Detachable sleeve pot for plants

Abstract

The detachable sleeve pot comprises an outer pot body and an inner pot body, the upper ends of the outer pot body and the inner pot body are open, the outer pot body and the inner pot body are sleeved inside and outside, a certain interval is kept between the bottom of the inner pot body and the bottom of the outer pot body, and the inner pot body is mainly formed by splicing and combining a plurality of first pot body assemblies and a plurality of second pot body assemblies according to an annular distribution mode, all the first pot body assemblies and all the second pot body assemblies are kept fixed through clamping sleeve pieces, breathable and water-permeable gaps are formed in the bottom and the side face of the inner pot body, and meanwhile plant roots can grow and be exposed out of the breathable and water-permeable gaps. The inner pot body and the outer pot body are arranged in a sleeved mode, the inner pot body is designed to be of a structure formed by splicing and combining a plurality of pot body assemblies in an annular distribution mode, integral pot replacement between the inner pot body and the outer pot body is facilitated, independent pot replacement of plants contained in the inner pot body is also facilitated, and independent or matched use of the inner pot body is also facilitated. When plants grow up and repotting is carried out, detaching is fast and convenient, the problem that the plants with developed root systems are clamped and grow out of exposed root systems is solved, and the effect that the roots are not damaged or cut when repotting is carried out can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a plant cultivation container, in particular to a detachable cover pot for plants. Background Art

[0002] At present, the soil and hydroponic dual system plant cultivation containers are usually designed with an inner and outer double-layer structure. The inner pot is filled with planting materials to plant plants, so that the plants can receive sufficient nutrients. The bottom is kept at a certain distance from the bottom of the outer pot. The outer pot is filled with an appropriate amount of hydroponic liquid, which can not only promote the growth of water roots, but also keep the inner pot planting materials moist, reduce the frequency of watering, and meet the needs of modern busy people to grow plants. The main problem is that it is difficult to repot plants. For plants with well-developed root systems, there will be root stuck problems after the roots grow out of the pot body. At this time, it is difficult to repot and it is easy to damage the roots. It is even necessary to cut off the excess roots outside the pot or cut the pot body to repot. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a detachable pot for plants, which adopts a detachable structure design of splicing an inner pot. While ensuring that the inner pot itself can be easily detached from the outer pot, it is also convenient to disassemble the inner pot, so that plants can grow without getting their roots stuck, and repotting is quick and convenient without damaging the roots, cutting the roots, or cutting the pots.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A detachable pot for plants comprises an outer pot body and an inner pot body which are open at the upper end and are arranged inside and outside. The bottom of the inner pot body is kept at a certain distance from the bottom of the outer pot body. The inner pot body is mainly composed of a plurality of first pot body assemblies and second pot body assemblies which are all L-shaped in cross-section and are spliced ​​and combined in a circumferential arrangement. All the first pot body assemblies and the second pot body assemblies are fixed by a snap-on kit. The bottom and sides of the inner pot body are provided with water-permeable and air-permeable gaps, and at the same time, the gaps can be exposed for the growth of plant roots.

[0006] Specifically, the upper end of the outer basin body is provided with a step portion for sleeve-mounting and supporting the upper portion of the inner basin body.

[0007] Specifically, the clamping kit includes an upper ring and a lower ring, the upper ring fixes the upper parts of all the first basin body components and the second basin body components on the outer side of the upper part of the inner basin body, and keeps the outer side of the upper part of the inner basin body and the outer basin body in a sleeve-mounted manner, and the lower ring fixes the bottoms of all the first basin body components and the second basin body components on the outer side of the bottom of the inner basin body.

[0008] Specifically, the upper collar is provided with reinforcing ring ribs and / or inner flange grooves.

[0009] Specifically, the lower collar is provided with a clamping piece, or a threaded connection structure, or a plug-in groove.

[0010] Specifically, a disassembly notch is provided on the lower collar.

[0011] Specifically, the first basin assembly and the second basin assembly are arranged at intervals in the annular direction.

[0012] Specifically, the first basin body assembly includes a wall part for forming the side wall of the inner basin body, a hook part arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the wall part, a bottom part arranged at the lower end of the wall part and bent inward to form the bottom of the inner basin body, and a lower connecting piece arranged at the bottom of the bottom part, wherein the lower connecting piece is used to connect with the lower ring, and the hook part is used to connect with the upper ring.

