Collecting device

By designing a resistor production system containing a bent foot and a collection device, the problem of resistors and pins being mixed in the storage disk is solved, and the automatic separate collection of resistors and pins is realized, which improves production efficiency.

CN222470548UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14襄阳中天达电气有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421058216.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the resistor production process, the bent resistor is mixed with the cut pins in the storage tray, which requires manual sorting, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A collection device is designed, including a footbending device and a resistor and pin collection device. The footbending device bends the resistor through a scimitar and cuts the excess pins, which fall into the first and second aggregate trays respectively, and the pins are collected separately through the leaking holes.

Benefits of technology

The direct separate collection of resistors and pins is achieved, which avoids manual sorting and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a collecting device which comprises a pin bending device, a resistor collecting device and a pin collecting device, and the pin bending device comprises a rack. The rack is sequentially provided with a guide rail used for bearing a resistor tape, a gear used for driving the resistor tape to move, a bending knife used for bending pins of a resistor and a cutter used for cutting off pins on the resistor. The resistor collecting device comprises a first material collecting disc which is arranged on the rack and is positioned below the bent knife; the pin collecting device comprises a second material collecting disc which is arranged on the machine frame and located below the first material collecting disc, and the first material collecting disc is provided with a plurality of material leaking holes for the pins to penetrate through. The pin collecting device has the advantages that a resistor falls into the first material collecting disc, and the pins penetrate through the material leaking holes to fall into the second material collecting disc; and the resistors and the pins are collected separately, so that the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of resistor production, in particular to a collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Resistors, also known as resistors, are current limiting components that are widely used on circuit boards of various electronic products and electrical control systems, and are in huge demand. During the production process of resistors, the pins of the resistors need to be bent into a predetermined shape so that they can be successfully installed on the circuit board.

[0003] In the related art, a method for automatically bending the legs of resistors is proposed, which includes the following steps: winding a strip of resistor material around a disc, then placing the disc on an unwinding mechanism, using a conveying mechanism to convey the resistor material on the unwinding mechanism to the bottom of a cutting mechanism, using the cutting mechanism to separate the resistor from the resistor material strip, using a bending mechanism to bend the two pins of the resistor, and dropping the bent resistor into a storage tray.

[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the following defects exist: the resistors with bent legs will fall into the storage tray, and some of the cut-off pins may also fall into the storage tray due to poor adhesion to the strip-shaped resistor material. This causes the resistors and pins to be mixed in the storage tray, and manual sorting is required, which is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to overcome the above technical deficiencies and propose a collecting device to solve the technical problem in the prior art that resistors and pins are mixed in a storage tray.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model provides a collecting device, including a leg bending device, the leg bending device includes a frame, and the frame is provided with a guide rail for carrying a resistor belt, a gear for driving the resistor belt to move, a curved knife for bending the resistor, and a cutter for cutting off the pins on the resistor in sequence;

[0007] A resistance collecting device, the resistance collecting device comprising a first collecting tray provided on the frame and below the curved blade; and

[0008] The pin collecting device comprises a second collecting tray arranged on the frame and below the first collecting tray, and the first collecting tray is provided with a plurality of leakage holes for the pins to pass through.

[0009] In some embodiments, a vibration mechanism for driving the first collecting tray to vibrate is provided on the frame.

[0010] In some embodiments, the vibration mechanism includes a frame plate slidably connected to a frame for accommodating a first collecting tray, the frame is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a cam, one side of the frame plate is provided with a protrusion that intermittently abuts against the cam, and the frame is provided with a reset component for resetting the frame plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, an elastic layer is disposed on the inner side of the frame plate.

[0012] In some embodiments, a side of the cam close to the protrusion is arc-shaped.

[0013] In some embodiments, a wear-resistant layer is provided on one side of the cam close to the protrusion.

[0014] In some embodiments, the reset assembly includes a spring arranged between the frame plate and the frame, one end of the spring is connected to an end of the frame plate away from the protrusion, and the other end of the spring is connected to the frame. The spring is in a compressed state, and the spring causes the frame plate to tend to slide toward the cam direction.

[0015] In some embodiments, a positioning rod is provided on the second collecting tray, and a positioning groove for the positioning rod to slide is provided on the frame.

[0016] In some embodiments, a nut is threadedly connected to the positioning rod, and the nut is used to tighten against the pre-frame and fix the second collecting tray.

