Flue gas purification device of steel slag treatment equipment
By designing a flue gas purification device including a grinder body, a pump, a filter cartridge and a purification mechanism, the problem of cumbersome dust cleaning in the flue gas in the prior art is solved, and a fast, simple and efficient dust cleaning is achieved. Flue gas purification effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421077886.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning up sticky dust in the flue gas, the existing flue gas purification device has complicated processes and requires dismantling the filter box, which has low cleaning efficiency.
A flue gas purification device including a grinder body, a pump, a filter cartridge and a purification mechanism is designed. The purification mechanism includes a filter assembly and a cleaning assembly, which drives the fixing plate and sponge pad to rotate and descend through the screw to clean the smoke and dust in the inner wall of the filter cartridge.
It realizes rapid dust cleaning, simple cleaning process and high efficiency, and improves purification effect through activated carbon adsorption layer.
Smart Images

Figure CN222468459U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas purification, in particular to a flue gas purification device for steel slag processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] A large amount of harmful smoke is emitted during the processing of steel slag, so a purification device is needed to purify the smoke before discharging it into the atmosphere. Most of the existing purification devices draw the smoke into a filter box through a smoke exhaust fan, and purify the smoke through various purification layers in the filter box. Although the smoke can be purified, some of the dust in the smoke will stick to the inner wall of the filter box and is difficult to clean. The staff needs to disassemble the filter box for cleaning. The process is complicated and the cleaning efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a fume purification device for slag processing equipment, which can quickly clean dust, has a simple cleaning process and high cleaning efficiency.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fume purification device for slag processing equipment, including a grinding mill body, an air pump is arranged on one side of the grinding mill body, a filter cover is arranged on the output end of the air pump, a filter cartridge is installed above the filter cover, a threaded through hole is opened at the center of the upper surface of the filter cartridge, a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly opened around the upper surface of the filter cartridge, a purification mechanism for filtering and purifying smoke is arranged in the filter cartridge, the purification mechanism includes a filter assembly and a cleaning assembly, the filter assembly includes a screw rod threadedly connected to the threaded through hole on the surface of the filter cartridge, a fixing plate is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod, and the fixing plate is located in the filter cartridge, a filter plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing plate, a limiting column is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, the cleaning assembly includes a fixing column sleeved on the surface of the limiting column, fixing rods are arranged on both sides of the fixing column, and the fixing plate A fixing ring is provided at the end, a sponge pad is provided on the surface of the fixing ring, and the sponge pad contacts the inner wall of the filter cartridge, and a limiting mechanism for fixing on the surface of the limiting column is provided in the fixing column. When the grinding mill body is working, the steel slag is ground, and the vacuum pump draws the smoke from the grinding mill body into the filter cartridge, which is purified by the purification mechanism. The smoke is purified through the filter plate and then discharged through the air vents at the upper end of the filter cartridge. When the smoke adheres to the inner wall of the filter cartridge, the screw rod is rotated to drive the fixing plate to rotate and move downward, and the fixing plate drives the limiting column and the fixing column to move synchronously, so that the fixing column drives the fixing rod and the fixing plate to move synchronously, and the fixing plate drives the sponge pad to rotate and descend, so that the sponge pad cleans the smoke on the inner wall of the filter cartridge, thereby quickly cleaning the dust, and the cleaning process is simple with high cleaning efficiency.
[0005] The outer wall of the upper end of the filter cover is provided with an external threaded surface, the inner wall of the lower end of the filter cartridge is provided with an internal threaded surface, and the internal thread cotton at the lower end of the filter cartridge is threadedly connected with the external threaded surface at the upper end of the filter cover. The staff can open the filter cartridge to replace the filter plate regularly.
