Ferrous sulfate waste acid adjusting tank

By designing a ferrous sulfate waste acid regulation tank and using automated stirring and filtration technology, the problem of low waste acid treatment efficiency and solid extraction in the existing technology is solved, and more efficient waste acid treatment and subsequent treatment are achieved.

CN222476311UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SHANDONG TIJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421118712.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the prior art, when treating waste acid produced by titanium dioxide produced by sulfuric acid, personnel are required to continuously stir the neutralizing agent and waste acid, which is large in workload and low in efficiency, and it is easy to extract some solids when extracting liquid, which is not conducive to subsequent treatment. .

Method used

A ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank is designed, including a stirring tank and a filter tank. A stirring component is installed in the stirring tank, and the stirring leaves rotate around the stirring shaft and the rotation shaft to ensure full stirring; a drive component is installed in the filter tank, and a three-phase asynchronous motor drives it. The barrier door moves, so that the solid on the filter screen slides into the give way slot, which facilitates subsequent processing.

Benefits of technology

Through automated stirring and filtration processes, the workload of manual stirring is reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, and the extraction of solids is avoided, simplifying the subsequent processing process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste acid treatment, in particular to a ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank which comprises a stirring tank, a filter tank is arranged on one side of the stirring tank, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the stirring tank, a liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the top surface of the placing plate, and a first transmission pipe is communicated with one side, close to the filter tank, of the stirring tank; according to the device disclosed by the utility model, the stirring assembly is arranged, so that the stirring blades rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft while rotating around the stirring shaft, a neutralizing agent and waste acid are fully stirred and mixed, and insufficient reaction caused by insufficient stirring is avoided; by arranging the driving assembly, when the output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor rotates in different directions, the stop door can be driven to move upwards or downwards, so that filtered solids on the filter screen can slide towards the receding groove from the filter screen and slide out of the receding groove, and subsequent treatment of the separated solids by personnel is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste acid treatment, in particular to a ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank. Background Art

[0002] The sulfuric acid process produces a large amount of waste acid. If it is concentrated and recycled as part of the raw materials, it will not only reduce environmental pollution, but also reduce the consumption of sulfuric acid. At present, most of my country's sulfuric acid process titanium dioxide plants are small in scale. According to the situation of these enterprises, a large amount of waste and by-products are generated in the production of titanium dioxide by sulfuric acid process, and the large amount of waste acid generated by titanium dioxide is a bottleneck problem restricting the clean production of titanium dioxide. Therefore, it is necessary to choose a reasonable large-scale, economical and high value-added way to concentrate on utilization.

[0003] When treating the existing waste acid, it is necessary to first add a neutralizing agent to the waste acid. When the waste acid and the reactant react completely and precipitate, the upper liquid after the reaction is extracted after it is precipitated to a solid-liquid separation state. However, adding the neutralizing agent to the waste acid requires personnel to continuously stir it, which is a large workload and low efficiency. At the same time, when extracting the liquid, some solids are easily extracted together, which is not conducive to subsequent processing by personnel. Based on this, we proposed a ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank to solve the problem that in the existing waste acid treatment proposed in the above background technology, a neutralizing agent needs to be added to the waste acid first, and when the waste acid and the reactant react completely and precipitate, the upper layer of liquid after the reaction is extracted after the waste acid is precipitated to a solid-liquid separation state. However, the addition of the neutralizing agent to the waste acid requires personnel to continuously stir it, which results in a large workload and low efficiency. At the same time, when the liquid is extracted, part of the solid is easily extracted together, which is not conducive to subsequent processing by personnel.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating pool, comprising a stirring pool, a filter pool is arranged on one side of the stirring pool, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the stirring pool, a liquid inlet pipe is connected to the top surface of the placement plate, a first transmission pipe is connected to the side of the stirring pool close to the filter pool, a water pump is connected to the other end of the first transmission pipe, a second transmission pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump, the output end of the second transmission pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the filter pool, and a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the side wall of the filter pool, and further comprising:

[0006] A stirring component, wherein the stirring component is located in the stirring tank;