[0017] In some embodiments, a gasket is sleeved on the positioning rod, and the gasket is located between the nut and the frame.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include: the resistors with bent legs and the cut-off pins all fall into the first collecting tray, the pins pass through the leakage holes and then fall into the second collecting tray, the resistors and the pins are directly collected separately, and no manual sorting is required, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a resistor collection device and a pin collection device provided by the utility model.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1-resistance belt, 11-resistance, 12-pin, 2-bending foot device, 21-frame, 22-guide rail, 23-gear, 24-bending knife, 25-cutter, 3-resistance collecting device, 31-first collecting tray, 32-leakage hole, 4-pin collecting device, 41-second collecting tray, 42-positioning rod, 43-positioning groove, 44-nut, 45-gasket, 5-vibration mechanism, 51-frame plate, 52-motor, 53-cam, 54-bump, 55-elastic layer, 56-wear-resistant layer, 6-reset assembly, 61-spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides a collecting device, the structure of which is as follows: Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, it is used to collect the resistors 11 after the legs of the resistor belt 1 are bent, including a bending device 2, a resistor collecting device 3 and a pin collecting device 4.

[0025] The leg bending device 2 includes a frame 21, on which a guide rail 22, a gear 23, a curved knife 24 and a cutter 25 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the frame 21. The guide rail 22 is used to carry the resistance belt 1, the gear 23 is used to drive the resistance belt 1 to move, the curved knife 24 is used to bend the legs of the resistor 11, and the cutter 25 is used to cut off the redundant pins 12 on the resistor 11.

[0026] The resistor collecting device 3 includes a first collecting tray 31 disposed on the frame 21 . The first collecting tray 31 is located directly below the curved blade 24 . The top of the first collecting tray 31 is open.

[0027] The pin collecting device 4 includes a second collecting tray 41 arranged on the frame 21, the second collecting tray 41 is located directly below the first collecting tray 31, the top of the second collecting tray 41 is open, and the bottom of the first collecting tray 31 is provided with leakage holes 32 arranged in an array, and the leakage holes 32 are used for the pins 12 to pass through.

[0028] When in use, the resistor belt 1 is placed on the guide rail 22, and the gear 23 is rotated. The gear 23 drives the resistor belt 1 to move, and the curved knife 24 bends the pins 12 on both sides of the resistor 11 into a predetermined angle, and the cutter 25 cuts off the excess parts of the pins 12. The bent resistors 11 and the cut pins 12 fall into the first collecting tray 31, and the pins 12 pass through the leakage holes 32 and fall into the second collecting tray 41. The resistors 11 and the pins 12 are directly collected separately without the need for manual sorting, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0029] In the utility model, the resistor 11 with bent legs and the pin 12 with cut off both fall into the first collecting tray 31, and the pin 12 passes through the leakage hole 32 and then falls into the second collecting tray 41. The resistor 11 and the pin 12 are directly collected separately without manual sorting, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0030] To drive the first collecting tray 31 to vibrate, please refer to Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, the frame 21 is provided with a vibration mechanism 5 for driving the first collecting tray 31 to vibrate.

[0031] During use, after the pin 12 falls into the first collecting tray 31, the pin 12 may be misaligned with the leakage hole 32, causing the pin 12 to be unable to fall into the second collecting tray 41. The vibration mechanism 5 drives the first collecting tray 31 to vibrate, so that the pin 12 passes through the leakage hole 32 and falls into the second collecting tray 41, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0032] In order to drive the first collecting tray 31 to slide in one direction, please refer to Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, the vibration mechanism 5 includes a frame plate 51 slidably connected to the frame 21 for accommodating the first collecting tray 31, a motor 52 is installed on the frame 21, a cam 53 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 52, the cam 53 is perpendicular to the output shaft, a protrusion 54 intermittently abutting against the cam 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame plate 51, and a reset component 6 for resetting the frame plate 51 is provided on the frame 21.

[0033] When in use, start the motor 52, and the motor 52 drives the cam 53 to rotate. When the cam 53 contacts the protrusion 54, the cam 53 pushes the frame plate 51 to move, thereby driving the first collecting tray 31 to move. When the cam 53 separates from the protrusion 54, under the action of the reset component 6, the first collecting tray 31 slides in the opposite direction, and the first collecting tray 31 vibrates in this reciprocating manner. The structure is simple and the vibration effect is good.

[0034] To drive the first collecting tray 31 to slide in the reverse direction, please refer to Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, an elastic layer 55 is bonded to the inner side of the frame plate 51, and the elastic layer 55 is a rubber pad.

[0035] During use, when the first collecting tray 31 is clamped in the frame plate 51, the elastic layer 55 is squeezed and deformed, so that the first collecting tray 31 and the frame plate 51 fit more closely and are fixed more firmly.

[0036] To make the cam 53 rotate more smoothly, please refer to Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the side of the cam 53 close to the protrusion 54 is arc-shaped.

[0037] When in use, the contact area between the cam 53 and the lug 54 is reduced, and the friction between the cam 53 and the lug 54 is reduced, which not only makes the cam 53 rotate more smoothly, but also reduces the wear of the cam 53 and the lug 54, and improves the service life of the cam 53 and the lug 54.

[0038] In order to reduce the wear of the cam 53 and the protrusion 54, please refer to Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, a wear-resistant layer 56 is provided on one side of the cam 53 close to the protrusion 54, and the material of the wear-resistant layer 56 is polyurethane.

