Integrated extraction and production device for compound Chinese herbal medicines

Abstract

The utility model provides an integrated compound Chinese herbal medicine extraction and production device, which relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine extraction and production devices and comprises an extraction tank, a conical partition plate is arranged in the extraction tank, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the conical partition plate, and a residue discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe. One end of the slag discharging pipe penetrates out of the surface of one side of the extraction tank, and a slag discharging opening is formed in one part of the penetrating-out end; the first motor drives the residue discharging auger in the residue discharging pipe to rotate, so that medicine residues sliding into the residue discharging pipe are conveyed to the position above the residue outlet to be discharged, in the medicine residue discharging process, through the residue discharging pipe arranged in a reducing mode, the medicine residues can be continuously squeezed in the medicine residue moving process, most of residual medicine liquid in the medicine residues is squeezed out, and therefore the medicine residues in the medicine residues are discharged out. Extruded medicine liquid penetrates through the residue filtering net, then flows into the liquid discharging groove, returns into the extraction tank from the liquid outlet and then is discharged through the liquid discharging pipe, and the effects of improving the dryness of medicine residues and reducing waste of the medicine liquid are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine extraction and production equipment, in particular to an integrated extraction and production equipment for compound Chinese herbal medicine. Background Art

[0002] Compound Chinese herbal medicine refers to a prescription composed of two or more medicinal ingredients, with relatively prescribed processing and usage methods, and designed for relatively specific diseases and symptoms. It is the main component of Chinese medicine prescriptions. Compound Chinese medicine refers to a group of medicines that are properly combined according to the composition principles after the treatment method is determined by differentiation of symptoms and causes, and the appropriate drugs are selected and the dosage is determined.

[0003] After extracting the medicinal ingredients from compound Chinese herbal medicines, the liquid medicine and the residue need to be separated. After separation, part of the liquid medicine will remain in the residue, resulting in a high water content in the residue, which is not only not conducive to subsequent processing, but the residual liquid medicine will also result in a certain amount of waste.

[0004] In summary, the utility model provides an integrated extraction and production device for compound Chinese herbal medicine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an integrated extraction production device for compound Chinese herbal medicine to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] A compound Chinese herbal medicine integrated extraction production device comprises an extraction tank, wherein a conical partition is arranged inside the extraction tank, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the conical partition, a slag discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, one end of the slag discharge pipe passes through a side surface of the extraction tank, and a portion of the passed end is provided with a slag discharge port, a slag discharge auger is installed inside the slag discharge pipe, a liquid discharge trough is also arranged at the bottom of the slag discharge pipe, a liquid outlet is arranged at one end of the liquid discharge trough located inside the extraction tank, and a filter residue net is arranged at the top of the inner side of the liquid discharge trough.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of filter grooves are arranged in an array on the surface of the conical partition, and filter nets are installed inside the filter grooves.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is installed in the space above the conical partition inside the extraction tank, and a plurality of stirring blades are evenly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the slag discharge pipe gradually decreases from one end located inside the extraction tank to one end passing outside the extraction tank, and the slag discharge auger is adapted to the inner diameter of the slag discharge pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, an electric heating coil is installed at the bottom of the extraction tank.

[0011] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly installed on the end of the slag discharge pipe passing through one end of the extraction tank, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the slag discharge auger through a coupling. A second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the extraction tank, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling.

[0012] Furthermore, a feed port is provided at the top of the extraction tank, and a sealing cover is installed at the top of the feed port. A water injection pipe is also provided on one side of the top of the extraction tank, and a liquid discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the extraction tank.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model drives the slag discharge auger in the slag discharge pipe to rotate by the first motor, so that the medicine slag sliding into the slag discharge pipe is sent to the top of the slag discharge port for discharge. In the process of discharging the medicine slag, the slag discharge pipe with a variable diameter is continuously squeezed during the movement of the medicine slag, so that most of the medicine liquid remaining in the medicine slag is squeezed out, and the squeezed medicine liquid passes through the filter residue net and flows into the drainage trough, and returns to the extraction tank from the liquid outlet and is discharged by the drainage pipe, so as to achieve the effect of improving the dryness of the medicine slag and reducing the waste of medicine liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic plan cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the slag discharge pipeline of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure:

