Frame type curtain wall and arc-shaped steel structure connecting structure

By connecting the structure of the frame curtain wall and the arc-shaped steel structure, the buried plate, connector and adapted fixtures are used to solve the problem of connecting the curtain wall and the arc-shaped steel structure, and the stable connection and efficient installation of the curtain wall structure are achieved, reducing the Construction cost.

CN222456499UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11THE THIRD CONSTR ENG CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420101926.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-16
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection between the curtain wall and the arc-shaped steel structure has the problem of too small welding contact surfaces and being difficult to fix them firmly during construction, which affects the perpendicularity and flatness of the curtain wall. Conventional welding methods will cause the steel structure to be heated and deformed, increasing construction costs.

Method used

The frame curtain wall is used to connect the structure with the arc-shaped steel structure, including buried plates, removable connectors and adapter fixtures fixed to the bottom of the buried plate. The buried plates and arc-shaped steel beams are realized through U-bolts and reinforcement plates. The stable connection ensures the perpendicularity and flatness of the curtain wall keel.

Benefits of technology

The structure is simple and compact, easy to connect and install, improves working efficiency, reduces construction costs, ensures the perpendicularity and flatness of the curtain wall structure, reduces welding deformation, and improves the stability of the connection.

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    Figure CN222456499U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a frame type curtain wall and arc-shaped steel structure connecting structure which comprises a buried plate, a connecting piece detachably installed on the buried plate and a switching fixing piece fixedly installed at the bottom of the buried plate, the buried plate is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped steel beam through the connecting piece, and one end of the switching fixing piece is fixedly connected with a vertical curtain wall keel; a plurality of reinforcing rib plates are further arranged between the embedded plate and the arc-shaped steel beam. The structure is simple and compact, convenient to connect and install, good in installation stability, convenient to weld, small in welding deformation, high in operation efficiency, capable of reducing construction cost and high in popularization performance, and the perpendicularity and the flatness of installation of the curtain wall structure are effectively guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connection between curtain walls and steel structures in building construction, in particular to a connection structure between a frame-type curtain wall and an arc-shaped steel structure. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of the construction industry, some buildings whose main functions are commercial streets, museums or exhibition halls have relatively high requirements for their external shapes. In order to pursue beauty and artistry, an arc-shaped top structure is usually set. In this structure, the connection between the curtain wall and the arc-shaped steel structure is a more difficult problem in the industry. At present, two methods are usually used: conventional welding fixation and welding fixation through adapters. The conventional welding mode is to use channel steel and main pipe for direct welding. This method has the problem of too small welding contact surface and difficult to fix firmly, which ultimately affects the overall verticality and flatness of the curtain wall. However, due to the relatively conventional approach, it can meet the requirements of verticality and flatness under the operation of some experienced welding workers, which makes the operation efficiency low and requires a large number of senior welders to operate, increasing the construction cost. Another approach is to make the top buried plate into an arc and weld it directly to the steel structure. This method will cause the overall heat deformation of the steel structure and affect the bearing capacity of the steel structure. At the same time, the welding deformation has a certain impact on the verticality and flatness of the curtain wall structure, and the actual measured qualified rate cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a connection structure of a frame curtain wall and an arc-shaped steel structure, which is simple and compact, easy to connect and install, has good installation stability, is convenient for welding operation, has small welding deformation, effectively ensures the verticality and flatness of the curtain wall structure installation, has high operation efficiency, reduces construction costs, and has strong connection and promotion properties.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A frame-type curtain wall and arc-shaped steel structure connection structure includes an embedded plate, a connecting piece detachably mounted on the embedded plate, and a transition fixing piece fixedly mounted on the bottom of the embedded plate. The connecting piece fixes the embedded plate to the arc-shaped steel beam, and one end of the transition fixing piece is fixedly connected to the vertical curtain wall keel; a plurality of reinforcing rib plates are also arranged between the embedded plate and the arc-shaped steel beam.

