Underground continuous wall base surface cleaning device

By designing an underground continuous wall base cleaning device including a base, a clamp and a cleaning unit, the problem of poor convenience of existing devices is solved, and the effect of adjusting the width of the cleaning unit and improving clamping reliability is achieved according to actual needs.

CN222477423UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR BRIDGE ENG BUREAU GRP THIRD ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421179220.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing underground continuous wall foundation cleaning device has poor convenience, cannot be disassembled and replaced, and the dimensions cannot be adjusted to meet different actual needs.

Method used

An underground continuous wall base cleaning device including a base, a first clamp, a second clamp and a cleaning unit is designed. The cleaning unit of the device is clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, allowing the staff to adjust the number of cleaning components according to actual needs, and fix the position of the clamping plate by locking bolts to ensure the clamping reliability of the cleaning components.

Benefits of technology

The device can flexibly adjust the width of the cleaning unit according to the actual conditions of different base surfaces, improve the convenience and efficiency of base surface cleaning, and meet various usage needs through the removable clamp design, improving the reliability of the structure.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an underground continuous wall base surface cleaning device. The underground continuous wall base surface cleaning device comprises a base, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate and a cleaning unit. The base comprises a bearing plate and a bearing strip, the bearing plate is connected with the bearing strip, a first locking hole is formed in the bearing plate, and a slidable connecting piece is arranged on the bearing strip. The first clamping plate is detachably connected with the connecting piece, the second clamping plate is detachably connected with the base, and a clamping gap is formed between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. A locking plate is arranged on the first clamping plate, a second locking hole is formed in the locking plate, and a locking bolt is arranged in the second locking hole. The cleaning unit comprises a plurality of cleaning assemblies, and each cleaning assembly comprises a connecting plate, a brush head and a scraping plate. A positioning plate is arranged on the side wall, close to the base, of the connecting plate, and the scraping plate and the brush head are arranged on the side wall, away from the base, of the connecting plate. The underground continuous wall base surface cleaning device can be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the underground continuous wall base surface cleaning device is adaptive to base surfaces to be treated with different widths.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of municipal rail transit construction equipment, in particular to an underground continuous wall base surface cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] An underground continuous wall is a continuous reinforced concrete wall built underground that has the functions of water interception, anti-seepage, load bearing and water retaining. During construction, the underground continuous wall is usually divided into multiple unit sections for processing one by one. In order to avoid seepage at the connection between adjacent unit sections, the staff needs to clean the base surface of each unit section to remove the excess attachments on the base surface and improve the connection effect between adjacent unit sections.

[0003] In the prior art, the wall brush is usually processed by welding. After welding, the various parts of the wall brush cannot be disassembled and replaced, and the size specifications cannot be adjusted according to the actual cleaning requirements of the continuous wall. Therefore, the convenience in actual use is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide an underground continuous wall base surface cleaning device to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A cleaning device for underground continuous wall base surface, comprising: a base, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate and a cleaning unit; the base comprises a bearing plate and two bearing strips arranged parallel to each other, the two ends of the bearing plate are respectively connected to the two bearing strips, and a first locking hole is provided on the bearing plate; a mounting plate is provided on the side wall of the bearing strip away from the bearing plate, a mounting hole is provided on the mounting plate, and a slidable connecting piece is provided on the bearing strip; the first clamping plate is arranged above the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate is detachably connected to the connecting piece, the second clamping plate is detachably connected to the base, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are detachably connected. A clamping gap is formed between the plates; a locking plate is also provided on the first clamping plate, a second locking hole is provided on the locking plate, a locking bolt is provided inside the second locking hole, and the bottom end of the locking bolt is inserted into the first locking hole; the cleaning unit includes a plurality of cleaning components, each of which includes: a connecting plate, a brush head and a scraper; a positioning plate is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate close to the base, and the positioning plate is inserted into the clamping gap; the scraper and the brush head are both arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate away from the base, the brush head is arranged above the scraper, and steel wire bristles are provided on the side wall of the brush head away from the base.

[0007] Furthermore, a accommodating cavity is provided inside the supporting bar, and a guide cutout connected to the accommodating cavity is provided on the side wall of the supporting bar close to the cleaning unit; the connecting piece includes a limit block and a connecting screw, the limit block is slidably arranged inside the accommodating cavity, and the width of the limit block is greater than the cut width of the guide cutout; the connecting screw is placed inside the guide cutout, and one end of the connecting screw is connected to the limit block, and the other end is provided with a limit nut, and a connecting hole for accommodating the connecting screw is provided on the first clamping plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a first positioning protrusion is provided on the top surface of the positioning plate, and a plurality of first positioning holes for accommodating the first positioning protrusion are provided on the first clamping plate; a second positioning protrusion is also provided on the bottom surface of the positioning plate, and a plurality of second positioning holes for accommodating the second positioning protrusion are provided on the second clamping plate.