[0020] 1. Extraction tank; 2. Conical partition; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Slag discharge pipe; 5. Slag discharge port; 6. Slag discharge auger; 7. Drain trough; 8. Liquid outlet; 9. Filter residue net; 10. Filter net; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Stirring blades; 13. Electric heating coil; 14. First motor; 15. Second motor; 16. Feed port; 17. Sealing cover; 18. Water injection pipe; 19. Discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides an integrated extraction production device for compound Chinese herbal medicine, including an extraction tank 1, a conical partition plate 2 is arranged inside the extraction tank 1, a discharge pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the conical partition plate 2, and a slag discharge pipe 4 is connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 3. In the process of extracting the medicinal materials, the slag discharge pipe 4 can be closed to prevent the medicinal liquid from flowing out, one end of the slag discharge pipe 4 passes through a side surface of the extraction tank 1, and a part of the passed end is provided with a slag discharge port 5, and the slag discharge port 5 is used to discharge the medicinal residues, a slag discharge auger 6 is installed inside the slag discharge pipe 4, and a liquid drainage groove 7 is also arranged at the bottom of the slag discharge pipe 4, and a liquid outlet 8 is arranged at one end of the liquid drainage groove 7 located inside the extraction tank 1, and a filter residue net 9 is arranged on the top of the inner side of the liquid drainage groove 7, and the filter residue net 9 can block the medicinal residues in the slag discharge pipe 4, and at the same time, the squeezed medicinal liquid can flow from the liquid drainage groove 7 into the space below the conical partition plate 2 and be discharged from the liquid drainage pipe 19.

[0023] Among them, the surface array of the conical partition 2 is provided with a plurality of filter grooves, and the inner side of each filter groove is installed with a filter net 10, through which the drug residue is blocked in the space above the conical partition 2, and at the same time, the drug liquid can pass through the conical partition 2 into the drain pipe 19 for discharge.

[0024] Among them, a rotating shaft 11 is installed in the space above the conical partition 2 inside the extraction tank 1, and a plurality of stirring blades 12 are evenly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 11. The stirring blades 12 are driven by the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, thereby increasing the speed of separating out effective components in the medicinal materials during the extraction process of the medicinal materials.

[0025] Among them, the inner diameter of the slag discharge pipe 4 gradually decreases from one end located inside the extraction tank 1 to the end passing through the outside of the extraction tank 1, and the slag discharge auger 6 is adapted to the inner diameter size of the slag discharge pipe 4. By setting the variable diameter slag discharge pipe 4, in the process of the slag being transported to one end of the discharge port by the slag discharge auger 6, the space in the slag discharge pipe 4 gradually becomes smaller, so that the slag is squeezed in the slag discharge pipe 4, thereby squeezing out the residual liquid in the slag.

[0026] An electric heating coil 13 is installed at the bottom of the extraction tank 1, and the electric heating coil 13 is used to heat the medicinal liquid in the extraction tank 1, so as to increase the speed of separating out the effective components in the medicinal materials.

[0027] Among them, a first motor 14 is fixedly installed on the end of the slag discharge pipe passing through the outside of the extraction tank 1, and the output end of the first motor 14 is connected to the slag discharge auger 6 through a coupling transmission, and the first motor 14 drives the slag discharge auger 6 to rotate through the coupling. A second motor 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the extraction tank 1, and the output end of the second motor 15 is connected to the rotating shaft 11 through a coupling transmission, and the second motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate through the coupling.

