Automatic bale plucker for textile product processing

By designing an automatic cotton grabber for textile product processing, using a rotating mechanism, telescopic mechanism and disassembly mechanism, the problem of limited up and down movement range of cotton in the prior art and difficulty in cleaning residual cotton is solved, and more efficient Cotton grab and use effect.

CN222455347UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11HUBEI SOUTHEAST TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421046401.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing textile processing efficient cotton grabbing equipment has limited range of movement of cotton up and down, which makes it inconvenient to grab the lower cotton after the upper layer of cotton is grabbed, which affects the grab efficiency and is difficult to clean the residual cotton inside the cotton grabbing work box, affecting the use effect. .

Method used

An automatic cotton grabber is designed, including a base, a fence, a rotating mechanism, a conveying pipe, a telescopic pipe, a telescopic mechanism, a disassembly and assembly mechanism and a cotton grabber mechanism. The upper cotton grab is driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate and grab the upper cotton, and the telescopic mechanism drives the disassembly and assembly mechanism and the cotton grab is moved downward to grab the lower cotton, and the residual cotton is cleaned through the disassembly and assembly mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and convenience of cotton grabbing, ensures effective grabbing of the lower layer of cotton, and improves the overall use effect by cleaning residual cotton.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic bale plucker for textile product processing, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a fence, the base is provided with a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is provided with a conveying pipe, a telescopic pipe and a telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism is provided with a dismounting mechanism, and the dismounting mechanism is connected with the conveying pipe. A cotton grabbing mechanism is arranged on the dismounting and mounting mechanism. According to the automatic bale plucker for textile product processing, the rotating mechanism drives the bale plucking mechanism to rotate, the bale plucking mechanism grabs upper-layer cotton, the upper-layer cotton is conveyed through the disassembling and assembling mechanism, the telescopic pipe, the rotating mechanism and the conveying pipe, and after the upper-layer cotton is grabbed, the telescopic mechanism drives the disassembling and assembling mechanism and the bale plucking mechanism to move downwards; and after the cotton is grabbed, the cotton grabbing mechanism is disassembled through the disassembling and assembling mechanism, residual cotton in the cotton grabbing mechanism can be conveniently cleaned, and the overall using effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to an automatic cotton picking machine used for textile product processing. Background Art

[0002] A cotton grabber, also known as a bale grabber, is a machine that grabs cotton fibers from cotton bales in a cotton opening and cleaning combined unit. It is usually ranked first in the combined machine. There are upper grabbing type and lower grabbing type; trolley reciprocating type, trolley (or cotton bale platform) rotary type; trolley lifting type, platform lifting type, etc. Generally, blades (or saw blades) beaters and ribs are used, and there are also corner nail machines or spring clamps to grab fibers from the surface of the cotton bale, which are transported to the subsequent machines for further processing by airflow or machinery.

[0003] After searching, according to the Chinese utility model application number CN202222737933.1, a high-efficiency cotton picking equipment for textile processing was proposed. The utility model content records that "by providing a cross bar, the rotation of the central axis drives the cross bar to rotate, so that the cross bar hits the hemisphere, and the cross bar will squeeze the hemisphere and move upward, while driving the jumping plate to move upward. At this time, the spring is in a stretched state. When the cross bar rotates and separates from the hemisphere, the rebound force of the spring causes the jumping plate to move downward, causing the jumping plate to move up and down repeatedly, driving the raw cotton above the jumping plate to move up and down, so that the cotton picking working box is in close contact with the raw cotton, thereby accelerating the raw cotton processing effect, making the raw cotton quickly fluffy and soft, and improving the raw cotton processing efficiency."

