Crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon
By designing a crushing homogenizer device for processing fresh red dragons, the combined structure of the crushing chamber and the filter chamber is used to solve the problem of incomplete crushing of fresh red dragons, the effect of crushing fresh red dragons into slurry materials is achieved, and the extraction is improved Effective and convenient for subsequent processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420185761.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-25
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to crush the fresh red dragon into a slurry without obvious solids, resulting in poor extraction effect and difficult to meet the requirements of crushing into a slurry.
A crushing homogenizer device for processing fresh red dragons is designed, including a crushing chamber and a filter chamber. Two sets of crushers and backflush pipes are installed in the crushing chamber. The material will continue to be crushed through the recoil force. The material falls from the bottom mesh to the filter mesh ring. The blade and turntable are installed in the filter mesh ring to further crush and filter the material. The filter mesh ring can be re- Crush and homogenize the material to avoid delamination.
Through this device, the fresh red dragon can be effectively broken and processed into a slurry material through multiple crushing and filtration, thereby improving the extraction effect, and the material is recovered in a slurry form, which facilitates subsequent processing operations.
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Figure CN222446771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of Chinese medicine production equipment, and specifically relates to a crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon. Background Art
[0002] Fresh red dragon is the fresh body of Eisenia fetida and Eisenia rubrum of the family Lumbricidae of the phylum Annelida, which is stored under refrigeration. It can be caught and collected throughout the year and must be cleaned of mud and sand before use. It has the effects of clearing away heat and calming convulsions, unblocking meridians, relieving asthma, and promoting diuresis. It is used to treat high fever and coma, epilepsy and convulsions, joint pain, limb numbness, hemiplegia, lung heat and cough, oliguria and edema, and hypertension.
[0003] Lumbrokinase is a group of proteolytic enzymes extracted from the earthworm Eisenia fetida. Lumbrokinase can be extracted and used in the medical treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and can be used to treat common diseases such as coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, cerebral infarction, diabetes, nephrotic syndrome, cor pulmonale and deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs. It has a definite effect, few adverse reactions, and is easily tolerated by patients.
[0004] In the prior art, fresh red dragon is generally extracted after being crushed. The more thoroughly the crushing is, the better the contact effect with the extraction solvent is, and the better the extraction effect is. Therefore, fresh red dragon is crushed into a slurry without obvious solid matter before extraction, and the extraction effect is good.
[0005] The utility model patent with publication number CN217962836U discloses a crushing and grinding equipment for fresh earthworms. The fresh earthworms are ground and crushed and then filtered through an oscillating filter plate and recovered. The material is filtered once in the device and then recovered. There may be solid residues in the recovered material. The primary crushing can meet the production needs, but there are difficulties in meeting the requirement of crushing into a slurry. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model discloses a crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon, the crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon performs primary crushing on the fresh red dragon in a crushing bin, two groups of crushers are arranged in the crushing bin, which can effectively ensure the effect of primary crushing, two groups of recoil pipes are arranged at the lower position of the crushing bin, the recoil force generated by the recoil pipes can flush the accumulated materials upward, so as to continue to crush them, so as to ensure the crushing effect, the crushed materials in the crushing bin fall from the bottom net to the filter mesh circle, a blade is arranged in the filter mesh circle, the bottom of the filter mesh circle is connected to a turntable, the turntable is connected to a rotating shaft and a motor, the rotation of the turntable drives the blade to rotate, and the material is continued to be crushed, the crushed material leaks out through the filter mesh circle, is filtered and recovered through the filter net, the filter mesh circle can not only crush the material again, but also homogenize the slurry material to avoid stratification, and the material that has been crushed and filtered at least twice is recovered in slurry form, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon comprises: a filtering chamber and a crushing chamber; the filtering chamber is connected to the crushing chamber;
[0009] The crushing bin comprises: an upper crusher, a lower crusher, a feed pipe, a recoil pipe, and a bottom net; the upper crusher and the lower crusher are arranged inside the crushing bin, the recoil pipe is arranged inside the crushing bin, and the bottom net is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bin;
[0010] The filter bin comprises: a filter mesh ring, a turntable, a rotating shaft, a filter mesh, and a discharge pipe; the filter mesh ring is arranged inside the filter bin, the turntable is connected to the filter mesh disk, the rotating shaft is connected to the mesh disk, the filter mesh is arranged inside the filter bin, and the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filter bin.
