Novel antimony-free antifriction device
By designing the engagement structure of the installation components and bearing seats in the friction reduction device, the elastic force of the installation spring is used to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly of the pulleys, solving the problem of difficulty in maintaining the pulleys, improving the friction reduction effect and the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421183968.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The pulleys of existing friction reduction devices are difficult to disassemble, assembly, maintenance or replacement, resulting in a reduction in friction reduction effect and high maintenance cost.
A new antimony-free friction reduction device was designed. By setting up installation components and bearing seats, using the engagement structure and the elastic force of the installation spring, the rapid disassembly and assembly between the pulley and the bearing seat and the connecting seat are achieved, which is convenient for maintenance or replacement of the pulley. .
The pulleys are quickly disassembled, as well as the maintenance and maintenance are achieved, which avoids the reduction of friction reduction effect caused by pulley damage, while reducing maintenance costs and improving the practicality of the device.
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Figure CN222479380U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of friction reduction, in particular to a novel antimony-free friction reduction device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, various types of machinery and equipment can be seen everywhere in our daily life and industrial production. The friction and wear of the friction pair are the main factors affecting the working efficiency and service life of the machinery and equipment. Therefore, more and more machinery and equipment will adopt friction reduction devices to reduce the hard friction between the various components in the machinery and equipment.
[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN208687346U) discloses a friction reduction device, including a bottom plate, both ends of the bottom plate are provided with fixing holes, the two fixing holes are symmetrical to each other, a clamping ring is provided at the center of the bottom plate, the clamping ring passes through the bottom plate, the clamping ring is fixedly connected in the bottom plate, a pillar is provided in the clamping ring, one end of the pillar is fixedly connected in the clamping ring, a groove is provided at the end of the pillar away from the clamping ring, a pulley is provided in the groove, a rotating shaft is provided at the center of the pulley, the rotating shaft passes through the pulley, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the pulley, the rotating shaft is clamped in the side wall of the groove, and a clamping block is provided at both ends of the rotating shaft, the two clamping blocks are symmetrical to each other and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the two clamping blocks are clamped in the side walls on both sides of the groove, and the two clamping blocks are rotatably connected to the pillar. The utility model has strong practicality and is worth promoting.
[0004] However, in the above scheme, the pulley will be damaged after long-term use, but the above scheme is inconvenient to disassemble, maintain or replace the pulley, which will lead to a decrease in the friction reduction effect after long-term use. If the whole is directly replaced, the corresponding maintenance cost will increase, resulting in inconvenience in use.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes a novel antimony-free friction reducing device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a novel antimony-free friction reducing device, which solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly, maintenance or replacement of pulleys in the related technology.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a new antimony-free friction reduction device comprises a support plate, a pillar is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the support plate, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the pillar, mounting components are arranged on both sides of the connecting seat, a bearing seat is movably connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting seat, a pulley is rotatably connected to one side of the bearing seat, and a cleaning component is arranged at the lower end of the back side of the connecting seat.
[0008] The camming assembly comprises a slot, which is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the connecting seat, and the upper ends of both sides of the connecting seat are fixedly connected with the connecting seat, and the internal movably connected with a sliding block of the connecting seat, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the mounting block extending to the inside of the slot, and the other side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the pull rod extending to the outside of the mounting seat, and the pull rod surface of one side of the sliding block is wound with a mounting spring, and one end of the mounting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat, and one side of the bearing seat is provided with a mounting hole, and the bearing seat is engaged with the inside of the slot, and then the elastic force of the mounting spring is used to make the sliding block slide and drive the mounting block to be stuck into the inside of the mounting hole or detach from the inside thereof, so as to realize the quick disassembly and assembly action between the pulley, the bearing seat and the connecting seat, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly, maintenance or replacement of the pulley, and avoids the decrease of the friction reduction effect due to the damage of the pulley.
[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the slot is inverted convex, and a snap-fit structure is formed between the bearing seat and the interior of the slot to achieve preliminary snap-fitting and disassembly between the bearing seat and the interior of the slot.
