Embedded concrete durability monitoring sensing device
By designing an embedded concrete durability monitoring and sensing device, the problem of real-time monitoring of building concrete in the prior art is solved, real-time monitoring of concrete and steel bar performance is achieved, the safety performance of the building is improved, and the safety performance of the building is extended. The service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420900708.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology is difficult to monitor building concrete in real time, affecting the safety performance of buildings.
Design an embedded concrete durability monitoring sensing device, including support sealing components, shock absorbing components, connection components, reinforcement and monitoring components. The device monitors the performance of concrete and steel bars in real time by monitoring the components, including corrosion, pressure and humidity.
Real-time monitoring of concrete and steel bar performance is achieved, building safety performance is improved, and the service life of the device is extended through shock absorbing components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222461462U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to an embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device. Background Art
[0002] Construction project construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of construction projects, and is the construction process of various types of buildings. Construction is a production activity carried out by people using various building materials, mechanical equipment and specific design blueprints within a certain space and time to build a variety of construction products.
[0003] Most concrete is poured with reinforcing materials (such as steel bars) embedded in it to provide tensile strength, thus producing reinforced concrete. Concrete and steel bars are affected by the environment for a long time, and their various properties will change and degrade, thus affecting the safety performance of the building, but it is difficult to monitor them in real time.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides an embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device, which solves the problem that building concrete cannot be monitored in real time.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device, comprising: a support seal component, a shock absorbing component is arranged inside the support seal component, and the shock absorbing component comprises a connecting groove, and the connecting groove is arranged inside the support seal component;
[0007] A shock-absorbing telescopic rod, wherein the shock-absorbing telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting groove;
[0008] A connecting assembly, the connecting assembly being arranged inside the supporting sealing assembly;
[0009] A steel bar, the steel bar being movably connected to the interior of the supporting sealing assembly;
[0010] A monitoring component is arranged inside the supporting sealing component.
[0011] Preferably, the supporting sealing assembly comprises an upper supporting plate, and a sealing rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper supporting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting groove is fixedly connected to a lower support plate, and the connecting groove is opened on the surface of the bottom of the upper support plate and the surface of the top of the lower support plate.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting hole, the connecting hole is opened inside the center of the upper supporting plate and the sealing rubber pad, and a sealing ring is fixedly installed inside the connecting hole.
[0014] Preferably, the monitoring component includes a corrosion detection sensor, the corrosion detection sensor is fixedly installed inside the connecting groove, and the corrosion detection sensor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steel bar.
[0015] Preferably, a pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top of the upper support plate, and humidity sensors are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the left and right ends of the upper support plate and the lower support plate.
[0016] Preferably, an alarm component is provided on the top of the upper support plate, and the alarm component includes a clamping block, which is movably connected to the outer surface of the steel bar, a clamping spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block, and a touch sensor is fixedly installed inside the top of the upper support plate.
[0017] Compared with the related art, the embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model provides an embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device. The supporting sealing component has good sealing performance and can be fixed on the steel bar through the connecting component, and has good sealing performance. The setting of the shock absorbing component has good shock absorbing effect, which increases the service life of the device, and the performance of concrete and steel bar can be monitored by setting the monitoring component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the alarm component of the utility model.
[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1, support seal assembly, 11, upper support plate, 12, sealing rubber pad, 13, lower support plate,
[0022] 2. shock-absorbing assembly, 21. connecting slot, 22. shock-absorbing telescopic rod,
[0023] 3. Connecting assembly, 31. Connecting hole, 32. Sealing ring,
[0024] 4. Steel bars,
[0025] 5. Monitoring component, 51. Corrosion detection sensor, 52. Pressure sensor, 53. Humidity sensor;
[0026] 6. Alarm assembly; 61. Clamping block; 62. Clamping spring; 63. Touch sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 ,in, Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of a preferred embodiment of an embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device provided by the utility model. An embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device comprises: a support seal component 1, wherein a shock absorbing component 2 is arranged inside the support seal component 1, wherein the shock absorbing component 2 comprises a connecting groove 21, wherein the connecting groove 21 is arranged inside the support seal component 1;
[0029] A shock-absorbing telescopic rod 22, wherein the shock-absorbing telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting groove 21;
[0030] A connecting component 3, wherein the connecting component 3 is arranged inside the supporting sealing component 1;
[0031] A steel bar 4, wherein the steel bar 4 is movably connected to the interior of the supporting sealing assembly 1;
[0032] A monitoring component 5 , wherein the monitoring component 5 is arranged inside the supporting sealing component 1 .
