Fireproof coating spraying device

By using the upper and lower nozzles in the fire-resistant coating spraying device and using the design of rapid drying of the heating plate, the problems of low spray efficiency and long paint drying in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient production process is achieved .

CN222469505UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14CHONGQING GUANGRUI FIRE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420342952.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-23
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fire-resistant coating spraying device is inefficient and requires the flipped board to be sprayed. After spraying, the coating needs to wait for drying before proceeding to the next process.

Method used

A fire-resistant coating spraying device is designed, using the upper nozzle and the lower nozzle to spray both sides of the board simultaneously, without flipping the board, and drying the paint on the heating plate of the drying mechanism to promote rapid drying.

Benefits of technology

The spraying efficiency is improved, and the spraying and drying is done directly without flipping the board, shortening the production cycle and improving the overall production efficiency of the fire door.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222469505U_ABST
    Figure CN222469505U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fireproof coating spraying device which comprises a rack, a plate conveying channel, a feeding conveying mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a drying mechanism and a discharging conveying mechanism are arranged on the rack, and the feeding conveying mechanism, the spraying mechanism, the drying mechanism and the discharging conveying mechanism are sequentially arranged along the plate conveying channel. The spraying mechanism comprises an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam, a plurality of upper nozzles with downward spraying directions are arranged on the upper cross beam, a plurality of lower nozzles with upward spraying directions are arranged on the lower cross beam, the upper nozzles and the lower nozzles are connected with conveying pipes, the conveying pipes are connected with storage containers, conveying pumps are arranged on the conveying pipes, and the storage containers are connected with the conveying pumps. The upper nozzle and the lower nozzle are respectively positioned above and below the plate conveying channel; the drying mechanism comprises a horizontally-arranged upper heating plate and a horizontally-arranged lower heating plate, and the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate are located above and below the plate conveying channel correspondingly. The upper nozzle and the lower nozzle are used for spraying the two side faces of the plate at the same time, the plate does not need to be turned over, and the spraying efficiency is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of spraying devices, in particular to a fireproof coating spraying device. Background Art

[0002] Fire doors have high requirements for fireproof performance, and it is necessary to set a fireproof layer on the door body. The fireproof layer can be a fireproof felt, etc., or a fireproof coating can be sprayed. At present, the fireproof coating is generally sprayed manually by workers, which is inefficient. In addition, CN202321143233.8 discloses a fireproof coating plate processing spraying equipment, including a support table, a symmetrical flip mechanism is arranged above the support table, and the flip mechanism includes a fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder, the inner wall of the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to a threaded cylinder, and the outer surface of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to a control rod, the control rod extends to the outside of the rotating cylinder and is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder, the inner wall of the threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 1, and the end of the threaded rod 1 away from the control rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod extends to the outside of the rotating cylinder and is slidably connected to the rotating cylinder, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to a gear, and the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a rack, and the rack is meshed with the gear. This spraying device can spray both sides of the plate, but the plate needs to be turned over in the middle, which is inefficient. In addition, the fire retardant paint after spraying takes a certain amount of time to dry, and the next process cannot be carried out immediately. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a fire retardant coating spraying device, which can promote the rapid drying of the fire retardant coating and improve the spraying efficiency at the same time.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a fire retardant coating spraying device comprises a frame, the frame is provided with a plate conveying channel and a feeding conveying mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a drying mechanism and a discharging conveying mechanism sequentially arranged along the plate conveying channel;

[0005] The spraying mechanism comprises an upper crossbeam and a lower crossbeam, the upper crossbeam is provided with a plurality of upper nozzles with spraying directions facing downward, the lower crossbeam is provided with a plurality of lower nozzles with spraying directions facing upward, the upper nozzles and the lower nozzles are both connected with a delivery pipe, the delivery pipe is connected with a storage container, and a delivery pump is provided on the delivery pipe, and the upper nozzles and the lower nozzles are respectively located above and below the sheet conveying channel;

[0006] The drying mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged upper heating plate and a horizontally arranged lower heating plate, and the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate are respectively located above and below the plate conveying channel.

[0007] Furthermore, the feed conveying mechanism and the discharge conveying mechanism both include an upper transmission roller and a lower transmission roller, there is a gap between the upper transmission roller and the lower transmission roller, and the upper transmission roller or the lower transmission roller is connected to a transmission motor.