[0028] Among them, a feed port 16 is provided at the top of the extraction tank 1, and the feed port 16 is used to add medicinal materials and raw materials to be extracted into the extraction tank 1, and a sealing cover 17 is installed on the top of the feed port 16, and the sealing cover 17 is used to seal the feed port 16. A water injection pipe 18 is also provided on one side of the top of the extraction tank 1, and the water injection pipe 18 is used to add clean water used for extracting drugs into the extraction tank 1. A drain pipe 19 is provided at the bottom of the extraction tank 1, and the drain pipe 19 is used to discharge the extracted medicinal liquid.

[0029] Specific working principle:

[0030] Before using the utility model, firstly connect the utility model to an external power supply and a control panel, and control the operation of the utility model through the external control panel. During the use of the utility model, firstly add the medicinal materials and other raw materials to be extracted into the extraction tank 1 from the feed port 16, and inject clean water into the extraction tank 1 through the water injection pipe 18, and seal the sealing cover 17. After that, start the electric heating coil 13 and the second motor 15 in the utility model through the external control panel, the electric heating coil 13 heats the extraction tank 1, and the second motor 15 drives the stirring blade 12 on the rotating shaft 11 to rotate so that the effective components in the medicinal materials are quickly precipitated, and wait until the effective components in the medicinal materials are extracted. Finally, the medicinal liquid is discharged from the drainage pipe 19. During this process, the medicinal residue in the extraction tank 1 will be blocked in the space above the conical partition 2 in the extraction tank 1, and slide into the slag discharge pipe 4 along the conical partition 2. At this time, the first motor 14 in the utility model is started, and the slag discharge auger 6 in the slag discharge pipe 4 is driven to rotate by the first motor 14, so that the medicinal residue sliding into the slag discharge pipe 4 is sent to the top of the slag outlet for discharge. In the process of discharging the medicinal residue, the slag discharge pipe 4 with a variable diameter is continuously squeezed during the movement of the medicinal residue, thereby squeezing out most of the medicinal liquid remaining in the medicinal residue, and the squeezed medicinal liquid passes through the filter residue net 9 and flows into the drainage trough 7. After returning to the extraction tank 1 from the liquid outlet 8, it is discharged by the drainage pipe 19.

[0031] The implementation modes of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compound Chinese herbal medicine integrated extraction production device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an extraction tank (1), wherein a conical partition (2) is arranged inside the extraction tank (1), a discharge pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom of the conical partition (2), a slag discharge pipe (4) is connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (3), one end of the slag discharge pipe (4) passes through a side surface of the extraction tank (1), and a part of the passed end is provided with a slag discharge port (5), a slag discharge auger (6) is installed inside the slag discharge pipe (4), a liquid discharge trough (7) is also arranged at the bottom of the slag discharge pipe (4), a liquid outlet (8) is arranged at one end of the liquid discharge trough (7) located inside the extraction tank (1), and a filter residue net (9) is arranged at the top of the inner side of the liquid discharge trough (7).

2. The integrated extraction and production device for compound Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of filter slots are arranged in an array on the surface of the conical partition plate (2), and filter screens (10) are installed inside the filter slots.

3. The integrated extraction and production device for compound Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (11) is installed in the space above the conical partition (2) inside the extraction tank (1), and a plurality of stirring blades (12) are evenly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (11).

4. The integrated extraction and production device for compound Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the slag discharge pipe (4) gradually decreases from an end located inside the extraction tank (1) to an end passing outside the extraction tank (1), and the slag discharge auger (6) is adapted to the inner diameter of the slag discharge pipe (4).

5. The integrated extraction and production device for compound Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heating coil (13) is installed at the bottom of the extraction tank (1).

6. The integrated extraction and production device for compound Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the end of the slag discharge pipe passing through the outside of the extraction tank (1), and the output end of the first motor (14) is connected to the slag discharge auger (6) via a coupling. A second motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the extraction tank (1), and the output end of the second motor (15) is connected to the rotating shaft (11) via a coupling.

7. The integrated extraction and production device for compound Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the extraction tank (1) is provided with a feed port (16), and a sealing cover (17) is installed on the top of the feed port (16). A water injection pipe (18) is also provided on one side of the top of the extraction tank (1), and a liquid discharge pipe (19) is provided at the bottom of the extraction tank (1).

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