[0004] Among them, the textile processing efficient cotton picking equipment drives the cotton to move up and down through the vibration of the jumping plate, but the range of the cotton moving up and down is relatively limited. When the upper layer of cotton is grabbed, it is inconvenient to grab the lower layer of cotton, which affects the grabbing efficiency, and it is not convenient to clean the cotton remaining inside the cotton grabbing working box, which affects the overall use effect. Therefore, an automatic cotton picking machine for textile product processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic cotton plucking machine for textile product processing, which has the advantages of being easy to use and solves the problem of poor use effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic cotton plucking machine for textile product processing, comprising a base, a fence fixedly installed on the top of the base, a rotating mechanism provided on the base, a conveying pipe, a telescopic pipe and a telescopic mechanism provided on the rotating mechanism, a disassembly mechanism provided on the telescopic mechanism, and a cotton plucking mechanism provided on the disassembly mechanism;

[0007] The telescopic mechanism includes a cover body, which is arranged on a rotating mechanism, a first filter screen is embedded in the interior of the cover body, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the cover body, a sleeve is arranged on the disassembly and assembly mechanism, the sleeve matches the cover body, and a second filter screen is embedded in the interior of the sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a warehouse body, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the warehouse body, and a rotating shaft that penetrates and extends to the top of the warehouse body is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, and a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, and a vertical rod extending to the inside of the base is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate, and a movable groove matching the vertical rod is opened on the top of the base.

[0009] Furthermore, the delivery pipe is connected to the interior of the transverse plate, the telescopic pipe is connected to the interior of the transverse plate, and the cover body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a frame, a mounting plate is inserted into the interior of the frame, a spring is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the inner wall of the frame, a movable plate is fixedly installed on the side of the spring away from the inner wall of the frame, a movable rod is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate and passes through and extends to the outside of the frame, a handle is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable rod, and an insertion plate extending to the inside of the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the movable plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the telescopic tube is connected to the inside of the mounting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the cotton picking mechanism includes a shell, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and the shell is communicated with the telescopic tube. A second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shell, and the output end of the second motor passes through and extends to the interior of the shell. A cotton picking roller is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor. The side of the cotton picking roller away from the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell through a bearing, and a plurality of cotton picking teeth are fixedly installed on the outside of the cotton picking roller.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The automatic cotton picking machine for textile product processing is provided with a base, a fence, a rotating mechanism, a conveying pipe, a telescopic pipe, a telescopic mechanism, a disassembling mechanism and a cotton picking mechanism. The rotating mechanism drives the cotton picking mechanism to rotate, and the cotton picking mechanism grabs the upper cotton, which is transported through the disassembling mechanism, the telescopic pipe, the rotating mechanism and the conveying pipe. When the upper cotton is grabbed, the telescopic mechanism drives the disassembling mechanism and the cotton picking mechanism to move downward, so as to grab the lower cotton. After the cotton is grabbed, the disassembling mechanism is used to remove the cotton picking mechanism, so as to clean the cotton remaining in the cotton picking mechanism, thereby improving the overall use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1 base, 2 fence, 3 rotating mechanism, 31 warehouse body, 32 first motor, 33 rotating shaft, 34 horizontal plate, 35 vertical rod, 4 conveying pipe, 5 telescopic pipe, 6 telescopic mechanism, 61 cover body, 62 first filter screen, 63 electric push rod, 64 sleeve, 7 disassembly and assembly mechanism, 71 frame body, 72 mounting plate, 73 spring, 74 moving plate, 75 moving rod, 76 handle, 77 plug plate, 8 cotton grabbing mechanism, 81 shell, 82 second motor, 83 cotton grabbing roller, 84 cotton grabbing teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5In this embodiment, an automatic cotton plucking machine for textile product processing includes a base 1, a fence 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a rotating mechanism 3 is arranged on the base 1, a conveying pipe 4, a telescopic pipe 5 and a telescopic mechanism 6 are arranged on the rotating mechanism 3, the conveying pipe 4 is connected to an external fan, a disassembly mechanism 7 is arranged on the telescopic mechanism 6, and a cotton plucking mechanism 8 is arranged on the disassembly mechanism 7;

[0023] Specifically, the rotating mechanism 3 drives the cotton grabbing mechanism 8 to rotate, and the cotton grabbing mechanism 8 grabs the upper layer of cotton, and transports it through the disassembly and assembly mechanism 7, the telescopic tube 5, the rotating mechanism 3 and the conveying tube 4. When the upper layer of cotton is grabbed, the telescopic mechanism 6 drives the disassembly and assembly mechanism 7 and the cotton grabbing mechanism 8 to move downward, which is convenient for grabbing the lower layer of cotton. After the cotton is grabbed, the disassembly and assembly mechanism 7 is used to remove the cotton grabbing mechanism 8, which is convenient for cleaning the residual cotton inside the cotton grabbing mechanism 8, thereby improving the overall use effect.

