Photovoltaic equipment and connecting device thereof
By designing a photovoltaic equipment connection device including clamping structure, pressing parts and connectors, the high construction cost problem caused by the high demand for steel in the prior art is solved, and the stable connection between the photovoltaic panel and the load-bearing cable is realized, reducing the Steel usage and construction cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420290259.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-08
AI Technical Summary
The connection devices of existing photovoltaic equipment use a large amount of steel, resulting in higher construction cost and lower economicality.
A connecting device including a clamping structure, a pressing member and a connecting member is designed. The mounting positioning of the photovoltaic panel is realized by corresponding to the mounting point of the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is pressed against the clamping member. Tighten the structure to enhance the connection stability of the photovoltaic panel and the load-bearing cable.
It effectively reduces steel demand, shortens construction period, saves economic costs, has a simple structure and is convenient to construct.
Smart Images

Figure CN222459843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to a photovoltaic device and a connecting device thereof. Background Art
[0002] At a time when new energy is becoming increasingly important, photovoltaics, as a technology that can convert solar energy into electrical energy, is clean and renewable. In order to accelerate the layout and development of new energy, the state and government have begun to vigorously build photovoltaic power station projects.
[0003] At present, flexible photovoltaic brackets are usually used in the existing technology. Flexible photovoltaic brackets have the characteristics of light weight, large span, low site foundation requirements and are suitable for complex terrain. Compared with fixed brackets, flexible photovoltaic brackets can be arranged in large spans and are much less destructive to the environment than fixed brackets. Flexible photovoltaic brackets use two transverse load-bearing cables as the main load-bearing structure. Photovoltaic panels are laid in sequence along the length direction of the two load-bearing cables. Among them, photovoltaic panels are fixed on the load-bearing cables through connecting devices. The steel used in the existing connecting devices is relatively large, which increases the construction cost and has low economic efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic device and a connecting device thereof, which can reduce the demand for steel and save construction costs.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A connecting device includes a clamping structure, a clamping piece and a connecting piece, wherein the clamping structure is provided with a first fixing hole, an adjustment groove and a locking groove, wherein the adjustment groove is used to fix the photovoltaic panel, and the locking groove is used for the load-bearing cable to pass through and clamp the load-bearing cable; the clamping piece is provided with a second fixing hole, wherein the second fixing hole corresponds to the first fixing hole, the clamping piece is connected to the clamping structure, and is used to press the photovoltaic panel against the clamping structure; the connecting piece passes through the second fixing hole and the first fixing hole to fix the clamping piece and the clamping structure.
[0007] As one of the embodiments, the clamping structure includes an adjustment plate and a clamping piece, the adjustment plate and the clamping piece are detachably connected, the adjustment plate is provided with the first fixing hole and the adjustment groove, and the adjustment plate is used to be connected to the photovoltaic panel; the adjustment plate is provided with a first arc groove on the side close to the clamping piece, and the clamping piece is provided with a second arc groove on the side close to the adjustment plate, and the first arc groove and the second arc groove enclose the locking groove.
[0008] As one embodiment, the clamping member includes a first connecting end and a second connecting end, the second arc groove is respectively connected to the first connecting end and the second connecting end, and at least a portion of the first connecting end is overlapped on the adjustment plate; the second connecting end is provided with a third fixing hole, and the third fixing hole corresponds to the first fixing hole, and the connecting member is passed through the third fixing hole and the first fixing hole to fix the second connecting end to the adjustment plate.
[0009] As one implementation manner, a clamping groove is formed at the first connection end, the adjustment plate is clamped with the clamping groove, and at least a portion of the first connection end overlaps the adjustment plate.
[0010] As one embodiment, the clamping member also includes a first tooth portion, at least part of the groove wall of the clamping groove is provided with the first tooth portion, and the adjustment plate is provided with a second tooth portion at a position corresponding to the first tooth portion, and the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are meshed to clamp the clamping member and the adjustment plate.
