Vertical split type bidirectional garbage compressor
By designing a vertical split two-way garbage compressor, the combination of horizontal compressor and pressing head is used to achieve two-way compaction of garbage, which solves the problem of low density of garbage compaction, large resilience and serious secondary pollution in the existing technology. The problem of improvement of compaction density and filling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421369714.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, garbage compressors have problems such as inability to effectively compact large garbage, low compaction density, high elasticity, low loading efficiency and serious secondary pollution.
A vertical split two-way garbage compressor is designed, using a combination of horizontal compressor and press head. The vertical movement control mechanism of the compressor and the vertical movement control mechanism of the press head are realized. Ensure that the garbage does not rebound during the compaction process and improves the compaction density and load capacity.
It effectively improves the compaction density and filling efficiency of garbage, reduces secondary pollution, and ensures the stability and efficiency of the garbage compression process.
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Figure CN222475137U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a vertical split two-way garbage compactor. Background Art
[0002] Garbage loading (silo) requires compression operation. The existing technology includes horizontal compression. The existing split horizontal garbage compressor can only compress garbage in the horizontal direction. The existing problems are: 1. When there is compressed block garbage in the silo or a large amount of garbage enters the large hopper at one time, there will be garbage bridging in the feed silo (garbage arching congestion), which makes it impossible for the silo garbage to enter the horizontal compressor system, and the compressor cannot compress the garbage; 2. It can only be compressed in the horizontal direction. The compaction density of the garbage is limited by the wall panels around the box after entering the box, but in the compression bin, since the ballast tank is open, there are no limiting wall panels, resulting in a low compaction density of the garbage under the compressor, increased resilience, reduced compressor filling efficiency, and reduced compaction density of garbage in this area; 3. Due to the influence of resilience, during the separation of the compressor and the box, garbage is easy to exist in the compression bin and the feed bin. When the box leaves the compressor, the garbage will scatter from the silo and compression bin, polluting the environment.
[0003] It also includes vertical compression. The existing vertical compression is to pre-compress the garbage into blocks under high pressure in the container. The compaction density is high. It can pre-compress 2 or 3 blocks and then push them into the transfer box of the garbage truck at one time. It is a product of the landfill era. Due to serious pollution and small tonnage of the supporting transfer vehicles, it is gradually being eliminated by the industry. 1. This vertical compression process is another process classification parallel to horizontal compression. 2. The compression of garbage is completed in a compression bin independent of the transfer vehicle box, which will cause secondary garbage dumping pollution, and a large amount of garbage extrusion liquid will be discharged from the station, causing serious secondary pollution.
[0004] Therefore, how to design and manufacture a vertical split two-way garbage compactor with a simpler and more reasonable structural design, which can improve the garbage compaction density, improve efficiency, and better avoid secondary pollution has become a technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in this field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to design and manufacture a vertical split two-way garbage compactor with a simpler and more reasonable structural design, which can improve the garbage compaction density, improve efficiency, and better avoid secondary pollution.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a vertical split two-way garbage compactor, including a frame, a mounting and fixing structure is provided at the lower end of the frame and is used for corresponding installation arrangement on one side of the garbage delivery port on the garbage bin; it is characterized in that a horizontal compressor is provided on the frame, and a compressor vertical movement control mechanism is provided between the horizontal compressor and the frame, and the compressor vertical movement control mechanism can drive the horizontal compressor to move downward and extend from the garbage delivery port to the interior of the garbage bin; a pressure head is provided at the upper outer position of the horizontal compressor on the frame, and a pressure head vertical movement control mechanism is provided between the pressure head and the frame, and the pressure head vertical movement control mechanism can drive the pressure head to move vertically downward and extend from the garbage delivery port to the interior of the garbage bin, and enable the pressure head to compact the garbage outside the horizontal compressor in the garbage bin.