[0013] Specifically, the second basin body assembly has the same structure as the first basin body assembly, and the angle between the wall assembly and the bottom assembly in the second basin body assembly is different from the angle between the wall assembly and the bottom assembly in the first basin body assembly, so that a water-permeable and air-permeable gap is formed on the side of the inner basin body after the first basin body assembly and the second basin body assembly are adjacently spliced.

[0014] Specifically, a water-permeable and air-permeable notch is provided at the edge of the bottom assembly, so as to form a water-permeable and air-permeable gap at the bottom of the inner basin body after the first basin body assembly and the second basin body assembly are assembled.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The utility model adopts an inner and outer pot body sleeve installation structure, and designs the inner pot body to be a structure composed of a first pot body component and a second pot body component spliced ​​and assembled in a circumferential arrangement, which is convenient for both the overall replacement of the inner pot body and the outer pot body, and the individual replacement of the plants in the inner pot body. It is convenient and quick to replace the plants, and there will be no root jamming problem, so that the effect of replacing the pot without damaging the roots or cutting the roots can be achieved; and the inner pot body can be used as a set or alone. The utility model has a simple and ingenious design and is easy to use. It is suitable for use in detachable pots for plants, especially for the cultivation of plants with well-developed root systems such as Monstera, Anthurium, and Pothos.

[0017] (2) The utility model sets different angles between the wall parts and the bottom parts of the first pot body assembly and the second pot body assembly. After the adjacent parts are spliced ​​together, a gap is directly formed on the side of the inner pot body to facilitate root growth. There is no need to open side holes separately, and damage to the roots of the plants inside the inner pot body is avoided when the inner pot body is disassembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inner and outer basin bodies in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner basin body in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the inner basin body in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first basin assembly in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lower sleeve ring in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a threaded lower collar used in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model in a regular polygonal shape in an embodiment.

[0027] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface structure of the inner basin body in a regular polygonal shape in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the lower sleeve in the embodiment of the utility model using a plug-in groove.

[0029] In the above drawings, the component names corresponding to the reference numerals are as follows:

[0030] 1-outer basin, 2-interval, 3-gap, 4-water-permeable and breathable gap, 5-step portion, 10-inner basin, 11-first basin assembly, 12-second basin assembly, 13-upper collar, 14-lower collar, 15-reinforcement ring rib, 16-clamping piece, 17-disassembly and assembly notch, 20-wall assembly, 21-hook portion, 22-bottom assembly, 23-block, 24-positioning portion, 25-water-permeable and breathable notch, 26-raised portion, 27-threaded lower collar, 28-inner flange groove, 29-plug-in groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The implementation methods of the present invention include but are not limited to the following embodiments.

[0032] Example

[0033] like Figures 1 to 11As shown, the detachable pot for plants includes an outer pot body 1 and an inner pot body 10 which are open at the upper end and arranged inside and outside. The bottom of the inner pot body maintains a certain distance 2 from the bottom of the outer pot body. The inner pot body is mainly composed of a plurality of first pot body components 11 and second pot body components 12 which are all L-shaped in cross-section and are assembled in a circumferential arrangement. All the first pot body components and second pot body components are fixed by a snap-on kit. The bottom and sides of the inner pot body are provided with water-permeable and air-permeable gaps 4, which can also be exposed for the growth of plant roots. Among them, the overall shapes of the outer pot body and the inner pot body are similar, and the radial size of the inner pot body is slightly smaller than that of the outer pot body to facilitate the installation of the casing; the outer pot body and the inner pot body are casing-joined at the upper end, and the remaining side wall parts can maintain a certain gap 3. The overall shape of the outer pot body and the inner pot body can be configured as a cone with a slightly smaller lower end, and the diameter shape can be configured as a circle or a regular polygon, etc., such as Fig. 9 The above is a schematic diagram of the structure which is in the shape of a regular polygon as a whole. The outer surface of the outer basin body can also be configured with different patterns according to requirements.

[0034] In terms of the specific installation structure, the upper end of the outer basin body 1 is provided with a step portion 5 for housing and supporting the upper part of the inner basin body, thereby maintaining the overall structural stability of the container and facilitating the formation of a gap 2 between the bottom of the outer basin body and the bottom of the inner basin body.

