Transportation device for correcting posture of crisp cone through vibration
By installing a vibration mechanism in the transportation device, vibration corrects the brittle cylinder posture, the problems of pallet pollution, material waste and low production efficiency caused by the brittle cylinder are solved, and the effect of reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420890490.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
During the ice cream production process, the crispy tube is easily placed in a crooked manner due to the influence of thick frost in the cold storage, resulting in problems such as leaking filler, pallet pollution, waste of materials and crooked insertion of ice cream sticks in subsequent processes, which increases labor costs and reduces production efficiency.
A transportation device is designed to correct the brittle cylinder posture through vibration, including a bracket plate, a transportation mechanism, a pallet and a vibrating mechanism, and a vibrator is used to vibrate through the brittle cylinder on the pallet to make it correct, reducing the need for artificial secondary straightening.
By correcting the brittle tube posture by vibration, pallet pollution and material waste are reduced, labor costs are reduced, and production efficiency is improved, avoiding subsequent process problems caused by brittle tube skew.
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Figure CN222475282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of frozen food processing, in particular to a transport device for correcting the posture of a crisp cone through vibration. Background Art
[0002] In the process of producing ice cream, there is a step of putting the edible cone of ice cream into a tray. Such cones are fragile and can be easily damaged by mechanical claws or other mechanisms. Therefore, they are generally put into the material holes in the tray manually and transported with the tray to the process of filling ice cream. In this step, a situation occurs. Because products such as ice cream need to be stored at low temperatures, the tray will be frozen in a cold storage in the previous process. However, after freezing, a thick layer of irregular shaped frost will form on the tray. When the cone is put into the tray manually, it is easy to be crooked due to the influence of the thick frost. Moreover, since the logistics line is always moving, it is difficult for manual speed to make a secondary correction to its posture. The crooked placement will cause the filler to leak out in the subsequent filling process, causing pallet contamination and material waste. Moreover, since the ice cream needs to be inserted with an ice cream stick, the ice cream stick may be inserted crookedly or missed in the subsequent insertion process, which will lead to a high defective rate.
[0003] In the prior art, crisp tubes are placed into trays manually, and some of them may be placed crookedly. In this case, process personnel are usually required to manually straighten them a second time, but this increases labor costs and greatly reduces production efficiency. Some crooked crisp tubes may still be missed during the second manual straightening. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a transport device that corrects the posture of crisp tubes through vibration, which solves the problems in the prior art of pallet contamination and material waste caused by the skewness of manually placed crisp tubes, and the problem of additional personnel allocation required due to the skewness of crisp tubes.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a transport device for correcting the posture of crisp tubes by vibration, comprising a support plate, a transport mechanism, a tray, and a vibration mechanism;
[0006] The support plate is composed of two parallel metal plates;
[0007] The transport mechanism is arranged on the bracket plate, including a guide rail, a chain plate, and a support rail. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the bracket plate on one side, and the support rail is arranged on the bracket plate on the other side. The support rail and the guide rail are on the same horizontal plane, and the chain plate is located in the guide rail.
[0008] The transport mechanism is also provided with a driving device, and the chain plate moves along the guide rail under the action of the driving device;
[0009] The pallet is provided with a material hole, and one end is fixed on the chain plate, and the other end is placed on the support rail;
[0010] The vibration mechanism is located between the support plates on both sides, and includes a main support fixedly connected to the support plates, a vibrator fixedly connected to the end of the main support, and a vibration surface of the vibrator is on the same horizontal plane as the upper edge of the guide rail.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of pins are arranged on the chain plate, a plurality of pin holes are arranged on the pallet, one end of the pallet is fixed on the guide rail by the pins, and the other end of the pallet is placed on the support rail.
[0012] Furthermore, a chamfer matching the inclination of the crisp tube body is provided at the opening of the material hole.