[0011] The support foot is provided with a crushing bin bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the universal wheel support foot is connected.
[0012] The cleaning water pipes are arranged on the top of the crushing bin, and at least three groups of cleaning water pipes are arranged.
[0013] The inner tube body is arranged inside the crushing bin, the inner tube body is connected with the recoil pipe, and the water outlet is provided with the top of the inner tube body.
[0014] The recovery pipes are provided in two groups, and the two groups of recovery pipes are located on the left and right sides of the filter bin.
[0015] The water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the flat crushing bin.
[0016] The blade is arranged inside the filter mesh ring and is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon carries out primary crushing of the fresh red dragon in the crushing bin, and two groups of crushers are arranged in the crushing bin, which can effectively ensure the effect of primary crushing, and two groups of recoil pipes are arranged at the lower position of the crushing bin, and the recoil force generated by the recoil pipes can flush the accumulated materials upward, thereby continuing to crush and ensure the crushing effect, the crushed materials in the crushing bin fall from the bottom net to the filter mesh circle, and a blade is arranged in the filter mesh circle, and a turntable is connected to the bottom of the filter mesh circle, and the turntable is connected to the rotating shaft and the motor, and the rotation of the turntable drives the blade to rotate, and continues to crush the materials, and the crushed materials leak out through the filter mesh circle, and are filtered and recovered through the filter net, and the filter mesh circle can not only crush the materials again, but also homogenize the slurry-like materials to avoid stratification, and the materials that have been crushed and filtered at least twice are recovered in slurry form, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the crushing chamber;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a blade.
[0021] In the figure, 1-filter bin, 2-support foot, 3-universal wheel, 4-crushing bin, 5-cleaning water pipe, 6-feeding pipe, 7-upper crusher, 8-lower crusher, 9-water inlet pipe, 10-bottom net, 11-recoil pipe, 12-filter mesh ring, 13-turntable, 14-rotating shaft, 15-motor, 16-filter net, 17-discharge pipe, 18-recovery pipe, 19-crushing roller, 20-inner tube body, 21-water outlet, 22-blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects clearer, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon comprises: a filtering chamber 1 and a crushing chamber 4; the filtering chamber 1 is connected to the crushing chamber 4; the crushing chamber 4 comprises: an upper crusher 7, a lower crusher 8, a feed pipe 6, a recoil pipe 11, and a bottom net 10; the upper crusher 7 and the lower crusher 8 are arranged inside the crushing chamber 4, the recoil pipe 11 is arranged inside the crushing chamber 4, and the bottom net 10 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber 4; the filtering chamber 1 comprises: 16 circles of filter nets 12, a rotating disk 13, a rotating shaft 14, a filter net 16, and a discharge pipe 17; the 16 circles of filter nets 12 are arranged inside the filtering chamber 1, the rotating disk 13 is connected to the filter net 16 disk, and the rotating shaft 14 is connected to the net disk, The filter screen 16 is arranged inside the filter bin 1, and the discharge pipe 17 is arranged at the bottom of the filter bin 1; the bottom of the crushing bin 4 is provided with a support foot 2, and the bottom surface of the support foot 2 is provided with a universal wheel 3; the top of the crushing bin 4 is provided with a cleaning water pipe 5, and at least three groups of cleaning water pipes 5 are provided; the inside of the crushing bin 4 is provided with an inner tube body 20, the inner tube body 20 is connected to the recoil pipe 11, and the water outlet 21 is provided at the top of the inner tube body 20; the side of the filter bin 1 is provided with a recovery pipe 18, and the recovery pipe 18 is provided on the left and right sides of the filter bin 1; the top of the crushing bin 4 is provided with a water inlet pipe 9; the inside of the filter screen 16 circle 12 is provided with a blade 22, and the blade 22 is connected to the rotating shaft 14.