[0007] A driving assembly is located at one side of the filter tank.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a driving motor, which is located above the placement plate, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the top surface of the placement plate and extends into the stirring pool. The bottom surface of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a first hollow tube, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft, and the peripheral side of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first hollow tube, and the bottom end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshedly connected to two second bevel gears, and the peripheral side of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to a second hollow tube, and the second hollow tube is sleeved on the first In addition to the bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the bottom end of the second hollow tube is connected to a third hollow tube, the bottom end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the third hollow tube, the bottom end of the third hollow tube is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the stirring tank, two clearance holes are provided on the circumferential side of the second hollow tube, the inner wall of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the second hollow tube and extends to the outside, the circumferential side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clearance hole, and a clamping groove is provided at one end of the rotating shaft away from the stirring shaft, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected in the clamping groove.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the filter pool is provided with two placement racks, a filter net is placed on the top surface of the placement rack, a clearance groove is opened on one side of the filter pool, the clearance groove is connected to the outside, and the side wall of the filter pool is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged limit columns, and the opposite surfaces of the limit columns are provided with sliding grooves, and sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with blocking doors.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a connecting plate, the top surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and both sides of the connecting block are fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged first rotating column, and both sides of the connecting block are provided with symmetrical limit rods, and the side walls of the limit rods are provided with two rotating holes, the inner wall of the first rotating column located at the bottom is rotatably connected to the circumferential side of the corresponding first rotating column, and the inner wall of the first rotating column located at the top is rotatably connected to the second rotating column, and the same adjusting block is fixedly connected between the two corresponding second rotating columns, and the side wall of the adjusting block is provided with a threaded hole, and the two threaded holes are threadedly connected to the same positive and negative double-headed screw rod, the side of the limit column away from the baffle is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the side wall of the support plate away from the stirring tank is fixedly connected to the three-phase asynchronous motor, the rotating shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor passes through the side wall of the support plate and extends to the outside, and the output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor is fixedly connected to one end of the positive and negative double-headed screw rod.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the retaining door close to the clearance groove, and the clearance groove is tightly fitted to the side wall of the sealing gasket.

[0012] Preferably, the water pump, drive motor and three-phase asynchronous motor are all electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0013] The utility model provides a ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0014] The utility model provides a stirring component, so that the stirring blade rotates around the stirring shaft and the axis of the rotating shaft at the same time, so as to fully stir and mix the neutralizer and the waste acid, and avoid insufficient reaction caused by insufficient stirring; and provides a driving component, so that the output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor rotates in different directions, so as to drive the baffle door to move upward or downward, so that the solid filtered on the filter screen can slide from the filter screen toward the direction of the give way groove and slide out of the give way groove to the outside, so that personnel can carry out subsequent treatment of the separated solid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the stirring tank area of ​​the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first bevel gear area of ​​the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter pool area of ​​the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the door-blocking area structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the limit rod area of ​​the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Stirring tank; 2. Filter tank; 3. Placement plate; 4. Liquid inlet pipe; 5. First transmission pipe; 6. Water pump; 7. Second transmission pipe; 8. Liquid outlet pipe; 9. Driving motor; 10. Stirring shaft; 11. First hollow tube; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Second hollow tube; 15. Third hollow tube; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Snap-in groove; 18. Stirring blade; 19. Placement rack; 20. Filter screen; 21. Make way groove; 22. Limit column; 23. Sliding groove; 24. Sliding block; 25. Make way hole; 26. Door stop; 27. Connecting plate; 28. Connecting block; 29. ​​First rotating column; 30. Limit rod; 31. Rotating hole; 32. Second rotating column; 33. Adjusting block; 34. Threaded hole; 35. Double-ended lead screw with positive and negative teeth; 36. Support plate; 37. Three-phase asynchronous motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, a ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank comprises a stirring tank 1, a filter tank 2 is arranged on one side of the stirring tank 1, a placement plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the stirring tank 1, a liquid inlet pipe 4 is connected to the top surface of the placement plate 3, a first transmission pipe 5 is connected to the side of the stirring tank 1 close to the filter tank 2, a water pump 6 is connected to the other end of the first transmission pipe 5, a second transmission pipe 7 is connected to the output end of the water pump 6, and the output end of the second transmission pipe 7 is connected to the inner cavity of the filter tank 2, and a liquid outlet pipe 8 is connected to the side wall of the filter tank 2, and further comprises:

[0027] A stirring component, the stirring component is located in the stirring tank 1;

[0028] The driving assembly is located at one side of the filter tank 2.

[0029] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a driving motor 9, which is located above the placement plate 3, and the output end of the driving motor 9 passes through the top surface of the placement plate 3 and extends into the stirring pool 1. The bottom surface of the placement plate 3 is fixedly connected to a first hollow tube 11, and the output end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft 10, and the peripheral side of the stirring shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first hollow tube 11, and the bottom end of the stirring shaft 10 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 12, and the first bevel gear 12 is meshedly connected to two second bevel gears 13, and the peripheral side of the stirring shaft 10 is fixedly connected to a second hollow tube 14, and the second hollow tube 14 is sleeved on the first bevel gear 12 and Outside the second bevel gear 13, the bottom end of the second hollow tube 14 is connected to the third hollow tube 15, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the third hollow tube 15, the bottom end of the third hollow tube 15 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the stirring tank 1, and two clearance holes 25 are provided on the circumferential side of the second hollow tube 14. The inner wall of the second bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 16, the rotating shaft 16 penetrates the second hollow tube 14 and extends to the outside, the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clearance hole 25, and the end of the rotating shaft 16 away from the stirring shaft 10 is provided with a clamping groove 17, and a stirring blade 18 is fixedly connected in the clamping groove 17.

