Sanding machine with guiding and feeding functions

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sanding machine equipment, and discloses a sanding machine with a guiding and feeding function, which comprises a support frame, a first conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the support frame, and the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a sanding machine body. Under the action of the lead screw, the connecting sleeve, the first control plate and the second control plate, the adjusting plate drives the baffle to ascend and descend, conveying and feeding are facilitated, meanwhile, the feeding port and the discharging port of the sanding machine body are shielded during polishing, and the polishing effect is improved. Dust collection operation is carried out under cooperation of a first dust collection pipe, a second dust collection pipe, a fan and the like, dust, impurities and the like which are blown out to the outside are effectively reduced, centering adjustment is conveniently carried out on materials on the first conveying belt under the action of a vertical plate, a limiting plate, a threaded rod and the like, frequent manual adjustment is not needed, guiding feeding is promoted, operation is convenient and labor-saving, and the production efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, material deviation is reduced, and machining precision is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sanding machine equipment, in particular to a sanding machine with a guiding and feeding function. Background Art

[0002] A sander is a machine-processed abrasive tool used for surface treatment. It processes the surface of materials through abrasive grinding wheels, polishing wheels and other tools to remove impurities such as oxide layers, rust, oil stains and other impurities on the surface of materials to make them smooth, flat and shiny. Sanders can be used for sanding, polishing and grinding of various materials. They are widely used in metal processing, wood processing, building decoration and other fields. They can effectively process the surfaces of various materials and improve product quality and appearance.

[0003] When some existing sanding machines are working, they use conveyor belts to transport materials, and the placement of materials needs to be adjusted manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. It is not convenient to automatically perform adaptive centering adjustment according to the material size, and it is not convenient to accurately guide the material, which affects production efficiency. At the same time, when the sanding machine is performing the grinding operation, the dust and impurities generated are easy to float out from the feed port and the discharge port to the external working environment, posing a threat to the health safety of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sanding machine with a guided feeding function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a sanding machine with a guided feeding function, comprising a support frame, a first conveyor belt is arranged inside the support frame, a sanding machine body is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and further comprising:

[0006] An adjustment component is arranged inside the sanding machine body, the adjustment component comprises a shielding member arranged inside the sanding machine body, a control member is arranged on the rear surface of the shielding member, and a driving member is arranged inside the control member;

[0007] A guide assembly is arranged on the top of the support frame, and the guide assembly includes a fixing member arranged on the top of the support frame, and a centering member is arranged on one side of the fixing member.

[0008] Preferably, the shielding member includes an adjustment plate slidably connected to the inner side of the sanding machine body for supporting and fixing, a motion guide groove is provided inside the adjustment plate, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the motion guide groove, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate.

[0009] Preferably, the control member includes a first control plate arranged on the rear surface of the adjustment plate, a second control plate is arranged on the front surface of the first control plate, one end of the second control plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block, and one end of the first control plate is arranged with a connecting sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the driving member includes a screw rod threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting sleeve, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the outer side of the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sanding machine body.

[0011] Preferably, a second conveyor belt is provided on the inner side of the sanding machine body, the interior of the sanding machine body is respectively connected with a first dust suction pipe and a second dust suction pipe, one end of the second dust suction pipe is connected with a fan, the interior of the fan is connected with a conveying pipe, and one end of the conveying pipe is connected with a dust storage box.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing member comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, a through groove is provided inside the fixing plate, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the centering member comprises a stabilizing rod fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, the outer side of the stabilizing rod is slidably connected to a limiting plate, and the inner side of the limiting plate is threadedly connected to a threaded rod.

