Modularized shunting clarifier
By designing a modular shunt clarifier, using a multi-folding structure to form a specific channel and embedded in the biochemical reaction tank, the problem of high energy consumption of sludge reflux in the traditional activated sludge process is solved, and sewage purification and sludge reflux are achieved efficiently Solution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420886791.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional activated sludge process, biochemical reactions and precipitation are arranged separately, resulting in a large area of the precipitation tank, and a sludge reflux pump is required to set up a sludge reflux pump, which has a high operating energy consumption.
Design a modular shunt clarifier, including a water vent weir, mud-water separator, support frame, inner folding plate, outer folding plate, outer baffle and inner baffle. It adopts a multi-folding plate structure to form sludge, sewage and air-specific The channel is embedded in the biochemical reaction tank to achieve sewage purification and sludge reflux.
It realizes efficient solid-liquid separation of sewage, reduces energy consumption of sludge reflux, simplifies the equipment structure and maintenance process, and is suitable for various activated sludge biochemical processes.
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Figure CN222476331U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage purification and treatment equipment, in particular to a modular diversion clarifier. Background Art
[0002] The activated sludge process is a widely used and effective traditional sewage biological treatment method. In the traditional activated sludge process, the biochemical reaction and sedimentation are set separately, the sedimentation tank occupies a large area, and in order to ensure that there is enough activated sludge in the reaction area, a sludge return pump needs to be installed after the sludge settles, and the operating energy consumption is relatively high.
[0003] Therefore, it is of great significance to develop an effective clarifier that can be embedded in a biochemical reaction tank using anaerobic, anoxic, aerobic and other activated sludge processes. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a modular diversion clarifier, which can be modularly assembled and embedded in various biochemical reaction pools, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient maintenance, good mud-water separation effect, etc.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a modular diversion clarifier, including a clarifier body, two clarification mechanisms are arranged in the clarifier body, and the clarification mechanisms include a water outlet weir, a mud-water separator, a support frame, an inner folding plate, an outer folding plate, an outer baffle and an inner baffle; the water outlet weir is connected to the inner wall of the clarifier body; the mud-water separator is arranged below the water outlet weir; the support frame is used to support the mud-water separator; the inner folding plate and the outer folding plate are arranged below the support frame; the inner baffle and the outer baffle are arranged on the side of the mud-water separator, and are connected to the inner wall of the clarifier body and the support frame.
[0006] Preferably, the two clarification mechanisms disposed in the clarifier body are symmetrical structures.
[0007] Preferably, an inclined plate or inclined tube filler is provided in the mud-water separator.
[0008] Preferably, the water outlet weir is configured as a triangular weir plate structure.
[0009] Preferably, the inner folded plate and the outer folded plate are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the clarifier body to form a flow channel for sludge and sewage.
[0010] Preferably, the inner baffle plate and the outer baffle plate are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the clarifier body to form a flow channel for air and reflux liquid.
[0011] Preferably, the clarifier body or the clarification mechanism can be assembled and installed in various anaerobic, anoxic and aerobic biochemical reaction tanks.
[0012] Preferably, an aeration device is provided at the bottom of the aerobic biochemical reaction tank, and the aeration device is provided below the clarifier body.
[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0014] 1. The clarification mechanism of the utility model includes a water outlet weir, a mud-water separator, a support frame, an inner folding plate, an outer folding plate, an outer baffle and an inner baffle. The clarification mechanism is provided with a multi-folding plate structure, which is conducive to forming specific channels for sludge, sewage and air, and has an excellent solid-liquid separation effect;
[0015] 2. The clarification mechanism of the utility model in the form of a multi-fold plate structure is conducive to the use of modular design, can be widely used in various activated sludge biochemical processes, has a wide range of application scenarios, is easy to install and maintain;
[0016] 3. The utility model has a non-powered design and does not require a sludge return pump, thus saving energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the plan structure of a modular diversion clarifier according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of an application scenario of a modular diversion clarifier according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a modular diversion clarifier according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: an aerobic biochemical reaction tank 1, a clarifier body 2, an aeration device 3, a support frame 10, a mud-water separator 11, a water outlet weir 12, an inner folding plate 13, an outer folding plate 14, an outer baffle 15, and an inner baffle 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a modular diversion clarifier, including a clarifier body 2, wherein two clarification mechanisms are arranged inside the clarifier body 2, and the clarification mechanisms include a water outlet weir 12, a mud-water separator 11, a support frame 10, an inner folding plate 13, an outer folding plate 14, an outer baffle 15 and an inner baffle 16; the water outlet weir 12 is connected to the inner wall of the clarifier body 2; the mud-water separator 11 is arranged below the water outlet weir 12; the support frame 10 is used to support the mud-water separator 11; the inner folding plate 13 and the outer folding plate 14 are arranged below the support frame 10; the inner baffle 16 and the outer baffle 15 are arranged on the side of the mud-water separator 11, and are connected to the inner wall of the clarifier body 2 and the support frame 10.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the clarification mechanism of the utility model includes a water outlet weir 12, a mud-water separator 11, a support frame 10, an inner folding plate 13, an outer folding plate 14, an outer baffle 15 and an inner baffle 16. The clarification mechanism is provided with a multi-fold plate structure, which is conducive to forming specific channels for sludge, sewage and air, and has an excellent solid-liquid separation effect; the clarification mechanism of the utility model with a multi-fold plate structure is conducive to the use of modular design, can be widely used in various activated sludge biochemical processes, has a wide range of application scenarios, is easy to install and maintain; the utility model has a non-powered design, does not need to set up a sludge reflux device, and saves energy.
