Temporary storage box for marine organism samples

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of marine organisms, and discloses a marine organism sample temporary storage box which comprises a shell and an inner container which are connected through a damping component. A fluctuating area and a smooth area are arranged in the inner container. A partition plate is arranged between the fluctuating area and the smooth area; the bottom surface of the fluctuating area is a fluctuating surface; a microporous aeration pipeline is further arranged at the bottom of the inner container and penetrates through the fluctuating area and the smooth area, and a plurality of aeration holes are uniformly distributed in the microporous aeration pipeline; under the aeration of the microporous aeration pipeline, micro water flow is generated in the smooth area, the water flow of microporous aeration is enhanced in the fluctuating area through the fluctuating surface at the bottom of the fluctuating area, and water flow stronger than the water flow in the smooth area is generated; according to the utility model, small airflow is formed while oxygen dissolving efficiency is improved through aeration at the bottom of the box body, the water flow effect is improved by combining an uneven structure at the bottom of the fluctuating region, the water flow difference of the two regions is realized, and classified storage is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of marine organisms, in particular to a temporary storage box for marine organism samples. Background Art

[0002] At present, marine life refers to various organisms in the ocean, including marine animals, marine plants, microorganisms and viruses, etc., among which marine animals include invertebrates and vertebrates. Invertebrates include various snails and shellfish. Vertebrates include various fish and large marine animals, such as whales, sharks, etc. In the process of marine ecology and marine biology research, the preservation, transfer, and transportation of marine biological samples are often encountered. For some small marine biological samples, it is easy to cause the surface of the sample to dry or be damaged during preservation and transfer, so it is necessary to design a special preservation device. The existing preservation device is not conducive to taking and placing samples, and it is easy to cause damage to the sample during the process of taking and placing samples.

[0003] In addition, there are many species of marine life, and different marine life has different environmental requirements. Among them, water flow is an important environmental factor. Although the existing technology can achieve separate storage of multiple marine life, it is impossible to configure a specific environment for each storage interval, resulting in the inability to guarantee the activity of all marine life species when the samples are stored.

[0004] Therefore, how to form a specific water flow environment to achieve specific storage of marine organisms is a problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a temporary storage box for marine biological samples, which improves the oxygen dissolution efficiency by aeration at the bottom of the box and forms a small airflow. At the same time, under the action of the undulating area, the water flow effect is improved to form two storage intervals with different water flows.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A temporary storage box for marine biological samples comprises: a shell and an inner liner, wherein the shell and the inner liner are connected via a shock-absorbing component; an undulating area and a smooth area are respectively arranged inside the inner liner; a partition is arranged between the undulating area and the smooth area; the bottom surface of the undulating area is an undulating surface; a microporous aeration pipeline is also arranged at the bottom of the inner liner, wherein the microporous aeration pipeline runs through the undulating area and the smooth area and has a plurality of aeration holes evenly distributed thereon; under the aeration of the microporous aeration pipeline, the smooth area generates a micro water flow, and the undulating area enhances the water flow of the microporous aeration in the undulating area through the undulating surface at the bottom, thereby generating a water flow stronger than that in the smooth area.

[0008] Preferably, a screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner tank, and the inner surface of the screw sleeve fixes the partition by screws; at least one side of the partition is etched with wave patterns for guiding the water flow in the undulating area.

[0009] Preferably, the air inlet of the aeration pipe is opened on the bottom side of the inner tank, and a mounting groove is correspondingly provided at the bottom of the shell, a blower is fixed in the mounting groove, and the output port of the blower is connected to the air inlet.

[0010] Preferably, the shock absorbing component includes a first shock absorbing component provided on the bottom surface of the shell and a second shock absorbing component provided on the side surface of the shell.

[0011] Preferably, the first shock absorbing member includes a spring, a damping shock absorber and a support plate; one end of the damping shock absorber is connected to the bottom surface of the shell, and the other end is connected to the support plate; the spring is sleeved on the outside of the damping shock absorber and supported between the support plate and the shell.

[0012] Preferably, the second shock-absorbing member includes a rotating part and a rubber plug; the rubber plug is provided with a convex block, and the rotating part is correspondingly provided with a groove; the convex block is embedded in the groove and is rotatably connected to the groove.