[0011] As one implementation manner, the adjustment groove extends along the width direction of the adjustment plate and is used to adjust the connection position between the adjustment plate and the photovoltaic panel.
[0012] As one of the implementation modes, the clamping member includes a first clamping block and a second clamping block, the first clamping block is used to fix two adjacent photovoltaic panels, and the second clamping block is used to fix a single photovoltaic panel; the first clamping block includes a first pressing plate and a first main body, the first pressing plates are connected to opposite sides of the first main body, the first main body is provided with the second fixing hole, and the two first pressing plates on opposite sides are used to press the two adjacent photovoltaic panels against the clamping structure;
[0013] The second pressing block includes a second pressing plate, a second main body and a supporting portion, the second main body is provided with the second fixing hole, the second pressing plate and the supporting portion are respectively connected to the second pressing plate and the supporting portion on opposite sides of the second main body, the second pressing plate is used to press the single photovoltaic panel against the clamping structure, the supporting portion extends in a direction close to the clamping structure and is supported by the clamping structure, and the supporting portion is used to support the photovoltaic panel.
[0014] As one embodiment, the pressing member is provided with a U-shaped groove, the U-shaped groove includes a groove bottom and groove walls connected to opposite sides of the groove bottom, the groove bottom is provided with the second fixing hole, and the connecting member includes an end portion and a rod portion connected to each other;
[0015] The rod portion passes through the second fixing hole and the first fixing hole to fix the pressing member and the clamping structure, and the end portion abuts against the groove bottom and is clamped with the groove wall.
[0016] The utility model also adopts another technical solution: a photovoltaic device, including a photovoltaic bracket, a load-bearing cable, a photovoltaic panel and a connecting device in any of the above embodiments, wherein the load-bearing cable is arranged on the photovoltaic bracket, and the connecting device respectively connects the load-bearing cable and the photovoltaic panel to fix the photovoltaic panel and the load-bearing cable together.
[0017] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic device and a connection device thereof, the connection device includes a clamping structure, a clamping member and a connecting member, the clamping structure is provided with a first fixing hole, an adjustment groove and a locking groove, the adjustment groove is used to fix the photovoltaic panel, and the locking groove is used for the load-bearing cable to pass through and clamp the load-bearing cable; the clamping member is provided with a second fixing hole, the second fixing hole corresponds to the first fixing hole, the clamping member is used to press the photovoltaic panel against the clamping structure; the connecting member passes through the second fixing hole and the first fixing hole to fix the clamping member and the clamping structure. Compared with the prior art, the clamping structure of the present application is provided with an adjustment groove, which corresponds to the installation point on the photovoltaic panel through the adjustment groove to realize the installation positioning function of the photovoltaic panel, and then the photovoltaic panel is pressed against the clamping structure through the clamping member, further strengthening the connection stability between the photovoltaic panel and the load-bearing cable, and the structure is simple and the construction is convenient; the photovoltaic device using this connection device can effectively shorten the construction period and save economic costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 The enlarged view of D in the figure;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the position of the connecting device of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 A in the enlarged view;
[0022] Figure 5 Shows Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;
[0023] Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of a connecting device according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the connection device and the photovoltaic panel according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0025] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a connecting device according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0026] Fig. 9 Another schematic structural diagram of the connecting device according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0027] Fig.10 A front view of a connecting device according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0028] Fig.11 Shows Fig.10 The enlarged view of point C in the figure;
[0029] Fig.12 An exploded schematic diagram of parts of a connecting device according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0030] Fig.13 Shows Fig.12 The enlarged view of point E in the figure;