[0033] The device can be distributed inside the concrete building at a suitable distance to ensure the accuracy of the detection. The function of the support sealing component 1 is to support the connection seal, the function of the shock absorbing component 2 is to reduce the shock and increase the stability of the device, there are two connecting grooves 21, and they are square in shape, which are respectively opened on the bottom surface of the upper support plate 11 and the top surface of the lower support plate 13 to form a sealed space, there are two shock absorbing telescopic rods 22, the bottoms are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting groove 21 in the lower support plate 13 close to the left and right ends, the top is fixedly connected with a damper, and the damper is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting groove 21 in the bottom surface of the upper support plate 11 close to the left and right ends, the spring and damper in the shock absorbing telescopic rod 22 cooperate to achieve the effect of shock absorbing the device, the function of the connecting component 3 is to connect the seal, and the function of the monitoring component 5 is to monitor the performance of concrete and steel bars 4 in real time.
[0034] The supporting sealing assembly 1 comprises an upper supporting plate 11 , and a sealing rubber pad 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper supporting plate 11 .
[0035] The upper support plate 11 and the sealing rubber pad 12 have the same shape, size and material, and are made of stainless steel, which has good corrosion resistance and good strength and hardness.
[0036] The bottom of the connection groove 21 is fixedly connected with the lower support plate 13 . The connection groove 21 is opened on the bottom surface of the upper support plate 11 and the top surface of the lower support plate 13 .
[0037] The sealing rubber pad 12 is in a ring shape, and the upper support plate 11 and the sealing rubber pad 12 are fixedly connected by the sealing rubber pad 12 , which has good shock absorption and sealing properties.
[0038] The connecting assembly 3 includes a connecting hole 31 , which is opened inside the center of the upper support plate 11 and the sealing rubber pad 12 , and a sealing ring 32 is fixedly installed inside the connecting hole 31 .
[0039] There are two connecting components 3, and two connecting holes 31 are respectively opened inside the center of the upper support plate 11 and the lower support plate 13, and are connected to the inside of the connecting groove 21. Two sealing rings 32 are fixedly connected to the inside of the two connecting holes 31, and have the function of sealing to prevent water from entering the inside of the connecting groove 21. The steel bar 4 passes through the two connecting holes 31 and the inside of the connecting groove 21, so as to fix the device on the outer surface of the steel bar 4.
[0040] The monitoring component 5 includes a corrosion detection sensor 51 , which is fixedly installed inside the connection groove 21 , and the corrosion detection sensor 51 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steel bar 4 .
[0041] The corrosion detection sensor 51 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steel bar 4 embedded in the connecting groove 21, and the corrosion of the steel bar 4 is detected using the half-cell method. The half-cell potential method uses the potential change caused by the electrochemical reaction of the corrosion of the steel bar 4 in the concrete to determine the corrosion state of the steel bar 4.
[0042] A pressure sensor 52 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the upper support plate 11 , and humidity sensors 53 are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the upper support plate 11 and the left and right ends of the lower support plate 13 .
[0043] The pressure sensor 52 can monitor the pressure on the concrete in real time. Its working principle is to form a semiconductor deformation pressure on the surface of the thin film, and to deform the thin film through external force (pressure) to produce a piezoelectric impedance effect, thereby converting the impedance change into an electrical signal. The humidity sensor 53 has four probes, which are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the upper support plate 11 and the lower support plate 13. It is used to detect the permeability of concrete. If the permeability of concrete is strong, it is very easy to cause a large amount of water to penetrate into the concrete, which will cause corrosion of the steel bars over a long period of time, thereby affecting the service life of the steel bars. Its working principle is to cover a layer of film made of humidity-sensitive material on the substrate. When water vapor in the air is adsorbed on the humidity-sensitive film, the resistivity and resistance value of the element change. This feature can be used to measure humidity.