[0009] Furthermore, an angle of 30°-60° is formed between the plane where the scraper is located and the plane where the connecting plate is located, and a first reinforcing rib connected to the connecting plate is provided on the side wall of the scraper.

[0010] Furthermore, a first mounting hole is provided on the brush head, a mounting bolt is provided inside the first mounting hole, a mounting plate is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate away from the base, and a second mounting hole for accommodating the mounting bolt is provided on the mounting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting plate is provided with a second reinforcing rib connected to the connecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the base also includes a support plate, which is located below the bearing plate, and the bottom ends of the two bearing bars are connected to the top surface of the support plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the underground continuous wall base cleaning device described in the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] (1) The utility model discloses an underground continuous wall base cleaning device, wherein the cleaning unit includes a plurality of cleaning components, and the plurality of cleaning components are clamped and fixed by a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. Before use, the staff can flexibly adjust the number of cleaning components loaded into the clamping gap according to the actual situation of the continuous wall base to be cleaned, so that the width of the cleaning unit matches the actual needs, thereby improving the convenience of the continuous wall base cleaning work. Secondly, the first clamping plate in the device can be connected to the bearing plate through a locking bolt, so that the position of the first clamping plate can be fixed after the cleaning component is loaded into the clamping gap, thereby improving the clamping reliability of the cleaning component. In addition, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate in the device can be disassembled, so when the number of cleaning components required to clean the continuous wall base is large, the staff can also disassemble and replace the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, thereby meeting more types of usage needs.

[0015] (2) The width of the limit block of the underground continuous wall base cleaning device described in the utility model is greater than the width of the guide cutout, so that the connection piece can be prevented from being separated from the bearing bar when the cleaning unit is subjected to force. In addition, the device is provided with a first positioning protrusion and a second positioning protrusion on the positioning plate, and a first positioning hole is provided on the first clamping plate, and a second positioning hole is provided on the second clamping plate. The cooperation of the positioning protrusion and the positioning hole can enhance the fixing effect of the clamping gap on the cleaning component, and prevent the cleaning component from being separated from the clamping gap when subjected to force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the underground continuous wall base cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 An exploded view of the underground continuous wall base cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the underground continuous wall base cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the connecting member according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the cleaning component described in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1-bearing bar; 11-accommodating cavity; 12-guide incision; 13-support plate; 2-bearing plate; 21-first locking hole; 3-assembly plate; 31-assembly hole; 4-first clamping plate; 41-locking plate; 411-second locking hole; 412-locking bolt; 42-connecting hole; 43-first positioning hole; 5-second clamping plate; 51-second positioning hole; 6-connecting plate; 61-positioning plate; 611-first positioning protrusion; 612-second positioning protrusion; 62-mounting plate; 621-second mounting hole; 622-second reinforcing rib; 7-brush head; 71-steel wire bristles; 72-mounting bolt; 8-scraper; 81-first reinforcing rib; 91-limiting block; 92-connecting screw; 93-limiting nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0029] An underground continuous wall base cleaning device, the structure of which can be Figure 1-Figure 6As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the underground continuous wall base cleaning device includes: a base, a first clamping plate 4, a second clamping plate 5 and a cleaning unit, wherein the base is used to assemble the device to engineering machinery such as trenching equipment and provide an installation foundation for other components in the device, the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 are used to clamp and fix the cleaning unit, and the cleaning unit is used to clean the base surface of the continuous wall, thereby removing attachments on the base surface.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the base includes a bearing plate 2 and two bearing bars 1 arranged parallel to each other, wherein both ends of the bearing plate 2 are respectively connected to the two bearing bars 1, and a first locking hole 21 is provided on the bearing plate 2. In order to improve the structural strength of the base, a support plate 13 may be further provided under the bearing plate 2, and the bottom ends of the two bearing bars 1 should be connected to the top surface of the support plate 13, so as to prevent the base from being deformed during use.

[0031] In order to realize the assembly between the base and the engineering machinery, an assembly plate 3 is provided on the side wall of the bearing bar 1 away from the bearing plate 2, and an assembly hole 31 is provided on the assembly plate 3. During assembly, the staff can insert bolts into the assembly holes 31 and fix the base to the preset mounting seat on the engineering machinery through the bolts.

