Coal mine safety adjusting air window

By setting a rotatable baffle on the inner wall of the coal mine wind window and adjusting the baffle gap with the motor and transmission mechanism, the air volume is adjustable, which solves the problem that existing wind windows cannot adjust the air volume and improves practicality.

CN222478751UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14王波
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420972534.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mine ventilation windows cannot adjust the air volume, resulting in the uncontrollable ventilation volume, which is poor in practicality, causing inconvenience to users.

Method used

A coal mine safety adjustment air window is designed. By setting a rotatable baffle on the inner wall of the form, and using a motor and a transmission mechanism to drive the baffle to rotate, the size of the gap between the baffle is adjusted, thereby adjusting the air volume.

Benefits of technology

The air volume is adjustable, the problem that existing air windows cannot adjust the air volume is solved, the practicality is improved, and the inconvenience is reduced to users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal mine safety adjusting air window, and relates to the technical field of coal mine air windows. The window comprises a window body, a plurality of baffles are arranged on the opposite faces of the inner wall of the window body, and the two ends, in the length direction, of the baffles are rotationally installed on the inner wall of the window body. The motor is arranged on one side of the window body, the output shaft of the motor is indirectly connected with the main shaft rod, and the main shaft rod drives the driving rod to be connected with the auxiliary shaft rod through the driven rod, so that the motor can drive the baffles to rotate through the connecting rod, and the size of gaps among the baffles is adjustable; the problems that when an existing air window for mine ventilation is used, only the air window can be fully opened or fully closed, the air volume cannot be adjusted and controlled, the ventilation quantity cannot be adjusted, practicability is poor, and inconvenience is brought to a user are solved, a water vapor air curtain machine is further arranged, so that more dust can be prevented from being attached to the surface of a baffle, and the practicability is high. And the problem that rotation of the baffle is affected when much dust exists is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine wind windows, in particular to a coal mine safety regulating wind window. Background Art

[0002] A coal mine is an underground or surface mine that mines coal resources. A coal mine is a special type of mine that is mainly used to mine coal, an important fossil fuel that is widely used in power generation, heating, industrial production and other fields. Coal mines usually include two types: underground mines and open-pit mines. Underground mines refer to coal mines located underground. Coal mining is carried out by entering the underground mine through the wellhead, and facilities such as shafts, ramps, and tunnels are needed to transport and lift coal. Underground mines have high safety risks, and safety regulations must be strictly observed and corresponding safety measures must be taken to ensure the safety of miners. Open-pit mines refer to coal mines that are mined on the surface. Open-pit mines use open-pit mining methods to mine coal deposits in the open air through excavation and transportation equipment. They are generally suitable for areas with shallow coal resources. Open-pit mines have the advantages of high mining efficiency and low cost, but they also have a certain degree of impact on the environment and require environmental protection and governance. Existing mine ventilation windows can only be fully opened or fully closed when in use, and the air volume cannot be adjusted and controlled, thereby failing to adjust the ventilation volume. The practicality is poor, which brings inconvenience to users. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0004] A coal mine safety regulating wind window comprises a window body, characterized in that a plurality of baffles are arranged on opposite sides of the inner wall of the window body, the lengths of the baffles are rotated and installed on both ends of the inner wall of the window body, and a water vapor air curtain machine is fixedly installed on one side of the window body.

[0005] Furthermore, one group of the baffles has main shafts fixedly installed at both ends, and the remaining baffles have auxiliary shafts fixedly installed at both ends. A power assembly is provided at one end of the main shaft, and the power assembly can drive the baffle to rotate.

