Translation rotary sprinkling machine
By designing filter components and waterproof components in the sprinkler irrigation machine, the blockage problems caused by debris in the external water supply and the corrosion problems caused by water sprinkling on screws and other components are solved, and a more uniform irrigation effect and long-term and stable operation of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421260508.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
When existing sprinklers are mixed with debris in the water input from the external water supply mechanism, they are prone to block the connector and spray head, and water is sprinkled on screws and other components during the spraying process, causing rust, affecting the driving effect.
A translational rotary sprinkler irrigation machine is designed, using filter components and waterproof components to solve the problem. The filter assembly includes a filter cartridge, a filter mesh cartridge and a water guide cover for filtering debris; the waterproof assembly includes a lift sleeve and a limiting block for preventing water from spilling onto the drive mechanism component.
It effectively avoids debris entering the connector and spray head, prevents blockage, and prevents water from sprinkling on the driving mechanism components, avoids rust, and improves the irrigation effect and the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN222442607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sprinkler irrigation machines, and in particular relates to a translationally movable and rotatable sprinkler irrigation machine. Background Art
[0002] Sprinklers are machines and equipment used to spray irrigation water, generally including water pump units, pipes, sprinklers and travel mechanisms.
[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202022727165.2 discloses a rotatable translational sprinkler, comprising two mobile bases, a mobile frame is fixed on the top of the mobile base, a connector is connected to the top of the main water pipe, a plurality of branch water pipes are connected to the bottom of the main water pipe, a tee is connected to the bottom of the branch water pipe, both sides of the tee are connected to sprinklers, a first pulley is fixed on the branch water pipe, a first motor is fixed to one side of the bottom of the main water pipe, a second pulley is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and a belt is sleeved on the second pulley and the first pulley. In the utility model, the output shaft of the first motor drives the second pulley to rotate, and the first pulley is driven to rotate by the belt, which drives the branch water pipe, the tee and the sprinkler to rotate, so that the sprinkler irrigation is more uniform, and the lengths of the plurality of branch water pipes are different, and the plurality of sprinklers have different inclination angles with the horizontal direction, so that the plurality of sprinklers are sprinkler irrigation at different levels and different angles, thereby further making the sprinkler irrigation more uniform and increasing the sprinkler irrigation area.
[0004] In the above patent, the water pipe of the external water supply mechanism is directly connected through a connector. However, when the water input into the connector by the external water supply mechanism is mixed with foreign matter, the foreign matter is easy to clog the connector and the nozzle, affecting the irrigation effect; in addition, water is sprinkled onto the screw, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear during the rotation and spraying of the nozzle, which is easy to cause the screw, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rust, affecting the driving effect of the screw, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and further affecting the normal lifting and lowering operation of the main water pipe. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a translational and rotatable sprinkler irrigation machine, which has the characteristics of filtering, removing impurities and waterproofing.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a translationally movable and rotatable sprinkler, comprising a mobile base, wherein two mobile bases are provided, and the two mobile bases are arranged in sequence from left to right, a mobile frame is connected to the top of the mobile base, a main water pipe is provided between the two mobile frames, a driving mechanism is provided between the mobile frame and the main water pipe, a rotary spraying mechanism is provided below the main water pipe, waterproof components are provided at both ends below the main water pipe, a connector is connected to the top of the main water pipe, and a filter component is provided at one end of the connector.
[0007] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter cartridge, a water inlet pipe, a filter mesh cartridge, a ring plate and a connecting piece, one end of the connecting head is connected to the ring plate, the top of the ring plate is connected to the filter mesh cartridge, a filter cartridge is arranged above the ring plate and located on the periphery of the filter mesh cartridge, a connecting piece is arranged between the filter cartridge and the ring plate, and the top of the filter cartridge is connected to the water inlet pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting part includes a sealing gasket, a sealing groove, a connecting tube and an annular connecting groove, the connecting tube is connected to one end of the ring plate close to the filter tube, an annular connecting groove is provided on the side wall of the filter tube and at a position corresponding to the connecting tube, the sealing gasket is connected to one end of the filter tube close to the ring plate, and a sealing groove is provided inside the ring plate and at a position corresponding to the sealing gasket.
