Supporting jig frame tool of truss
By designing supporting tire frame tooling with telescopic frames and fixed fixtures, the problem that existing tooling is difficult to adapt to trusses of different sizes is solved, efficient and reusable construction and installation are achieved, and resource waste and construction costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420815757.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
There is a waste of resources during the processing and installation of existing truss construction tools, and it is difficult to adapt to the needs of trusses of different heights and cross-sectional dimensions.
A supporting tire frame tool with a telescopic frame and a fixing fixture is designed. Through the adjustment of the telescopic frame and the adaptation of the fixing fixture, the applicability to trusses of different sizes is achieved.
The tooling can effectively reduce the difficulty and cost of construction and installation, improve on-site construction efficiency, and can be recycled and reused, reducing resource waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN222478074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a truss support frame tooling, which is applicable to the technical field of building structure construction. Background Art
[0002] Truss structures are widely used in the layout of building structural systems because of their reliable force bearing and beautiful appearance. In recent years, with the rapid development of steel structures, especially large-span steel structures, the application of steel truss systems has been widely welcomed by people in the industry. The sheet truss is the basic component unit of the large-span three-dimensional truss structure. At present, the construction method of the sheet truss is mainly frame assembly. The frame tooling commonly used in construction is often an on-site welded structure with cumbersome processing steps. After construction, it cannot be reused for the installation of trusses of other heights and needs to be cut and dismantled, resulting in a huge waste of resources. Therefore, the truss support frame tooling that can be assembled, recycled, and can meet different heights and different cross-sectional sizes has significant advantages and can greatly improve the technical and cost problems in the construction and installation of trusses. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a truss support frame tooling.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a truss support frame tooling, characterized in that: it has a base, a telescopic frame is installed on the base, a support rod for placing the upper chord of the truss is installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic frame, and a fixing fixture for clamping the lower chord of the truss is installed at the corresponding position of the support rod on the base. In this way, when processing the truss, the lower chord of the truss is clamped in the fixing fixture on the base, and the upper chord of the truss is clamped on the support rod, so as to facilitate the construction of the truss; by adjusting the telescopic frame, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the support rod and the fixing fixture, so that the support frame tooling can be applied to trusses of various sizes.
[0005] The telescopic frame comprises a telescopic sleeve and a telescopic rod, wherein the telescopic sleeve is fixedly mounted on the base, the telescopic rod is slidably mounted on the telescopic sleeve, the support rod is mounted on the telescopic rod, a first positioning hole is formed on the telescopic sleeve, a plurality of second positioning holes arranged along the length direction of the telescopic rod are formed on the telescopic rod at positions corresponding to the first positioning holes, and a first bolt which can be inserted into the second positioning hole on the telescopic rod is installed in the first positioning hole of the telescopic sleeve. Thus, after the first bolt is screwed out of the first positioning hole, the telescopic rod moves in the telescopic sleeve, which is convenient for adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic frame, and after the telescopic frame is adjusted to the corresponding position, the telescopic frame is locked at the corresponding length position by tightening the first bolt.
[0006] The fixing fixture has at least one pair of fixing plates installed on the base, the pair of fixing plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower chord, and the fixing plates are installed on the base through second bolts. In this way, when the lower chord of the truss is arranged on the base, the fixing plates are located at both sides of the lower chord of the truss, and the fixing plates on both sides play a role in limiting the truss.
[0007] A slot is formed on the base, and a second bolt installed on the fixing plate can move in the slot. Thus, when the support frame fixture is applied to trusses of various sizes, the second bolt is loosened and moved to a corresponding position in the slot, and the second bolt is tightened at the corresponding position, thereby adjusting the spacing between a pair of fixing plates, so that trusses of different sizes can be clamped.
[0008] A reinforcing rib is connected between the base and the telescopic frame, a first ear plate is installed at a position corresponding to the reinforcing rib on the base, a second ear plate is installed at a position corresponding to the reinforcing rib on the telescopic frame, and both ends of the reinforcing rib are connected to the first ear plate or the second ear plate through a pin shaft. In this way, the telescopic frame plays a stable supporting role.
[0009] The base is welded from a plurality of I-beams, and the ends of the I-beams are welded together, so that the base has good structural strength and stability.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model realizes the effect of height adjustment and quick assembly and fixing by splitting the telescopic frame into two parts, and connecting through the first positioning hole, the second positioning hole and the bolt; the fixing plate of the fixing fixture is slidably connected with the slot hole, and is adapted to different sizes of lower chord rods for fixing; the reinforcing ribs are connected between the base and the telescopic frame by a pin connection method, which is convenient for disassembly and reuse. The utility model can meet the installation of sheet truss tire frames of different heights and different cross-sectional sizes, is simple to assemble, can be recycled and reused, reduces the difficulty of construction and installation, improves on-site construction efficiency, and saves construction and installation costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a fixing plate installed on a first I-beam in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic frame in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 100, base; 110, first I-beam; 120, second I-beam; 130, third I-beam; 140, fourth I-beam; 150, slot; 160, first ear plate; 200, telescopic frame; 210, telescopic rod; 220, telescopic sleeve; 230, second positioning hole; 240 first positioning hole; 250, first bolt; 260, second ear plate; 300, support rod; 400, fixing fixture; 410, fixing plate; 420, second bolt; 500, reinforcing rib; 510, round tube rod; 520, third ear plate; 530, pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through examples. The following examples are provided to explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
[0016] This embodiment is a truss support frame tooling.
[0017] In this embodiment, there is a base 100, which is a "cross" structure formed by welding the ends of four I-beams, wherein the four I-beams are respectively a first I-beam 110, a second I-beam 120, a third I-beam 130 and a fourth I-beam 140, and a telescopic frame 200 arranged in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the base 100 is installed at the middle position of the base 100. In this way, under the welding effect of the four I-beams, the overall structural strength and the stability of the telescopic frame 200 are greatly enhanced.