[0006] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a fixed frame, a fixed plate, a motor, and a rotating rod. The four corners of the fixed frame are fixedly installed on one side of the window body. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end passes through the fixed frame and its extended part is fixedly connected to the main shaft rod. The fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the window body, and the motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate. The motor can drive the baffle to rotate.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a transmission mechanism, which includes an active rod, a connecting rod, and a driven rod. One end of the active rod is fixedly installed on the end of the main shaft rod close to the motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. The connecting rods are divided into multiple groups, two of which are arranged on both sides of one side of the window. The driven rods are divided into several groups and one end of each is fixedly connected to the auxiliary shaft rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. The remaining connecting rods are arranged on the other side of the window and both ends are rotatably connected to the driven rods respectively. The remaining driven rods are fixedly connected to the main shaft rod and the terminal auxiliary shaft rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the baffles are blade-shaped, and the widths of a plurality of the baffles can fit together at both ends to avoid air loss.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of screw holes are provided on four sides of the window, and the window can be fixed by screws through the plurality of screw holes.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. The utility model provides a motor on one side of the window body, and the output shaft of the motor is indirectly connected to the main shaft rod, and the main shaft rod drives the active rod to be connected to the auxiliary shaft rod through the driven rod, so that the motor can drive the baffle to rotate by relying on the connecting rod, and the size of the gap between the baffles can be adjusted. This solves the problem that the existing mine ventilation windows can only be fully opened or fully closed when in use, and the size of the air volume cannot be adjusted and controlled, so the ventilation volume cannot be adjusted, the practicality is poor, and it brings inconvenience to the user.

[0012] 2. The utility model is also provided with a water vapor air curtain machine, so that it can prevent a lot of dust from adhering to the surface of the baffle, avoiding the problem of affecting the rotation of the baffle when there is a lot of dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a detailed diagram of the power assembly of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a detailed diagram of the transmission mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another viewing angle;

[0017] Figure numerals: 1, window; 2, baffle; 3, water vapor air curtain; 4, main shaft rod; 5, auxiliary shaft rod; 6, power assembly; 601, fixing frame; 602, fixing plate; 603, motor; 604, rotating rod; 7, transmission mechanism; 701, active rod; 702, connecting rod; 703, driven rod; 8, screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0019] The present application provides a coal mine safety regulating wind window, which is mainly used to solve the problem that the existing mine ventilation wind window can only be fully opened or fully closed when in use, and the size of the air volume cannot be adjusted and controlled, so the ventilation volume cannot be adjusted, the practicality is poor, and it brings inconvenience to the user. The following technical solutions are provided. Figure 1-Figure 4 Make a detailed description:

[0020] like Figure 1-4As shown, a coal mine safety regulating wind window comprises a window body 1, a plurality of baffles 2 are arranged on opposite sides of the inner wall of the window body 1, the lengths of the plurality of baffles 2 are all rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the window body 1 at both ends, a water vapor air curtain machine 3 is also fixedly mounted on one side of the window body 1, a main shaft rod 4 is fixedly mounted on the lengths of one group of baffles 2 at both ends, and auxiliary shaft rods 5 are fixedly mounted on the lengths of the remaining baffles 2 at both ends, a power assembly 6 is arranged at one end of the main shaft rod 4, the power assembly 6 can drive the baffle 2 to rotate, the power assembly 6 comprises a fixed frame 601, a fixed plate 602, a motor 603, and a rotating rod 604, the four corners of the fixed frame 601 are fixedly mounted on one side of the window body 1, one end of the rotating rod 604 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 603, and the other end penetrates the fixed frame 601 and its extension is fixedly connected with the main shaft rod 4, the fixed plate 602 is fixedly installed on one side of the window body 1, the motor 603 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate 602, the motor 603 can drive the baffle 2 to rotate, and also includes a transmission mechanism 7, the transmission mechanism 7 includes an active rod 701, a connecting rod 702, and a driven rod 703, one end of the active rod 701 is fixedly installed on the end of the main shaft rod 4 close to the motor 603, and the other end is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 702, the connecting rod 702 is a plurality of groups, two groups of connecting rods 702 are arranged on both sides of one side of the window body 1, the driven rod 703 is a plurality of groups and one end of each is fixedly connected with the auxiliary shaft rod 5, and the other end is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 702, and the remaining connecting rods 702 are arranged on the window body 1 The other side and both ends are respectively rotated and connected with the driven rod 703, and the remaining driven rod 703 is fixedly connected with the main shaft rod 4 and the end auxiliary shaft rod 5. The baffle 2 adopts a blade type, and the width of several baffles 2 can be fitted at both ends to avoid air loss. Several screw holes 8 are opened on all four sides of the window 1, and several screw holes 8 can be used to fix the window 1 with screws. In some embodiments, when the air outlet of the wind window needs to be increased, the motor 603 is started, the motor 603 will drive the main shaft rod 4 to rotate, and the main shaft rod 4 will drive the active rod 701 to move upward. When the main shaft rod 4 moves upward, the connecting rod 702 is provided, so that the connecting rod 702 can drive the driven rod 703 to move. One end is fixedly connected to the auxiliary shaft rod 5, and the other end is rotatably connected to the driven rod 703, so that when the main shaft rod 4 rotates, the auxiliary shaft rod 5 will be driven to rotate together, so that the gap between the baffles 2 becomes larger, and the air discharge can be increased. When the wind volume needs to be adjusted, the motor 603 can be operated in reverse to achieve adjustable wind volume. This solves the problem that when the existing mine ventilation wind windows are in use, the wind windows can only be fully opened or fully closed, and the wind volume cannot be adjusted and controlled, so that the ventilation volume cannot be adjusted, the practicality is poor, and it brings inconvenience to the user. At the same time, the water vapor air curtain machine 3 arranged on the top of the window body 1 can prevent more dust from adhering to the surface of the baffle 2, avoiding the problem of affecting the rotation of the baffle 2 when there is a lot of dust.

