Raw material reaction kettle for chemical engineering

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By setting up cleaning components on the reactor and impacting the surface of the reactor using fixed seats, movable grooves and other structures, the problem of reducing the discharge volume and difficulty in cleaning caused by raw material adhesion is solved, and the output of discharge is increased and extended. The effect of the cleaning cycle.

CN222446443UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHANDONG HAOCHUAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202420396340.X
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-03-01
Publication Date: 2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration: 2034-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing reactors, raw materials are prone to adhere to the inner wall, resulting in a decrease in the discharge volume, making it difficult to clean, and affecting practicality.

Method used

A raw material reactor for chemical engineering was designed, and cleaning components were installed. Through the combination of fixed seats, movable grooves, positioning columns, slide chutes, slide blocks, springs and impact plates, impacting the surface of the reactor main body, forcing the adhesive to be The attached raw materials fell into the reaction kettle.

Benefits of technology

It effectively ensures the output of raw materials when discharged, extends the cleaning cycle, reduces the difficulty of cleaning, and improves the practicality of the reactor.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical engineering, in particular to a raw material reaction kettle for chemical engineering, which comprises a reaction kettle main body and a feed port, the feed port is arranged at the top of the reaction kettle main body, a cleaning component is arranged on the surface of the reaction kettle main body, and the cleaning component comprises fixed seats arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the reaction kettle main body. Two groups of movable grooves are symmetrically formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the fixed seat, positioning columns are arranged in the movable grooves in a sliding mode, and sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the movable grooves at the upper ends and the lower ends of the positioning columns; by arranging the cleaning assembly, the surface of the reaction kettle main body can be impacted, so that raw materials just adhered to the inner wall of the reaction kettle main body fall into the reaction kettle main body, thereby effectively ensuring the yield of the raw materials during discharging, prolonging the period of cleaning the inner wall of the reaction kettle main body by a worker, reducing the difficulty of cleaning the raw materials on the inner wall, and improving the working efficiency. And the practicability of the reaction kettle main body is effectively improved.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical engineering, in particular to a raw material reaction kettle used in chemical engineering. Background Art

[0002] Chemical engineering is an engineering discipline that studies the common laws of chemical and physical processes in the production of chemical industry and other process industries. These industries include petroleum refining industry, metallurgical industry, building materials industry, food industry, paper industry, etc. They start from basic raw materials such as petroleum, coal, natural gas, salt, limestone, other minerals and grain, wood, water, air, etc., and use chemical or physical processes to change the composition, properties and state of substances to make them into a variety of high-value products, such as fertilizers, gasoline, lubricating oils, synthetic fibers, synthetic rubber, plastics, caustic soda, soda ash, cement, glass, steel, iron, aluminum, pulp, etc., and the materials used in chemical engineering are all produced through reactors.

[0003] During the use of the existing reactor, some raw materials are easily adhered to the inner wall of the reactor body, resulting in a decrease in the amount of raw materials finally discharged. At the same time, the raw materials adhere to the inner wall of the reactor body for a long time, which becomes more difficult to clean, thereby greatly increasing the difficulty of cleaning the raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the reactor body. For this reason, we propose a raw material reactor for chemical engineering. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a raw material reactor for chemical engineering. Through the cleaning component, the surface of the reactor body can be impacted, so that the raw materials just adhered to the inner wall of the reactor body fall into the reactor body, thereby effectively ensuring the output of the raw materials when discharging, and extending the period of cleaning the inner wall of the reactor body by the staff, reducing the difficulty of cleaning the raw materials on the inner wall, and effectively improving the practicability of the reactor body.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raw material reactor for chemical engineering, comprising a reactor body and a feed port, the top of the reactor body is provided with a feed port, the surface of the reactor body is provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a fixed seat arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the reactor body, two groups of movable grooves are symmetrically opened on both side surfaces of the fixed seat, positioning columns are slid in the movable grooves, sliding grooves are opened on the inner walls of the movable grooves at the upper and lower ends of the positioning columns, sliding blocks are slid in the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are arranged on the outer walls of the positioning columns, a spring is wound on the surface of the side of the positioning column away from the fixed seat, an impact plate is arranged on the outer end surface of the positioning column, auxiliary grooves are opened on both side surfaces of the impact plate, a rotating rod is rotatable in the auxiliary groove, a handle is arranged on the top surface of the rotating rod, and the fixed seat is also connected to the reactor body through a disassembly assembly.