[0008] Furthermore, a guiding mechanism is provided between the feeding and conveying mechanism and the spraying mechanism, and between the spraying mechanism and the drying mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the guide mechanism comprises a left guide wheel and a right guide wheel, the axial directions of the left guide wheel and the right guide wheel are vertical, and the left guide wheel and the right guide wheel are rotatably mounted on the frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a left telescopic mechanism and a right telescopic mechanism are provided on the frame, the left telescopic mechanism is connected to a left slider, the right telescopic mechanism is connected to a right slider, the left guide wheel is installed on the left slider, and the right guide wheel is installed on the right slider.

[0011] Furthermore, the left telescopic mechanism and the right telescopic mechanism are both linear motors.

[0012] Furthermore, an air collecting hood is provided on one side of the spraying mechanism, the air collecting hood is connected to an air pipe, the air pipe is connected to a purification mechanism, and an air suction fan is provided on the air pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the purification mechanism is a water washing tower.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model uses the upper nozzle and the lower nozzle to spray the two sides of the plate at the same time, without turning the plate over, and the spraying efficiency is higher. By setting the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate, the fire retardant coating on the upper and lower sides of the plate can be heated and dried, so that the fire retardant coating can be dried quickly, and the next process can be carried out directly, thereby improving the overall production efficiency of the fire door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a main schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view of AA in the figure;

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the middle BB;

[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view of CC;

[0019] Figure markings: 1—frame; 2—upper crossbeam; 3—lower crossbeam; 4—upper nozzle; 5—lower nozzle; 6—delivery pipe; 7—storage container; 8—delivery pump; 9—upper heating plate; 10—lower heating plate; 11—upper transmission roller; 12—lower transmission roller; 13—transmission motor; 14—left guide wheel; 15—right guide wheel; 16—left telescopic mechanism; 17—right telescopic mechanism; 18—left slider; 19—right slider; 20—air collecting hood; 21—air duct; 22—purification mechanism; 23—intake fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] The fire retardant coating spraying device of the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a frame 1, on which a plate conveying channel and a feeding conveying mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a drying mechanism and a discharging conveying mechanism are sequentially arranged along the plate conveying channel.

[0022] The plate conveying channel is a channel for conveying plates, which is arranged horizontally so as to convey the plates horizontally. The feed conveying mechanism is used to convey the plates to be sprayed to the spraying mechanism, and the discharge conveying mechanism is used to drive the plates after spraying to move outside the spraying device. The plates are generally metal plates. The feed conveying mechanism and the discharge conveying mechanism of the utility model specifically include an upper transmission roller 11 and a lower transmission roller 12. There is a gap between the upper transmission roller 11 and the lower transmission roller 12, and the upper transmission roller 11 or the lower transmission roller 12 is connected to a transmission motor 13. The upper transmission roller 11 and the lower transmission roller 12 are metal rollers, and both ends of the metal rollers are rotatably mounted on the frame 1. The gap between the upper transmission roller 11 and the lower transmission roller 12 is the plate conveying channel. The size of the plate conveying channel is adapted to the size of the plate. After the plate enters between the upper transmission roller 11 and the lower transmission roller 12, it can be in close contact with the upper transmission roller 11 and the lower transmission roller 12, ensuring that when the upper transmission roller 11 and the lower transmission roller 12 rotate, it can drive the plate to move horizontally. The transmission motor 13 can be connected to the upper transmission roller 11 or the lower transmission roller 12 through a transmission member such as a coupling and a gear.

[0023] The spraying mechanism is used to spray the fire retardant coating onto the plate. In order to improve the efficiency of spraying, the utility model sprays the upper and lower surfaces of the plate at the same time. The specific structure includes an upper crossbeam 2 and a lower crossbeam 3. The upper crossbeam 2 is provided with a plurality of upper nozzles 4 with a spraying direction facing downward, and the lower crossbeam 3 is provided with a plurality of lower nozzles 5 with a spraying direction facing upward. The upper nozzle 4 and the lower nozzle 5 are both connected to a delivery pipe 6, which is connected to a storage container 7, and a delivery pump 8 is provided on the delivery pipe 6. The upper nozzle 4 and the lower nozzle 5 are respectively located above and below the plate delivery channel.