[0007] In this way, in the above structure, the vertical movement control mechanism of the compressor can drive the horizontal compressor to move downward and extend from the garbage delivery port into the interior of the garbage bin, providing horizontal pressure to complete the compaction of the garbage in the garbage bin; the vertical movement control mechanism of the pressure head can drive the pressure head to move vertically downward and extend from the garbage delivery port into the interior of the garbage bin, and can compact the garbage outside the horizontal compressor in the garbage bin.
[0008] In the specific working process, garbage is put into the garbage bin from the garbage inlet. When the garbage pile in the garbage bin exceeds the height of the horizontal compressor (push head), the horizontal compressor compresses the garbage in the garbage bin and packs it. When there is too much garbage in the horizontal compressor (garbage feed bin), a bridge is formed and the garbage cannot enter the horizontal compression bin. At this time, the pressure head forces the garbage into the horizontal compressor (compression bin) in the vertical direction. On the other hand, the compressed garbage will rebound in all directions. The garbage entering the garbage bin will be controlled by the surrounding bin walls, but above the horizontal compressor, due to the lack of wall restrictions, it will rebound in the vertical direction, reducing the garbage packing efficiency. At this time, further compression with the pressure head can not only reduce the rebound, but also further increase the compaction density of the garbage in the garbage bin below the horizontal compressor, and further increase its loading capacity. The use of the above-mentioned equipment can increase the compaction density of garbage, improve efficiency, and better avoid secondary pollution.
[0009] As an optimization, the frame includes brackets arranged in pairs on the left and right and each of which is installed on both sides of the trash can, and the horizontal compressor and the pressure head are arranged between the two brackets.
[0010] In this way, the structural design of the frame is simpler and more reasonable, and after installation and arrangement, it is more stable and more convenient for the layout of the horizontal compressor and the pressure head.
[0011] As an optimization, the compressor vertical movement control mechanism includes pulleys each vertically slidably installed on a bracket, the horizontal compressor is installed between the two pulleys; and a pulley vertical movement drive mechanism is respectively provided between the pulley and the bracket.
[0012] In this way, by arranging pulleys on each bracket and installing the horizontal compressor between the two pulleys, the installation of the horizontal compressor can be facilitated, and the pulleys are driven to move vertically by the vertical movement driving mechanism of each pulley, so that the horizontal compressors can complete the vertical movement synchronously, and the vertical position of the horizontal compressor can be better controlled.
[0013] As an optimization, the bracket includes two bracket rods arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the trash can, and the pulley is arranged between the two bracket rods; a mounting rod is respectively arranged between the lower ends of the two pairs of bracket rods; the pulley vertical movement drive mechanism includes a vertically arranged lifting drive cylinder, and the cylinder end of the lifting drive cylinder is hingedly mounted on the mounting rod through a hinge seat, and the piston rod end of the lifting drive cylinder is connected to the pulley.
[0014] In this way, the structural design of the bracket is simpler and more stable after installation, and the lifting drive cylinder can be arranged more conveniently.
[0015] As an optimization, the installation and fixing structure includes an installation and fixing plate that is arranged at the lower end of the bracket rod and is arranged horizontally. The installation and fixing plate is provided with vertically penetrating installation and fixing holes for installing and arranging connecting screws.
[0016] In this way, the installation and fixation of the bracket rod is more stable and reliable, and it is also more convenient to install.
[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing blocks with a triangular structure design are arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the bracket rod and the mounting fixing plate.
[0018] In this way, the connection between the bracket rod and the mounting fixing plate is more reliable.
[0019] As an optimization, the cross-section of the bracket rod is designed as a rectangular structure; the pulley is designed as a rectangular block structure as a whole, and guide sliding holes are respectively provided at both ends of the pulley along the longitudinal direction of the trash can, so that the bracket rods are respectively inserted and fitted in the guide sliding holes.
[0020] In this way, the guidance between the pulley and the support rod is more reliable and the structural design is simpler and more reasonable.
[0021] Furthermore, the corner positions around the bracket rod are provided with rounded corner structures, and the four corner positions inside the guide slide hole are respectively provided with matching slide pads with an L-shaped cross-section.