[0031] Fig.14 A schematic structural diagram of a first pressing block according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0032] Fig.15 A schematic structural diagram of a second pressing block in an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0033] Reference numerals:
[0034] 1. Connecting device; 2. Photovoltaic panel; 3. Load-bearing cable; 4. Column; 10. Clamping structure; 20. Clamping member; 30. Connecting member; 21. Installation point; 101. Adjusting plate; 102. Clamping member; 103. Anti-slip protrusion; 104. Fastener; 201. First pressing block; 202. Second pressing block; 203. Second fixing hole; 301. Rod; 302. End; 303. Fastening nut; 1011. First fixing hole; 1012. Adjusting groove; 1013. First arc groove; 1014, second tooth portion; 1021, third fixing hole; 1022, second arc groove; 1023, snap-in groove; 1024, first connecting end; 1025, second connecting end; 1026, first tooth portion; 2011, first pressure plate; 2012, first main body; 2021, second pressure plate; 2022, second main body; 2023, supporting portion; N, U-shaped groove; N1, groove bottom; N2, groove wall; S, locking groove; G1, first portion; G2, second portion; G3, third portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In the present invention, the terms "disposed", "provided with", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] The orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0038] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0040] See also Figure 1 For the sake of clear description, X in the figure represents the horizontal direction, and Y represents the longitudinal direction. An embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic device, including a column 4, a load-bearing cable 3, a photovoltaic panel 2 and a connecting device 1. The column 4 is fixed to the ground or a mountain, and a plurality of load-bearing cables 3 are arranged on the column 4 at intervals. A plurality of photovoltaic panels 2 are laid along the length direction of the load-bearing cable 3. The connecting device 1 is used to fix the photovoltaic panel 2 to the load-bearing cable 3.
[0041] See also Figure 2In practical applications, two load-bearing cables 3 are usually used, and multiple columns 4 are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction. Two load-bearing cables 3 are arranged at intervals on multiple columns 4 along the transverse direction. Multiple photovoltaic panels 2 are laid on the load-bearing cables 3 along the longitudinal direction. In order to fix the photovoltaic panel 2 on the load-bearing cables 3, four installation points 21 can be set on the photovoltaic panel 2. The four installation points 21 are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the photovoltaic panel 2. A connecting device 1 is provided at the position corresponding to each installation point 21 on the load-bearing cable 3. The installation point 21 on the photovoltaic panel 2 is connected to the connecting device 1 accordingly, so that the photovoltaic panel 2 is fixed to the load-bearing cable 3, and the assembly of the photovoltaic equipment is completed.
[0042] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The connection device 1 comprises a clamping structure 10, a clamping member 20 and a connecting member 30. The clamping structure 10 is provided with a first fixing hole 1011, an adjustment groove 1012 and a locking groove S. The adjustment groove 1012 is used to fix the photovoltaic panel 2, and the locking groove S is used for the load-bearing cable 3 to pass through and clamp the load-bearing cable 3. The clamping member 20 is provided with a second fixing hole 203, which corresponds to the first fixing hole 1011. The clamping member 20 is used to press the photovoltaic panel 2 against the clamping structure 10. The connecting member 30 passes through the second fixing hole 203 and the first fixing hole 1011 to fix the clamping member 20 and the clamping structure 10. The connecting member 30 can be a bolt and nut structure.
[0043] In practical applications, see Figure 7 First, the clamping structure 10 is set on the load-bearing cable 3 through the locking groove S, the photovoltaic panel 2 is provided with an installation point 21, and the clamping structure 10 is provided with an adjustment groove 1012 corresponding to the installation point 21. The clamping structure 10 also includes a fastener 104, and the fastener 104 passes through the installation point 21 and the adjustment groove 1012 to fix the photovoltaic panel 2 and the clamping structure 10 together, and then the second fixing hole 203 of the clamping member 20 corresponds to the first fixing hole 1011 on the clamping structure 10, the clamping member 20 is arranged above the photovoltaic panel 2, and the second fixing hole 203 and the first fixing hole 1011 are passed through the connecting member 30 from top to bottom, and the clamping member 20 is pressed against the photovoltaic panel 2, and the photovoltaic panel 2 is further pressed against the clamping structure 10, so that the photovoltaic panel 2 is confined between the clamping member 20 and the clamping structure 10, thereby enhancing the connection stability between the photovoltaic panel 2 and the load-bearing cable 3. The fasteners 104 may be bolts and nuts. In some other embodiments, other fixing structures may also be used, which is not limited in the present application.