[0024] The upper crossbeam 2 and the lower crossbeam 3 are fixed horizontally on the frame 1, and the length direction of the upper crossbeam 2 and the lower crossbeam 3 is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the plate. A plurality of upper nozzles 4 are evenly installed on the upper crossbeam 2, and a plurality of lower nozzles 5 are evenly installed on the lower crossbeam 3. The spacing between two adjacent upper nozzles 4 and the spacing between two adjacent lower nozzles 5 are determined according to the spraying range of each nozzle, so as to ensure that the total spraying range of the upper nozzles 4 and the lower nozzles 5 covers the width direction of the plate. The storage container 7 is used to store the fire retardant coating, and equipment such as storage boxes, storage barrels, and storage pools can be used. The delivery pump 8 is used to deliver the fire retardant coating in the storage container 7 to each upper nozzle 4 and the lower nozzle 5, and then use the upper nozzle 4 and the lower nozzle 5 to spray the fire retardant coating onto the upper and lower surfaces of the plate. The upper nozzle 4 and the lower nozzle 5 spray at the same time to improve the spraying efficiency.

[0025] The drying mechanism is used to dry the fire retardant coating sprayed on the plate. Specifically, the drying mechanism includes a horizontally arranged upper heating plate 9 and a horizontally arranged lower heating plate 10. The upper heating plate 9 and the lower heating plate 10 are respectively located above and below the plate conveying channel. The upper heating plate 9 and the lower heating plate 10 can be electric heating plates. The ends of the upper heating plate 9 and the lower heating plate 10 are fixed to the frame 1 by insulating materials. The upper heating plate 9 and the lower heating plate 10 generate heat after being powered on, and the fire retardant coating on the upper and lower surfaces of the plate is baked, so that the fire retardant coating is dried quickly, so as to quickly enter the next process.

[0026] In order to prevent the plate from deviating to the left or right during movement, a guide mechanism is provided between the feeding conveying mechanism and the spraying mechanism, and between the spraying mechanism and the drying mechanism. The guide mechanism guides the plate to ensure that the plate moves stably and linearly.

[0027] Specifically, the guide mechanism includes a left guide wheel 14 and a right guide wheel 15, the axial direction of the left guide wheel 14 and the right guide wheel 15 is in the vertical direction, and the left guide wheel 14 and the right guide wheel 15 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1. The left guide wheel 14 and the right guide wheel 15 are cylindrical, and the distance between the left guide wheel 14 and the right guide wheel 15 is the same as the width of the plate, so that the left and right sides of the plate can fit the circumferential outer wall of the left guide wheel 14 and the right guide wheel 15, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the plate will not contact the circumferential outer wall of the left guide wheel 14 and the right guide wheel 15, so the sprayed fire retardant paint will not be wiped off. The left guide wheel 14 and the right guide wheel 15 limit the position of the left and right sides of the plate, which can prevent the plate from shifting left and right. During the movement of the plate, the plate drives the left guide wheel 14 and the right guide wheel 15 to rotate under the action of friction, thereby reducing friction.

[0028] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing between the left guide wheel 14 and the right guide wheel 15, so as to facilitate the positioning and guiding of plates of different widths, the frame 1 of the utility model is provided with a left telescopic mechanism 16 and a right telescopic mechanism 17, the left telescopic mechanism 16 is connected to a left slider 18, the right telescopic mechanism 17 is connected to a right slider 19, the left guide wheel 14 is mounted on the left slider 18, and the right guide wheel 15 is mounted on the right slider 19. The left slider 18 and the right slider 19 are both slidably matched with the frame 1, and the left telescopic mechanism 16 and the right telescopic mechanism 17 can push the left slider 18 and the right slider 19 to slide, thereby driving the left guide wheel 14 and the right guide wheel 15 to move, thereby changing the spacing between the left guide wheel 14 and the right guide wheel 15. The left telescopic mechanism 16 and the right telescopic mechanism 17 both use linear motors, and can also use cylinders and other devices.