[0021] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A coal mine safety regulating wind window, comprising a window body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of baffles (2) are arranged on opposite sides of the inner wall of the window (1), and the plurality of baffles (2) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the window (1) at both ends of their lengths. A water vapor air curtain machine (3) is also fixedly mounted on one side of the window (1).

2. A coal mine safety regulating wind window according to claim 1, characterized in that: One group of the baffles (2) has main shafts (4) fixedly mounted on both ends of its length, and the remaining baffles (2) have auxiliary shafts (5) fixedly mounted on both ends of its length. A power assembly (6) is provided at one end of the main shaft (4), and the power assembly (6) can drive the baffles (2) to rotate.

3. A coal mine safety regulating wind window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power assembly (6) comprises a fixed frame (601), a fixed plate (602), a motor (603), and a rotating rod (604); the four corners of the fixed frame (601) are fixedly mounted on one side of the window body (1); one end of the rotating rod (604) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (603); the other end passes through the fixed frame (601) and its extension is fixedly connected to the main shaft (4); the fixed plate (602) is fixedly mounted on one side of the window body (1); the motor (603) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed plate (602); and the motor (603) can drive the baffle (2) to rotate.

4. A coal mine safety regulating wind window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a transmission mechanism (7), wherein the transmission mechanism (7) comprises an active rod (701), a connecting rod (702), and a driven rod (703); one end of the active rod (701) is fixedly mounted on one end of the main shaft rod (4) close to the motor (603), and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (702); the connecting rod (702) comprises a plurality of groups, wherein two groups of connecting rods (702) are arranged on both sides of one side of the window body (1); the driven rod (703) comprises a plurality of groups, and one end of each of the driven rods (703) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary shaft rod (5), and the other end of each of the driven rods (703) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (702); the remaining connecting rods (702) are arranged on the other side of the window body (1) and the two ends are rotatably connected to the driven rod (703); the remaining driven rods (703) are fixedly connected to the main shaft rod (4) and the terminal auxiliary shaft rod (5).

5. A coal mine safety regulating wind window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffles (2) are blade-shaped, and the widths of a plurality of the baffles (2) can fit together at both ends to prevent air loss.

6. A coal mine safety regulating wind window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of screw holes (8) are provided on the four sides of the window (1), and the window (1) can be fixed by screws through the plurality of screw holes (8).