[0044] Compared with the prior art, the clamping structure 10 of the present application is provided with an adjustment groove 1012, which corresponds to the installation point 21 on the photovoltaic panel 2 to realize the installation positioning function of the photovoltaic panel 2, and then the photovoltaic panel 2 is pressed against the clamping structure 10 through the clamping member 20, so as to further enhance the connection stability between the photovoltaic panel 2 and the load-bearing cable 3, and the structure is simple and the construction is convenient; the photovoltaic equipment using this connection device effectively shortens the construction period and saves economic costs.
[0045] See also Figure 8 , X represents the width direction of the adjustment plate 101 , which is also the above-mentioned lateral direction, Y represents the length direction of the adjustment plate 101 , which is also the above-mentioned longitudinal direction, and Z represents the height direction of the adjustment plate 101 .
[0046] The adjustment groove 1012 extends along the width direction of the adjustment plate 101 and is used to adjust the connection position between the adjustment plate 101 and the photovoltaic panel 2 .
[0047] In actual applications, since the installation point 21 of the photovoltaic panel 2 is fixed, that is, along the lateral direction, the distance between the two installation points 21 of the photovoltaic panel 2 is fixed. When the construction site is in a mountainous area or encounters a period of large wind load, the load-bearing cable 3 will be twisted, resulting in a change in the lateral spacing between the load-bearing cables 3. Since the connecting device 1 is fixed on the load-bearing cable 3, the lateral distance between the two connecting devices 1 also changes. If the connecting device 1 on the load-bearing cable 3 in a natural state corresponds to the installation point 21, then the relative position of the connecting device 1 on the load-bearing cable 3 and the installation point 21 changes after the twisting. At this time, if the adjustment groove 1012 is not extended, the adjustment groove 1012 cannot be connected to the corresponding installation point 21, resulting in the inability to install the photovoltaic panel 2. In order to avoid this situation, the present application extends the adjustment groove 1012 to a certain length in the lateral direction so that it can accommodate a larger range of lateral distances. This range can meet the changes in the lateral distance of the load-bearing cable 3 caused by most terrains, so that the installation point 21 can always be located within this range, thereby meeting the installation requirements of the photovoltaic panel 2 on the load-bearing cable 3 at different lateral distances.
[0048] It should be noted that the two load-bearing cables 3 are symmetrical, and the connecting devices 1 arranged on the two load-bearing cables 3 can be symmetrical or in the same direction. The symmetrical setting can meet the change in the lateral distance of the load-bearing cables 3 caused by the large slope of the terrain, and the same direction setting can meet the change in the lateral distance of the load-bearing cables 3 caused by the small slope of the terrain. The present application does not limit this.
[0049] See also Fig. 9The clamping structure 10 includes an adjusting plate 101 and a clamping member 102. The adjusting plate 101 and the clamping member 102 are detachably connected. The adjusting plate 101 is provided with a first fixing hole 1011 and an adjusting groove 1012. The adjusting plate 101 is used to connect with the photovoltaic panel 2. A first arc groove 1013 is provided on the side of the adjusting plate 101 close to the clamping member 102. A second arc groove 1022 is provided on the side of the clamping member 102 close to the adjusting plate 101. The first arc groove 1013 and the second arc groove 1022 are enclosed to form a locking groove S.
[0050] In actual application, the clamping member 102 and the adjusting plate 101 are respectively clamped on the load-bearing cable 3 from opposite sides, so that the load-bearing cable 3 is located in the locking groove S formed by the first arc groove 1013 and the second arc groove 1022, and then the clamping member 102 and the adjusting plate 101 are locked, so that the two can be tightly squeezed on the load-bearing cable 3 from opposite sides. Through this squeezing force, the fixing effect of the clamping structure 10 and the load-bearing cable 3 is achieved, and the clamping structure 10 is prevented from sliding on the load-bearing cable 3, thereby further achieving the fixation of the connecting device 1 and the load-bearing cable 3.