[0022] In this way, by providing the matching sliding pad, the support rod and the pulley can be better protected.
[0023] As an optimization, a connecting rod is respectively connected between the upper ends of the two bracket rods arranged in pairs.
[0024] In this way, by providing the connecting rod, the stability of the bracket is improved.
[0025] As an optimization, the frame also includes fixed rods respectively connected to the upper ends of two support rods in a pair along the horizontal direction of the trash can, and a horizontal rod is connected between the upper ends of the two fixed rods; and the pressure head is located below the horizontal rod, and vertical guide structures are respectively arranged on both sides of the pressure head and between the two paired support rods; a vertically arranged vertical telescopic cylinder is installed on the horizontal rod, the cylinder end of the vertical telescopic cylinder is connected to the horizontal rod, and the piston rod end of the vertical telescopic cylinder is connected to the pressure head.
[0026] In this way, the structural design of the frame is more reasonable, which can make the installation and arrangement of the pressure head and the vertical telescopic cylinder more convenient.
[0027] Furthermore, a hanging plate which is designed as a long strip structure and arranged in the transverse direction is fixedly installed above the horizontal rod, and hanging holes are respectively provided at both ends of the hanging plate.
[0028] In this way, by designing a lifting plate and setting lifting holes on the lifting plate, it is more convenient to lift, install and carry the entire equipment.
[0029] As an optimization, the vertical guide structure includes a guide rod installed and arranged on the outside of the pressure head and arranged in a transverse manner, and guide sliders are formed at both ends of the guide rod, and the guide sliders are respectively arranged in vertical guide grooves on the inner sides of the two bracket rods so that they can slide vertically.
[0030] In this way, the design of the vertical guide structure is simpler and more reasonable, which can better complete the vertical guidance and improve work efficiency.
[0031] Furthermore, a vertically arranged matching rod is respectively provided on the inner side of the two bracket rods, and the inner side of the matching rod has the vertical guide groove.
[0032] In this way, by designing the matching rod and providing a vertical guide groove on the matching rod, the arrangement is more convenient.
[0033] As an optimization, an extension rod arranged horizontally outward is connected to the upper ends of the two paired support rods, a horizontal baffle is arranged between the two extension rods, and a vertically penetrating hole is provided on the horizontal baffle for the piston rod end of the vertical telescopic cylinder to pass downward.
[0034] In this way, the horizontal baffle can prevent garbage from overflowing from above during operation, and can also provide shielding when garbage is thrown in.
[0035] Furthermore, enclosure plates are respectively provided on the outside of the outer ends of the two extension rods and on both sides of the two extension rods.
[0036] In this way, better shielding can be formed and overflow can be avoided when dumping garbage.
[0037] Furthermore, a stabilizing rod inclined downward is connected to each upper end of the fixing rod, and each lower end of the stabilizing rod is correspondingly connected to the upper end of another group of two bracket rods that are paired along the horizontal direction of the trash can.
[0038] In this way, by providing the stabilizing rod, the fixing rod is made more stable and can bear the load better.
[0039] Furthermore, a first intermediate rod is connected between the lower end of the stabilizing rod and the lower end of the fixing rod; and a second intermediate rod is connected between the middle portion of the stabilizing rod and the middle portion of the fixing rod.
[0040] In this way, by providing the first intermediate rod and the second intermediate rod, the rigidity can be improved.
[0041] Furthermore, the horizontal compressor includes a compression chamber at the lower end, a pusher head is arranged in the compression chamber, and a pusher head longitudinal movement control mechanism is provided between the pusher head and the compression chamber.
[0042] In this way, the structural design of the horizontal compressor is more reasonable, and the garbage entering the compression bin can be better compressed in the horizontal direction.
[0043] Furthermore, a garbage feeding bin is arranged at the upper end of the compression bin, which is designed as a rectangular frustum-shaped structure and has open ends at the upper and lower ends.
[0044] In this way, by designing the garbage feed bin, it is more convenient to pour in the garbage and guide the garbage.
