Backfill soil transfer device

By designing a backfill soil transfer device with motor drive and hydraulic cylinder, the problem of the existing device requiring a lot of manpower is solved, and automatic movement and automatic discharge are realized, saving manpower and improving operational efficiency.

CN222452287UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11XINJIANG JIANGNA MINING IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421059242.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing backfill soil storage and transportation device has a simple structure, requires a lot of manpower to push when moving, and is difficult to balance and control the equipment, which consumes physical strength.

Method used

A backfill soil transfer device is designed, using components such as transport truck buckets and push rods, rollers, motor drive shafts and sprockets, which drive the rollers to rotate through motor drives, and control the direction of transport truck buckets with push rods to reduce manpower push; Automatic soil discharge is achieved using hydraulic cylinders and bulldozing plates.

Benefits of technology

The automatic movement of the transport truck bucket and the automatic discharge of soil are realized, which saves a lot of manpower, reduces physical consumption, and improves the balance and operation efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil transportation equipment, and discloses a backfill soil transfer device which comprises a transportation vehicle hopper, a push rod fixedly connected to the rear end of the transportation vehicle hopper, a rotating seat fixedly connected to the lower end of the transportation vehicle hopper, a connecting rod rotationally connected in the rotating seat, and rollers fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod. A fixed block is fixedly connected in the transport cart hopper, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the fixed block and the transport cart hopper, a bulldozing plate is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide rod, and the bulldozing plate is slidably connected with the transport cart hopper. A limiting clamp is taken out from a clamping block, then a baffle can be opened, at the moment, a hydraulic cylinder is controlled to operate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder drives a connecting block to move forwards, the connecting block drives a connecting frame to move forwards through a connecting column, and the connecting frame drives a bulldozing plate to move forwards; therefore, the effect of pushing the soil out of the transport vehicle hopper is achieved, and the soil is discharged out of the transport vehicle hopper.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil transportation equipment, and more specifically to a backfill soil transfer device. Background Art

[0002] Backfill soil is the soil that is backfilled after the underground foundation is completed during the construction process. In common foundation, cushion layer and other projects, the backfilling of soil requires the use of storage and transportation equipment to process it.

[0003] The shortcomings of the existing technology: the backfill soil storage and transfer device currently used usually adopts an open box structure, and in order to facilitate the pouring of the soil, most of them are a group of rollers 5 structures. When moving, people need to push hard with their hands, and they also need to control the balance of the equipment, which is very physically demanding. For this reason, we propose a backfill soil transfer device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a backfill soil transfer device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a backfill soil transfer device, comprising a transport bucket, a push rod fixedly connected to the rear end of the transport bucket, a rotating seat fixedly connected to the lower end of the transport bucket, a connecting rod rotatably connected inside the rotating seat, a roller fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod, a fixed block fixedly connected inside the transport bucket, a guide rod fixedly connected between the fixed block and the transport bucket, a bulldozer plate slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide rod, and the bulldozer plate and the transport bucket are slidably connected.

[0006] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transport bucket, a drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a first sprocket is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the drive shaft, a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the transport bucket, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the front end of the baffle, and the front end of the transport bucket is rotatably connected to a limiting block via a rotating shaft, and the limiting block is located inside the clamping block.

[0009] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the transport bucket, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bulldozer, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting frame, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to the connecting block at one end away from the connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transport bucket, and the controller is connected to the motor and the hydraulic cylinder through electric wires.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] The utility model loads soil into the transport bucket and then controls the operation of a motor, which drives the driving shaft to rotate. The driving shaft drives the connecting rod to rotate under the action of the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the chain, thereby achieving the effect of driving the roller to rotate. At this time, the direction of the transport bucket is controlled under the action of the push rod to move the transport bucket, thereby saving a lot of manpower to push the transport bucket.

[0013] The utility model can open the baffle plate by taking the limit card out from the card block, and then control the operation of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the output end of the hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting block to move forward, the connecting block drives the connecting frame to move forward through the connecting column, and the connecting frame drives the bulldozer to move forward, thereby achieving the effect of pushing the soil out of the transport bucket, so that the soil is discharged from the transport bucket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the baffle is opened.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. transport bucket; 2. push rod; 3. rotating seat; 4. connecting rod; 5. roller; 6. fixed block; 7. guide rod; 8. bulldozer; 9. motor; 10. drive shaft; 11. first sprocket; 12. second sprocket; 13. rotating rod; 14. baffle; 15. block; 16. limit block; 17. hydraulic cylinder; 18. connecting block; 19. connecting frame; 20. connecting column; 21. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The backfill soil transfer device involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The utility model provides a backfill soil transfer device, including a transport bucket 1, a push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transport bucket 1, a rotating seat 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transport bucket 1, a connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected in the rotating seat 3, a roller 5 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod 4, a fixed block 6 is fixedly connected in the transport bucket 1, a guide rod 7 is fixedly connected between the fixed block 6 and the transport bucket 1, a bulldozer 8 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide rod 7, and the bulldozer 8 is slidably connected to the transport bucket 1. When working, soil is loaded into the transport bucket 1, and then the transport bucket 1 can be controlled to move under the action of the push rod 2 and the roller 5, so that the soil in the transport bucket 1 is transported to a specified position, and then the baffle 14 is opened and the bulldozer 8 is controlled to move forward, so that the soil can be easily poured out from the transport bucket 1.