[0051] See also Fig.10 The clamping structure 10 includes an anti-slip protrusion 103 , and the groove wall of the first arc-shaped groove 1013 is provided with an anti-slip protrusion 103 ; and / or, the groove wall of the second arc-shaped groove 1022 is provided with an anti-slip protrusion 103 .
[0052] In one embodiment, the first arc groove 1013 and the second arc groove 1022 are both provided with anti-skid protrusions 103, which can strengthen the friction between the clamping structure 10 and the load-bearing cable 3, making the connection between the two more stable, and further limiting the sliding of the clamping structure 10 relative to the load-bearing cable 3. The anti-skid protrusions 103 can be tooth-shaped or block-shaped, which is not limited in the present application.
[0053] See again Fig.10 The above-mentioned clamping member 102 includes a first connecting end 1024 and a second connecting end 1025, the second arc groove 1022 is respectively connected to the first connecting end 1024 and the second connecting end 1025, and at least a portion of the first connecting end 1024 is overlapped on the adjustment plate 101; the second connecting end 1025 is provided with a third fixing hole 1021, and the third fixing hole 1021 corresponds to the first fixing hole 1011. The connecting member 30 passes through the third fixing hole 1021 and the first fixing hole 1011 to fix the second connecting end 1025 and the adjustment plate 101 together.
[0054] Specifically, the first connecting end 1024 includes a first part G1, a second part G2 and a third part G3, the first part G1 is connected to the second arc groove 1022, the second part G2 is connected to the first part G1, and extends along the height direction of the adjustment plate 101 in the direction away from the first part G1, the third part G3 is connected to the second part G2, and overlapped on the adjustment plate 101, and the connection between the clamping member 102 and one side of the adjustment plate 101 is achieved by overlapping; the second connecting end 1025 is provided with a third fixing hole 1021, and the connecting member 30 is penetrated by the first fixing hole 1011 and the third fixing hole 1021 to fix the second connecting end 1025 and the adjustment plate 101, and the connection between the clamping member 102 and the other side of the adjustment plate 101 is achieved by the connecting member 30. Compared with the prior art, the clamping member 102 of the present application is connected to one side of the adjustment plate 101 by overlapping. On the one hand, there is no need to open a fixing hole on this side of the adjustment plate 101, which increases the area of the adjustment plate 101 and can effectively reduce the design area of the adjustment plate 101, saving steel. On the other hand, it can save the number of connecting members 30 used, effectively saving the amount of steel used.
[0055] It can be understood that, in one embodiment, a connecting member 30 can be passed through the second fixing hole 203, the first fixing hole 1011 and the third fixing hole 1021 in sequence to fix the clamping member 20, the adjustment plate 101 and the clamping member 102 together, further saving the use of the connecting member 30.
[0056] The first connection end 1024 is provided with a clamping groove 1023 , the adjustment plate 101 is clamped with the clamping groove 1023 , and at least a portion of the first connection end 1024 overlaps the adjustment plate 101 .
[0057] The inner surfaces of the first part G1, the second part G2 and the third part G3 are combined to form a snap-fitting groove 1023, and at least a portion of the adjustment plate 101 is inserted into the snap-fitting groove 1023, so that the third part G3 can be overlapped on the adjustment plate 101. At the same time, the clamping effect of the snap-fitting groove 1023 can also enhance the connection stability between the clamping member 102 and the adjustment plate 101.
[0058] See also Fig.11 The clamping member 102 also includes a first tooth portion 1026. At least part of the groove wall of the clamping groove 1023 is provided with the first tooth portion 1026. The adjustment plate 101 is provided with a second tooth portion 1014 at a position corresponding to the first tooth portion 1026. The first tooth portion 1026 and the second tooth portion 1014 are meshed to clamp the clamping member 102 and the adjustment plate 101.