[0018] In this embodiment, the telescopic frame 200 comprises a telescopic sleeve 220 and a telescopic rod 210, the telescopic sleeve 220 is fixedly mounted on the base 100, the telescopic rod 210 is slidably mounted on the telescopic sleeve 220, the support rod 300 is mounted on the telescopic rod 210, a first positioning hole 240 is formed on the telescopic sleeve 220, a plurality of second positioning holes 230 arranged along the length direction of the telescopic rod 210 are formed on the telescopic rod 210 at positions corresponding to the first positioning holes 240, and a first bolt 250 which can be inserted into the second positioning hole 230 on the telescopic rod 210 is installed in the first positioning hole 240 of the telescopic sleeve 220. In this way, after the first bolt 250 is screwed out of the first positioning hole 240, the telescopic rod 210 moves in the telescopic sleeve 220, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the telescopic length of the telescopic frame 200, and after the telescopic frame 200 is adjusted to the corresponding position, the telescopic frame 200 is locked at the corresponding length position by tightening the first bolt 250.
[0019] In this embodiment, a fixing fixture 400 for clamping the lower chord of the truss is installed on the base 100, wherein a slot hole 150 is formed on the first I-beam 110 along the length direction of the I-beam, and a pair of fixing plates 410 are installed on the first I-beam 110, and the fixing plates 410 and the first I-beam 110 are connected by a second bolt 420. The second bolt 420 is located at the position of the slot hole 150, so that when the second bolt 420 is loosened, the second bolt 420 can move in the slot hole 150, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the installation position of the fixing plate 410 on the first I-beam 110. After the fixing plate 410 is adjusted to the corresponding position, the second bolt 420 is tightened so that the second bolt 420 clamps the first I-beam 110 and the fixing plate 410, thereby fixing the fixing plate 410 at the position. This facilitates the adjustment of the spacing between the pair of fixing plates 410, so that the fixing plate 410 can be applied to trusses of different sizes.
[0020] In this embodiment, a support rod 300 is installed at a position corresponding to the fixed plate 410 on the telescopic end of the telescopic frame 200. In this way, the distance between the support rod 300 and the fixed plate 410 on the base 100 is adjusted by the telescopic frame 200, and the distance between the two fixed plates 410 on the base 100 is adjusted by screwing the second bolt 420, so that the support frame tooling can be applied to trusses of different sizes.
[0021] In this embodiment, a sheet truss is used, and support frame fixtures are installed at both ends of the sheet truss. The upper chord of the sheet truss is mounted on the support rod 300, and the lower chord of the sheet truss is clamped in the fixing fixture 400. In this way, the two support frame fixtures play a supporting role on the sheet truss.
[0022] In this embodiment, a reinforcing rib 500 is connected between the second I-beam 120, the third I-beam 130, the fourth I-beam 140 and the telescopic sleeve 220. A first ear plate 160 is installed at a position corresponding to the reinforcing rib 500 on the second I-beam 120, the third I-beam 130, and the fourth I-beam 140, and a second ear plate 260 is installed at a position corresponding to the reinforcing rib 500 on the telescopic sleeve 220. The reinforcing rib 500 has a round tube rod 510 and a third ear plate 520 installed at both ends of the round tube rod 510. The third ear plate 520 on the first end of the reinforcing rib 500 is connected to the first ear plate 160 through a pin 530, and the third ear plate 520 on the second end of the reinforcing rib 500 is connected to the second ear plate 260 through a pin 530. In this way, the reinforcing rib 500 plays a role in stabilizing and supporting the telescopic frame 200 , and the reinforcing rib 500 is connected to the first ear plate 160 and the second ear plate 260 via the pin shaft 530 for easy disassembly.
[0023] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A truss support frame tooling, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (100), a telescopic frame (200) is installed on the base (100), a support rod (300) for arranging the upper chord of the truss is installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic frame (200), and a fixing fixture (400) for clamping the lower chord of the truss is installed at a position corresponding to the support rod (300) on the base (100).
2. The truss support frame tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic frame (200) comprises a telescopic sleeve (220) and a telescopic rod (210), wherein the telescopic sleeve (220) is fixedly mounted on the base (100), and the telescopic rod (210) is slidably mounted on the telescopic sleeve (220), and the support rod (300) is mounted on the telescopic rod (210), and a first positioning hole (240) is formed on the telescopic sleeve (220), and a plurality of second positioning holes (230) arranged along the length direction of the telescopic rod (210) are formed on the telescopic rod (210) at positions corresponding to the first positioning holes (240), and a first bolt (250) capable of extending into the second positioning holes (230) on the telescopic rod (210) is mounted in the first positioning hole (240) of the telescopic sleeve (220).
3. The truss support frame tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing fixture (400) has at least one pair of fixing plates (410) mounted on the base (100), the pair of fixing plates (410) being arranged on both sides of the lower chord respectively, and the fixing plates (410) being mounted on the base (100) via second bolts (420).
4. The truss support frame tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slot hole (150) is formed on the base (100), and a second bolt (420) mounted on the fixing plate (410) can move in the slot hole (150).
5. The truss support frame tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (500) is connected between the base (100) and the telescopic frame (200); a first ear plate (160) is installed at a position on the base (100) corresponding to the reinforcing rib (500); a second ear plate (260) is installed at a position on the telescopic frame (200) corresponding to the reinforcing rib (500); and two ends of the reinforcing rib (500) are connected to the first ear plate (160) or the second ear plate (260) via a pin shaft (530).
6. The truss support frame tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (100) is formed by welding a plurality of I-beams.