[0039] When in use, the wear resistance of the cam 53 is further improved, and the service life of the cam 53 is increased.

[0040] To drive the first collecting tray 31 to slide in the reverse direction, please refer to Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the reset assembly 6 includes a spring 61 arranged between the frame plate 51 and the frame 21, one end of the spring 61 is fixedly connected to an end of the frame plate 51 away from the protrusion 54, and the other end of the spring 61 is fixedly connected to the frame 21. The spring 61 is in a compressed state, and the spring 61 causes the frame plate 51 to have a tendency to slide toward the cam 53.

[0041] When in use, when the cam 53 abuts against the protrusion 54 and pushes the first collecting tray 31 to slide, the spring 61 is in a compressed state. When the cam 53 is separated from the protrusion 54, the first collecting tray 31 can slide in the opposite direction under the action of the restoring force of the spring 61.

[0042] In order to align the first collecting tray 31 with the second collecting tray 41, please refer to Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, positioning rods 42 are fixedly connected to both sides of the second collecting tray 41, and positioning grooves 43 for the positioning rods 42 to slide are provided on both sides of the frame 21, and one end of the positioning groove 43 is open.

[0043] When in use, align the positioning rod 42 with the positioning groove 43 and slide it along the positioning groove 43, so that the second collecting tray 41 is aligned with the first collecting tray 31, making it easier for the pins 12 to fall into the second collecting tray 41, reducing the possibility of the pins 12 falling outside the second collecting tray 41 and improving the collection effect.

[0044] To fix the second collecting tray 41, please refer to Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, a nut 44 is threadedly connected to the positioning rod 42 , and the nut 44 is used to tighten against the frame 21 and fix the second collecting tray 41 .

[0045] When in use, during the process of bending and cutting the legs, the frame 21 will produce a certain amount of shaking, and the frame 21 will drive the second collecting tray 41 to shake, causing the second collecting tray 41 to shift, and the pins 12 are easy to fall outside the second collecting tray 41. The nut 44 is tightened to fix the second collecting tray 41, reducing the possibility of the second collecting tray 41 shifting, making it easier for the pins 12 to fall into the second collecting tray 41.

[0046] In order to improve the stability of the second collecting tray 41, please refer to Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, a washer 45 is sleeved on the positioning rod 42 , and the washer 45 is located between the nut 44 and the frame 21 .

[0047] When in use, the contact area between the nut 44 and the frame 21 is increased, further improving stability.

[0048] In order to better understand the present invention, the following Figure 1 - Figure 2 The working principle of the technical solution of a collecting device of the utility model is described in detail: the resistor belt 1 is placed on the guide rail 22, the gear 23 is rotated, the gear 23 drives the resistor belt 1 to move, the curved knife 24 bends the pins 12 on both sides of the resistor 11 into a predetermined angle, and the cutter 25 cuts off the excess parts of the pins 12. The bent resistors 11 and the cut-off pins 12 both fall into the first collecting tray 31, and the pins 12 pass through the leakage holes 32 and fall into the second collecting tray 41. The resistors 11 and the pins 12 are directly collected separately without manual sorting, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0049] The specific implementation methods of the utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A collecting device for collecting the resistance of a resistance strip after the legs are bent, characterized in that: include: A leg bending device, the leg bending device comprising a frame, the frame being provided with a guide rail for carrying a resistor belt, a gear for driving the resistor belt to move, a bending knife for bending the resistor, and a cutting knife for cutting off the pins on the resistor in sequence; A resistance collecting device, the resistance collecting device comprising a first collecting tray provided on the frame and below the curved blade; and The pin collecting device comprises a second collecting tray arranged on the frame and below the first collecting tray, and the first collecting tray is provided with a plurality of leakage holes for the pins to pass through.

2. A collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a vibration mechanism for driving the first collecting tray to vibrate.

3. A collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism includes a frame plate slidably connected to a frame for accommodating a first collecting tray, a motor is provided on the frame, a cam is provided on the output shaft of the motor, a protrusion intermittently abutting against the cam is provided on one side of the frame plate, and a reset component for resetting the frame plate is provided on the frame.

4. A collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic layer is arranged on the inner side of the frame plate.

5. A collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the cam close to the protrusion is arc-shaped.

6. A collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wear-resistant layer is provided on one side of the cam close to the protrusion.

7. A collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes a spring arranged between the frame plate and the frame, one end of the spring is connected to an end of the frame plate away from the protrusion, and the other end of the spring is connected to the frame. The spring is in a compressed state, and the spring causes the frame plate to have a tendency to slide toward the cam direction.

8. A collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second collecting tray is provided with a positioning rod, and the frame is provided with a positioning groove for the positioning rod to slide.

9. A collecting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A nut is threadedly connected to the positioning rod, and the nut is used to press against the pre-frame and fix the second collecting tray.

10. A collecting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A gasket is sleeved on the positioning rod and is located between the nut and the frame.