[0013] Preferably, a cross protrusion is provided on one side of the rotating part, and a cross groove is correspondingly provided on the side wall of the shell; the two grooves of the cross groove have different depths, which are used to cooperate with the cross protrusion to limit at different depths. When the cross protrusion is at a first depth, the rubber plug is in a clamped state inwardly; when the cross protrusion is at a second depth, the rubber plug is in a loose state inwardly.

[0014] Preferably, the cross protrusion is composed of a first protrusion and a second protrusion arranged alternately, and the first protrusion is on the outside of the second protrusion; the cross slot includes a first slot arranged along a first direction and a second slot arranged along a second direction, and the depth of the first slot is greater than that of the second slot; when the first protrusion is limited to the second slot or the second protrusion is limited to the first slot, the rubber stopper is in an inwardly clamped state; when the first protrusion is limited to the first slot or the second protrusion is limited to the second slot, the rubber stopper is in an inwardly loose state.

[0015] Preferably, a temperature sensor is embedded in the upper right end of the inner tank, and a pressure sensor is embedded in the lower end of the temperature sensor, which are used to detect the temperature and pressure of the upper end of the inner cavity respectively.

[0016] Preferably, a semiconductor refrigeration chip is embedded in the upper end of the inner tank, and the temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is adjusted by a PLC controller.

[0017] It can be known from the above technical solutions that, compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a temporary storage box for marine biological samples, which improves the oxygen dissolution efficiency by aeration at the bottom of the box body and forms a small airflow. At the same time, under the action of the undulating area, a specific storage area with water flow is formed to store marine biological samples in a water flow environment; the utility model improves the water flow effect by the undulation of the bottom of the inner liner and the wave pattern of the partition; based on the detachable structure of the inner liner, the utility model protects the inner liner from both sides and the bottom of the inner liner, has a full range of shock-absorbing effects, and improves the safety of the transportation process; the utility model limits the shock-absorbing parts on both sides by cross grooves, so that the shock-absorbing parts have two states of internal clamping and loosening, which can achieve shock absorption while facilitating the disassembly of the inner liner, and has a dual effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a temporary storage box for marine biological samples.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross protrusion structure in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating part in the utility model.

[0022] Among them, 1-shell, 2-inner tank, 3-undulating area, 4-smooth area, 5-partition; 6-aeration pipe, 7-installation groove; 8-first shock absorber, 81-spring, 82-damping shock absorber, 83-support plate; 9-second shock absorber, 91-rotating part, 92-rubber plug; 10-cross protrusion, 101-first protrusion, 102-second protrusion, 11-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1The embodiment of the utility model discloses a temporary storage box for marine biological samples, including: a shell 1 and an inner liner 2, wherein the shell 1 and the inner liner 2 are connected by a shock-absorbing component; an undulating area 3 and a smooth area 4 are respectively provided inside the inner liner 2; a partition 5 is provided between the undulating area 3 and the smooth area 4; the bottom surface of the undulating area 3 is an undulating surface; a microporous aeration pipe 6 is also provided at the bottom of the inner liner 1, and the microporous aeration pipe 6 runs through the undulating area 3 and the smooth area 4 and has multiple aeration holes evenly distributed. Among them, the microporous aeration pipe 6 generates a tiny and slowly rising bubble flow at the bottom of the inner liner 2, just like turning the water body into a slowly flowing river, so that the surface water body and the bottom water body are evenly oxygenated at the same time, ensuring uniform aeration. At the same time, the generated water flow can be effectively maintained under the undulating structure at the bottom of the undulating area 3, thereby improving the water flow effect.

[0025] In another embodiment, the undulating surface has a plurality of undulating protrusions, and the protrusion degrees and distribution of the plurality of undulating protrusions are irregular.

[0026] In another embodiment, a screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner tank 2, and the inner surface of the screw sleeve is fixed to the partition by screws; at least one side of the partition 5 is etched with wave patterns for guiding the water flow in the undulating area 3.