[0006] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the disassembly assembly includes a limit rod arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the reactor body, a limit groove is provided on the top surface of the fixed seat, and the limit groove slides on the limit rod, and the bottom surface of the fixed seat is provided with an insertion block, and the bottom surface of the fixed seat in the insertion block is provided with a limit block, and the limit block slides in the insertion block, and the surface of the limit block is provided with multiple groups of spring grooves, and the inner wall of the spring groove is provided with a spring needle, and the other end of the spring needle is provided with an insertion rod, and the inner wall of the insertion block corresponding to the outer end surface of the insertion rod is provided with an assembly groove.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rubber pad is glued to the surface of the impact plate on one side facing the reactor body, and the area of the rubber pad is equal to the surface area of the impact plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the handle is designed in a U-shaped design, and the right angles on the handle are all rounded.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the slider is designed to be rectangular, and the slide groove is configured as a through hole that fits the slider.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two groups of spring grooves are provided, and the two groups of spring grooves are symmetrically opened on the two side surfaces of the spring grooves.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the limit block is designed to be polygonal, and a polygonal groove matched with the limit block is provided in the insert block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The cleaning component can impact the surface of the reactor body, so that the raw materials just adhered to the inner wall of the reactor body fall into the reactor body, thereby effectively ensuring the output of raw materials when discharging, and extending the period of cleaning the inner wall of the reactor body by the staff, reducing the difficulty of cleaning the raw materials on the inner wall, and effectively improving the practicality of the reactor body;

[0014] 2. The disassembly assembly provided can facilitate the staff to disassemble the cleaning assembly, thereby preventing the cleaning assembly from occupying a large amount of external space of the reactor body, which results in the reactor body occupying a large amount of space when stored, thus making it inconvenient to store. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a second front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at the center;

[0020] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0021] Among them: 1. Reactor body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Cleaning assembly; 31. Fixed seat; 32. Movable slot; 33. Positioning column; 34. Slide slot; 35. Slider; 36. Spring; 37. Impact plate; 38. Auxiliary slot; 39. Turn rod; 310. Handle; 4. Disassembly assembly; 41. Limit rod; 42. Limit slot; 43. Insert block; 44. Limit block; 45. Spring slot; 46. Spring needle; 47. Insert rod; 48. Assembly slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purpose and efficacy of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following embodiments are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following embodiments are all commercially available unless otherwise specified.

[0023] Example:

[0024] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 , a raw material reactor for chemical engineering, comprising a reactor body 1 and a feed port 2, the reactor body 1 is provided with a feed port 2 on the top, a cleaning assembly 3 is provided on the surface of the reactor body 1, the cleaning assembly 3 comprises a fixed seat 31 arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the reactor body 1, two sets of movable grooves 32 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the fixed seat 31, and positioning columns 33 are slid in the movable grooves 32, and sliding grooves 34 are opened on the inner walls of the movable grooves 32 at the upper and lower ends of the positioning column 33, and sliders 35 are slid in the sliding grooves 34, and the sliders 35 are all arranged on the outer walls of the positioning columns 33, and a spring 36 is wound on the surface of the side of the positioning column 33 away from the fixed seat 31, and an impact plate 37 is provided on the outer end surface of the positioning column 33, and auxiliary grooves 38 are opened on both sides of the impact plate 37. A rotating rod 39 is rotated in the auxiliary groove 38, and a handle 310 is provided on the top surface of the rotating rod 39. The fixed seat 31 is also connected to the reactor body 1 through a disassembly assembly 4.

