaking up rod 207 to rotate through the rotating rod 206, so as to break up the lumped sea buckthorn. A rubber sleeve 208 is arranged on the outside of the breaking up rod 207 to avoid damage to the sea buckthorn fruit and make the breaking up device more effective.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A discharge port 1 302 is provided on the outside of the scattering barrel 1 at the position of the discharge hopper 3, and the scattered sea buckthorn can be discharged through the discharge port 1 302. A discharge port 2 303 is provided at the bottom of the scattering barrel 1, and a sieve plate 304 is provided on the inner wall of the scattering barrel 1 at the position of the discharge port 2 303. The discharge hopper 3 and the sieve plate 304 are both provided with multiple groups of leakage holes 301. The sea buckthorn fruits can be screened through the sieve plate 304 and the leakage holes 301 inside the discharge hopper 3, so as to facilitate the separation and collection of the fallen sea buckthorn fruits.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The mounting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the scattering barrel 1 through two sets of support blocks 101. The device can be installed and used through the mounting plate 102. The bottom end of the feed hopper 104 is connected to the scattering barrel 1. A handle is provided at the middle position of one end of the receiving drawer 103, which is convenient for pulling the receiving drawer 103 to move, so as to process the collected sea buckthorn fruits. Both sides of the top of the mounting plate 102 are provided with slide grooves, and both sides of the bottom of the receiving drawer 103 are provided with sliders. The receiving drawer 103 is connected to the mounting plate 102 through the slide grooves and the sliders. The detachable connection makes the use of the material receiving bin 103 better. One side of the fixed block 2 is welded to one end of the rotating shaft 202. The fixed block 2 is connected to the servo motor 201 through the rotating shaft 202. The servo motor 201 can drive the fixed block 1 to rotate through the rotating shaft 202. The rotating block 203 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 2 through two groups of pushing blocks 204. The rotating block 203 and the fixed block 2 are fixed by the two groups of pushing blocks 204, so that the rotation of the two groups of pushing blocks 204 is more stable. 03 is provided with a rotating hole inside, and the rotating rod 206 passes through the rotating hole. The rotating block 203 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 206 through the rotating hole. The rotating block 203 and the rotating rod 206 can rotate through the rotating hole, so that the rotation of the two groups of pusher blocks 204 is more stable. A connecting shaft is provided on the side of the fixed block 2 away from the rotating shaft 202, and a connecting groove is provided on the end of the rotating rod 206 away from the inside of the servo motor 205. The rotating rod 206 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 2 through the connecting shaft and the connecting groove. The connecting groove and the connecting shaft can make the rotation between the rotating rod 204 and the fixed block 2 more stable, which is convenient for breaking up the sea buckthorn. The breaking rod 207 is connected to the servo motor 205 through the rotating rod 206, and the servo motor 205 provides power for the rotation of the breaking rod 207. A fixing groove is provided inside the fixed block 2, and the rubber sleeve 208 is detachably connected to the breaking rod 207 through the fixing groove. The rubber sleeve 208 can be installed on the outside of the breaking rod 207 through the fixing groove to avoid damage to the sea buckthorn fruit.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A card slot is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the scattering barrel 1, and the sieve plate 304 is detachably connected to the scattering barrel 1 through the card slot. The sieve plate 304 can be installed inside the scattering barrel 1 through the card slot, which is convenient for screening and separating sea buckthorn fruits, and can screen and separate the fallen sea buckthorn fruits.