[0029] Fire retardant coatings contain volatile harmful gases, which will endanger the health of workers if they enter the air of the workshop. Therefore, the utility model is provided with a gas collecting hood 20 on one side of the spraying mechanism, and the gas collecting hood 20 is connected to an air pipe 21, and the air pipe 21 is connected to a purification mechanism 22, and an air suction fan 23 is provided on the air pipe 21. When spraying, the air suction fan 23 is started, and the air suction fan 23 sucks the gas near the spraying mechanism into the gas collecting hood 20, and transports the gas to the purification mechanism 22 through the air pipe 21, and is emptied after being purified by the purification mechanism. The gas volatilized by the fire retardant coating will also enter the purification mechanism 22 with the air, so that harmful gases can be prevented from gathering in the workshop and the workshop environment can be improved.

[0030] The purification mechanism 22 can adopt various existing tail gas purification equipment, preferably a water scrubber. The water scrubber can remove easily soluble components in the gas and absorb dust in the gas to play a purification role. In addition, according to the specific components of the harmful gas, a reagent can be added to the suction water of the water scrubber, and the reagent reacts with the harmful gas to absorb the harmful gas.

[0031] The specific working process of the utility model is as follows: the plate is horizontally placed in the feeding conveying mechanism, the feeding conveying mechanism drives the plate to move to the spraying mechanism, and the upper nozzle 4 and the lower nozzle 5 of the spraying mechanism spray the fire retardant coating onto the upper and lower surfaces of the plate. When the plate reaches between the upper heating plate 9 and the lower heating plate 10, the upper heating plate 9 and the lower heating plate 10 generate heat to dry the fire retardant coating on the upper and lower surfaces of the plate. Then the plate reaches the discharging conveying mechanism, and the discharging conveying mechanism outputs the sprayed plate to the outside of the equipment.

[0032] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Fire retardant coating spraying device, characterized in that: The machine frame (1) comprises a plate conveying channel and a feeding conveying mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a drying mechanism and a discharging conveying mechanism which are sequentially arranged along the plate conveying channel; The spraying mechanism comprises an upper crossbeam (2) and a lower crossbeam (3); the upper crossbeam (2) is provided with a plurality of upper nozzles (4) with a spraying direction facing downward, the lower crossbeam (3) is provided with a plurality of lower nozzles (5) with a spraying direction facing upward, the upper nozzles (4) and the lower nozzles (5) are both connected to a delivery pipe (6), the delivery pipe (6) is connected to a storage container (7), and a delivery pump (8) is provided on the delivery pipe (6); the upper nozzles (4) and the lower nozzles (5) are respectively located above and below the plate delivery channel; The drying mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged upper heating plate (9) and a horizontally arranged lower heating plate (10), wherein the upper heating plate (9) and the lower heating plate (10) are respectively located above and below the plate conveying channel.

2. The fire retardant coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed conveying mechanism and the discharge conveying mechanism both comprise an upper transmission roller (11) and a lower transmission roller (12), wherein a spacing is provided between the upper transmission roller (11) and the lower transmission roller (12), and the upper transmission roller (11) or the lower transmission roller (12) is connected to a transmission motor (13).

3. The fire retardant coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding mechanism is arranged between the feeding and conveying mechanism and the spraying mechanism, and between the spraying mechanism and the drying mechanism.

4. The fire retardant coating spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide mechanism comprises a left guide wheel (14) and a right guide wheel (15), the axial directions of the left guide wheel (14) and the right guide wheel (15) are vertical, and the left guide wheel (14) and the right guide wheel (15) are rotatably mounted on the frame (1).

5. The fire retardant coating spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a left telescopic mechanism (16) and a right telescopic mechanism (17); the left telescopic mechanism (16) is connected to a left slider (18); the right telescopic mechanism (17) is connected to a right slider (19); the left guide wheel (14) is mounted on the left slider (18); and the right guide wheel (15) is mounted on the right slider (19).

6. The fire retardant coating spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left telescopic mechanism (16) and the right telescopic mechanism (17) are both linear motors.

7. The fire retardant coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air collecting hood (20) is provided on one side of the spraying mechanism, the air collecting hood (20) is connected to an air pipe (21), the air pipe (21) is connected to a purification mechanism (22), and an air suction fan (23) is provided on the air pipe (21).

8. The fire retardant coating spraying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The purification mechanism (22) is a water washing tower.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fireproof coating plate processing and spraying equipment

    CN219664119U