[0014] Preferably, a support seat is provided on the outer side of the threaded rod, the bottom of the support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a second motor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model uses the action of the screw rod, the connecting sleeve, the first control plate and the second control plate to enable the adjustment plate to drive the baffle to perform lifting movement, which is convenient for conveying and loading. At the same time, during the grinding process, the feed port and the discharge port of the sanding machine body are blocked, and the dust suction operation is performed with the cooperation of the first dust suction pipe, the second dust suction pipe and the fan, etc., to effectively reduce the dust and impurities from floating to the outside. Under the action of the vertical plate, the limit plate, the threaded rod, etc., it is convenient to adjust the center of the material on the first conveyor belt without frequent manual adjustment, which promotes guided loading, is convenient and labor-saving to operate, and at the same time reduces material deviation to ensure processing accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a sanding machine with a guided feeding function provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment assembly provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying pipe and the dust storage box provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the guide assembly provided by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. first conveyor belt; 3. sander body; 4. adjustment assembly; 41. shielding member; 411. adjustment plate; 412. motion guide groove; 413. sliding block; 414. baffle; 42. control member; 421. first control plate; 422. second control plate; 423. connecting sleeve; 43. driving member; 431. screw rod; 432. first connecting rod; 433. first motor; 5. guide assembly; 51. fixing member; 511. fixing plate; 512. through groove; 513. vertical plate; 52. centering member; 521. stabilizing rod; 522. limiting plate; 523. threaded rod; 6. second conveyor belt; 7. first dust suction pipe; 8. second dust suction pipe; 9. fan; 10. conveying pipe; 11. dust storage box; 12. support seat; 13. second connecting rod; 14. second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a sanding machine with a guided feeding function includes a support frame 1, a first conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame 1, a sanding machine body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, and also includes: an adjusting component 4 arranged on the inner side of the sanding machine body 3, the adjusting component 4 includes a shielding member 41 arranged on the inner side of the sanding machine body 3, a control member 42 is arranged on the rear surface of the shielding member 41, and a driving member 43 is arranged on the inner side of the control member 42; a guiding component 5 is arranged on the top of the support frame 1, the guiding component 5 includes a fixing member 51 arranged on the top of the support frame 1, and a centering member 52 is arranged on one side of the fixing member 51.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the shielding member 41 includes an adjusting plate 411 slidably connected to the inner side of the sanding machine body 3 for supporting and fixing, a movement guide groove 412 is provided inside the adjusting plate 411, a sliding block 413 is slidably connected to the inner side of the movement guide groove 412, and a baffle 414 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting plate 411.

[0025] The control member 42 includes a first control plate 421 arranged on the rear surface of the adjustment plate 411, a second control plate 422 is arranged on the front surface of the first control plate 421, one end of the second control plate 422 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block 413, and one end of the first control plate 421 is provided with a connecting sleeve 423.

[0026] The driving member 43 includes a screw rod 431 threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting sleeve 423, one end of the screw rod 431 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 432, one end of the first connecting rod 432 is fixedly connected to a first motor 433, and the outer side of the first motor 433 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sanding machine body 3.

[0027] A second conveyor belt 6 is arranged on the inner side of the sander body 3, and the interior of the sander body 3 is respectively connected with a first dust suction pipe 7 and a second dust suction pipe 8, one end of the second dust suction pipe 8 is connected with a fan 9, the interior of the fan 9 is connected with a conveying pipe 10, and one end of the conveying pipe 10 is connected with a dust storage box 11.

[0028] It should be noted that: the feed port and the discharge port of the sanding machine body 3 are both provided with an adjustment assembly 4, one end of the second control plate 422 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sanding machine body 3, and under the drive of the first motor 433, the first connecting rod 432 drives the screw rod 431 to rotate, and then the connecting sleeve 423 drives the first control plate 421 to move, so that the first control plate 421 pushes the adjustment plate 411 to move, and at the same time, the second control plate 422 drives the sliding block 413 to slide under the limit of the motion guide groove 412, so that the adjustment plate 411 drives the baffle plate 414 to perform lifting and lowering movements. After rising, the material is conveniently transported to the inner side of the sanding machine body 3 through the second conveyor belt 6. After descending, the feed port and the discharge port of the sanding machine body 3 are blocked to effectively prevent dust impurities from floating out. Under the action of the first dust suction pipe 7, the second dust suction pipe 8 and the fan 9, the dust impurities in the sanding machine body 3 are conveniently pumped into the conveying pipe 10, and conveyed to the dust storage box 11 through the conveying pipe 10 for centralized storage. One side of the dust storage box 11 is connected with a box door through a hinge, which is convenient for removing and processing dust impurities.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the fixing member 51 includes a fixing plate 511 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1 , a through slot 512 is provided inside the fixing plate 511 , and a vertical plate 513 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 511 .

[0030] The centering member 52 includes a stabilizing rod 521 fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 513 , the outer side of the stabilizing rod 521 is slidably connected to a limiting plate 522 , and the inner side of the limiting plate 522 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 523 .

[0031] A support seat 12 is arranged outside the threaded rod 523 , the bottom of the support seat 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 511 , one end of the threaded rod 523 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 13 , and one end of the second connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the second motor 14 .