[0021] Furthermore, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transport bucket 1, a drive shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9, a first sprocket 11 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the drive shaft 10, a second sprocket 12 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod 4, and the first sprocket 11 and the second sprocket 12 are connected by a chain. When working, by controlling the operation of the motor 9, the motor 9 will drive the drive shaft 10 to rotate, and the drive shaft 10 drives the connecting rod 4 to rotate under the action of the first sprocket 11, the second sprocket 12 and the chain, thereby achieving the effect of driving the roller 5 to rotate, so that the transport bucket 1 moves, saving a lot of manpower to push the transport bucket 1.

[0022] Furthermore, a rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the transport bucket 1, and a baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 13. During operation, the baffle 14 can be controlled to open and close by rotating the rotating rod 13 inside the transport bucket 1, so that soil can be easily loaded into the transport bucket 1 and poured out from the transport bucket 1.

[0023] Furthermore, a clamping block 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the baffle 14, and a limiting block 16 is rotatably connected to the front end of the transport bucket 1 through a rotating shaft. The limiting block 16 is located in the clamping block 15. During operation, when the baffle 14 is closed, the limiting block 16 is rotated to be inserted into the clamping block 15, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the baffle 14 when it is closed, thereby preventing soil leakage.

[0024] Furthermore, a hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transport bucket 1, and a connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 17. A connecting frame 19 is fixed to the upper end of the bulldozer 8, and a connecting column 20 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting frame 19. The end of the connecting column 20 away from the connecting frame 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 18. During operation, when soil needs to be poured out of the transport bucket 1, after the baffle 14 is opened, the hydraulic cylinder 17 is controlled to operate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 17 will drive the connecting block 18 to move forward. The connecting block 18 drives the connecting frame 19 to move forward through the connecting column 20, and the connecting frame 19 drives the bulldozer 8 to move forward, thereby achieving the effect of pushing the soil out of the transport bucket 1 and discharging it from the transport bucket 1.

[0025] Furthermore, a controller 21 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transport bucket 1, and the controller 21 is connected to the motor 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 17 through electric wires. When working, the operation of the motor 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 17 can be controlled by the controller 21, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the rotation of the ball and the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 17.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by loading soil into the transport bucket 1, and then controlling the operation of the motor 9, the motor 9 will drive the driving shaft 10 to rotate, and the driving shaft 10 drives the connecting rod 4 to rotate under the action of the first sprocket 11, the second sprocket 12 and the chain, thereby achieving the effect of driving the roller 5 to rotate, and at this time, the direction of the transport bucket 1 is controlled under the action of the push rod 2 to move the transport bucket 1, saving a lot of manpower to push the transport bucket 1, and after the transport bucket 1 is moved to the specified position, the limit card is taken out from the card block 15, and then the baffle 14 can be opened, and at this time, by controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 17, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 17 will drive the connecting block 18 to move forward, and the connecting block 18 drives the connecting frame 19 to move forward through the connecting column 20, and the connecting frame 19 drives the bulldozer 8 to move forward, thereby achieving the effect of pushing the soil out of the transport bucket 1, so that it is discharged from the transport bucket 1.

[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A backfill soil transfer device, comprising a transport bucket (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the transport bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a push rod (2), the lower end of the transport bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (3), a connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat (3), a roller (5) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod (4), a fixed block (6) is fixedly connected inside the transport bucket (1), a guide rod (7) is fixedly connected between the fixed block (6) and the transport bucket (1), a bulldozer (8) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide rod (7), and the bulldozer (8) is slidably connected to the transport bucket (1).

2. A backfill soil transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the transport bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (9), the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (10), the circumferential surface of the drive shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a first sprocket (11), the circumferential surface of the connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to a second sprocket (12), and the first sprocket (11) and the second sprocket (12) are connected via a chain.

3. A backfill soil transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected inside the transport bucket (1), and a baffle (14) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (13).

4. A backfill soil transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping block (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of the baffle (14); the front end of the transport bucket (1) is rotatably connected to a limiting block (16) via a rotating shaft; the limiting block (16) is located inside the clamping block (15).

5. The backfill soil transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transport bucket (1), an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (18), an upper end of the bulldozer (8) is fixed to a connecting frame (19), a front end of the connecting frame (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (20), and an end of the connecting column (20) away from the connecting frame (19) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (18).

6. A backfill soil transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (21) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transport bucket (1), and the controller (21) is connected to the motor (9) and the hydraulic cylinder (17) via electric wires.