[0006] The limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove opened in the center of the fixed column, the limiting column is inserted in the limiting groove, and a driving groove is arranged on one side of the inside of the fixed column, a spring is arranged in the driving groove, a positioning block is arranged at one end of the spring, a positioning hole is opened on the surface of the limiting column and corresponds to the position of the positioning block, and the positioning block is inserted in the positioning hole, a connecting rod is arranged through the center of the spring, one end of the connecting rod is fixed at the center of the surface of the positioning block, and a handle is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod. When the sponge pad is used for a long time, the smoke and dust in the sponge pad needs to be cleaned. The staff opens the filter cartridge and pulls the handle. The handle drives the connecting rod and the positioning block to move away from the limiting column, so that the positioning block is disengaged from the positioning hole, and then the fixing column can be removed from the surface of the limiting column, so that the sponge pad can be cleaned. When installing the sponge pad, the handle is pulled to drive the connecting rod and the positioning block to move, so that the positioning block compresses the spring, and then the fixing column is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column, so that the limiting column is inserted into the limiting groove of the fixing column, and the handle is released. The rebound force of the spring pushes the positioning block to be inserted into the positioning hole of the limiting column, so that the position of the fixing column can be limited, so that the sponge pad can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
[0007] The upper surface of the positioning block is an inclined surface. When the staff installs the fixed column, the fixed column is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column. The bottom surface of the limiting column contacts the inclined surface of the positioning block and drives the positioning block to move away from the limiting column. At the same time, the positioning block compresses the spring. When the fixed column is completely sleeved on the surface of the limiting column, the positioning block corresponds to the positioning hole. The rebound force of the spring pushes the positioning block to be inserted into the positioning hole, so that the staff does not need to pull the handle when installing the sponge pad, further improving the convenience of installation.
[0008] The filter plate includes an activated carbon adsorption layer, which can better absorb smoke and dust and improve the purification effect.
[0009] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0010] 1. When the utility model is used, when the grinding mill body is working, the steel slag is ground, and the vacuum pump draws the smoke from the grinding mill body into the filter cartridge, which is purified by the purification mechanism. The smoke is purified by the filter plate and then discharged through the vent hole on the upper end of the filter cartridge. When the smoke adheres to the inner wall of the filter cartridge, the screw is rotated to drive the fixed plate to rotate and move downward, and the fixed plate drives the limiting column and the fixed column to move synchronously, so that the fixed column drives the fixed rod and the fixed plate to move synchronously, and the fixed plate drives the sponge pad to rotate and descend, so that the sponge pad cleans the smoke on the inner wall of the filter cartridge, thereby quickly cleaning the dust, the cleaning process is simple, and the cleaning efficiency is high.
[0011] 2. When the utility model is used, the staff opens the filter cartridge and pulls the handle so that the handle drives the connecting rod and the positioning block to move away from the limiting column, thereby disengaging the positioning block from the positioning hole, and then the fixing column can be removed from the surface of the limiting column, so that the sponge pad can be cleaned. When installing the sponge pad, the handle is pulled to drive the connecting rod and the positioning block to move, so that the positioning block compresses the spring, and then the fixing column is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column, so that the limiting column is inserted into the limiting groove of the fixing column, and the handle is released. The rebound force of the spring pushes the positioning block to be inserted into the positioning hole of the limiting column, so that the position of the fixing column can be limited, so that the sponge pad can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
[0012] 3. When the utility model is used, when the staff installs the fixed column, the fixed column is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column. The bottom surface of the limiting column contacts the inclined surface of the positioning block, and drives the positioning block to move away from the limiting column. At the same time, the positioning block compresses the spring. When the fixed column is completely sleeved on the surface of the limiting column, the positioning block corresponds to the positioning hole. The rebound force of the spring pushes the positioning block to be inserted into the positioning hole, so that the staff does not need to pull the handle when installing the sponge pad, which further improves the convenience of installation.
[0013] 4. When the utility model is used, the filter plate includes an activated carbon adsorption layer, which can better adsorb smoke and dust and improve the purification effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the purification mechanism of the utility model after being disassembled;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the interior of the purification mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional view of the interior of the purification mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the cleaning component of the utility model.