[0030] Furthermore, two placement racks 19 are provided on the inner wall of the filter pool 2, and a filter screen 20 is placed on the top surface of the placement rack 19. A clearance groove 21 is opened on one side of the filter pool 2, and the clearance groove 21 is connected to the outside. Two symmetrically arranged limit columns 22 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter pool 2, and sliding grooves 23 are opened on the opposite surfaces of the limit columns 22. Sliding blocks 24 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 23, and baffles 26 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks 24, so that personnel can open the baffles 26 to allow the filtered solids to slide from the filter screen 20 toward the direction of the clearance groove 21 and slide out of the clearance groove 21 to the outside.

[0031] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a connecting plate 27, the top surface of which is fixedly connected to a connecting block 28, both sides of which are fixedly connected to symmetrically arranged first rotating columns 29, both sides of which are symmetrically arranged to limit rods 30, and the side walls of the limit rods 30 are provided with two rotating holes 31, the inner wall of the first rotating column 29 located at the bottom is rotatably connected to the circumference of the corresponding first rotating column 29, the inner wall of the first rotating column 29 located at the top is rotatably connected to the second rotating column 32, and the same adjusting block 33 is fixedly connected between the two corresponding second rotating columns 32, and the adjusting A threaded hole 34 is provided on the side wall of the block 33, and the two threaded holes 34 are internally threadedly connected with the same positive and negative double-ended screw rod 35, and the side of the limit column 22 away from the baffle 26 is fixedly connected to a support plate 36, and the side wall of the support plate 36 away from the stirring tank 1 is fixedly connected to a three-phase asynchronous motor 37, and the rotating shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor 37 passes through the side wall of the support plate 36 and extends to the outside, and the output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the positive and negative double-ended screw rod 35, so that the output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor 37 can rotate in different directions to drive the baffle 26 to move upward or downward.

[0032] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking door 26 close to the clearance groove 21 , and the clearance groove 21 is tightly fitted to the side wall of the sealing gasket to prevent liquid from leaking from the clearance groove 21 when the filter screen 20 is filtering.

[0033] Furthermore, the water pump 6, the drive motor 9 and the three-phase asynchronous motor 37 are all electrically connected to an external power source.

[0034] Working principle: When personnel want to process waste acid, they first add waste acid into the stirring tank 1 from the liquid inlet pipe 4, and then add neutralizer into the stirring tank 1 from the liquid inlet pipe 4. At this time, the personnel start the drive motor 9, so that the output shaft of the drive motor 9 drives the stirring shaft 10 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 10 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 13 meshed with it to rotate around the corresponding rotating shaft 16. Since the second hollow tube 14 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the stirring shaft 10, the rotation of the stirring shaft 10 drives the second hollow tube 14 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 16 is on the peripheral side of the second hollow tube 14. The second bevel gear 13 rotates around the stirring shaft 10 and the axis of the rotating shaft 16 at the same time. At this time, the rotating shaft 16 drives the stirring blade 18 in the clamping groove 17 to rotate. The stirring blade 18 rotates around the stirring shaft 10 and the axis of the rotating shaft 16 at the same time. At this time, the stirring blade 18 fully mixes the neutralizer and the waste acid. When the mixing is completed, the personnel turns off the drive motor 9 and stops stirring, so that the mixture of the waste acid and the neutralizer is precipitated in the stirring tank 1. When the precipitation is completed, the personnel starts the water pump 6, so that the water pump 6 extracts the precipitated mixture in the stirring tank 1 from the stirring tank 1. The liquid is discharged from the output end of the second transmission pipe 7 through the first transmission pipe 5 and falls on the filter screen 20. At this time, the solid in the mixture is filtered on the filter screen 20, and the liquid passes through the filter screen 20 and is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 8, so that the personnel can perform subsequent processing on it. When the personnel want to clean the solid on the filter screen 20, the personnel start the three-phase asynchronous motor 37, so that the output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor 37 drives the positive and negative double-headed screw rod 35 to rotate, and the positive and negative double-headed screw rod 35 rotates so that the two adjustment blocks 33 threadedly connected to the positive and negative double-headed screw rod 35 move in opposite directions respectively, and through the second rotating column 32 The corresponding limit rod 30 is driven to move to the same side. At this time, the distance between the two adjustment blocks 33 gradually increases. The limit rod 30 drives the first rotating column 29 to move upward, so that the connecting block 28 drives the first rotating column 29 to move upward, and the connecting plate 27 drives the baffle door 26 to move upward. At this time, the baffle door 26 drives the corresponding sliding block 24 to slide upward in the sliding groove 23. Since the filter screen 20 is arranged at an angle, the solids filtered on the filter screen 20 can slide from the filter screen 20 to the direction of the give way groove 21 and slide out of the give way groove 21 to the outside, which is convenient for personnel to carry out subsequent processing of the separated solids.