[0013] Furthermore, the vibrator is a pneumatic piston vibrator, the air inlet of the vibrator is connected to the air inlet pipe, a throttle valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the air source.
[0014] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism is provided with a buffer bracket, which is arranged on both sides of the main bracket and in the same horizontal plane. The upper end of the buffer bracket is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing pad, the main bracket is fixedly connected to the auxiliary bracket, and the end of the auxiliary bracket is fixedly connected to the support bar. The support bar is located above the vibrator and the shock-absorbing pad, and fits tightly with the vibrator and the shock-absorbing pad respectively.
[0015] Furthermore, the support strip is made of self-lubricating material.
[0016] Furthermore, the vibrator is an electric vibrator with adjustable vibration frequency, which is fixedly connected to a platform at the end of the main bracket. Both ends of the bottom of the electric vibrator extend protrusions and have interfaces, which are connected to a power supply device.
[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of rollers and grooves for accommodating the rollers are arranged on the support bar.
[0018] Furthermore, the rail surface of the support rail is made of self-lubricating material.
[0019] Furthermore, supporting feet are arranged at both ends of one side of the pin hole of the pallet, and pallet rollers are arranged at both ends of the other side, and the lower ends of the supporting feet and the lower ends of the pallet rollers are in the same horizontal plane.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by adding a vibration mechanism to the transport device, the machine can straighten the manually tilted crisp cones in the tray due to vibration, thus reducing the need for manual secondary straightening, reducing staffing and reducing costs, and avoiding problems such as filler contamination of the tray, waste of raw materials, and crooked insertion of popsicle sticks. The vibration frequency of the vibration mechanism can be adjusted as needed to ensure the material posture correction effect. A support bar is also provided in the vibration mechanism to reduce the friction when the tray passes by. A shock-absorbing pad is provided under the support bar to reduce the resonance of the mechanism and the noise generated by vibration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a new embodiment of the transport device;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the vibration mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a chain plate structure diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the support bar of the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the vibration mechanism of the third embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a material hole of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a side structural diagram of a tray according to the third embodiment of the present utility model.
[0028] In the above drawings: 1. transport mechanism; 11. pin; 12. chain plate; 13. guide rail; 14. material hole; 15. pallet; 151. support foot; 16. support rail; 17. pin hole; 18. bracket plate; 2. vibration mechanism; 21. main bracket; 22. auxiliary bracket; 211. shock-absorbing bracket; 23. support bar; 231. roller; 24. vibrator; 241. air inlet; 242. air intake pipe transport device; 243. throttle valve; 25. shock-absorbing pad; 26. electric vibrator; 261. protrusion; 262. interface; 27. platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0030] First embodiment: Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, a transport device for correcting the posture of crispy tubes by vibration comprises a support plate 18, a transport mechanism 1, a tray 15, and a vibration mechanism 2;
[0031] The support plate 18 is composed of two parallel metal plates;
[0032] The transport mechanism 1 is arranged on a bracket plate 18, and includes a guide rail 13, a chain plate 12, and a support rail 16. The guide rail 13 is fixedly connected to the bracket plate 18 on one side, and the fixed connection method can be welding. The support rail 16 is arranged on the bracket plate 18 on the other side. The support rail 16 and the guide rail 13 are on the same horizontal plane, and the chain plate 12 is located in the guide rail 13;
[0033] The transport mechanism 1 is also provided with a driving device, and the chain plate 12 moves along the guide rail 13 under the action of the driving device;
[0034] The tray 15 is provided with a material hole 14, and one end is fixed on the chain plate 12, and the other end is placed on the support rail 16;
[0035] The vibration mechanism 2 is located between the support plates 18 on both sides, and includes a main support 21 fixedly connected to the support plate 18, and a vibrator 24 fixedly connected to the end of the main support 21. The fixed connection method can be welding or bolts, and the vibration surface of the vibrator 24 is on the same horizontal plane as the upper edge of the guide rail 13.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, preferably, a plurality of pins 11 are provided on the chain plate 12 , a plurality of pin holes 17 are provided on the tray 15 , one end of the tray 15 is fixed on the guide rail 13 through the pins 11 , and the other end of the tray 15 is placed on the support rail 16 .
