Mulching film laying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mulching film laying, and discloses mulching film laying equipment which comprises two fixing frames and a rotating roller, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of each fixing frame, a supporting column used for fixing is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of each mounting frame, and a supporting cylinder used for fixing is connected to the surface of each supporting column in a sleeved mode. A supporting mechanism used for fixing is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing frame, a mounting hoop used for fixing is fixedly mounted at the other end of the supporting mechanism, and a storage box used for fixing is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting hoop. According to the mulching film laying equipment, through the arrangement of springs and the elasticity of the springs, supporting cylinders can be driven to move up and down, then the height of rolling wheels can be conveniently adjusted, and therefore the mulching film laying equipment can be conveniently used for uneven land; and therefore, the stability of the roller during height adjustment can be improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ground film laying, in particular to ground film laying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry. The science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of agricultural labor are plants, animals and other organisms. The products obtained come from the organisms themselves, such as silk and musk. Agriculture is a basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN212184449U discloses an automatic ground film laying device, which relates to the technical field of intelligent agricultural machinery and equipment, including a mobile mechanism and a laying mechanism and a soil flooding mechanism located on the mobile mechanism; the mobile mechanism includes a support rod located above the polder area on both sides of the farmland, and a moving wheel located at the end of the support rod and rolling along the polder area of ​​the farmland, the moving wheel is fixed to the support rod through a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is fixed to the support rod through a bearing, and the soil flooding mechanism includes a hopper fixed between the two support rods for placing crushed soil, the hopper has two hopper boxes, and the discharge ports of the two hopper boxes are respectively close to one side of the adjacent support rod, and the discharge port is provided with a material leveling device. The ground film laying equipment of the utility model has a simple structure, a fast laying speed, a high efficiency, a full mechanical structure, and a low cost of use. Through the setting of the soil flooding mechanism, soil is simultaneously flooded on both sides of the ground film during the ground film laying process.

[0004] However, the utility model has the following problems when actually used:

[0005] 1. The device lacks a structure for initially smoothing the ground film after laying, which makes it inconvenient to subsequently fill and press the ground film;

[0006] 2. This device is not convenient for spreading soil on the top of the ground film multiple times to fix the ground, and it does not have a structure to prevent soil clogging, so it is not conducive to use. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0008] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a ground film laying device, which solves the problems in the prior art:

[0009] 1. The device lacks a structure for initially smoothing the ground film after laying, which makes it inconvenient to subsequently fill and press the ground film;

[0010] 2. The device is not convenient for spreading soil on the top of the ground film multiple times to fix the ground, and it does not have a structure to prevent soil clogging, so it is not conducive to use.

[0011] (II) Technical solution

[0012] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a ground film laying equipment, comprising two fixing frames with fixing frames fixedly installed on the top and a rotating roller, a support column for fixing is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame, a support tube for fixing is sleeved on the surface of the support column, a support mechanism for fixing is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame, a mounting hoop for fixing is fixedly installed on the other end of the support mechanism, a storage box for fixing is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting hoop, a vibration motor for shaking is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage box, a spring for contraction is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support tube, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on one end of the support frame.

[0013] Optionally, a universal wheel for movement is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing frame, and a brake pad for control is arranged inside the universal wheel.

[0014] Optionally, both sides of the inner wall of the support tube are provided with limiting grooves for sliding, the inner walls of the limiting grooves are clamped with limiting blocks for sliding, and the surfaces of the limiting blocks are fixedly mounted to the surfaces of the support columns.

[0015] Optionally, a roller for movement is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support cylinder, and a servo motor for driving is fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the fixed frames.

[0016] Optionally, a trailer hook for installation is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame, and a rotating roller for fixing is connected to one side of the fixing frame via a connecting shaft, and a ground film body for covering is wound around the surface of the rotating roller.

[0017] Optionally, the top of the storage box is connected to a fixed cover for shielding via a hinge, and the top of the fixed cover is provided with a transparent window for observation.

[0018] Optionally, a handle for gripping is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed cover, and a protective cover for protection is sleeved on the surface of the handle.

[0019] Optionally, a feed pipe for conveying is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage box, and a valve for control is fixedly mounted on the surface of the feed pipe.

[0020] (III) Beneficial effects

[0021] The utility model provides a ground film laying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The ground film laying equipment can drive the support tube to move up and down by means of the setting of the spring and the elasticity of the spring, so that the height of the roller can be adjusted conveniently, so that it can be conveniently used on uneven land, and the sliding action of the limit block on the inner wall of the limit groove can improve the stability of the roller when adjusting the height, so as to improve the practicability of the device.

[0023] 2. The ground film laying equipment can conveniently store the soil needed for use through the setting of the storage box. With the cooperation of the feeding pipe, the ground film after laying can be conveniently spread and fixed with soil. Through the setting of the vibration motor, the vibration motor works and can drive the storage box to shake, thereby effectively avoiding the blockage of the soil inside the storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixing frame of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spring installation structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixed column of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixed cylinder of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the hydraulic rod of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. fixing frame; 2. storage box; 3. supporting mechanism; 4. mounting frame; 5. supporting cylinder; 6. universal wheel; 7. servo motor; 8. rotating roller; 9. ground film body; 10. trailer hook; 11. supporting column; 12. fixing cover; 13. handle; 14. mounting hoop; 15. vibration motor; 16. feeding pipe; 17. roller; 18. limiting block; 19. spring; 20. limiting groove; 301. fixing column; 302. fixing cylinder; 303. adjusting rod; 304. adjusting hole; 305. fixing rod; 306. hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a ground film laying device, comprising two fixing frames 1 with a mounting frame 4 fixedly mounted on the top and a rotating roller 8, a support column 11 for fixing is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame 4, a support cylinder 5 for fixing is sleeved on the surface of the support column 11, a universal wheel 6 for movement is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing frame 1, a brake pad for control is arranged inside the universal wheel 6, a trailer hook 10 for installation is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame 1, a rotating roller 8 for fixing is connected to one side of the fixing frame 1 through a connecting shaft, and a ground film body 9 for covering is wound on the surface of the rotating roller 8;