[0009] Preferably, the filter assembly further comprises a water guide cover and a sealing end ring, the water guide cover is connected to the interior of the filter cylinder and above the filter screen cylinder, and the sealing end ring is connected to one end of the filter screen cylinder close to the water guide cover.
[0010] Preferably, the waterproof component includes a fixed plate, a lifting sleeve, a support plate and perforations. The two movable bases are connected to the support plates on one side close to each other, the fixed plate is connected above the support plate, the lifting sleeve is connected below the main water pipe and located on the periphery of the fixed plate, and perforations are arranged on the lifting sleeve at positions corresponding to the fixed plates.
[0011] Preferably, both sides of the fixing plate close to one end of the lifting sleeve and located inside the lifting sleeve are connected to limiting blocks.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a filter assembly, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the external water supply mechanism. The water output by the external water supply mechanism falls on the water guide cover through the water inlet pipe, is introduced into the filter cartridge through the water guide cover, enters the interior of the connector after being filtered by the filter mesh cartridge, and avoids the water source provided by the external water supply mechanism being mixed with foreign matter, and further avoids the foreign matter from entering the interior of the connector and the rotary spraying mechanism to cause blockage of the connector and the rotary spraying mechanism. When the filter mesh cartridge needs to be cleaned, the filter cartridge is rotated by hand. When the annular connecting groove on the filter cartridge is away from the connecting cartridge on the ring plate, the filter cartridge is removed from the ring plate, and then the filter mesh cartridge is cleaned to ensure the filtering effect of the filter mesh cartridge.
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a waterproof component. When the driving mechanism is used to adjust the positional relationship between the main water pipe and the movable frame, the movement of the main water pipe drives the lifting sleeve to move along the fixed plate. When the inner wall of the lifting sleeve is in contact with the limit block, the limit block can prevent the lifting sleeve from continuing to move, thereby preventing the lifting sleeve from separating from the fixed plate. In the subsequent process of using the rotary spraying mechanism for spraying irrigation, under the action of the lifting sleeve and the fixed plate, the water sprayed by the rotary spraying mechanism can be prevented from falling on the components of the driving mechanism, thereby preventing the components of the driving mechanism from being corroded and rusted, thereby ensuring the subsequent use effect of the driving mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the filter cartridge of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. movable frame; 2. waterproof component; 21. fixed plate; 22. lifting sleeve; 23. support plate; 24. limit block; 25. perforation; 3. movable base; 4. main water pipe; 5. connector; 6. filter component; 61. filter cartridge; 62. water inlet pipe; 63. water guide cover; 64. sealing end ring; 65. filter screen cartridge; 66. ring plate; 67. connector; 671. sealing gasket; 672. sealing groove; 673. connecting cartridge; 674. annular connecting groove; 7. driving mechanism; 8. rotary spraying mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example 1
[0022] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a translationally movable and rotatable sprinkler, comprising a mobile base 3, two mobile bases 3 are provided, the two mobile bases 3 are arranged in sequence from left to right, a mobile frame 1 is connected to the top of the mobile base 3, a main water pipe 4 is provided between the two mobile frames 1, a driving mechanism 7 is provided between the mobile frame 1 and the main water pipe 4, a rotary spraying mechanism 8 is provided below the main water pipe 4, waterproof components 2 are provided at both ends below the main water pipe 4, a connector 5 is connected to the top of the main water pipe 4, and a filter component 6 is provided at one end of the connector 5.