[0045] Furthermore, silo side panels arranged vertically upward are respectively connected and fixed to both sides of the upper end of the garbage feeding silo.
[0046] In this way, by designing the side panels of the silo, it is possible to better prevent garbage from overflowing and secondary pollution.
[0047] Furthermore, the silo side plate includes an inclined silo side plate section at the lower end which is inclined toward the inner side and downward, and also includes a vertical silo side plate section at the upper end.
[0048] In this way, the structural design of the silo side plate is simpler and more reasonable.
[0049] Furthermore, a mounting frame with a rectangular structure design is arranged at the upper end of the garbage feed bin, and both sides of the mounting frame are respectively connected to the inner side surface of the pulley.
[0050] In this way, by providing the mounting frame, the strength of the garbage feeding bin is made higher.
[0051] In summary, the above-mentioned device has the characteristics of simpler and more reasonable structural design, can improve the compaction density of garbage, can improve efficiency, and can better avoid secondary pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical split two-way garbage compactor in a specific implementation manner of the utility model.
[0053] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A locally enlarged schematic diagram of position A in FIG.
[0054] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A locally enlarged schematic diagram of position B in FIG.
[0055] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A locally enlarged schematic diagram of position B in FIG.
[0056] Figure 5 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after the garbage bin is arranged below the middle vertical split two-way garbage compactor.
[0057] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure after the medium pressure head moves downward.
[0058] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram after the work is completed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0059] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific manner, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0060] like Figures 1 to 7The present invention shows a vertical split two-way garbage compactor, comprising a frame 1, a mounting fixing structure being arranged at the lower end of the frame and being used for corresponding mounting arrangement on one side of a garbage inlet on a garbage bin 2; a horizontal compressor 3 being arranged on the frame, a compressor vertical movement control mechanism being arranged between the horizontal compressor and the frame, and the compressor vertical movement control mechanism being able to drive the horizontal compressor to move downward and extend from the garbage inlet into the garbage bin; a pressure head 4 being arranged at an upper outer position of the horizontal compressor on the frame, a pressure head vertical movement control mechanism being arranged between the pressure head and the frame, and the pressure head vertical movement control mechanism being able to drive the pressure head to move vertically downward and extend from the garbage inlet into the garbage bin, and enabling the pressure head to compact the garbage outside the horizontal compressor in the garbage bin.
[0061] In this way, in the above structure, the vertical movement control mechanism of the compressor can drive the horizontal compressor to move downward and extend from the garbage delivery port into the interior of the garbage bin, providing horizontal pressure to complete the compaction of the garbage in the garbage bin; the vertical movement control mechanism of the pressure head can drive the pressure head to move vertically downward and extend from the garbage delivery port into the interior of the garbage bin, and can compact the garbage outside the horizontal compressor in the garbage bin.
[0062] In the specific working process, garbage is put into the garbage bin from the garbage inlet. When the garbage pile in the garbage bin exceeds the height of the horizontal compressor (push head), the horizontal compressor compresses the garbage in the garbage bin and packs it. When there is too much garbage in the horizontal compressor (garbage feed bin), a bridge is formed and the garbage cannot enter the horizontal compression bin. At this time, the pressure head forces the garbage into the horizontal compressor (compression bin) in the vertical direction. On the other hand, the compressed garbage will rebound in all directions. The garbage entering the garbage bin will be controlled by the surrounding bin walls, but above the horizontal compressor, due to the lack of wall restrictions, it will rebound in the vertical direction, reducing the garbage packing efficiency. At this time, further compression with the pressure head can not only reduce the rebound, but also further increase the compaction density of the garbage in the garbage bin below the horizontal compressor, and further increase its loading capacity. The use of the above-mentioned equipment can increase the compaction density of garbage, improve efficiency, and better avoid secondary pollution.
[0063] In this specific embodiment, the frame body includes brackets 5 which are arranged in pairs on the left and right and are respectively installed on both sides of the trash can, and the horizontal compressor and the pressure head are arranged between the two brackets.