[0035] The overall structure of the inner basin body mainly includes a first basin body component, a second basin body component and a clamping kit, wherein the first basin body component and the second basin body component are used to splice to form the main structure of the inner basin body, and the clamping kit is used to fix the main structure. In this embodiment, the overall splicing structure of the inner basin body including three first basin body components, three second basin body groups and a clamping kit including an upper ring 13 and a lower ring 14 is used as an example for description.

[0036] Among them, the six-petal basin body component is a splicing structure in which the first basin body component 11 and the second basin body component 12 are arranged in an annular direction at intervals. Each first basin body component is adjacent to the second basin body component on both sides, and each second basin body component is adjacent to the first basin body component on both sides, thereby splicing to form the main structure of the inner basin body.

[0037] The upper sleeve ring 13 is in the shape of a ring or a ring with a certain taper. The size and shape of the outer ring match the step portion at the upper diameter of the outer basin body, which is convenient for the sleeve installation of the inner and outer basin bodies; the size and shape of the inner ring match the outer side of the upper part of the main structure of the inner basin body, which is convenient for keeping the upper part of all the first basin body components and the second basin body components fixed without causing the inner basin body to be stretched out, and the side surfaces of the spliced ​​basin body components can be used to keep the inner basin body from sinking inward. In addition to the above structure, the upper ring can also be equipped with reinforcing ribs 15 and / or inner flange grooves 28 and other structures according to actual application requirements to achieve specific application functions. For example, reinforcing ribs 15 can be arranged on the outer ring of the upper ring to increase the overall structural strength, and a relatively smooth transition can be formed between the upper end joints of the inner and outer basin bodies. For another example, an inner flange groove 28 can be arranged at the upper position of the inner ring of the upper ring, and the size of the inner groove matches the size of the upper end of the spliced ​​inner basin body main structure. The upper end part of the inner basin body main structure can be inserted into the inner flange groove to maintain the stability of the inner side of the upper end of the inner basin body main structure and enhance the effect of preventing inward depression.

[0038] The lower collar 14 is also ring-shaped as a whole, and is located at the bottom of the main structure of the inner basin body to fix and maintain the shape of the main structure of the inner basin body, thereby reducing the possibility of the main structure of the inner basin body sinking inward or expanding outward. In this embodiment, three types of connection methods are provided for the lower collar and the bottom of the main structure of the inner basin body: snap connection, threaded connection, and plug-in connection. In addition, corresponding disassembly and assembly notches 17 can be configured according to the disassembly and assembly requirements of actual applications. By operating the disassembly and assembly notches, the connection structure between the lower collar and the bottom of the main structure of the inner basin body can be detachably fixed or detached more conveniently. Among them, the snap connection form is manifested in that a snap-fitting part 16 is provided on the surface of the lower collar, and a connection structure with a corresponding snap-fit ​​is provided at the bottom of the main structure of the inner basin body, such as Figure 2 , Figures 5 to 7 As shown; the threaded connection form is characterized by configuring the lower ring as a threaded lower ring 27, that is, an internal thread is provided in the inner ring of the ring-shaped lower ring, and a connection structure having an external thread is provided at the bottom position of the inner basin body structure, such as Figure 8 The plug-in form is shown as a plug-in groove 29 provided at the upper end of the lower ring, and a plug-in structure of corresponding size is provided at the bottom position of the inner basin body main structure, such as Fig.11 In addition, in the actual application of the lower collar, the structures of the clip-on type and the plug-in type can also be used in combination.

[0039] Furthermore, when the size of the basin body is relatively large, a middle ring can be appropriately added to the middle part of the main structure of the inner basin body according to the structural strength, or a riveted structure can be used to improve the stability of the inner basin body assembly.

[0040] Specifically, the first basin assembly 11 includes a wall assembly 20 for forming the side wall of the inner basin, a hook portion 21 arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the wall assembly, a bottom assembly 22 arranged at the lower end of the wall assembly and bent inward to form the bottom of the inner basin, and a lower connecting member arranged at the bottom of the bottom assembly, wherein the structure formed by the wall assembly and the bottom assembly is L-shaped in a vertical section, the hook portion is used to connect to the upper ring, and the lower connecting member is used to connect to the lower ring. The specific structural forms of the hook portion and the lower connecting member are configured according to the specific application structural forms of the aforementioned upper ring and lower ring.