[0032] In this embodiment, the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 are both arranged on the base in a detachable connection manner, wherein the second clamping plate 5 is installed on the bearing bar 1 by bolts, the first clamping plate 4 is arranged above the second clamping plate 5, and a clamping gap for fixing the cleaning unit is formed between the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5. In order to realize the detachable connection between the first clamping plate 4 and the base, a slidable connecting member is provided on the bearing bar 1. During assembly, the staff can install the first clamping plate 4 on the connecting member so as to control the opening and closing of the clamping gap by moving the first clamping plate 4 when installing the cleaning unit. In addition, in order to facilitate locking the position of the first clamping plate 4 and prevent the first clamping plate 4 from moving abnormally after completing the clamping of the cleaning unit, a locking plate 41 can also be provided on the first clamping plate 4, and a second locking hole 411 should be provided on the locking plate 41, and a locking bolt 412 is provided inside the second locking hole 411. After the cleaning unit is assembled, the staff can insert the bottom end of the locking bolt 412 into the first locking hole 21 and tighten it with the help of a nut, so that the first clamping plate 4 can form a good clamping and fixing effect on the cleaning unit.

[0033] Optionally, the connecting member in this embodiment may include a limit block 91 and a connecting screw 92. Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in order to realize the assembly between the bearing bar 1, the connecting member and the first clamping plate 4, a connecting hole 42 should be provided on the first clamping plate 4, a receiving cavity 11 should be provided inside the bearing bar 1, and a guide cutout 12 connected to the receiving cavity 11 is provided on the side wall of the bearing bar 1 close to the cleaning unit. During assembly, the limit block 91 is slidably arranged inside the receiving cavity 11, the connecting screw 92 is placed inside the guide cutout 12, and one end of the connecting screw 92 is connected to the limit block 91, and the other end is provided with a limit nut 93. The staff can first remove the limit nut 93 so that the connecting screw 92 can be smoothly inserted into the connecting hole 42, and then install the limit nut 93 to the connecting screw 92, so as to prevent the first clamping plate 4 from being separated from the connecting screw 92 with the help of the limit nut 93.

[0034] In addition, to prevent the connection piece from separating from the load-bearing bar 1, the width of the stopper 91 should be greater than the width of the guide notch 12. When the cleaning unit fixed inside the clamping gap is subjected to a load, the end surface of the stopper 91 will abut against the inner side wall of the accommodating cavity 11, thereby preventing the connection piece from separating from the load-bearing bar 1.

[0035] In the actual working process, since the sizes of the base surfaces to be cleaned for different continuous walls may be different, in order to facilitate the cleaning unit in the present device to match the base surfaces of different sizes to be processed, the cleaning unit should include multiple cleaning components. Before use, the staff can select the number of cleaning components to be loaded into the clamping gap according to the width of the base surface to be processed, so that the overall width of the cleaning unit is the same as the width of the base surface to be processed, thereby improving the working efficiency of the base surface cleaning. When the width of the base surface to be processed is greater than the current width of the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5, the staff can also disassemble and replace the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 to increase the capacity of the clamping gap and facilitate the installation of more cleaning components into the clamping gap.

[0036] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly in this embodiment is shown in the figure. Each cleaning assembly includes: a connecting plate 6, a brush head 7 and a scraper 8, wherein a positioning plate 61 is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate 6 close to the base, the scraper 8 and the brush head 7 are both provided on the side wall of the connecting plate 6 away from the base, the brush head 7 is provided above the scraper 8, and a steel wire bristle 71 is provided on the side wall of the brush head 7 away from the base. During assembly, the staff can insert the positioning plate 61 into the clamping gap, and clamp and fix the positioning plate 61 by the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 to ensure that the cleaning assembly moves synchronously with the base.

[0037] Optionally, in order to improve the installation reliability of the cleaning assembly, a first positioning protrusion 611 and a second positioning protrusion 612 may be provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the positioning plate 61, respectively. Accordingly, a plurality of first positioning holes 43 for accommodating the first positioning protrusion 611 should be provided on the first clamping plate 4, and a plurality of second positioning holes 51 for accommodating the second positioning protrusion 612 should be provided on the second clamping plate 5. When the positioning plate 61 enters the interior of the clamping gap, the first positioning protrusion 611 and the second positioning protrusion 612 will be inserted into the first positioning hole 43 and the second positioning hole 51, respectively, so as to prevent the cleaning assembly from being separated from the clamping gap by means of the cooperation between the positioning protrusion and the positioning hole.

[0038] In order to realize the assembly between the brush head 7 and the connecting plate 6, a first mounting hole may be provided on the brush head 7, and a mounting bolt 72 may be provided inside the first mounting hole. Correspondingly, a mounting plate 62 may be provided on the side wall of the connecting plate 6 away from the base, and a second mounting hole 621 may be provided on the mounting plate 62. During assembly, the staff may insert the mounting bolt 72 into the second mounting hole 621 and tighten it with a nut, so that the brush head 7 is fixed on the mounting plate 62.