[0023] Specifically, the filter assembly 6 includes a filter cartridge 61, a water inlet pipe 62, a filter screen cartridge 65, a ring plate 66 and a connector 67. One end of the connector 5 is connected to the ring plate 66, the filter screen cartridge 65 is connected above the ring plate 66, the filter cartridge 61 is arranged above the ring plate 66 and outside the filter screen cartridge 65, a connector 67 is arranged between the filter cartridge 61 and the ring plate 66, the filter cartridge 61 is connected to the water inlet pipe 62 above,
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter screen cylinder 65 and the ring plate 66 are connected by using the connecting piece 67. When in use, the water inlet pipe 62 is connected to the water pipe of the external water supply mechanism. The water output by the external water supply mechanism enters the filter cylinder 61 through the water inlet pipe 62, is filtered by the filter screen cylinder 65, enters the connecting head 5, and then enters the main water pipe 4, and is irrigated through the rotary spraying mechanism 8.
[0025] Specifically, the connecting member 67 includes a sealing gasket 671, a sealing groove 672, a connecting tube 673 and an annular connecting groove 674. The end of the ring plate 66 close to the filter cartridge 61 is connected to the connecting tube 673. An annular connecting groove 674 is provided on the side wall of the filter cartridge 61 at a position corresponding to the connecting tube 673. The end of the filter cartridge 61 close to the ring plate 66 is connected to the sealing gasket 671. The sealing groove 672 is provided inside the ring plate 66 at a position corresponding to the sealing gasket 671.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter cartridge 61 is placed on the ring plate 66, and the connecting cylinder 673 is inserted into the annular connecting groove 674. The filter screen cartridge 65 is then rotated to drive the connecting cylinder 673 to be threadedly connected to the annular connecting groove 674, and the sealing gasket 671 is then snapped into the sealing groove 672. Under the action of the sealing gasket 671 and the sealing groove 672, a gap between the filter cartridge 61 and the ring plate 66 can be avoided, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the filter screen cartridge 65, and further facilitates the cleaning operation of the filter screen cartridge 65.
[0027] Specifically, the filter assembly 6 further includes a water guide cover 63 and a sealing end ring 64. The water guide cover 63 is connected to the inside of the filter cartridge 61 and located above the filter screen cartridge 65. The sealing end ring 64 is connected to one end of the filter screen cartridge 65 close to the water guide cover 63.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, after the filter cartridge 61 is installed on the ring plate 66, the sealing end ring 64 then abuts against the inner wall of the water guide cover 63, and the water input by the water inlet pipe 62 drips along the water guide cover 63 to the bottom of the filter cartridge 61, and is filtered through the filter mesh cartridge 65. During the filtering process, under the action of the sealing end ring 64, a gap between the water guide cover 63 and the filter mesh cartridge 65 can be avoided, thereby preventing water from directly passing through the gap into the interior of the connector 5 without being filtered.
[0029] When the present embodiment is used, the whole device is horizontally moved to the use place by using the mobile base 3, and then the positional relationship between the main water pipe 4 and the mobile frame 1 is adjusted by using the driving mechanism 7 according to the height of the object to be irrigated, and then the water inlet pipe 62 and the water pipe of the external water supply mechanism are connected, and the water output by the external water supply mechanism falls on the water guide cover 63 through the water inlet pipe 62, and then is guided by the water guide cover 63 to fall into the inside of the filter cylinder 61, and then enters the inside of the connector 5 after being filtered by the filter net cylinder 65, and then enters the inside of the main water pipe 4, and performs irrigation operation through the rotary spraying mechanism 8, so as to avoid The water source provided by the external water supply mechanism is mixed with foreign matter, thereby preventing the foreign matter from entering the connector 5 and the rotary spray mechanism 8, causing the connector 5 and the rotary spray mechanism 8 to be blocked, thereby ensuring the irrigation effect of the entire device. When the filter screen cylinder 65 needs to be cleaned, the filter cylinder 61 is rotated by hand. When the annular connection groove 674 on the filter cylinder 61 is away from the connection cylinder 673 on the ring plate 66, the filter cylinder 61 is removed from the ring plate 66, and then the filter screen cylinder 65 is cleaned to ensure the filtering effect of the filter screen cylinder 65. Example 2
[0030] The present embodiment is different from the embodiment 1 in that: the waterproof assembly 2 includes a fixed plate 21, a lifting sleeve 22, a support plate 23 and a through hole 25; the two sides of the two movable bases 3 close to each other are connected to the support plate 23; the upper part of the support plate 23 is connected to the fixed plate 21; the lower part of the main water pipe 4 and the outer periphery of the fixed plate 21 is connected to the lifting sleeve 22; the lifting sleeve 22 is provided with a through hole 25 at a position corresponding to the fixed plate 21;
[0031] Specifically, both sides of one end of the fixing plate 21 close to the lifting sleeve 22 and located inside the lifting sleeve 22 are connected to the limiting blocks 24.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lifting sleeve 22 moves along the fixed plate 21, after the inner wall of the lifting sleeve 22 is in contact with the limit block 24, the limit block 24 can prevent the lifting sleeve 22 from continuing to move, thereby preventing the lifting sleeve 22 from separating from the fixed plate 21.