[0041] Specifically, for the hook portion, corresponding to the structure of whether the upper ring is equipped with an inner flange groove 28, when the inner ring of the upper ring is not equipped with an inner flange groove, that is, the inner ring of the upper ring is relatively flat, the hook portion 21 is configured as an outer flange groove structure extending from the upper end of the wall splicing portion, and the upper edge of the upper ring is engaged, which can not only enhance the bearing capacity of the main structure of the inner basin in the up and down directions, but also prevent the upper end opening of the main structure of the inner basin from being sunken inward, so as to maintain the size of the inner basin caliber, such as Figures 2 to 6 As shown; when the inner ring of the upper sleeve is provided with an inner flange groove, the hook portion 21 is configured as a convex ring step structure formed on the outer side of the upper end of the wall assembly, so that the upper end of the wall assembly and the inner flange groove form a plug-in structure to maintain the structural stability of the main structure of the inner basin body in the inward and outward directions. At the same time, the convex ring step structure of the hook portion cooperates with the step structure formed by the lower end of the upper sleeve and is arranged in cooperation with the step portion 5 on the inner side of the upper end of the outer basin body, so that the main structure of the inner basin body can be stably placed in the outer basin body.

[0042] Specifically, for the lower connecting member, corresponding to the three connection forms of the aforementioned lower collar configuration, namely, the clamping connection, the threaded connection, and the plug-in connection, when the lower collar is configured in the clamping form, the lower connecting member is configured as a clamping block 23 with a bayonet corresponding to the clamping member 16 and a positioning portion 24 corresponding to the inner ring of the lower collar. The positioning portion 24 can facilitate the installation of the lower collar and prevent the bottom of the inner basin body main structure from expanding outward, and the clamping block 23 can prevent the lower collar from falling and the bottom of the inner basin body main structure from sinking inward, such as Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 When the lower collar is configured with a threaded connection, the lower connector is configured with a positioning portion 24 corresponding to the inner ring of the lower collar and a threaded structure arranged on the outer wall of the positioning portion 24. After multiple basin components are spliced ​​together, all the positioning portions and the threaded structure form a connector with an external thread, which can be connected to the internal thread of the inner ring of the threaded lower collar, such as Figure 8 When the lower collar is configured as a plug-in type, the lower connector is configured as a positioning portion 24 that matches the size of the plug-in slot 29. The positioning portion is inserted into the plug-in slot for assembly and fixation. At this time, the positioning portion can form an expansion connection with the plug-in slot to maintain the plug-in stability, as shown in FIG. Fig.11 shown.

[0043] In terms of specific shape, when the inner basin body is circular as a whole, the wall part is correspondingly configured to have an arc-shaped cross section; when the inner basin body is a regular polygon as a whole, the wall part is correspondingly configured to have a straight or broken line cross section, such as Fig.10 The structure diagram of the bottom of the inner basin body is shown as a regular polygon. When the inner basin body is in a cone shape with a larger top and a smaller bottom, the transverse width of the wall part gradually decreases from top to bottom. The bottom part is configured to be a fan or a triangle, that is, the width gradually decreases from the outer end to the inner end, so as to be assembled into the bottom surface of the main structure of the inner basin body.

[0044] The second basin assembly 12 has the same structure as the first basin assembly, and the angle between the wall assembly and the bottom assembly in the second basin assembly is different from the angle between the wall assembly and the bottom assembly in the first basin assembly, so that a water-permeable and air-permeable gap is formed on the side of the inner basin body after the first basin assembly and the second basin assembly are adjacently spliced.

[0045] The edge of the bottom part is provided with a water-permeable and air-permeable notch 25, so as to form a water-permeable and air-permeable gap at the bottom of the inner basin after the first basin assembly and the second basin assembly are spliced. At the same time, the inner end of the bottom part can also be configured as a notch, so as to form a water-permeable and air-permeable gap in the middle of the bottom of the inner basin.

[0046] Moreover, in actual application, the bottom of the inner basin body is usually provided with a central protrusion to facilitate the dissipation of water vapor, and correspondingly, a protrusion 26 can be configured on the bottom part, and the lower end of the protrusion can form a fusion structure with the lower connecting piece to form an inner cylindrical structure to facilitate the placement of the lower ring. In addition, in order to facilitate the independent use of the inner basin body, the bottom of the inner basin body formed by the bottom part can also be configured as an upward arched structure near the center to accommodate the placement of the lower ring, so that the bottom of the inner basin body can be placed independently and stably.