[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, preferably, a chamfer matching the inclination of the crisp tube body is provided at the opening of the material hole 14 , so that the crisp tube fits the material hole better and is more stable in the material hole 14 .
[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, preferably, the vibrator 24 is a pneumatic piston vibrator, the air inlet 241 of the vibrator 24 is connected to the air inlet pipe 242, a throttle valve 243 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 242, the other end of the air inlet pipe 242 is connected to the air source, the air source is a combination of an air compressor and an air storage tank, and the pneumatic piston vibrator has low cost, low maintenance cost and high reliability.
[0039] like Figure 2As shown, preferably, the vibration mechanism 2 is provided with a buffer bracket 211, and the buffer bracket 211 is arranged on both sides of the main bracket 21 and in the same horizontal plane. The upper end of the buffer bracket 211 is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing pad 25, and the auxiliary bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the main bracket 21. The end of the auxiliary bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the support bar 23, and the support bar 23 is located above the vibrator 24 and the shock-absorbing pad 25, and is tightly fitted with the vibrator 24 and the shock-absorbing pad 25 respectively. The tight fit can reduce the noise generated by vibration, reduce the resonance between mechanisms, and extend the service life of the mechanisms.
[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, preferably, the support strip 23 is made of self-lubricating nylon, which contains oil to reduce friction when the tray 15 passes through. Figure 7 As shown, preferably, a support foot 151 is provided on one side of the pin hole 17 of the tray 15, and tray rollers 152 are provided at both ends of the other side, and the lower end of the support foot 151 and the lower end of the tray roller 152 are on the same horizontal plane.
[0041] Second embodiment: Figure 5 As shown, preferably, the vibrator 24 is an electric vibrator 26 with adjustable vibration frequency, and the electric vibrator 26 is fixedly connected to the platform 27 at the end of the main bracket 21. Both ends of the bottom of the electric vibrator 26 extend protrusions 261 and have interfaces 262, and the interface 262 is connected to the power supply device.
[0042] The third embodiment: Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 As shown, preferably, a plurality of rollers 231 and grooves for accommodating the rollers 231 are provided on the support bar 23;
[0043] The rail surface of the support rail 16 is self-lubricating nylon, which contains oil to reduce friction;
[0044] When in use, the transport mechanism 1 and the vibration mechanism 2 are both in operation, the chain plate 12 is driven by the driving device, the driving device includes a reducer and a motor, one end of the tray 15 is fixed on the guide rail 13 through the cooperation of the pin 11 and the pin hole 17, and the other end of the tray 15 is on the support rail 16. Some of the crisp tubes are skewed in the material hole 14. The tray 15 passes through the vibration mechanism 2. The upper edges of the two sides of the support bar 23 in the vibration mechanism 2 are chamfered to solve the problem that the tray 15 may be stuck by the support bar 23. A number of rollers 231 can also be set on the support bar 23 to prevent the tray from being stuck. The air source provides power to the vibrator 24 through the air inlet pipe 242. The air source is the same as the usual gas supply device, including an air compressor and a gas tank. For the vibrator 24, the vibration frequency can be adjusted according to the correction effect. The vibration frequency can be adjusted by controlling the air flow through the throttle valve 243. If it is an electric vibrator 26, it only needs to be powered through the interface 262, and the vibration frequency can be adjusted by adjusting the voltage. The vibrator 24 vibrates, causing the support bar 23 to vibrate. The shock-absorbing pad 25 can reduce the noise generated by the overall vibration of the mechanism. The support bar 23 needs to fit tightly with the vibration surface of the shock-absorbing pad 25 and the vibrator 24, which can reduce the waste of kinetic energy and reduce noise, thereby reducing damage to the hearing of assembly line workers. The tray 15 passes through the vibration mechanism 2, and the crisp tube returns to the center under the effect of vibration. The chain plate 12, under the action of the driving device, causes the tray 15 to continue to move during vibration until the tray 15 leaves the vibration mechanism 2 and goes to the next process.