[0033] When this embodiment is used, when the driving mechanism 7 is used to adjust the positional relationship between the main water pipe 4 and the movable frame 1, the main water pipe 4 moves to drive the lifting sleeve 22 to move along the fixed plate 21. When the inner wall of the lifting sleeve 22 is in contact with the limit block 24, the limit block 24 can prevent the lifting sleeve 22 from continuing to move, thereby preventing the lifting sleeve 22 from separating from the fixed plate 21. In the subsequent process of using the rotary spraying mechanism 8 for spraying irrigation, under the action of the lifting sleeve 22 and the fixed plate 21, the water sprayed by the rotary spraying mechanism 8 can be prevented from falling on the components of the driving mechanism 7, thereby preventing the components of the driving mechanism 7 from being corroded and rusted, thereby ensuring the subsequent use effect of the driving mechanism 7.
[0034] The structure and principle of the driving mechanism 7 composed of a slide groove, a screw, a first bevel gear, a slider, a ball groove, a ball, a second motor, and a second bevel gear in the utility model have been disclosed in a rotatable translational sprinkler disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202022727165.2. Its working principle is: a slide groove is opened on the inner side of the mobile frame 1, and a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove. A screw is threadedly connected to the slider. The top and bottom of the screw are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove through bearings. The two sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding positions on both sides of the main water pipe 4. The first bevel gear is fixed on the screw. The slide groove A second motor is fixed to the inner wall of the rear end by bolts, and the second motor output shaft is connected to the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshingly connected, and a plurality of ball grooves evenly distributed up and down are opened on the inner walls at both ends of the slide groove, and balls are movably connected in the ball grooves, and the surface of the ball grooves is in parallel contact with the slider. When in use, the second motor is used to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear drives the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw drives the slider to move inside the slide groove. With the cooperation of the balls and the ball grooves, the stability of the slider movement can be improved, and the movement of the slider drives the main water pipe 4 to move.
[0035] The structure and principle of the rotary spraying mechanism 8 composed of a branch water pipe, a tee, a sprinkler, a first pulley, a belt, a first motor, and a second pulley in the utility model have been disclosed in a rotatable translational sprinkler disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202022727165.2. Its working principle is: a plurality of branch water pipes are connected to the bottom of the main water pipe 4, and the branch water pipe and the main water pipe 4 are rotatably connected through bearings, a tee is connected to the bottom of the branch water pipe, and sprinklers are connected on both sides of the tee. A first pulley is fixed on the branch water pipe, and a first motor is fixed to one side of the bottom of the main water pipe 4 by bolts. The second pulley is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the same belt is provided on the second pulley and the first pulley. When in use, the first motor is started, and the output shaft of the first motor drives the second pulley to rotate, and then drives the plurality of first pulleys to rotate through the belt, and then drives the plurality of branch water pipes, tees and sprinklers to rotate, so that the spraying irrigation is more uniform and the irrigation effect is guaranteed.