[0032] It should be noted that: the support frame 1 and the first conveyor belt 2 are used to facilitate material transportation. The threaded rod 523 has threaded layers in opposite directions. When the material is transported between the two limit plates 522, the second motor 14 drives the second connecting rod 13 to drive the threaded rod 523 to rotate under the support of the support seat 12 and the vertical plate 513, and then under the support of the two stabilizing rods 521, the two limit plates 522 are driven to move toward the center position respectively, so that the limit plates 522 can adjust the position of the material to the center, promote guided feeding, effectively avoid material deviation and dislocation, and ensure processing accuracy.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, the material is conveyed to between the two limit plates 522 through the first conveyor belt 2. Under the drive of the second motor 14, the second connecting rod 13 drives the threaded rod 523 to rotate under the support of the support seat 12 and the vertical plate 513, and then under the support of the two stabilizing rods 521, the two limit plates 522 are respectively driven to move to the center position, so that the limit plates 522 can adjust the position of the material to the center, promote guided feeding, effectively avoid the deviation and dislocation of the material, ensure the processing accuracy, and under the cooperation of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 6, the adjusted material is conveyed to the inner side of the sanding machine body 3. The head adjustment assembly 4 is set at the feed port and the discharge port of the sanding machine body 3. Under the drive of the first motor 433, the first connecting rod 432 drives The screw rod 431 rotates, so that the connecting sleeve 423 drives the first control plate 421 to move, so that the first control plate 421 pushes the adjusting plate 411 to move, and at the same time, the second control plate 422 drives the sliding block 413 to slide under the limit of the motion guide groove 412, so that the adjusting plate 411 drives the baffle plate 414 to descend, so that the two baffle plates 414 respectively block the feed port and the discharge port of the sanding machine body 3, effectively preventing dust impurities from floating out during operation. Under the action of the first dust suction pipe 7, the second dust suction pipe 8 and the fan 9, the dust impurities in the sanding machine body 3 are conveniently pumped into the conveying pipe 10, and conveyed to the dust storage box 11 through the conveying pipe 10 for centralized storage. One side of the dust storage box 11 is connected with a box door through a hinge, which is convenient for removing dust impurities for processing.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sanding machine with a guided feeding function, comprising a support frame (1), a first conveyor belt (2) is arranged inside the support frame (1), and a sanding machine body (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: An adjustment component (4) is arranged inside the sanding machine body (3), the adjustment component (4) comprises a shielding member (41) arranged inside the sanding machine body (3), a control member (42) is arranged on the rear surface of the shielding member (41), and a driving member (43) is arranged inside the control member (42); A guide assembly (5) is arranged on the top of the support frame (1), wherein the guide assembly (5) comprises a fixing member (51) arranged on the top of the support frame (1), and a centering member (52) is arranged on one side of the fixing member (51).

2. A sanding machine with guided feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding member (41) comprises an adjusting plate (411) slidably connected to the inner side of the sanding machine body (3) for supporting and fixing, a movement guide groove (412) is provided inside the adjusting plate (411), a sliding block (413) is slidably connected to the inner side of the movement guide groove (412), and a baffle (414) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting plate (411).

3. A sanding machine with guided feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control member (42) comprises a first control plate (421) arranged on the rear surface of the adjustment plate (411); a second control plate (422) is arranged on the front surface of the first control plate (421); one end of the second control plate (422) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block (413); and one end of the first control plate (421) is provided with a connecting sleeve (423).

4. The sanding machine with guided feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (43) comprises a screw rod (431) threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting sleeve (423); one end of the screw rod (431) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (432); one end of the first connecting rod (432) is fixedly connected to a first motor (433); and the outer side of the first motor (433) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sanding machine body (3).

5. The sanding machine with guided feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second conveyor belt (6) is arranged on the inner side of the sanding machine body (3); the interior of the sanding machine body (3) is respectively connected to a first dust suction pipe (7) and a second dust suction pipe (8); one end of the second dust suction pipe (8) is connected to a fan (9); the interior of the fan (9) is connected to a conveying pipe (10); and one end of the conveying pipe (10) is connected to a dust storage box (11).

6. The sanding machine with guided feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (51) comprises a fixing plate (511) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), a through slot (512) is provided inside the fixing plate (511), and a vertical plate (513) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (511).

7. The sanding machine with guided feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centering member (52) comprises a stabilizing rod (521) fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (513); the outer side of the stabilizing rod (521) is slidably connected to a limiting plate (522); and the inner side of the limiting plate (522) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (523).

8. A sanding machine with guided feeding function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support seat (12) is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod (523), the bottom of the support seat (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (511), one end of the threaded rod (523) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (13), and one end of the second connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a second motor (14).

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