[0006] Preferably, a vertical waist-shaped hole is provided on the adapter fixture, and a transverse waist-shaped hole is provided on the top of the vertical curtain wall keel, and bolts are passed through the vertical waist-shaped hole and the transverse waist-shaped hole to adjustably fix the vertical curtain wall keel on the adapter fixture.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting hole is provided on the embedded plate, and the connecting piece is a U-shaped bolt, and both ends of the U-shaped bolt pass through the connecting hole and are fixedly connected by nuts.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the reinforcing rib plate is fixedly mounted on the embedded plate by welding, and the other end of the reinforcing rib plate is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped steel beam by welding.

[0009] Preferably, the transition fixing member is two channel steels fixedly installed at intervals on the bottom of the embedded plate, and the vertical curtain wall keel is installed in the gap between the two channel steels.

[0010] Preferably, the transfer fixture comprises a fixing seat fixedly mounted on the embedded plate, a transfer rod hingedly mounted on the fixing seat, and fastening bolts fixing the transfer rod and the fixing seat, and the vertical curtain wall keel is fixedly connected to the transfer rod.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of embedded plates are arranged at intervals on the arc-shaped steel beam along its length direction, and the top of each of the vertical curtain wall keels is fixedly mounted on the transfer fixture.

[0012] In the utility model, the embedded plate is first fixed by U-bolts, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the embedded plate, convenient for high-altitude installation, and improves the work efficiency. The embedded plate and the arc-shaped steel beam are welded and fixed by the reinforcing rib plate, which ensures the connection strength between the two. At the same time, it also avoids the large thermal deformation caused by full welding of the embedded plate and the arc-shaped steel beam, effectively ensuring the verticality and flatness of the curtain wall structure installation, and the welding stability of the reinforcing rib plate is improved by fixing with U-bolts. The position and posture of the vertical curtain wall keel can be adjusted by the vertical waist-shaped holes and the horizontal waist-shaped holes, and the adjustment ability is strong. The fixed seat and the transfer rod are connected by a hinged manner, which can ensure that the transfer rod remains in a vertical state under different curvatures, and the adaptability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] In the figure: 1. embedded plate; 2. connecting piece; 3. transfer fixing piece; 4. arc-shaped steel beam; 5. connecting hole; 6. vertical curtain wall keel; 7. reinforcing rib plate; 8. vertical waist-shaped hole; 9. horizontal waist-shaped hole; 30. fixing seat; 31. transfer rod; 32. fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0017] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 A frame-type curtain wall and arc-shaped steel structure connection structure shown in the figure includes an embedded plate 1, a connecting member 2 detachably mounted on the embedded plate 1, and a transfer fixing member 3 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the embedded plate 2, wherein the connecting member 2 fixes the embedded plate 1 to the arc-shaped steel beam 4. The embedded plate 1 is a steel plate, and a connecting hole 5 is provided on the embedded plate 1. The connecting member 2 is a U-shaped bolt, which is sleeved on the arc-shaped steel beam 4. Both ends of the U-shaped bolt pass through the connecting hole 5 and are fixedly connected by nuts, thereby realizing a quick connection between the embedded plate 1 and the arc-shaped steel beam 4. The connecting hole 5 is specifically a waist-shaped hole.

[0018] A plurality of reinforcing rib plates 7 are provided between the buried plate 1 and the arc-shaped steel beam 4. The shape of the reinforcing rib plates 7 matches the curvature of the arc-shaped steel beam 4. In this embodiment, the reinforcing rib plates 7 are arc-shaped steel plates, and two reinforcing rib plates 7 are provided. One end of the reinforcing rib plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the buried plate 1 by welding, and the other end of the reinforcing rib plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped steel beam 4 by welding.