[0035] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank, comprising a stirring tank (1), characterized in that: A filter tank (2) is arranged on one side of the stirring tank (1); a placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the stirring tank (1); a liquid inlet pipe (4) is arranged on the top surface of the placement plate (3); a first transmission pipe (5) is arranged on the side of the stirring tank (1) close to the filter tank (2); a water pump (6) is arranged on the other end of the first transmission pipe (5); a second transmission pipe (7) is arranged on the output end of the water pump (6); the output end of the second transmission pipe (7) is connected to the inner cavity of the filter tank (2); a liquid outlet pipe (8) is arranged on the side wall of the filter tank (2); and the invention further comprises: A stirring component, wherein the stirring component is located in the stirring tank (1); A drive assembly is located on one side of the filter tank (2).

2. A ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a driving motor (9), wherein the driving motor (9) is located above the placement plate (3), the output end of the driving motor (9) passes through the top surface of the placement plate (3) and extends into the stirring pool (1), the bottom surface of the placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to a first hollow tube (11), the output end of the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (10), the peripheral side of the stirring shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first hollow tube (11), the bottom end of the stirring shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (12), the first bevel gear (12) is meshingly connected to two second bevel gears (13), the peripheral side of the stirring shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a second hollow tube (14), the second hollow tube (14) is sleeved between the first bevel gear (12) and the first bevel gear (13), and the second bevel gear (14) is sleeved between the first bevel gear (12) and the second bevel gear (13). Outside the second bevel gear (13), the bottom end of the second hollow tube (14) is connected to a third hollow tube (15), the bottom end of the stirring shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the third hollow tube (15), the bottom end of the third hollow tube (15) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the stirring tank (1), the circumferential side of the second hollow tube (14) is provided with two clearance holes (25), the inner wall of the second bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (16), the rotating shaft (16) passes through the second hollow tube (14) and extends to the outside, the circumferential side of the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clearance hole (25), the end of the rotating shaft (16) away from the stirring shaft (10) is provided with a clamping groove (17), and a stirring blade (18) is fixedly connected in the clamping groove (17).

3. A ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the filter pool (2) is provided with two placement racks (19), a filter screen (20) is placed on the top surface of the placement rack (19), a clearance groove (21) is provided on one side of the filter pool (2), the clearance groove (21) is connected to the outside, and the side wall of the filter pool (2) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged limit columns (22), the opposite surfaces of the limit columns (22) are provided with sliding grooves (23), a sliding block (24) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (23), and the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks (24) are fixedly connected with a blocking door (26).

4. A ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a connecting plate (27), the top surface of which is fixedly connected with a connecting block (28), both sides of which are fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged first rotating columns (29), both sides of which are symmetrically arranged with limiting rods (30), the side walls of which are provided with two rotating holes (31), the inner wall of the first rotating column (29) located at the bottom is rotatably connected with the circumference of the corresponding first rotating column (29), the inner wall of the first rotating column (29) located at the top is rotatably connected with a second rotating column (32), the same adjusting block (33) is fixedly connected between the two corresponding second rotating columns (32), the side wall of the adjusting block (33) is provided with a threaded hole (34), and the two threaded holes (34) are internally threadedly connected with the same positive and negative double-headed screw rod (35).

5. A ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate (36) is fixedly connected to the side of the limit column (22) away from the baffle (26), and a three-phase asynchronous motor (37) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (36) away from the stirring tank (1). The rotating shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor (37) passes through the side wall of the support plate (36) and extends to the outside, and the output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor (37) is fixedly connected to one end of a positive and negative double-ended screw (35).

6. A ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the stop door (26) close to the clearance groove (21), and the clearance groove (21) is tightly fitted to the side wall of the sealing gasket.

7. A ferrous sulfate waste acid regulating tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (6), the driving motor (9) and the three-phase asynchronous motor (37) are all electrically connected to an external power source.