[0059] Specifically, a first tooth portion 1026 is provided on a side of the third portion G3 facing the adjustment plate 101, and a second tooth portion 1014 is provided on a side of the adjustment plate 101 facing the third portion G3. When the adjustment plate 101 is inserted into the snap-in groove 1023, the first tooth portion 1026 engages with the second tooth portion 1014 to prevent the adjustment plate 101 from escaping from the snap-in groove 1023. There are multiple first tooth portions 1026 and second tooth portions 1014, and the height of the first tooth portion 1026 on the third portion G3 gradually increases along the direction approaching the second portion G2, and the height of the second tooth portion 1014 on the adjustment plate 101 gradually increases, so that the angle between the meshing point of the first tooth portion 1026 and the second tooth portion 1014 and the height direction of the adjustment plate 101 is less than 90 degrees, thereby further enhancing the connection stability between the adjustment plate 101 and the snap-in groove 1023 and preventing the adjustment plate 101 from escaping from the snap-in groove 1023.
[0060] See also Fig.14 and Fig.15 The pressing member 20 includes a first pressing block 201 and a second pressing block 202 . The first pressing block 201 is used to fix two adjacent photovoltaic panels 2 , and the second pressing block 202 is used to fix a single photovoltaic panel 2 .
[0061] In actual applications, since multiple photovoltaic panels 2 are laid in sequence along the length direction of the load-bearing cable 3, the installation positions of the connecting device 1 and the photovoltaic panel 2 are divided into two situations. One is that the connecting device 1 is installed between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 2. The connecting device 1 here needs to connect two adjacent photovoltaic panels 2 at the same time. Therefore, the clamping piece 20 in the connecting device 1 here adopts the first pressing block 201. Specifically, the first pressing block 201 includes a first pressing plate 2011 and a first main body 2012. The first main body 2012 is provided with a second fixing hole 203 for fixing to the adjusting plate 101. The first pressing plates 2011 are connected to the opposite sides of the first main body 2012. At this time, adjustment grooves 1012 are provided on the opposite sides of the adjusting plate 101, which are used to respectively connect to the installation points 21 of two adjacent photovoltaic panels 2. The first pressing plate 2011 extends along the length direction of the load-bearing cable 3 toward the adjacent photovoltaic panels 2, and is used to press the two adjacent photovoltaic panels 2 against the adjusting plate 101, so that the multiple photovoltaic panels 2 are connected as a whole, so that they will not be easily damaged when sucked by wind.
[0062] The other is that the connecting device 1 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 2 on the outermost side of the load-bearing cable 3 . In this case, only one side of the connecting device 1 is the photovoltaic panel 2 . The connecting device 1 here uses a second pressing block 202 . Specifically, the second pressing block 202 includes a second pressing plate 2021, a second main body 2022 and a supporting portion 2023. The second main body 2022 is provided with a second fixing hole 203 for fixing to the adjusting plate 101. The second main body 2022 is connected to the side of the photovoltaic panel 2 close to the second pressing plate 2021. The second pressing plate 2021 extends along the length direction of the load-bearing cable 3 toward the direction close to the photovoltaic panel 2 and is used to press the single photovoltaic panel 2 against the adjusting plate 101; the second main body 2022 is connected to the side away from the photovoltaic panel 2 with the supporting portion 2023. The supporting portion 2023 extends toward the direction close to the adjusting plate 101 and abuts against the adjusting plate 101. Through the abutment between the supporting portion 2023 and the adjusting plate 101, the photovoltaic panel 2 is supported, so that the photovoltaic panel 2 will not be easily damaged when the wind load is large.
[0063] By providing the first pressing block 201 and the second pressing block 202 and using different pressing blocks at different connection positions, the amount of steel used can be further saved, while effectively increasing the practicality of the device.
[0064] It can be understood that the contact portion between the supporting portion 2023 and the adjusting plate 101 is chamfered to facilitate stress release and avoid stress concentration from damaging the adjusting plate 101 .