[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the utility model uses the mobile base 3 to translate the entire device to the use site, and then uses the driving mechanism 7 to adjust the positional relationship between the main water pipe 4 and the mobile frame 1 according to the height of the object to be irrigated, and the main water pipe 4 moves to drive the lifting sleeve 22 to move along the fixed plate 21. When the inner wall of the lifting sleeve 22 is in contact with the limit block 24, the limit block 24 can prevent the lifting sleeve 22 from continuing to move, thereby preventing the lifting sleeve 22 from separating from the fixed plate 21, and then connect the water inlet pipe 62 and the water pipe of the external water supply mechanism. The water output by the external water supply mechanism falls on the water guide cover 63 through the water inlet pipe 62, and then is guided by the water guide cover 63 to fall into the inside of the filter cylinder 61, and then enters the inside of the connector 5 after being filtered by the filter net cylinder 65, and then enters the inside of the main water pipe 4, and performs irrigation operation through the rotary spraying mechanism 8, avoiding the external water supply mechanism The water source provided by the structure is mixed with debris, thereby preventing the debris from entering the connecting head 5 and the rotary spraying mechanism 8, causing the connecting head 5 and the rotary spraying mechanism 8 to be blocked, thereby ensuring the irrigation effect of the entire device. In the process of using the rotary spraying mechanism 8 for spraying irrigation, under the action of the lifting sleeve 22 and the fixed plate 21, the water sprayed by the rotary spraying mechanism 8 can be prevented from falling on the components of the driving mechanism 7, thereby preventing the components of the driving mechanism 7 from being corroded and rusted, thereby ensuring the subsequent use effect of the driving mechanism 7. When it is necessary to clean the filter screen cylinder 65, hold the filter cartridge 61 and rotate it. When the annular connecting groove 674 on the filter cartridge 61 is away from the connecting cylinder 673 on the ring plate 66, remove the filter cartridge 61 from the ring plate 66, and then clean the filter screen cylinder 65 to ensure the filtering effect of the filter screen cylinder 65.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A translationally movable and rotatable sprinkler, comprising a movable base, characterized in that: There are two mobile bases in total, which are arranged in sequence from left to right. A mobile frame is connected to the top of the mobile base, a main water pipe is arranged between the two mobile frames, a driving mechanism is arranged between the mobile frame and the main water pipe, a rotary spraying mechanism is arranged below the main water pipe, waterproof components are arranged at both ends below the main water pipe, a connecting head is connected to the top of the main water pipe, and a filtering component is arranged at one end of the connecting head.
2. The translationally movable and rotatable sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a filter cartridge, a water inlet pipe, a filter screen cartridge, a ring plate and a connecting piece. One end of the connecting head is connected to the ring plate, the filter screen cartridge is connected to the top of the ring plate, a filter cartridge is arranged above the ring plate and located on the periphery of the filter screen cartridge, a connecting piece is arranged between the filter cartridge and the ring plate, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the top of the filter cartridge.
3. The translationally movable and rotatable sprinkler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting piece includes a sealing gasket, a sealing groove, a connecting tube and an annular connecting groove. The connecting tube is connected to one end of the ring plate close to the filter tube, an annular connecting groove is arranged on the side wall of the filter tube at a position corresponding to the connecting tube, the sealing gasket is connected to one end of the filter tube close to the ring plate, and a sealing groove is arranged inside the ring plate at a position corresponding to the sealing gasket.
4. The translationally movable and rotatable sprinkler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly also includes a water guide cover and a sealing end ring. The water guide cover is connected to the inside of the filter cylinder and above the filter screen cylinder. The sealing end ring is connected to one end of the filter screen cylinder close to the water guide cover.
5. The translationally movable and rotatable sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof component includes a fixed plate, a lifting sleeve, a support plate and perforations. The two movable bases are connected to the support plates on one side close to each other, the fixed plate is connected above the support plates, the lifting sleeve is connected below the main water pipe and located on the periphery of the fixed plate, and perforations are arranged on the lifting sleeve at positions corresponding to the fixed plates.
6. The translationally movable and rotatable sprinkler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing plate is connected to limiting blocks on both sides of one end close to the lifting sleeve and located inside the lifting sleeve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotatable translation type sprinkling machine
CN213819254U