[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, grinding mill body; 200, vacuum pump; 300, filter cartridge; 301, filter cover; 400, filter assembly; 401, screw rod; 402, fixing plate; 403, filter plate; 404, limiting column; 405, positioning hole; 500, cleaning assembly; 501, fixing column; 502, fixing rod; 503, fixing ring; 504, sponge pad; 505, driving groove; 506, spring; 507, positioning block; 508, connecting rod; 509, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1-7 , the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] According to one embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown: This embodiment provides a flue gas purification device for slag processing equipment, including a mill body 100, a vacuum pump 200 is arranged on one side of the mill body 100, a filter cover 301 is arranged on the output end of the vacuum pump 200, a filter cartridge 300 is installed above the filter cover 301, a threaded through hole is opened at the center of the upper surface of the filter cartridge 300, a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly opened around the upper surface of the filter cartridge 300, a purification mechanism for filtering and purifying smoke is arranged in the filter cartridge 300, and the purification mechanism includes a filter assembly 400 and a cleaning assembly 500, and the filter assembly 400 includes a filter assembly 400 threadedly connected to the filter cartridge 300. The screw rod 401 is in the threaded through hole on the surface, and a fixing plate 402 is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod 401, and the fixing plate 402 is located in the filter cartridge 300, and a filter plate 403 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing plate 402, and a limiting column 404 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 402, and the cleaning component 500 includes a fixing column 501 sleeved on the surface of the limiting column 404, and fixing rods 502 are arranged on both sides of the fixing column 501, and a fixing ring 503 is arranged at the end of the fixing plate 402, and a sponge pad 504 is arranged on the surface of the fixing ring 503, and the sponge pad 504 contacts the inner wall of the filter cartridge 300, and a fixing column 501 is provided for fixing in the limiting position. The limiting mechanism on the surface of the column 404, when the mill body 100 is working, the steel slag is ground, the vacuum pump 200 draws the smoke from the mill body 100 into the filter cartridge 300, and purifies it through the purification mechanism, the smoke is purified through the filter plate 403, and then discharged through the vent hole at the upper end of the filter cartridge 300, when the smoke adheres to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 300, the screw rod 401 is rotated, so that the screw rod 401 drives the fixed plate 402 to rotate and move downward, and the fixed plate 402 drives the limiting column 404 and the fixed column 501 to move synchronously, so that the fixed column 501 drives the fixed rod 502 and the fixed plate 402 to move synchronously. The fixing plate 402 drives the sponge pad 504 to rotate and descend, so that the sponge pad 504 cleans the smoke and dust on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 300, thereby quickly cleaning the dust, and the cleaning process is simple and efficient. The outer wall of the upper end of the filter cover 301 is provided with an outer thread surface, and the inner wall of the lower end of the filter cartridge 300 is provided with an inner thread surface, and the inner thread cotton at the lower end of the filter cartridge 300 is threadedly connected with the outer thread surface at the upper end of the filter cover 301. The staff can open the filter cartridge 300 to regularly replace the filter plate 403. The filter plate 403 includes an activated carbon adsorption layer, which can better adsorb smoke and dust and improve the purification effect.
[0024] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove provided in the center of the fixed column 501, the limiting column 404 is inserted in the limiting groove, and a driving groove 505 is provided on one side of the fixed column 501, a spring 506 is provided in the driving groove 505, and a positioning block 507 is provided at one end of the spring 506. A positioning hole 405 is provided on the surface of the limiting column 404 and corresponds to the position of the positioning block 507, and the positioning block 507 is inserted in the positioning hole 405. A connecting rod 508 is provided through the center of the spring 506, and one end of the connecting rod 508 is fixed to the positioning block 507. The center of the surface, the other end of the connecting rod 508 is provided with a handle 509. When the sponge pad 504 is used for a long time, it is necessary to clean the smoke and dust in the sponge pad 504. The staff opens the filter cartridge 300 and pulls the handle 509, so that the handle 509 drives the connecting rod 508 and the positioning block 507 to move away from the limiting column 404, so that the positioning block 507 is separated from the positioning hole 405, and then the fixing column 501 can be removed from the surface of the limiting column 404, so that the sponge pad 504 can be cleaned. When the sponge pad 504 is installed, the handle 509 is pulled. 09 drives the connecting rod 508 and the positioning block 507 to move, so that the positioning block 507 compresses the spring 506, and then the fixed column 501 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column 404, so that the limiting column 404 is inserted into the limiting groove of the fixed column 501, and the handle 509 is released. The rebound force of the spring 506 pushes the positioning block 507 to be inserted into the positioning hole 405 of the limiting column 404, so that the position of the fixed column 501 can be limited, so that the sponge pad 504 can be easily disassembled and assembled; the upper surface of the positioning block 507 is an inclined surface, and when the staff installs the fixed column 501 , the fixing column 501 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column 404, the bottom surface of the limiting column 404 contacts the inclined surface of the positioning block 507, and drives the positioning block 507 to move away from the limiting column 404, and at the same time the positioning block 507 compresses the spring 506. When the fixing column 501 is completely sleeved on the surface of the limiting column 404, the positioning block 507 corresponds to the positioning hole 405, and the rebound force of the spring 506 pushes the positioning block 507 to be inserted into the positioning hole 405, so that the staff does not need to pull the handle 509 when installing the sponge pad 504, thereby further improving the convenience of installation.
