Clamping jig for aluminum profile stretching machining

By designing a clamping fixture for aluminum profiles, using a combined structure of cylinders, pressing blocks, wedge-shaped blocks and tensile springs, the problem of deformation of aluminum profiles during clamping and stretching is solved, and effective clamping is achieved Hold and protect.

CN222470250UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SWAN ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420512305.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-15
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the clamping and stretching process, the I-shaped aluminum profile is inconvenient to fix, resulting in deformation and economic losses.

Method used

A clamping fixture for stretching and processing of aluminum profiles is designed, including a base, dovetail groove, clamping groove, block, wedge block, tension spring and cylinder. The cylinder pushes the block and wedge block downward along the dovetail groove. Clam the aluminum profile and protect the aluminum profile with tensile springs and rubber pads.

Benefits of technology

It is effective and convenient to clamp I-shaped aluminum profiles, avoid deformation during clamping, protect aluminum profiles, and reduce economic losses.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamping jig for aluminum profile stretching machining in the technical field of aluminum profile clamping. The clamping jig comprises a base. A square cavity is downwards formed in the upper end face of the base, dovetail grooves are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the cavity, and a clamping groove for containing an aluminum profile is formed in the bottom of the cavity. A pressing block, a left wedge-shaped block, a right wedge-shaped block and an extension spring are further installed in the cavity, the pressing block comprises a transverse plate, a left inclined plate and a right inclined plate, trapezoidal guide rails matched with the dovetail grooves in the same side are arranged on the outer sides of the left inclined plate and the right inclined plate, the left wedge-shaped block is in sliding contact with the inner side of the left inclined plate, and the right wedge-shaped block is in sliding contact with the inner side of the right inclined plate; and an aluminum profile is arranged between the left wedge-shaped block and the right wedge-shaped block. One corner of each of the left wedge-shaped block and the right wedge-shaped block is connected with an elastic piece used for resetting. By means of the clamping device, I-shaped aluminum profiles can be clamped conveniently, and deformation caused in the clamping process is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum profile clamping, in particular to a clamping fixture for aluminum profile stretching processing. Background Art

[0002] I-shaped aluminum profiles are widely used in various industries and fields. When clamping and stretching this type of aluminum profile, it is not easy to fix it due to its special structure, and sometimes it even causes significant deformation, resulting in economic losses. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping jig for aluminum profile stretching processing, which is used to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A clamping fixture for aluminum profile stretching processing includes a base. A square cavity is opened downward on the upper end surface of the base, and dovetail grooves are provided on the left and right side walls of the cavity. A slot for accommodating aluminum profiles is provided at the bottom of the cavity. A pressure block, a left wedge block, a right wedge block and a tension spring are also installed in the cavity. The pressure block is an integrated structure, and includes three parts: a horizontal plate, a left inclined plate and a right inclined plate. The outer sides of the left inclined plate and the right inclined plate are both provided with a trapezoidal guide rail that cooperates with the dovetail groove on the same side. The left inclined plate is in sliding contact with the inner side of the left inclined plate, and the right inclined plate is in sliding contact with the inner side of the right inclined plate. There is an aluminum profile between the left wedge block and the right wedge block. Elastic parts for resetting are connected to one corner of the left wedge block and the right wedge block.

[0006] Further, the elastic member is a tension spring. A row of horizontal tension springs are connected to the lower left corner of the left wedge block and the lower right corner of the right wedge block, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0007] Furthermore, vertical air outlet holes are provided on the horizontal plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a limit block is provided at the upper end of the cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the pressing block is connected with a cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, rubber pads are provided on the lower side of the horizontal plate, the edge of the left wedge-shaped block, the edge of the right wedge-shaped block and the bottom of the slot.

[0011] The utility model also includes other components that enable the aluminum profile stretching processing clamping fixture to be used normally, and these devices or components all adopt conventional technical means in the field. In addition, the devices and components not limited in the utility model all adopt conventional technical means in the field, such as the stretching spring, cylinder, etc. in this application. In the specific implementation process, the appropriate equipment or component model can be selected according to the specific working scene.

[0012] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when clamping an I-shaped aluminum profile, the cylinder pushes the pressing block to move down along the dovetail groove, and the left and right inclined plates of the pressing block respectively push the left and right wedge blocks to clamp the aluminum profile, and the tension springs on both sides are stretched, while the horizontal plate of the pressing block clamps the aluminum profile from above. After the aluminum profile is clamped, the cylinder drives the pressing block to move up, and the tension spring is shortened, so that the left and right wedge blocks are reset. The rubber pads set in multiple places can protect the aluminum profile and avoid direct extrusion.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: it is convenient to clamp the I-shaped aluminum profile and avoid deformation during the clamping process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping fixture for aluminum profile stretching processing.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing block of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. base; 11. dovetail groove; 12. slot; 13. limit block; 2. pressure block; 21. horizontal plate; 22. left inclined plate; 23. right inclined plate; 24. trapezoidal guide rail; 25. air outlet; 3. left wedge block; 4. right wedge block; 5. tension spring; 6. cylinder; 7. aluminum profile; 8. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] Example:

[0019] like Figures 1-2 As shown, a clamping fixture for aluminum profile stretching processing includes a base 1. A square cavity is opened downward on the upper end surface of the base 1, and dovetail grooves 11 are provided on the left and right side walls of the cavity, and a slot 12 for accommodating an aluminum profile 7 is provided at the bottom of the cavity. A pressure block 2, a left wedge block 3, a right wedge block 4 and a tension spring 5 are also installed in the cavity. The pressure block 2 is an integrated structure, and the pressure block 2 includes three parts: a horizontal plate 21, a left inclined plate 22 and a right inclined plate 23. The outer sides of the left inclined plate 22 and the right inclined plate 23 are both provided with a trapezoidal guide rail 24 that cooperates with the dovetail groove 11 on the same side. The left wedge block 3 is in sliding contact with the inner side of the left inclined plate 22, and the right wedge block 4 is in sliding contact with the inner side of the right inclined plate 23. The aluminum profile 7 is between the left wedge block 3 and the right wedge block 4. Elastic parts for resetting are connected to one corner of the left wedge block 3 and the right wedge block 4.

[0020] Specifically, the elastic member is a tension spring 5. A row of horizontal tension springs 5 ​​are connected to the lower left corner of the left wedge block 3 and the lower right corner of the right wedge block 4, and the other end of the tension spring 5 is connected to the inner wall of the base 1.

[0021] In addition, a vertical air outlet 25 is provided on the horizontal plate 21. A limit block 13 is provided at the upper end of the cavity. A cylinder 6 is connected to the upper end surface of the pressing block 2. A rubber pad 8 is provided on the lower side of the horizontal plate 21, the edge of the left wedge block 3, the edge of the right wedge block 4 and the bottom of the slot 12.

[0022] The working principle of the clamping fixture for aluminum profile stretching processing of the utility model is as follows: when clamping the I-shaped aluminum profile 7, the cylinder 6 pushes the pressing block 2 to move down along the dovetail groove 11, and the left inclined plate 22 and the right inclined plate 23 of the pressing block 2 respectively push the left wedge block 3 and the right wedge block 4 to clamp the aluminum profile 7, and the tension springs 5 ​​on both sides are stretched, and at the same time, the horizontal plate 21 of the pressing block 2 clamps the aluminum profile 7 from above. After the aluminum profile 7 is clamped, the cylinder 6 drives the pressing block 2 to move up, and the tension spring 5 is shortened, so that the left wedge block 3 and the right wedge block 4 are reset. The rubber pads 8 arranged in multiple places can protect the aluminum profile 7 and avoid direct extrusion.

[0023] The above embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping fixture for aluminum profile stretching, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base (1) is provided with a square cavity downward, the left and right side walls of the cavity are provided with dovetail grooves (11), and the bottom of the cavity is provided with a slot (12) for accommodating the aluminum profile (7); a pressure block (2), a left wedge block (3), a right wedge block (4) and a tension spring (5) are also installed in the cavity, and the pressure block (2) is an integrated structure, and the pressure block (2) includes three parts: a horizontal plate (21), a left inclined plate (22) and a right inclined plate (23). The left inclined plate (22) and the right inclined plate (23) are both provided with a trapezoidal guide rail (24) matched with the dovetail groove (11) on the same side on the outer side; the left inclined plate (22) is in sliding contact with a left wedge block (3) on the inner side; the right inclined plate (23) is in sliding contact with a right wedge block (4) on the inner side; an aluminum profile (7) is provided between the left wedge block (3) and the right wedge block (4); and elastic members for resetting are connected to one corner of each of the left wedge block (3) and the right wedge block (4).

2. The clamping jig for aluminum profile stretching processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The elastic member is a tension spring (5); a row of horizontal tension springs (5) are connected to the lower left corner of the left wedge block (3) and the lower right corner of the right wedge block (4), and the other end of the tension spring (5) is connected to the inner wall of the base (1).

3. The clamping jig for aluminum profile stretching processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The horizontal plate (21) is provided with vertical air outlet holes (25).

4. The clamping jig for aluminum profile stretching processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting block (13) is provided at the upper end of the cavity.

5. The clamping jig for aluminum profile stretching processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end surface of the pressing block (2) is connected to a cylinder (6).

6. The clamping jig for aluminum profile stretching processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the transverse plate (21), the edge of the left wedge-shaped block (3), the edge of the right wedge-shaped block (4) and the bottom of the slot (12) are all provided with rubber pads (8).