[0025] When in use, first turn the handle 310 so that the handle 310 drives the rotating rod 39 to rotate in the auxiliary groove 38, and the handle 310 is rotated out of the auxiliary groove 38. At this time, the handle 310 is pulled away from the reactor body 1, so that the handle 310 drives the positioning column 33 to slide in the movable groove 32 through the impact plate 37, so that the positioning column 33 synchronously slides with the sliding block 35 in the sliding groove 34, and the spring 36 is squeezed by the positioning column 33 until the staff can no longer pull the impact plate 37, and then release the handle 310, and use the rebound force of the spring 36 to drive the positioning column 33 to slide in the movable groove 32. The slider 35 is driven to slide in the slide groove 34 and the impact plate 37 is made to impact the reactor body 1, so that the impact force on the reactor body 1 drives the raw materials just adhered to the reactor body 1 to fall into the reactor body 1. The device can impact the surface of the reactor body 1, so that the raw materials just adhered to the inner wall of the reactor body 1 fall into the reactor body 1, thereby effectively ensuring the output of the raw materials when discharging, and extending the period of cleaning the inner wall of the reactor body 1 by the staff, reducing the difficulty of cleaning the raw materials on the inner wall, and effectively improving the practicality of the reactor body 1.

[0026] In other embodiments, the disassembly assembly 4 includes a limit rod 41 arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the reactor body 1, a limit groove 42 is provided on the top surface of the fixed seat 31, the limit groove 42 slides on the limit rod 41, and an insert block 43 is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed seat 31. A limit block 44 is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed seat 31 in the insert block 43, and the limit block 44 slides in the insert block 43. A plurality of groups of spring grooves 45 are provided on the surface of the limit block 44, and spring pins 46 are provided on the inner walls of the spring grooves 45. The other ends of the spring pins 46 are provided with an insert rod 47, and an assembly groove 48 is provided on the inner wall of the insert block 43 corresponding to the outer end surface of the insert rod 47;

[0027] When in use, first turn the handle 310 so that the handle 310 drives the rotating rod 39 to rotate in the auxiliary groove 38, and the handle 310 is rotated out of the auxiliary groove 38. At this time, the handle 310 is pulled away from the reactor body 1, so that the handle 310 drives the positioning column 33 to slide in the movable groove 32 through the impact plate 37, so that the positioning column 33 synchronously slides with the sliding block 35 in the sliding groove 34, and the spring 36 is squeezed by the positioning column 33 until the staff can no longer pull the impact plate 37, and then release the handle 310, and use the rebound force of the spring 36 to drive the positioning column 33 to slide in the movable groove 32. The slider 35 is driven to slide in the slide groove 34 and the impact plate 37 is made to impact the reactor body 1, so that the impact force on the reactor body 1 drives the raw materials just adhered to the reactor body 1 to fall into the reactor body 1. The device can impact the surface of the reactor body 1, so that the raw materials just adhered to the inner wall of the reactor body 1 fall into the reactor body 1, thereby effectively ensuring the output of the raw materials when discharging, and extending the period of cleaning the inner wall of the reactor body 1 by the staff, reducing the difficulty of cleaning the raw materials on the inner wall, and effectively improving the practicality of the reactor body 1.

[0028] In other embodiments, a rubber pad is glued to the surface of the impact plate 37 facing the reactor body 1, and the area of the rubber pad is equal to the surface area of the impact plate 37;

[0029] This design can prevent the impact plate 37 from hitting the surface of the reactor body 1, which would cause damage to both the impact plate 37 and the surface of the reactor body 1. At the same time, a rubber pad of the same size as the impact plate 37 is provided to increase the flexible contact between the impact plate 37 and the reactor body 1.