[0065] See again Fig.14 and Fig.15 The clamping member 20 is provided with a U-shaped groove N, and the U-shaped groove N includes a groove bottom N1 and groove walls N2 connected to the opposite sides of the groove bottom N1, and the groove bottom N1 is provided with a second fixing hole 203, and the connecting member 30 includes an end portion 302 and a rod portion 301 connected to each other; wherein the rod portion 301 passes through the second fixing hole 203 and the first fixing hole 1011 to fix the clamping member 20 and the clamping structure 10, and the end portion 302 abuts against the groove bottom N1 and is clamped with the groove wall N2.
[0066] In one embodiment, see Fig.12The connector 30 also includes a fastening nut 303. The rod 301 of the connector 30 passes through the second fixing hole 203, the first fixing hole 1011 and the third fixing hole 1021 in sequence. At the same time, the end 302 of the connector 30 is clamped with the groove wall N2 and abuts against the groove bottom N1. Then, the fastening nut 303 is threadedly connected to the rod 301 and abuts against the clamping member 102, so that the pressing member 20, the adjustment plate 101 and the clamping member 102 are tightly fixed together. Compared with the prior art, the connection position of the rod 301 of the connector 30 of the present application and the fastening nut 303 is located below the clamping member 102, which provides a larger operating space for the construction personnel; by setting the U-shaped groove N, the end 302 of the connector 30 is clamped with the groove wall N2. When tightening the fastening nut 303, the end 302 of the connector 30 can be prevented from rotating, making the construction personnel more convenient to operate.
[0067] Different from the prior art, the embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic device and a connecting device 1 thereof, wherein the connecting device 1 includes a clamping structure 10, a clamping piece 20 and a connecting piece 30, wherein the clamping structure 10 is provided with a first fixing hole 1011, an adjustment groove 1012 and a locking groove S, wherein the adjustment groove 1012 is used to fix the photovoltaic panel 2, and the locking groove S is used for the load-bearing cable 3 to pass through and to clamp the load-bearing cable 3; the clamping piece 20 is provided with a second fixing hole 203, wherein the second fixing hole 203 corresponds to the first fixing hole 1011, and the clamping piece 20 is used to press the photovoltaic panel 2 against the clamping structure 10; the connecting piece 30 passes through the second fixing hole 203 and the first fixing hole 1011 to fix the clamping piece 20 and the clamping structure 10. Compared with the prior art, the clamping structure 10 of the present application is provided with an adjustment groove 1012, which corresponds to the installation point 21 on the photovoltaic panel 2 to realize the installation positioning function of the photovoltaic panel 2, and then the photovoltaic panel 2 is pressed against the clamping structure 10 through the clamping member 20, so as to further enhance the connection stability between the photovoltaic panel 2 and the load-bearing cable 3, and the structure is simple and the construction is convenient; the photovoltaic equipment using this connecting device 1 can effectively shorten the construction period and save economic costs.
[0068] The above is only a specific implementation method of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A connecting device for connecting a photovoltaic panel (2) and a load-bearing cable (3), characterized in that: include: The clamping structure (10) is provided with a first fixing hole (1011), an adjustment groove (1012) and a locking groove (S), wherein the adjustment groove (1012) is used to fix the photovoltaic panel (2), and the locking groove (S) is used to allow the load-bearing cable (3) to pass through and to clamp the load-bearing cable (3); A pressing member (20) is provided with a second fixing hole (203), wherein the second fixing hole (203) corresponds to the first fixing hole (1011), and the pressing member (20) is connected to the clamping structure (10) and is used to press the photovoltaic panel (2) against the clamping structure (10); A connecting piece (30), wherein the connecting piece (30) passes through the second fixing hole (203) and the first fixing hole (1011) so as to fix the pressing piece (20) and the clamping structure (10).
2. The connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure (10) comprises an adjustment plate (101) and a clamping piece (102); the adjustment plate (101) and the clamping piece (102) are detachably connected; the adjustment plate (101) is provided with the first fixing hole (1011) and the adjustment groove (1012); the adjustment plate (101) is used to be connected to the photovoltaic panel (2); a first arc-shaped groove (1013) is provided on a side of the adjustment plate (101) close to the clamping piece (102); a second arc-shaped groove (1022) is provided on a side of the clamping piece (102) close to the adjustment plate (101); the first arc-shaped groove (1013) and the second arc-shaped groove (1022) are enclosed to form the locking groove (S).