[0027] In another embodiment, the number of the undulating zone 3 and the smooth zone 4 can be one or more; accordingly, the partition 5 is also correspondingly set to be multiple. It can be understood that the partition 5 can not only be used to isolate the undulating zone 3 and the smooth zone 4, but can also be set between one undulating zone and another undulating zone or between one smooth zone and another smooth zone.

[0028] In another embodiment, the air inlet of the aeration pipe 6 is opened on the bottom side of the inner tank 2, and a mounting groove 7 is correspondingly provided at the bottom of the shell 1. A micro blower is fixed in the mounting groove 7, and the output port of the blower is connected to the air inlet.

[0029] In another embodiment, the shock absorbing components include a first shock absorbing member 8 disposed on the bottom surface of the shell 1 and a second shock absorbing member 9 disposed on the side surface of the shell, thereby effectively preventing the sample from being damaged due to vibration during storage and transportation.

[0030] The first shock absorber includes a spring 81, a damping shock absorber 82 and a support plate 83; one end of the damping shock absorber 82 is connected to the bottom surface of the housing 1, and the other end is connected to the support plate 83; the spring 81 is sleeved outside the damping shock absorber 82 and supported between the support plate 83 and the housing 1. The second shock absorber 9 includes a rotating part 91 and a rubber plug 92; the rubber plug 92 has a convex block, and the rotating part 91 is correspondingly provided with a groove; the convex block is embedded in the groove and is rotatably connected with the groove. During the rotation process, the convex block will not be disengaged under the restriction of the groove.

[0031] In this embodiment, the contact surfaces of the rotating part 91 and the rubber plug 92 are both smooth structures. When the rotating part 91 is rotated under the condition of applying an extrusion force to the entire second shock absorber 9, the friction between the rubber plug 92 and the inner liner 2 makes the rubber plug 92 stationary, and the rotating part 91 rotates alone until it reaches a certain position and is limited.

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, a cross protrusion 10 is provided on one side of the rotating portion 91, and a cross slot is correspondingly provided on the side wall of the shell 1; the two grooves of the cross slot have different depths, which are used to cooperate with the cross protrusion 10 to limit at different depths. When the cross protrusion 10 is at a first depth, the rubber plug 92 is in a clamped state inwardly; when the cross protrusion 10 is at a second depth, the rubber plug 92 is in a loose state inwardly.

[0033] In this embodiment, the cross protrusion 10 is composed of a first protrusion 101 and a second protrusion 102 arranged in an interlaced manner, and the first protrusion 101 is outside the second protrusion 102; the cross slot includes a first slot arranged along a first direction and a second slot arranged along a second direction, and the depth of the first slot is greater than that of the second slot; when the first protrusion 101 is limited to the second slot or the second protrusion 102 is limited to the first slot, the rubber plug is in a clamped state; when the first protrusion 101 is limited to the first slot or the second protrusion 102 is limited to the second slot, the rubber plug is in a loose state. Among them, the protrusion of the rubber plug 92 is embedded in the interior of the second protrusion 102.

[0034] When installing the inner liner 2, first, the rubber plug 92 is loosened internally by rotating the rotating part 91. At this time, the rubber plug 92 and the inner liner 2 are not in contact. The inner liner 2 is placed on the support plate 83, and then the rubber plugs 92 on both sides of the inner liner 2 are clamped at the same time by rotating the rotating part 91. The inner liner 2 is clamped left and right. At this time, the rubber plugs 92 on both sides are interference fit with the side surfaces of the inner liner 2, so that the inner liner 2 is fixed and the left and right vibrations of the inner liner 2 can be buffered.

[0035] Furthermore, the inner side of the rotating part 91 is a cross slider, and the outermost side is a handle 11, which is convenient for lifting and rotating operations; in a loose state, the direction of the handle 11 is a vertical direction, and in a clamped state, the direction of the handle 11 is a horizontal direction.

[0036] In another embodiment, a temperature sensor is embedded in the upper right end of the inner tank 2, and an air pressure sensor is embedded in the lower end of the temperature sensor, which are respectively used to detect the temperature and pressure at the upper end of the inner cavity; a semiconductor refrigeration chip is embedded in the upper end of the inner tank 2, and the temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is adjusted by a PLC controller.

[0037] Furthermore, a wireless communication module is provided to send the detection results of the temperature sensor and the air pressure sensor to people's smart phones.