[0064] In this way, the structural design of the frame is simpler and more reasonable, and after installation and arrangement, it is more stable and more convenient for the layout of the horizontal compressor and the pressure head.
[0065] In this specific embodiment, the compressor vertical movement control mechanism includes pulleys 6 which are vertically slidable and installed on the bracket, and the horizontal compressor is installed between the two pulleys; and pulley vertical movement drive mechanisms are respectively provided between the pulleys and the bracket.
[0066] In this way, by arranging pulleys on each bracket and installing the horizontal compressor between the two pulleys, the installation of the horizontal compressor can be facilitated, and the pulleys are driven to move vertically by the vertical movement driving mechanism of each pulley, so that the horizontal compressors can complete the vertical movement synchronously, and the vertical position of the horizontal compressor can be better controlled.
[0067] In this specific embodiment, the bracket includes two bracket rods 7 arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the trash can, and the pulley is arranged between the two bracket rods; a mounting rod 8 is respectively correspondingly arranged between the lower ends of the two pairs of bracket rods; the pulley vertical movement drive mechanism includes a vertically arranged lifting drive cylinder 9, and the cylinder end of the lifting drive cylinder is hingedly installed on the mounting rod through a hinge seat, and the piston rod end of the lifting drive cylinder is connected to the pulley.
[0068] In this way, the structural design of the bracket is simpler and more stable after installation, and the lifting drive cylinder can be arranged more conveniently.
[0069] In this specific embodiment, the installation and fixing structure includes an installation and fixing plate 10 arranged at the lower end of the bracket rod and arranged horizontally. The installation and fixing plate is provided with vertically penetrating installation and fixing holes 11 for installing and arranging connecting screws.
[0070] In this way, the installation and fixation of the bracket rod is more stable and reliable, and it is also more convenient to install.
[0071] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing blocks 12 with a triangular structure design are arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the bracket rod and the mounting fixing plate.
[0072] In this way, the connection between the bracket rod and the mounting fixing plate is more reliable.
[0073] In this specific embodiment, the cross-section of the support rod is designed as a rectangular structure; the pulley is designed as a rectangular block structure as a whole, and guide sliding holes are respectively provided at both ends of the pulley along the longitudinal direction of the trash can, so that the support rods are respectively inserted and fitted in the guide sliding holes.
[0074] In this way, the guidance between the pulley and the support rod is more reliable and the structural design is simpler and more reasonable.
[0075] Furthermore, the corner positions around the bracket rod are provided with rounded corner structures, and the four corner positions inside the guide slide hole are respectively provided with matching slide pads 13 with an L-shaped cross-section.
[0076] In this way, by providing the matching sliding pad, the support rod and the pulley can be better protected.
[0077] In this specific embodiment, a connecting rod 14 is respectively connected between the upper ends of the two bracket rods arranged in pairs.
[0078] In this way, by providing the connecting rod, the stability of the bracket is improved.
[0079] In this specific embodiment, the frame also includes a fixed rod 15, each of which is connected to the upper end of two support rods that are paired along the horizontal direction of the trash can, and a horizontal rod 16 is connected between the upper ends of the two fixed rods; and the pressure head is located below the horizontal rod, and a vertical guide structure is respectively provided on both sides of the pressure head and between the two paired support rods; a vertically arranged vertical telescopic cylinder 17 is installed on the horizontal rod, the cylinder end of the vertical telescopic cylinder is connected to the horizontal rod, and the piston rod end of the vertical telescopic cylinder is connected to the pressure head.
[0080] In this way, the structural design of the frame is more reasonable, which can make the installation and arrangement of the pressure head and the vertical telescopic cylinder more convenient.
[0081] Furthermore, a hanging plate 18 which is designed as a long strip structure and arranged in the transverse direction is fixedly installed above the horizontal rod, and hanging holes are respectively provided at both ends of the hanging plate.
[0082] In this way, by designing a lifting plate and setting lifting holes on the lifting plate, it is more convenient to lift, install and carry the entire equipment.