[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the two clarification mechanisms in the clarifier body 2 of this embodiment are symmetrical structures; thus, an air flow channel is formed between the clarification mechanisms, which is beneficial to improving the solid-liquid separation effect. Preferably, the mud-water separator 1111 can be provided with an inclined plate or inclined tube filler to facilitate the solid-liquid separation of the mixed liquid through the mud-water separator 11, which is beneficial to improving the solid-liquid separation effect.
[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the outlet weir 12 of this embodiment is configured as a triangular weir plate structure, so that the clarified sewage can be easily discharged into the outlet weir 12 .
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the inner folding plate 13 and the outer folding plate 14 of this embodiment are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the clarifier body to form a flow channel for sludge and sewage; it is convenient for the mixed liquid to flow back to the aerobic biochemical reaction tank 1 through the outer baffle 15 after entering.
[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the inner baffle 16 and the outer baffle 15 of this embodiment are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the clarifier body to form a flow channel for air and reflux liquid; in this way, the compressed air is discharged after passing through the channel.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the clarifier body 2 or the clarification mechanism of this embodiment can be assembled and installed in various anaerobic, anoxic and aerobic biochemical reaction tanks. Preferably, an aeration device 3 can be provided at the bottom of the aerobic biochemical reaction tank 1, and the aeration device 3 is provided below the clarifier body 2.
[0030] Working principle: When solid-liquid separation is required, the aeration device 3 inside the aerobic biochemical reaction tank 1 is first started. The aerobic biochemical reaction tank 1 undergoes an oxidation reaction with the oxygen provided by the aeration device 3. After the mud-water mixture enters the special channel formed by the inner folding plate 13 and the outer folding plate 14, part of the mixture passes through the mud-water separator 11 at the top of the support frame 10 for solid-liquid separation. After the sewage is clarified, it enters the outlet weir 12 for collection and is discharged from the aerobic biochemical reaction tank 1. Part of the mixed liquid enters the outer baffle 15 and the inner baffle 16 to form a mixed liquid reflux channel and refluxes to the inside of the aerobic biochemical reaction tank 1. The sludge falls to the surface of the inner folding plate 13 by gravity sedimentation and then refluxes to the aerobic biochemical reaction tank 1. The air provided by the aeration device 3 is discharged from the aerobic biochemical reaction tank 1 through the channel formed by the two outer baffles 15. After the above process, the air, sewage and sludge pass through the special channel formed by the folding plate, thereby achieving the functions of sewage clarification, sludge reflux and mixed liquid reflux.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A modular split flow clarifier, characterized in that: The invention comprises a clarifier body (2), wherein the clarifier body (2) is provided with two clarification mechanisms, wherein the clarification mechanisms comprise a water outlet weir (12), a mud-water separator (11), a support frame (10), an inner folding plate (13), an outer folding plate (14), an outer baffle plate (15) and an inner baffle plate (16); the water outlet weir (12) is connected to the inner wall of the clarifier body (2); the mud-water separator (11) is arranged below the water outlet weir (12); the support frame (10) is used to support the mud-water separator (11); the inner folding plate (13) and the outer folding plate (14) are arranged below the support frame (10); the inner baffle plate (16) and the outer baffle plate (15) are arranged on the side of the mud-water separator (11) and are connected to the inner wall of the clarifier body (2) and the support frame (10).
2. A modular diversion clarifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two clarification mechanisms arranged in the clarifier body (2) are of symmetrical structure.
3. A modular diversion clarifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate or inclined tube filler is arranged in the mud-water separator (11).
4. A modular diversion clarifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet weir (12) is a triangular weir plate structure.
5. A modular diversion clarifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner folded plate (13) and the outer folded plate (14) are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the clarifier body to form a flow channel for sludge and sewage.
6. A modular diversion clarifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner baffle plate (16) and the outer baffle plate (15) are connected to two sides of the inner wall of the clarifier body to form a flow channel for air and reflux liquid.
7. A modular diversion clarifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clarifier body (2) or the clarification mechanism can be installed in an assembled manner in various anaerobic, anoxic and aerobic biochemical reaction tanks.