[0025] The use of this utility model:
[0026] The vacuum pump 200 draws the smoke from the grinding mill body 100 into the filter cartridge 300, and purifies it through the purification mechanism. The smoke is purified through the filter plate 403 and then discharged through the air vents at the upper end of the filter cartridge 300. When the smoke sticks to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 300, the screw rod 401 is rotated so that the screw rod 401 drives the fixed plate 402 to rotate and move downward, and the fixed plate 402 drives the limiting column 404 and the fixed column 501 to move synchronously, so that the fixed column 501 drives the fixed rod 502 and the fixed plate 402 to move synchronously, and the fixed plate 402 drives the sponge pad 504 to rotate and descend, so that the sponge pad 504 cleans the smoke on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 300, thereby quickly cleaning the dust, and the cleaning process is simple and the cleaning efficiency is high.
[0027] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flue gas purification device for slag processing equipment, comprising a grinding mill body (100), wherein a vacuum pump (200) is provided on one side of the grinding mill body (100), characterized in that: The output end of the vacuum pump (200) is provided with a filter cover (301), a filter cartridge (300) is installed above the filter cover (301), a threaded through hole is provided at the center of the upper surface of the filter cartridge (300), a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly provided around the upper surface of the filter cartridge (300), a purification mechanism for filtering and purifying smoke dust is provided in the filter cartridge (300), the purification mechanism comprises a filter assembly (400) and a cleaning assembly (500), the filter assembly (400) comprises a screw rod (401) threadedly connected to the threaded through hole on the surface of the filter cartridge (300), a fixing plate (402) is provided at the lower end of the screw rod (401), and the fixing plate (402) is provided at the lower end of the fixing plate (402). 2) is located in the filter cartridge (300), the outer wall of the fixing plate (402) is provided with a filter plate (403), the bottom of the fixing plate (402) is provided with a limiting column (404), the cleaning component (500) comprises a fixing column (501) sleeved on the surface of the limiting column (404), fixing rods (502) are provided on both sides of the fixing column (501), a fixing ring (503) is provided at the end of the fixing plate (402), a sponge pad (504) is provided on the surface of the fixing ring (503), and the sponge pad (504) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cartridge (300), and a limiting mechanism for fixing on the surface of the limiting column (404) is provided in the fixing column (501).
2. The flue gas purification device of the slag treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the upper end of the filter cover (301) is provided with an external thread surface, the inner side wall of the lower end of the filter cartridge (300) is provided with an internal thread surface, and the internal thread cotton at the lower end of the filter cartridge (300) is threadedly connected to the external thread surface at the upper end of the filter cover (301).
3. The flue gas purification device of the slag treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove provided at the center of the fixed column (501), the limiting column (404) being inserted into the limiting groove, and a driving groove (505) being provided on one side of the inside of the fixed column (501), a spring (506) being provided in the driving groove (505), a positioning block (507) being provided at one end of the spring (506), a positioning hole (405) being provided on the surface of the limiting column (404) and corresponding to the position of the positioning block (507), and the positioning block (507) being inserted into the positioning hole (405), a connecting rod (508) being provided through the center of the spring (506), one end of the connecting rod (508) being fixed at the center of the surface of the positioning block (507), and a handle (509) being provided at the other end of the connecting rod (508).
4. The flue gas purification device of the slag treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the positioning block (507) is an inclined surface.
5. The flue gas purification device of the slag treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (403) includes an activated carbon adsorption layer.