[0024] The crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon carries out primary crushing of fresh red dragon in the crushing bin 4. Two groups of crushers are arranged in the crushing bin 4. The upper crusher 7 and the lower crusher 8 are arranged up and down inside the crushing bin 4. The upper crusher 7 has the same structure as the crusher, and both are arranged with a crushing roller 19 connected to a driving motor 15. The two groups of crushers can effectively ensure the effect of primary crushing; two groups of recoil pipes 11 are arranged at the lower position of the crushing bin 4. The recoil pipe 11 is connected to an inner tube body 20 at the pipe mouth inside the crushing bin 4. A water outlet 21 is arranged on the inner tube body 20. A pump body and a control valve are arranged on the recoil pipe 11. Water is flushed out from the water outlet 21, and the accumulated material can be flushed upward, thereby continuing to crush, so as to ensure the crushing effect and avoid incomplete crushing in the crushing bin 4 as much as possible. The crushed material in the crushing bin 4 falls from the bottom net 10 to the filter net 1 6 circles 12, a blade 22 is arranged in the filter mesh 16 circles 12, the bottom of the filter mesh 16 circles 12 is connected to the turntable 13, the turntable 13 is connected to the rotating shaft 14 and the motor 15, the rotation of the turntable 13 drives the blade 22 to rotate, and continues to crush the material. In this process, the turntable 13 rotates to form a centrifugal force, and the crushed material leaks out through the filter mesh 16 circles 12, and is filtered and recovered through the filter mesh 16. The filter mesh 16 circles 12 can not only crush the material again, but also stir and homogenize the slurry material to avoid stratification. The material that has been crushed and filtered at least twice is recovered in a slurry state, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations. After recovery, the solid matter remaining on the filter mesh 16 is recovered from the recovery pipe 18. A suction pump and a control valve are arranged on the recovery pipe 18. After recovery, water is introduced from the water inlet pipe 9 and the cleaning water pipe 5 to clean the crushing bin 4 and the filter bin 1.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon, characterized in that: The crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon comprises: a filtering chamber and a crushing chamber; the filtering chamber is connected to the crushing chamber; The crushing bin comprises: an upper crusher, a lower crusher, a feed pipe, a recoil pipe, and a bottom net; the upper crusher and the lower crusher are arranged inside the crushing bin, the recoil pipe is arranged inside the crushing bin, and the bottom net is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bin; The filter bin comprises: a filter mesh ring, a turntable, a rotating shaft, a filter mesh, and a discharge pipe; the filter mesh ring is arranged inside the filter bin, the turntable is connected to the filter mesh disk, the rotating shaft is connected to the mesh disk, the filter mesh is arranged inside the filter bin, and the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filter bin.
2. The crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: Support feet, universal wheels; The support legs are arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing bin, and the universal wheels are connected to the bottom surface of the support legs.
3. The crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: Cleaning water pipes; the cleaning water pipes are arranged on the top of the crushing bin, and at least three groups of cleaning water pipes are arranged.
4. The crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: Inner tube body and water outlet; the inner tube body is arranged inside the crushing bin, the inner tube body is connected with the recoil pipe, and the water outlet is arranged at the top of the inner tube body.
5. The crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: include: Recovery pipe: There are two groups of recovery pipes, which are located on the left and right sides of the filter chamber.
6. The crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: include: Water inlet pipe: The water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the flat crushing bin.
7. The crushing and homogenizing device for processing fresh red dragon as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: include: Blade: The blade is arranged inside the filter mesh ring and is connected to the rotating shaft.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Crushing and grinding equipment for fresh and alive earthworms
CN217962836U