[0083] In this specific embodiment, the vertical guide structure includes a guide rod 19 installed and arranged on the outside of the pressure head and arranged in a transverse manner. Guide sliders 20 are formed at both ends of the guide rod, and the guide sliders are respectively arranged in vertical guide grooves on the inner sides of the two support rods so that they can slide vertically.
[0084] In this way, the design of the vertical guide structure is simpler and more reasonable, which can better complete the vertical guidance and improve work efficiency.
[0085] Furthermore, a vertically arranged matching rod 21 is respectively provided on the inner side of the two bracket rods, and the inner side of the matching rod has the vertical guide groove.
[0086] In this way, by designing the matching rod and providing a vertical guide groove on the matching rod, the arrangement is more convenient.
[0087] In this specific embodiment, an extension rod 22 arranged horizontally outward is connected to the upper ends of the two paired support rods, a horizontal baffle 23 is arranged between the two extension rods, and a vertically penetrating hole is provided on the horizontal baffle for the piston rod end of the vertical telescopic cylinder to pass downward.
[0088] In this way, the horizontal baffle can prevent garbage from overflowing from above during operation, and can also provide shielding when garbage is thrown in.
[0089] Furthermore, a surrounding plate 24 is respectively provided on the outside of the outer ends of the two extension rods and on both sides of the two extension rods.
[0090] In this way, better shielding can be formed and overflow can be avoided when dumping garbage.
[0091] Furthermore, the upper ends of the fixing rods are connected to stabilizing rods 25 which are arranged obliquely downward, and the lower ends of the stabilizing rods are correspondingly connected to the upper ends of two bracket rods in another group which are paired along the lateral direction of the trash bin.
[0092] In this way, by providing the stabilizing rod, the fixing rod is made more stable and can bear the load better.
[0093] Furthermore, a first intermediate rod 26 is connected between the lower end of the stabilizing rod and the lower end of the fixing rod; and a second intermediate rod 27 is connected between the middle portion of the stabilizing rod and the middle portion of the fixing rod.
[0094] In this way, by providing the first intermediate rod and the second intermediate rod, the rigidity can be improved.
[0095] Furthermore, the horizontal compressor includes a compression chamber 28 at the lower end, a pusher head 29 is arranged in the compression chamber, and a pusher head longitudinal movement control mechanism is provided between the pusher head and the compression chamber.
[0096] In this way, the structural design of the horizontal compressor is more reasonable, and the garbage entering the compression bin can be better compressed in the horizontal direction.
[0097] Furthermore, a garbage feeding bin 30 having an overall rectangular frustum-shaped structure and open at both upper and lower ends is provided at the upper end of the compression bin.
[0098] In this way, by designing the garbage feed bin, it is more convenient to pour in the garbage and guide the garbage.
[0099] Furthermore, a silo side panel 31 vertically arranged upward is respectively connected and fixed to both sides of the upper end of the garbage feed silo.
[0100] In this way, by designing the side panels of the silo, it is possible to better prevent garbage from overflowing and secondary pollution.
[0101] Furthermore, the silo side plate includes a silo side plate inclined section 32 at the lower end that is inclined toward the inner side and downward, and also includes a silo side plate vertical section 33 at the upper end.
[0102] In this way, the structural design of the silo side plate is simpler and more reasonable.
[0103] Furthermore, a mounting frame 34 with a rectangular structure is arranged at the upper end of the garbage feed bin, and both sides of the mounting frame are connected to the inner side surface of the pulley respectively.
[0104] In this way, by providing the mounting frame, the strength of the garbage feeding bin is made higher.
[0105] The above-mentioned device has the following beneficial effects when working:
[0106] 1. The garbage feed bin can be loaded with a large amount of garbage, compressed vertically and horizontally, and the compaction density of the garbage into the box is high and the efficiency is high;
[0107] 2. When the garbage builds a bridge in the feed bin and the garbage in the bin cannot fall into the horizontal compression bin, the vertical pressure head will forcefully press the garbage in the bin into the horizontal compression bin;
[0108] 3. When the compressor is separated from the box, the residual garbage in the silo is pushed into the box under the action of the vertical pressure head.