[0030] In other embodiments, the handle 310 is designed in a square shape, and the right angles on the handle 310 are all rounded;

[0031] This design makes it easier for workers to use the handle 310 and prevents the handle 310 from scratching the worker's hand when the handle 310 is pulled.

[0032] In other embodiments, the slider 35 is designed in a rectangular shape, and the slide groove 34 is configured as a through hole that fits the slider 35 ;

[0033] With this design, the contact area between the slide groove 34 and the slider 35 can be increased, thereby reducing the shaking and jamming of the slider 35 when it slides in the slide groove 34 .

[0034] In other embodiments, two groups of spring slots 45 are provided, and the two groups of spring slots 45 are symmetrically opened on the two side surfaces of the spring slot 45;

[0035] Through this design, both sides of the limit block 44 can be limited to prevent one side of the limit block 44 from loosening in the insert block 43, thereby affecting the stability of the fixing seat 31 during use.

[0036] In other embodiments, the limit block 44 is designed to be polygonal, and a polygonal groove matching the limit block 44 is provided in the insert block 43;

[0037] Through this design, the limiting block 44 can be in contact with the inserting block 43 on multiple surfaces, thereby achieving the purpose of positioning the fixing seat 31 and preventing the fixing seat 31 from loosening during use.

[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material reactor for chemical engineering, comprising a reactor body (1) and a feed inlet (2), wherein the top of the reactor body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), characterized in that: The surface of the reactor body (1) is provided with a cleaning assembly (3), and the cleaning assembly (3) comprises a fixed seat (31) arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the reactor body (1), and two sets of movable grooves (32) are symmetrically opened on both side surfaces of the fixed seat (31), and positioning columns (33) are slidably arranged in the movable grooves (32), and the inner walls of the movable grooves (32) at the upper and lower ends of the positioning columns (33) are provided with sliding grooves (34), and sliding blocks (35) are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves (34), and the sliding blocks (35) are arranged A spring (36) is wound on the outer wall of the positioning column (33) on the side surface of the positioning column (33) facing away from the fixing seat (31), and an impact plate (37) is provided on the outer end surface of the positioning column (33). Auxiliary grooves (38) are provided on both side surfaces of the impact plate (37). A rotating rod (39) is rotated in the auxiliary groove (38), and a handle (310) is provided on the top surface of the rotating rod (39). The fixing seat (31) is also connected to the reactor body (1) through a disassembly component (4).

2. A raw material reaction kettle for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (4) comprises a limiting rod (41) arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the reactor body (1); a limiting groove (42) is provided on the top surface of the fixed seat (31); the limiting groove (42) slides on the limiting rod (41); an insert block (43) is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed seat (31); a limiting block (44) is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed seat (31) in the insert block (43); the limiting block (44) slides in the insert block (43); a plurality of groups of spring grooves (45) are provided on the surface of the limiting block (44); spring pins (46) are provided on the inner walls of the spring grooves (45); an insert rod (47) is provided at the other end of the spring pin (46); an assembly groove (48) is provided on the inner wall of the insert block (43) corresponding to the outer end surface of the insert rod (47).

3. A raw material reaction kettle for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad is glued to the surface of the impact plate (37) on one side facing the reactor body (1), and the area of the rubber pad is equal to the surface area of the impact plate (37).

4. A raw material reaction kettle for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (310) is designed in a U-shaped shape, and the right angles on the handle (310) are all rounded.

5. The raw material reaction kettle for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (35) is designed to be rectangular, and the sliding groove (34) is configured as a through hole that fits the sliding block (35).

6. A raw material reaction kettle for chemical engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring grooves (45) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of spring grooves (45) are symmetrically arranged on the two side surfaces of the spring grooves (45).

7. A raw material reaction kettle for chemical engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting block (44) is designed to be polygonal, and a polygonal groove matching the limiting block (44) is provided in the inserting block (43).