[0033] By providing the universal wheel 6, the device can be easily moved, thereby improving the flexibility of use of the device. By providing the trailer hook 10, the device can be easily installed on an external trailer, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 3 A support mechanism 3 for fixing is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 1, a mounting hoop 14 for fixing is fixedly installed on the other end of the support mechanism 3, a storage box 2 for fixing is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting hoop 14, limiting grooves 20 for sliding are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support tube 5, and a limiting block 18 for sliding is clamped on the inner wall of the limiting groove 20, and the surface of the limiting block 18 is fixedly installed with the surface of the support column 11, and a fixed cover 12 for shielding is connected to the top of the storage box 2 through a hinge, and a transparent window for observation is provided on the top of the fixed cover 12, and a feeding pipe 16 for conveying is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage box 2, and a valve for control is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding pipe 16;

[0035] By setting the limit block 18, with the cooperation of the limit slot 20, the limit block 18 can slide on the inner wall of the limit slot 20, and then cooperate with the spring 19 to make the support column 11 move up and down more stably, thereby improving the stability of the roller 17 when adjusting the height;

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 3 A vibration motor 15 for shaking is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage box 2, a spring 19 for contraction is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support tube 5, the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly installed with one end of the support column 11, a roller 17 for movement is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support tube 5, a servo motor 7 for driving is fixedly installed on the surface of one of the fixed frames 1, a handle 13 for grasping is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed cover 12, and a protective cover for protection is sleeved on the surface of the handle 13;

[0037] By setting the roller 17, the top of the ground film body 9 can be moved, and the ground film body 9 after laying can be conveniently fixed. By setting the handle 13, the fixed cover 12 can be conveniently opened and closed with the cooperation of the hinge.

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] The support mechanism 3 includes a fixed column 301. The top of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly installed with a fixed column 301 for support. The other end of the fixed column 301 is fixedly installed with the bottom of the mounting hoop 14. The setting of the fixed column 301 can facilitate the reinforcement and support of the storage box 2.

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] The support mechanism 3 includes a fixed cylinder 302, a fixed cylinder 302 for support is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 1, a fixed rod 305 for support is inserted into the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 302, an adjusting rod 303 for fixation is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixed cylinder 302, an adjusting hole 304 adapted to the adjusting rod 303 is opened on the surface of the fixed rod 305, and the other end of the fixed rod 305 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting hoop 14, through the setting of the adjusting rod 303, and with the help of the sliding action of the fixed rod 305 on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 302, the height of the storage box 2 can be conveniently adjusted;

[0042] Embodiment three:

[0043] The supporting mechanism includes a hydraulic rod 306. A hydraulic rod 306 for pushing is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 1. The other end of the hydraulic rod 306 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting hoop 14. Through the setting of the hydraulic rod 306, as the hydraulic rod 306 is extended or shortened, the storage box 2 can be driven to adjust its height.

[0044] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0045] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0046] First, the device can be fixed on the trailer where it is needed through the trailer hook 10, and then the servo motor 7 can be started to drive the rotating roller 8 to rotate, and the ground film body 9 can be laid where it needs to be laid. At the same time, with the cooperation of the spring 19, the roller 17 is adjusted to the top of the ground film body 9, and the valve is opened at the same time to allow the soil to fall onto the ground film body 9. Then the vibration motor 15 is started to shake the storage box 2, and then the storage box 2 can be adjusted with the cooperation of the support mechanism 3.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ground film laying device, comprising two fixed frames (1) with a mounting frame (4) fixedly mounted on the top and a rotating roller (8), characterized in that: A support column (11) for fixing is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame (4), and a support tube (5) for fixing is sleeved on the surface of the support column (11). A support mechanism (3) for fixing is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (1), and a mounting hoop (14) for fixing is fixedly installed on the other end of the support mechanism (3). A storage box (2) for fixing is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting hoop (14), and a vibration motor (15) for shaking is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage box (2). A spring (19) for contraction is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support tube (5), and the other end of the spring (19) is fixedly installed on one end of the support column (11).

2. A ground film laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (6) for movement is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed frame (1), and a brake pad for control is arranged inside the universal wheel (6).

3. The ground film laying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (20) for sliding are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support tube (5), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (20) is clamped with a limiting block (18) for sliding, and the surface of the limiting block (18) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support column (11).

4. The ground film laying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (17) for movement is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support cylinder (5), and a servo motor (7) for driving is fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the fixed frames (1).

5. The ground film laying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trailer hook (10) for installation is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame (1), and a rotating roller (8) for fixing is connected to one side of the fixing frame (1) via a connecting shaft, and a ground film body (9) for covering is wound around the surface of the rotating roller (8).

6. The ground film laying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage box (2) is connected to a fixed cover (12) for shielding via a hinge, and a transparent window for observation is provided on the top of the fixed cover (12).

7. The ground film laying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (13) for grasping is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed cover (12), and a protective cover for protection is sleeved on the surface of the handle (13).

8. The ground film laying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (16) for conveying is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box (2), and a valve for controlling is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding pipe (16).

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