[0024] In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 3 includes a warehouse body 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a first motor 32 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the warehouse body 31. A rotating shaft 33 that penetrates and extends to the top of the warehouse body 31 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 32. A horizontal plate 34 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 33. The conveying pipe 4 is connected to the inside of the horizontal plate 34, and the telescopic pipe 5 is connected to the inside of the horizontal plate 34. The cover body 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 34. A vertical rod 35 extending to the inside of the base 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate 34, and a movable groove matching the vertical rod 35 is opened on the top of the base 1.

[0025] Specifically, by turning on the first motor 32 , the first motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 33 , the horizontal plate 34 and the vertical rod 35 to rotate.

[0026] In this embodiment, the telescopic mechanism 6 includes a cover body 61, which is arranged on the rotating mechanism 3. A first filter screen 62 is embedded in the interior of the cover body 61. An electric push rod 63 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the cover body 61. A sleeve 64 is provided on the disassembly and assembly mechanism 7. The sleeve 64 matches the cover body 61, and a second filter screen 65 is embedded in the interior of the sleeve 64.

[0027] Specifically, the sleeve 64 moves outside the cover body 61, the first filter screen 62 and the second filter screen 65 can filter the cotton, and the electric push rod 63 is not easily affected.

[0028] In this embodiment, the disassembly and assembly mechanism 7 includes a frame 71, a mounting plate 72 is inserted into the interior of the frame 71, the bottom of the sleeve 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 72, the output end of the electric push rod 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 72, the telescopic tube 5 is connected to the interior of the mounting plate 72, a spring 73 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the inner wall of the frame 71, a moving plate 74 is fixedly installed on the side of the spring 73 away from the inner wall of the frame 71, a moving rod 75 that penetrates and extends to the outside of the frame 71 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate 74, a handle 76 is fixedly installed on the outside of the moving rod 75, and a plug plate 77 that extends to the inside of the mounting plate 72 is fixedly installed on the other side of the moving plate 74.

[0029] Specifically, the two handles 76 are moved away from each other, and the two handles 76 drive the two moving rods 75, the two moving plates 74 and the two plug plates 77 to move away from each other. The spring 73 is in a compressed state, so that the two plug plates 77 are moved out from the interior of the mounting plate 72. The two handles 76 are moved downward, and the two handles 76 drive the frame 71 to separate from the mounting plate 72. The two handles 76 are moved upward, and the two handles 76 drive the frame 71 to be sleeved on the outside of the mounting plate 72. The two handles 76 are released, and the spring 73 drives the two moving plates 74 and the two plug plates 77 to move relative to each other, so that the two plug plates 77 are inserted into the interior of the mounting plate 72.

[0030] In this embodiment, the cotton picking mechanism 8 includes a shell 81, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 71. The shell 81 is connected to the telescopic tube 5. A second motor 82 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shell 81. The output end of the second motor 82 passes through and extends to the interior of the shell 81. A cotton picking roller 83 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 82. The side of the cotton picking roller 83 away from the output end of the second motor 82 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 81 through a bearing, and a plurality of cotton picking teeth 84 are fixedly installed on the outside of the cotton picking roller 83.

[0031] Specifically, by turning on the second motor 82 , the second motor 82 drives the cotton grabbing roller 83 and the cotton grabbing teeth 84 to rotate, and the cotton grabbing teeth 84 grab the cotton into the interior of the housing 81 .