[0035] Working principle: Before using the utility model, the scattering device is fixedly installed. When in use, the power is turned on, and the rotating rod 206 and the fixed block 2 can be connected and rotated through the connecting groove and the connecting shaft, so that the rotation of the rotating rod 206 is more stable. The rotating rod 206 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 205, and the rotating rotating rod 206 drives the scattering rod 207 to rotate, so that the sea buckthorns picked into blocks can be scattered. The sea buckthorn can be scattered by the rubber sleeve 208 on the outer side of the scattering rod 207. To protect the sea buckthorn, the servo motor 201 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 202 drives the fixed block 2 to rotate. The rotating block 203 and the rotating rod 206 can be rotated through the rotating hole. The rotating fixed block 2 drives the two groups of pushing blocks 204 to rotate, so that the scattered sea buckthorn is discharged from the discharge port 302. The fallen fruits can be separated and screened through the leakage holes inside the discharge hopper 3 and the screen plate 304, and the fruits are collected through the receiving bin 103.

[0036] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A sea buckthorn scattering device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a scattering barrel (1), a fixing block (2) located at one end inside the scattering barrel (1), and a discharge hopper (3) located at one end outside the scattering barrel (1), wherein the scattering barrel (1) comprises: Support blocks (101) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the scattering barrel (1), and mounting plates (102) are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of support blocks (101); A material receiving drawer (103) is arranged below the bottom of the beating barrel (1); A feed hopper (104) is arranged on the top of the scattering barrel (1).

2. A sea buckthorn scattering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor 1 (201) is installed at the middle position of one side of the scattering barrel (1), and the output end of the servo motor 1 (201) is connected to a rotating shaft (202) that penetrates into the scattering barrel (1). A rotating block (203) is provided at one end of the scattering barrel (1) away from the fixed block (2), and pusher blocks (204) are provided at both ends between the fixed block (2) and the rotating block (203). A servo motor 2 (205) is installed at the middle position of the other side of the scattering barrel (1), and the output end of the servo motor 2 (205) is connected to a rotating rod (206) that penetrates into the scattering barrel (1). A plurality of groups of scattering rods (207) are provided on the outside of one end of the rotating rod (206) located inside the scattering barrel (1), and a rubber sleeve (208) is provided on the outside of the scattering rod (207).

3. The sea buckthorn scattering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first discharge port (302) is arranged on the outer side of the dispersing barrel (1) at the position of the discharge hopper (3), a second discharge port (303) is arranged at the bottom of the dispersing barrel (1), a sieve plate (304) is arranged on the inner wall of the dispersing barrel (1) at the position of the second discharge port (303), and a plurality of leakage holes (301) are arranged inside the discharge hopper (3) and the sieve plate (304).

4. The sea buckthorn scattering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (102) is fixedly connected to the scattering barrel (1) via two groups of support blocks (101); the bottom end of the feed hopper (104) is connected to the scattering barrel (1); and a handle is provided at the middle position of one end of the receiving drawer (103).

5. The sea buckthorn scattering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the mounting plate (102) are provided with sliding grooves, and both sides of the bottom of the material receiving drawer (103) are provided with sliding blocks. The material receiving drawer (103) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (102) via the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks.

6. The sea buckthorn scattering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the fixed block (2) is welded to one end of the rotating shaft (202); the fixed block (2) is transmission-connected to a servo motor (201) via the rotating shaft (202); and the rotating block (203) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (2) via two sets of pushing blocks (204).

7. The sea buckthorn scattering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating hole is provided inside the rotating block (203), and a rotating rod (206) passes through the rotating hole. The rotating block (203) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (206) through the rotating hole.

8. The sea buckthorn scattering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting shaft is provided on one side of the fixed block (2) away from the rotating shaft (202), a connecting groove is provided on one end of the rotating rod (206) away from the inside of the second servo motor (205), and the rotating rod (206) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (2) via the connecting shaft and the connecting groove.

9. The sea buckthorn scattering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The breaking rod (207) is connected to the servo motor 2 (205) through a rotating rod (206), a fixing groove is provided inside the fixing block (2), and the rubber sleeve (208) is detachably connected to the breaking rod (207) through the fixing groove.

10. The sea buckthorn scattering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slot is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the scattering barrel (1), and the sieve plate (304) is detachably connected to the scattering barrel (1) via the slot.

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