[0039] As an optional implementation of this embodiment, in order to improve the scraping effect of the scraper 8 on the attachments, an angle of 30°-60° may be formed between the plane where the scraper 8 is located and the plane where the connecting plate 6 is located.

[0040] In addition, in order to improve the structural strength of the area where the scraper 8 and the brush head 7 are located, a first reinforcing rib 81 connected to the connecting plate 6 may be provided on the side wall of the scraper 8, and a second reinforcing rib 622 connected to the connecting plate 6 may be provided on the mounting plate 62, so that the scraper 8 is supported by the first reinforcing rib 81, and the mounting plate 62 is supported by the second reinforcing rib 622.

[0041] The effects of the above scheme are described below:

[0042] The present embodiment provides an underground continuous wall base cleaning device, wherein the cleaning unit includes a plurality of cleaning components which are clamped and fixed by a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, so that the staff can select the number of cleaning components to be installed inside the clamping gap according to actual needs, so that the overall width of the cleaning unit matches the width of the base surface to be processed. Secondly, the present device can disassemble and replace the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, so it can be easily adapted to different types of work requirements. In addition, the present device can enhance the fixing effect of the clamping gap on the cleaning component by cooperating with the positioning protrusion and the positioning hole, and can prevent the connection member from being separated from the bearing bar by the guide cutout and the limit block, so it has a higher structural reliability.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An underground continuous wall base cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A base, a first clamping plate (4), a second clamping plate (5) and a cleaning unit; the base comprises a bearing plate (2) and two bearing bars (1) arranged parallel to each other, the two ends of the bearing plate (2) are respectively connected to the two bearing bars (1), and a first locking hole (21) is provided on the bearing plate (2); an assembly plate (3) is provided on the side wall of the bearing bar (1) away from the bearing plate (2), an assembly hole (31) is provided on the assembly plate (3), and a slidable connecting member is provided on the bearing bar (1); the first clamping plate (4) is arranged above the second clamping plate (5), the first clamping plate (4) is detachably connected to the connecting member, the second clamping plate (5) is detachably connected to the base, and a clamping gap is formed between the first clamping plate (4) and the second clamping plate (5); the first clamping plate ( 4) is also provided with a locking plate (41), a second locking hole (411) is provided on the locking plate (41), a locking bolt (412) is provided inside the second locking hole (411), and the bottom end of the locking bolt (412) is inserted into the first locking hole (21); the cleaning unit includes a plurality of cleaning components, each of which includes: a connecting plate (6), a brush head (7) and a scraper (8); a positioning plate (61) is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate (6) close to the base, and the positioning plate (61) is inserted into the clamping gap; the scraper (8) and the brush head (7) are both arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate (6) away from the base, the brush head (7) is arranged above the scraper (8), and steel wire bristles (71) are provided on the side wall of the brush head (7) away from the base.

2. The underground continuous wall base cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing bar (1) is provided with a receiving cavity (11) inside, and a guide cutout (12) connected to the receiving cavity (11) is provided on the side wall of the bearing bar (1) close to the cleaning unit; the connecting member comprises a limit block (91) and a connecting screw (92); the limit block (91) is slidably arranged inside the receiving cavity (11), and the width of the limit block (91) is greater than the cutout width of the guide cutout (12); the connecting screw (92) is placed inside the guide cutout (12), and one end of the connecting screw (92) is connected to the limit block (91), and the other end is provided with a limit nut (93), and a connecting hole (42) for accommodating the connecting screw (92) is provided on the first clamping plate (4).

3. The underground continuous wall base cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first positioning protrusion (611) is provided on the top surface of the positioning plate (61), and a plurality of first positioning holes (43) for accommodating the first positioning protrusion (611) are provided on the first clamping plate (4); a second positioning protrusion (612) is also provided on the bottom surface of the positioning plate (61), and a plurality of second positioning holes (51) for accommodating the second positioning protrusion (612) are provided on the second clamping plate (5).

4. The underground continuous wall base cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An angle of 30°-60° is formed between the plane where the scraper (8) is located and the plane where the connecting plate (6) is located, and a first reinforcing rib (81) connected to the connecting plate (6) is provided on the side wall of the scraper (8).

5. The underground continuous wall base cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush head (7) is provided with a first mounting hole, a mounting bolt (72) is provided inside the first mounting hole, a mounting plate (62) is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate (6) away from the base, and a second mounting hole (621) for accommodating the mounting bolt (72) is provided on the mounting plate (62).

6. The underground continuous wall base cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting plate (62) is provided with a second reinforcing rib plate (622) connected to the connecting plate (6).

7. The underground continuous wall base cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base further comprises a support plate (13), wherein the support plate (13) is located below the bearing plate (2), and the bottom ends of the two bearing bars (1) are connected to the top surface of the support plate (13).