[0109] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A vertical split two-way garbage compactor, comprising a frame, a mounting and fixing structure is arranged at the lower end of the frame and is used for corresponding installation and arrangement on one side of the garbage inlet on the garbage bin; characterized in that: A horizontal compressor is arranged on the frame, and a compressor vertical movement control mechanism is arranged between the horizontal compressor and the frame, and the compressor vertical movement control mechanism can drive the horizontal compressor to move downward and extend from the garbage delivery port into the garbage bin; a pressure head is arranged at the upper outer position of the horizontal compressor on the frame, and a pressure head vertical movement control mechanism is arranged between the pressure head and the frame, and the pressure head vertical movement control mechanism can drive the pressure head to move vertically downward and extend from the garbage delivery port into the garbage bin, and enable the pressure head to compact the garbage outside the horizontal compressor in the garbage bin.
2. A vertical split two-way garbage compactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame body comprises brackets which are arranged in pairs on the left and right and are respectively installed on both sides of the garbage bin, and the horizontal compressor and the pressure head are arranged between the two brackets.
3. A vertical split two-way garbage compactor as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The compressor vertical movement control mechanism comprises pulleys which are vertically slidable and installed on the bracket, and the horizontal compressor is installed between the two pulleys; and pulley vertical movement driving mechanisms are respectively arranged between the pulleys and the bracket.
4. A vertical split two-way garbage compactor as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The bracket includes two bracket rods arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the trash can, and the pulley is arranged between the two bracket rods; a mounting rod is respectively arranged between the lower ends of the two pairs of bracket rods; the pulley vertical movement drive mechanism includes a vertically arranged lifting drive cylinder, and the cylinder end of the lifting drive cylinder is hingedly installed on the mounting rod through a hinge seat, and the piston rod end of the lifting drive cylinder is connected to the pulley.
5. A vertical split two-way garbage compactor as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The installation and fixing structure comprises an installation and fixing plate which is arranged at the lower end of the bracket rod and is arranged horizontally. The installation and fixing plate is provided with installation and fixing holes which are arranged vertically and are used for installing and arranging connecting screws.
6. A vertical split two-way garbage compactor as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The support rod has a rectangular cross-section; the pulley has a rectangular block structure as a whole, and guide sliding holes are respectively provided at both ends of the pulley along the longitudinal direction of the trash bin, so that the support rods are respectively inserted and fitted in the guide sliding holes.
7. A vertical split two-way garbage compactor as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting rod is respectively connected between the upper ends of two bracket rods arranged in pairs.
8. A vertical split two-way garbage compactor as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The frame also includes fixed rods that are each connected to the upper ends of two paired support rods in a group horizontally along the trash can, and a horizontal rod is connected between the upper ends of the two fixed rods; and the pressure head is located below the horizontal rod, and a vertical guide structure is respectively provided on both sides of the pressure head and between the two paired support rods; a vertically arranged vertical telescopic cylinder is installed on the horizontal rod, the cylinder end of the vertical telescopic cylinder is connected to the horizontal rod, and the piston rod end of the vertical telescopic cylinder is connected to the pressure head.
9. A vertical split two-way garbage compactor as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The vertical guide structure includes a guide rod installed and arranged outside the pressure head and arranged in a transverse manner. Guide sliders are formed at both ends of the guide rod, and the guide sliders are respectively arranged in vertical guide grooves on the inner sides of the two bracket rods so that they can slide vertically.
10. A vertical split two-way garbage compactor as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two paired bracket rods are connected with extension rods arranged horizontally outward, a horizontal baffle is arranged between the two extension rods, and a vertically penetrating hole is arranged on the horizontal baffle for the piston rod end of the vertical telescopic oil cylinder to pass downward.
Citation Information
Cited By
Vertical split type bidirectional garbage compressor
CN118479169A