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A transport device for correcting the posture of crispy tubes by vibration, characterized in that: It comprises a support plate (18), a transport mechanism (1), a tray (15), and a vibration mechanism (2); The support plate (18) is composed of two parallel metal plates; The transport mechanism (1) is arranged on a support plate (18), and comprises a guide rail (13), a chain plate (12), and a support rail (16); the guide rail (13) is fixedly connected to the support plate (18) on one side, the support rail (16) is arranged on the support plate (18) on the other side, the support rail (16) and the guide rail (13) are on the same horizontal plane, and the chain plate (12) is located in the guide rail (13); The transport mechanism (1) is also provided with a driving device, and the chain plate (12) moves along the guide rail (13) under the action of the driving device; The tray (15) is provided with a material hole (14), one end of which is fixed on the chain plate (12) and the other end is placed on the support rail (16); The vibration mechanism (2) is located between the support plates (18) on both sides, and comprises a main support (21) fixedly connected to the support plate (18), and a vibrator (24) fixedly connected to the end of the main support (21), wherein the vibration surface of the vibrator (24) is on the same horizontal plane as the upper edge of the guide rail (13).
2. A transport device for correcting the posture of crispy cones by vibration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pins (11) are arranged on the chain plate (12), a plurality of pin holes (17) are arranged on the tray (15), one end of the tray (15) is fixed on the guide rail (13) through the pins (11), and the other end of the tray (15) is placed on the support rail (16).
3. The transport device for correcting the posture of crispy cones by vibration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the material hole (14) is provided with a chamfer that matches the inclination of the crisp tube body.
4. The transport device for correcting the posture of crispy cones by vibration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrator (24) is a pneumatic piston vibrator. The air inlet (241) of the vibrator (24) is connected to an air inlet pipe (242). A throttle valve (243) is arranged on the air inlet pipe (242). The other end of the air inlet pipe (242) is connected to an air source.
5. The transport device for correcting the posture of crispy cones by vibration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (2) is provided with a buffer bracket (211), the buffer bracket (211) is arranged on both sides of the main bracket (21) and on the same horizontal plane, the upper end of the buffer bracket (211) is fixedly connected to the shock absorbing pad (25), the main bracket (21) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary bracket (22), the upper end of the auxiliary bracket (22) is fixedly connected to the support bar (23), the support bar (23) is located above the vibrator (24) and the shock absorbing pad (25), and is tightly fitted to the vibrator (24) and the shock absorbing pad (25) respectively.
6. The transport device for correcting the posture of crispy cones by vibration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support strip (23) is made of self-lubricating material.
7. The transport device for correcting the posture of crispy cones by vibration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibrator (24) is an electric vibrator (26) with adjustable vibration frequency. The electric vibrator (26) is fixedly connected to a platform (27) at the end of the main bracket (21). Both ends of the bottom of the electric vibrator (26) extend protrusions (261) and have interfaces (262). The interfaces (262) are connected to a power supply device.
8. The transport device for correcting the posture of crispy cones by vibration according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of rollers (231) and grooves for accommodating the rollers (231) are arranged on the support bar (23).
9. The transport device for correcting the posture of crispy cones by vibration according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rail surface of the support rail (16) is made of self-lubricating material.
10. The transport device for correcting the posture of crisp cones by vibration according to claim 9, characterized in that: A support leg (151) is arranged on one side of the pin hole (17) of the tray (15), and tray rollers (152) are arranged at both ends of the other side, and the lower end of the support leg (151) and the lower end of the tray roller (152) are on the same horizontal plane.