[0044] The working principle of the embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0045] First, the connecting hole 31 is drilled on the outer surface of the steel bar 4, and the elastic force of the sealing ring 32 seals the connection between the connecting hole 31 and the steel bar 4. The supporting sealing component 1 is fixed on the outer surface of the steel bar 4, and then poured. The device is buried in the interior of the concrete. When the concrete is subjected to greater pressure and vibration, the elastic force of the spring in the shock absorbing component 2 cooperates with the damper to reduce shock, thereby reducing the vibration of the supporting sealing component 1. The corrosion detection sensor 51 can monitor the corrosion of the steel bar 4, the pressure sensor 52 detects the bearing pressure of the concrete, and the humidity sensor 53 detects the water permeability of the concrete.
[0046] Compared with the related art, the embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0047] The utility model provides an embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device. The support sealing component 1 has good sealing performance and can be fixed on the steel bar 4 through the connecting component 3, and has good sealing performance. The shock absorbing component 2 has a good shock absorbing effect and increases the service life of the device. The monitoring component 5 can actually monitor the performance of concrete and steel bar 4.
[0048] Second embodiment
[0049] Please refer to Figure 2 Based on the embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0050] Specifically, the difference of the embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, in an embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device, an alarm component 6 is provided on the top of the upper support plate 11, and the alarm component 6 includes a clamping block 61, and the clamping block 61 is movably connected to the outer surface of the steel bar 4, and a clamping spring 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block 61, and a touch sensor 63 is fixedly installed inside the top of the upper support plate 11.
[0051] There are two alarm components 6, and the bottoms of the two clamping blocks 61 are fixedly connected with sliders. The top of the upper support plate 11 is provided with two sliding grooves, and the two sliders are movably embedded in the two grooves respectively. The two clamping blocks 61 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two grooves away from each other.
[0052] The working principle of the embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0053] When the steel bar 4 is deformed, the force on the surface of the steel bar 4 pushes the clamping spring 62 to slide toward both ends to squeeze the clamping spring 62 and compress it, and the bottom of the clamping block 61 approaches the touch sensor 63. However, when the clamping block 61 contacts the touch sensor 63, the touch sensor 63 is activated and an alarm is issued.
[0054] Compared with the related art, the embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0055] The utility model provides an embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device. An alarm component 6 is arranged on the outer surface of a steel bar 4. When the steel bar 4 is deformed, a clamping block 61 is squeezed to move toward both ends. When a dangerous deformation is reached, a clamping spring 62 squeezes a touch sensor 63 to sound an alarm.
[0056] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device, characterized in that: include: A support seal assembly, wherein a shock absorbing assembly is arranged inside the support seal assembly, and the shock absorbing assembly comprises a connecting groove, and the connecting groove is arranged inside the support seal assembly; A shock-absorbing telescopic rod, wherein the shock-absorbing telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting groove; A connecting assembly, the connecting assembly being arranged inside the supporting sealing assembly; A steel bar, the steel bar being movably connected to the interior of the supporting sealing assembly; A monitoring component is arranged inside the supporting sealing component.
2. The embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The supporting sealing assembly comprises an upper supporting plate, and a sealing rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper supporting plate.
3. The embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting groove is fixedly connected with a lower supporting plate, and the connecting groove is opened on the bottom surface of the upper supporting plate and the top surface of the lower supporting plate.
4. The embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a connecting hole, which is opened inside the center of the upper supporting plate and the sealing rubber pad, and a sealing ring is fixedly installed inside the connecting hole.
5. The embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component comprises a corrosion detection sensor, wherein the corrosion detection sensor is fixedly installed inside the connection groove, and the corrosion detection sensor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steel bar.
6. The embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top of the upper support plate, and humidity sensors are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the upper support plate and the left and right ends of the lower support plate.
7. The embedded concrete durability monitoring sensor device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An alarm component is arranged on the top of the upper support plate, and the alarm component comprises a clamping block, the clamping block is movably connected to the outer surface of the steel bar, a clamping spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block, and a touch sensor is fixedly installed inside the top of the upper support plate.