[0047] The utility model is similar to a conventional double-layer flower pot in the way it is used as a whole, and can be used for dual-system plant cultivation of soil culture and hydroponic culture, and can also be directly used for hydroponic plant cultivation. The main feature of the utility model is the convenient disassembly and assembly structure of the inner pot body, which enables convenient plant repotting operations. When assembling the inner pot body, the six pot body components can be spliced ​​and installed on the upper ring in sequence according to the spacing requirements, and then the lower ring can be installed from the bottom, and the lower ring can be rotated and adjusted by disassembling the notch to be clamped and fixed, thereby obtaining a structurally stable inner pot body, and then the soil and plants are filled in the inner pot body, and an appropriate amount of hydroponic solution is added to the outer pot body, or the hydroponic medium and plants are filled in the inner pot body, and a corresponding amount of hydroponic solution is added to the outer pot body, and finally the inner pot body is placed in the outer pot body.

[0048] If you need to add hydroponic solution or replace the outer pot, just take out the inner pot to add or change the pot. If you need to replace plants or transplant plants, first take out the inner pot, and then disassemble the inner pot at the corresponding position. When disassembling the inner pot, first remove the lower ring, then loosen the upper ring and remove each pot component in turn to complete the disassembly. After handling the plants, the inner pot can be reassembled and used again.

[0049] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes that adopt the design principles of the present utility model and are made through non-creative labor on this basis should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable pot for plants, comprising an outer pot body (1) and an inner pot body (10) with an open top and arranged inside and outside, wherein a certain distance (2) is maintained between the bottom of the inner pot body (10) and the bottom of the outer pot body (1), characterized in that: The inner basin body (10) is mainly composed of a plurality of first basin body components (11) and second basin body components (12) all of which are L-shaped in cross-section, which are spliced ​​and assembled in a circumferential arrangement, and all the first basin body components (11) and the second basin body components (12) are fixed by a clamping kit, and the bottom and side surfaces of the inner basin body (10) are provided with water-permeable and air-permeable gaps (4), which can be exposed for plant roots to grow.

2. The detachable plant pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the outer basin body (1) is provided with a step portion (5) for sleeve-mounting and supporting the upper portion of the inner basin body (10).

3. The detachable plant pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping kit comprises an upper ring (13) and a lower ring (14); the upper ring (13) is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the inner basin body (10) to fix the upper parts of all the first basin body components (11) and the second basin body components (12), and enables the outer side of the upper part of the inner basin body (10) to be sleeved and installed with the outer basin body (1); and the lower ring (14) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom part of the inner basin body (10) to fix the bottom parts of all the first basin body components (11) and the second basin body components (12).

4. The detachable plant pot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper sleeve ring (13) is provided with a reinforcing ring rib (15) and / or an inner flange groove (28).

5. The detachable plant pot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower sleeve ring (14) is provided with a clamping piece (16), or a threaded connection structure, or an inserting groove (29).

6. The detachable plant pot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower sleeve ring (14) is provided with a disassembly notch (17).

7. The detachable plant pot according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The first basin assembly (11) and the second basin assembly (12) are arranged at intervals in the annular direction.

8. The detachable plant pot according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The first basin assembly (11) comprises a wall assembly (20) for forming a side wall of the inner basin (10), a hook portion (21) arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the wall assembly, a bottom assembly (22) arranged at the lower end of the wall assembly and bent inward to form the bottom of the inner basin (10), and a lower connecting piece arranged at the bottom of the bottom assembly.

9. The detachable plant pot according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second basin assembly (12) has the same structure as the first basin assembly (11), and the angle between the wall assembly and the bottom assembly in the second basin assembly (12) is different from the angle between the wall assembly and the bottom assembly in the first basin assembly (11), so that a water-permeable and air-permeable gap is formed on the side of the inner basin (10) after the first basin assembly (11) and the second basin assembly (12) are adjacently spliced.

10. The detachable plant pot according to claim 8, characterized in that: The edge of the bottom assembly is provided with a water-permeable and air-permeable notch (25), so as to form a water-permeable and air-permeable gap at the bottom of the inner basin body (10) after the first basin body assembly (11) and the second basin body assembly (12) are assembled.

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