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0033] By turning on the first motor 32, the first motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 33, the horizontal plate 34 and the vertical rod 35 to rotate, and by turning on the second motor 82, the second motor 82 drives the cotton grabbing roller 83 and the cotton grabbing teeth 84 to rotate, and the cotton grabbing teeth 84 grab the cotton into the inside of the shell 81. By turning on the external fan, the cotton is transported through the shell 81, the mounting plate 72, the telescopic tube 5 and the conveying tube 4. When the upper layer of cotton is grabbed, the electric push rod 63 is turned on, and the electric push rod 63 drives the mounting plate 72 to move downward, and the sleeve 64 moves outside the cover body 61, and the first filter screen 62 and the second filter screen 65 are moved. The cotton can be filtered, the electric push rod 63 is not easily affected, the telescopic tube 5 is stretched, and it is convenient to grab the cotton in the lower layer. After the cotton is grabbed, the two handles 76 are moved back to back, and the two handles 76 drive the two moving rods 75, the two moving plates 74 and the two plug plates 77 to move back to back. The spring 73 is in a compressed state, so that the two plug plates 77 are moved out from the inside of the mounting plate 72, and the two handles 76 are moved downward. The two handles 76 drive the frame 71 to separate from the mounting plate 72, and the shell 81 can be removed, which is convenient for cleaning the residual cotton in the shell 81, thereby improving the overall use effect.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic cotton plucking machine for textile product processing, comprising a base (1), a fence (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a rotating mechanism (3) arranged on the base (1), characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (3) is provided with a conveying pipe (4), a telescopic pipe (5) and a telescopic mechanism (6); the telescopic mechanism (6) is provided with a disassembly mechanism (7); and the disassembly mechanism (7) is provided with a cotton grabbing mechanism (8); The telescopic mechanism (6) comprises a cover body (61), the cover body (61) is arranged on the rotating mechanism (3), a first filter screen (62) is embedded in the interior of the cover body (61), an electric push rod (63) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the cover body (61), a sleeve (64) is arranged on the disassembly and assembly mechanism (7), the sleeve (64) matches the cover body (61), and a second filter screen (65) is embedded in the interior of the sleeve (64).

2. The automatic cotton plucking machine for textile product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (3) comprises a warehouse body (31), the warehouse body (31) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a first motor (32) being fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the warehouse body (31), a rotating shaft (33) penetrating through and extending to the top of the warehouse body (31) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (32), a horizontal plate (34) being fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (33), a vertical rod (35) extending into the interior of the base (1) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the horizontal plate (34), and a movable groove matching the vertical rod (35) being provided on the top of the base (1).

3. An automatic cotton plucking machine for textile product processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The delivery pipe (4) is connected to the interior of the transverse plate (34), the telescopic pipe (5) is connected to the interior of the transverse plate (34), and the cover body (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (34).

4. The automatic cotton plucking machine for textile product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism (7) comprises a frame (71), a mounting plate (72) is inserted into the interior of the frame (71), a spring (73) is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the inner wall of the frame (71), a movable plate (74) is fixedly mounted on the side of the spring (73) away from the inner wall of the frame (71), a movable rod (75) penetrating through and extending to the outside of the frame (71) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (74), a handle (76) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable rod (75), and an inserting plate (77) extending to the inside of the mounting plate (72) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the movable plate (74).

5. The automatic cotton plucking machine for textile product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sleeve (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (72), the output end of the electric push rod (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (72), and the telescopic tube (5) is connected to the inside of the mounting plate (72).

6. The automatic cotton plucking machine for textile product processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cotton picking mechanism (8) comprises a shell (81), the shell (81) being connected to the telescopic tube (5), the shell (81) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (71), a second motor (82) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shell (81), an output end of the second motor (82) passing through and extending into the interior of the shell (81), a cotton picking roller (83) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (82), a side of the cotton picking roller (83) away from the output end of the second motor (82) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell (81) via a bearing, and a plurality of cotton picking teeth (84) being fixedly mounted on the exterior of the cotton picking roller (83).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A high-efficiency cotton-grabbing device for textile processing

    CN218812313U