[0038] The utility model discloses a temporary storage box for marine biological samples, which improves the oxygen dissolution efficiency by aeration at the bottom of the box body and forms a small airflow. At the same time, under the action of the undulating area, two storage areas with different water flow strengths are formed to store marine biological samples in different water flow environments; the utility model improves the water flow effect by the undulation of the bottom of the inner liner 2 and the wave pattern of the partition 5; based on the detachable structure of the inner liner 2, the utility model protects the inner liner 2 from both sides and the bottom of the inner liner 2, has an all-round shock-absorbing effect, and improves the safety of the transportation process; the utility model limits the shock-absorbing parts on both sides by cross grooves, so that the shock-absorbing parts have two states of internal clamping and loosening, which is convenient for disassembly of the inner liner.

[0039] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.

[0040] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A temporary storage box for marine biological samples, characterized in that: include: A shell and an inner liner, wherein the shell and the inner liner are connected via a shock absorbing component; an undulating area and a smooth area are respectively provided inside the inner liner; a partition is provided between the undulating area and the smooth area; and the bottom surface of the undulating area is an undulating surface; A microporous aeration pipeline is also provided at the bottom of the inner tank, and the microporous aeration pipeline runs through the undulating area and the smooth area and has a plurality of aeration holes evenly distributed; Under the aeration of the microporous aeration pipe, the smooth area generates micro water flow, and the undulating area enhances the water flow of microporous aeration in the undulating area through the undulating surface at the bottom, generating a water flow stronger than that in the smooth area.

2. A temporary storage box for marine biological samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner tank is fixedly connected with a screw sleeve, and the inner surface of the screw sleeve is fixed to the partition by screws; one side of the partition is etched with wave patterns for guiding the water flow in the undulating area.

3. A temporary storage box for marine biological samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet of the aeration pipeline is provided on the bottom side of the inner tank, and a mounting groove is correspondingly provided at the bottom of the shell. A blower is fixed in the mounting groove, and the output port of the blower is connected to the air inlet.

4. A temporary storage box for marine biological samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing component comprises a first shock absorbing member arranged on the bottom surface of the shell and a second shock absorbing member arranged on the side surface of the shell.

5. A temporary storage box for marine biological samples according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first shock absorbing component includes a spring, a damping shock absorber and a support plate; one end of the damping shock absorber is connected to the bottom surface of the shell, and the other end is connected to the support plate; the spring is sleeved outside the damping shock absorber and supported between the support plate and the shell.

6. A temporary storage box for marine biological samples according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second shock-absorbing member includes a rotating part and a rubber plug; the rubber plug is provided with a convex block, and the rotating part is correspondingly provided with a concave groove; the convex block is embedded in the concave groove and is rotatably connected with the concave groove.

7. A temporary storage box for marine biological samples according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cross protrusion is provided on one side of the rotating part, and a cross groove is correspondingly provided on the side wall of the shell; the two grooves of the cross groove have different depths, which are used to cooperate with the cross protrusion to limit at different depths. When the cross protrusion is at a first depth, the rubber plug is in a clamped state inwardly; when the cross protrusion is at a second depth, the rubber plug is in a loose state inwardly.

8. A temporary storage box for marine biological samples according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross protrusion is composed of a first protrusion and a second protrusion arranged in a staggered manner, wherein the first protrusion is outside the second protrusion; the cross card slot includes a first card slot arranged along a first direction and a second card slot arranged along a second direction, wherein the depth of the first card slot is greater than that of the second card slot; When the first protrusion is limited to the second slot or the second protrusion is limited to the first slot, the rubber plug is in an inwardly clamped state; When the first protrusion is limited in the first slot or the second protrusion is limited in the second slot, the rubber plug is in a loose state.

9. A temporary storage box for marine biological samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is embedded at the upper right end of the inner tank, and a pressure sensor is embedded at the lower end of the temperature sensor, which are used to detect the temperature and pressure at the upper end of the inner cavity respectively.

10. A temporary storage box for marine biological samples according to claim 9, characterized in that: A semiconductor refrigeration chip is embedded at the upper end of the inner container, and the temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is adjusted by a PLC controller.

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