3. The connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping structure (10) comprises an anti-slip protrusion (103), and the groove wall of the first arc-shaped groove (1013) is provided with the anti-slip protrusion (103); and / or the groove wall of the second arc-shaped groove (1022) is provided with the anti-slip protrusion (103).
4. The connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping member (102) comprises a first connecting end (1024) and a second connecting end (1025); the second arc-shaped groove (1022) is respectively connected to the first connecting end (1024) and the second connecting end (1025); at least a portion of the first connecting end (1024) is overlapped on the adjusting plate (101); the second connecting end (1025) is provided with a third fixing hole (1021), the third fixing hole (1021) and the first fixing hole (1011) corresponding to each other; the connecting member (30) passes through the third fixing hole (1021) and the first fixing hole (1011) so as to fix the second connecting end (1025) and the adjusting plate (101) together.
5. The connection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connection end (1024) is provided with a clamping groove (1023), the adjustment plate (101) is clamped with the clamping groove (1023), and at least a portion of the first connection end (1024) overlaps the adjustment plate (101).
6. The connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping member (102) further comprises a first tooth portion (1026), and at least a portion of the groove wall of the clamping groove (1023) is provided with the first tooth portion (1026); the adjustment plate (101) is provided with a second tooth portion (1014) at a position corresponding to the first tooth portion (1026), and the first tooth portion (1026) and the second tooth portion (1014) are meshed to clamp the clamping member (102) and the adjustment plate (101).
7. The connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment groove (1012) extends along the width direction of the adjustment plate (101) and is used to adjust the connection position between the adjustment plate (101) and the photovoltaic panel (2).
8. The connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing member (20) comprises a first pressing block (201) and a second pressing block (202), wherein the first pressing block (201) is used to fix two adjacent photovoltaic panels (2), and the second pressing block (202) is used to fix a single photovoltaic panel (2); The first pressing block (201) comprises a first pressing plate (2011) and a first main body (2012); the first pressing plates (2011) are connected to opposite sides of the first main body (2012); the first main body (2012) is provided with the second fixing hole (203); the two first pressing plates (2011) on opposite sides are used to press two adjacent photovoltaic panels (2) against the clamping structure (10); The second pressing block (202) comprises a second pressing plate (2021), a second main body (2022) and a supporting portion (2023); the second main body (2022) is provided with the second fixing hole (203); the second pressing plate (2021) and the supporting portion (2023) are respectively connected to opposite sides of the second main body (2022); the second pressing plate (2021) is used to press a single photovoltaic panel (2) against the clamping structure (10); the supporting portion (2023) extends in a direction close to the clamping structure (10) and is supported against the clamping structure (10); and the supporting portion (2023) is used to support the photovoltaic panel (2).
9. The connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing member (20) is provided with a U-shaped groove (N), the U-shaped groove (N) comprises a groove bottom (N1) and groove walls (N2) connected to opposite sides of the groove bottom (N1), the groove bottom (N1) is provided with the second fixing hole (203), and the connecting member (30) comprises an end portion (302) and a rod portion (301) connected to each other; The rod portion (301) passes through the second fixing hole (203) and the first fixing hole (1011) to fix the pressing member (20) and the clamping structure (10), and the end portion (302) abuts against the groove bottom (N1) and is clamped with the groove wall (N2).
10. A photovoltaic device, characterized in that: It comprises a photovoltaic support (4), a load-bearing cable (3), a photovoltaic panel (2) and a connecting device (1) as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the load-bearing cable (3) is arranged on the photovoltaic support (4), and the connecting device (1) connects the load-bearing cable (3) and the photovoltaic panel (2) respectively, so that the photovoltaic panel (2) and the load-bearing cable (3) are fixed together.