[0019] The bottom end of the transfer fixture 3 is fixedly connected to the vertical curtain wall keel 6. On the arc-shaped steel beam 4, a plurality of embedded plates 1 are arranged at intervals along the length direction thereof, and the top of each vertical curtain wall keel 6 is fixedly mounted on a transfer fixture 3. A vertical waist-shaped hole 8 is arranged on the transfer fixture 3, and a horizontal waist-shaped hole 9 is arranged on the top of the side of the vertical curtain wall keel 6. Bolts are used to pass through the vertical waist-shaped hole 8 and the horizontal waist-shaped hole 9 to adjustably fix the vertical curtain wall keel 6 on the transfer fixture 3. The arrangement of the vertical waist-shaped hole 8 and the horizontal waist-shaped hole 9 facilitates the adjustment of the relative position of the vertical curtain wall keel 6 on the transfer fixture 3.

[0020] In one embodiment, the transfer fixture 3 is two channel steels fixedly installed at intervals on the bottom of the embedded plate 1, the gap between the two channel steels is adapted to the width of the vertical curtain wall keel 6, and the vertical curtain wall keel 6 is fixedly installed in the gap between the two channel steels by bolts. The fixed installation angle between the channel steel and the embedded plate 1 needs to be calculated based on the inclination of the arc-shaped steel beam 4 relative to the horizontal plane. The embedded plate 1 can also be fixed and welded on site to ensure the verticality of the channel steel installation, and further ensure the verticality of the vertical curtain wall keel 6 installation. In another embodiment, the transfer fixture 3 includes a fixing seat 30 fixedly installed on the bottom of the embedded plate 1 by welding, a transfer rod 31 hingedly installed on the fixing seat 30, and a fastening bolt 32 for fixing the transfer rod 31 and the fixing seat 30, and the vertical curtain wall keel 6 is fixedly connected to the transfer rod 31. The fixing seat 30 and the transfer rod 31 are connected by a hinged manner, which can ensure that the transfer rod 31 remains in a vertical state under different curvatures, which is convenient for controlling the verticality. After adjusting the transfer rod 31 to a vertical state, it is fixed by tightening the bolts 32, or the fixing seat 30 and the transfer rod 31 are fixedly connected by welding.

[0021] The above embodiments are only some descriptions of the concept and implementation of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the concept and implementation of the utility model. Under the concept of the utility model, technical solutions that have not been substantially changed are still within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A frame curtain wall and arc steel structure connection structure, characterized in that: It includes an embedded plate, a connecting piece detachably mounted on the embedded plate, and a transition fixing piece fixedly mounted on the bottom of the embedded plate. The connecting piece fixes the embedded plate to the arc-shaped steel beam, and one end of the transition fixing piece is fixedly connected to the vertical curtain wall keel. A plurality of reinforcing rib plates are also arranged between the embedded plate and the arc-shaped steel beam.

2. The frame curtain wall and arc-shaped steel structure connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical waist-shaped hole is arranged on the transition fixture, and a horizontal waist-shaped hole is arranged on the top of the vertical curtain wall keel. Bolts are passed through the vertical waist-shaped hole and the horizontal waist-shaped hole to adjustably fix the vertical curtain wall keel on the transition fixture.

3. The frame type curtain wall and arc steel structure connection structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A connecting hole is arranged on the embedded plate, and the connecting piece is a U-shaped bolt. Both ends of the U-shaped bolt pass through the connecting hole and are fixedly connected by nuts.

4. The frame type curtain wall and arc steel structure connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the reinforcing rib plate is fixedly mounted on the embedded plate by welding, and the other end of the reinforcing rib plate is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped steel beam by welding.

5. The frame curtain wall and arc-shaped steel structure connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transition fixing member is two channel steels fixedly installed at intervals on the bottom of the embedded plate, and the vertical curtain wall keel is installed in the gap between the two channel steels.

6. The frame curtain wall and arc-shaped steel structure connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer fixture comprises a fixing seat fixedly mounted on the embedded plate, a transfer rod hingedly mounted on the fixing seat, and a fastening bolt fixing the transfer rod and the fixing seat, and the vertical curtain wall keel is fixedly connected to the transfer rod.

7. The frame type curtain wall and arc steel structure connection structure according to claim 1, 5 or 6, characterized in that: A plurality of embedded plates are arranged at intervals on the arc-shaped steel beam along its length direction, and the top of each vertical curtain wall keel is fixedly mounted on the transfer fixture.