[0010] Preferably, a snap-fit structure is formed between the mounting block and the inside of the mounting hole, and the cross-section of the mounting block and the mounting hole is a regular hexagon, thereby improving the firmness and stability of the snap-fit between the bearing seat and the inside of the slot.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block and the interior of the mounting seat, and the shape of the internal opening of the mounting seat and the cross section of the sliding block are cross-shaped, thereby improving the sliding stability of the mounting block.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a fixed groove, the fixed groove is opened at the lower ends of both sides of the back side of the connecting seat, one end of the inner wall of the fixed groove is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the lower end of the surface of the sliding rod is wound with a fixing spring, the surface of the sliding rod at one end of the fixing spring is slidably connected to a sliding plate, one end of the sliding plate extends to the outside of the fixed groove and is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate, and the elastic force of the fixing spring is utilized to make the sliding plate slide and drive the tip of the cleaning plate to approach the surface of the pulley, and then in the subsequent rotation of the pulley, the surface of the pulley adheres to oily impurities, causing its diameter to increase, and then it can be scraped off by the tip of the cleaning plate, especially metal debris or filaments adsorbed by static electricity, thereby preventing excessive adhesion of oily impurities to the surface of the pulley, causing increased friction between the pulley and hard objects, or scratches on the surface of hard objects or the pulley by metal debris or filaments.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning plate is inclined at an angle of sixty degrees to the vertical direction, and the lower end of one side of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate by bolts, so that the cleaning plate can scrape off oily impurities and discharge them more easily.
[0014] Preferably, a finger groove is provided at the middle position of the lower end of the cleaning plate, and the four sides of the finger groove are rounded, so that the user can hook his finger into the finger groove to drive the cleaning plate to slide.
[0015] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed groove, and one end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block that slidably cooperates with the inside of the sliding groove, thereby improving the stability of the sliding plate sliding up and down.
[0016] Preferably, reserved screw holes are provided on both sides of the top of the support plate, and the shape of the reserved screw holes in a top view is O-shaped, which is convenient for installing and fixing the support plate by external bolts.
[0017] Preferably, the cross-section of the connecting seat is U-shaped, and the inner bottom wall of the connecting seat is sloped, so that oily impurities, metal debris or filaments that fall onto the inner wall of the connecting seat can be discharged more smoothly.
[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The utility model provides an installation assembly and a bearing seat, utilizes the engagement between the bearing seat and the inside of the card slot, and then utilizes the elastic force of the installation spring to make the sliding block slide and drive the installation block to be carded into the inside of the installation hole or detached from the inside thereof, thereby realizing a quick disassembly and assembly action between the pulley and the bearing seat and the connecting seat, facilitating the disassembly and assembly maintenance or replacement of the pulley, avoiding the reduction of the friction reduction effect due to the damage of the pulley, ensuring its good friction reduction effect, and at the same time avoiding the excessive cost caused by the traditional need to replace the entire assembly, thereby improving its practicality;
[0020] The cleaning assembly provided in the utility model, after the pulley is installed and fixed, utilizes the elastic force of the fixed spring to make the sliding plate slide and drive the tip of the cleaning plate to approach the pulley surface, so that the cleaning plate will not hinder the rotation of the pulley, and then in the subsequent rotation process of the pulley, the diameter of the pulley surface will be enlarged after the oily impurities adhere to the pulley surface, and then they can be scraped off by the tip of the cleaning plate, especially the metal debris or filaments adsorbed by static electricity, thereby reducing the adhesion of oily impurities to the pulley surface, thereby preventing the excessive adhesion of oily impurities to the pulley surface and causing an increase in friction between the pulley and hard objects, or scratches on the hard objects or the pulley surface caused by metal debris or filaments, thereby improving its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection seat of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section explosion structure of the installation component of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0027] In the figure: 1. pulley; 2. mounting assembly; 201. slot; 202. pull rod; 203. mounting seat; 204. mounting block; 205. sliding block; 206. mounting spring; 207. mounting hole; 3. pillar; 4. support plate; 5. reserved screw hole; 6. connecting seat; 7. cleaning assembly; 701. cleaning plate; 702. finger slot; 703. sliding plate; 704. fixing slot; 705. fixing spring; 706. slider; 707. slide slot; 708. slide rod; 8. bearing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0029] The preferred embodiment of the novel antimony-free friction reducing device provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 5 As shown: a new antimony-free friction reduction device, including a support plate 4, a pillar 3 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the support plate 4, a connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the pillar 3, mounting components 2 are arranged on both sides of the connecting seat 6, a bearing seat 8 is movably connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting seat 6, a pulley 1 is rotatably connected to one side of the bearing seat 8, and a cleaning component 7 is arranged at the lower end of the back side of the connecting seat 6.
[0030] The mounting assembly 2 includes a card slot 201, which is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the connecting seat 6, and the upper ends of both sides of the connecting seat 6 are fixedly connected with mounting seats 203, and the interior of the mounting seat 203 is movably connected with a sliding block 205, and one side of the sliding block 205 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 204 extending to the inside of the card slot 201, and the other side of the sliding block 205 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 202 extending to the outside of the mounting seat 203, and the surface of the pull rod 202 on one side of the sliding block 205 is wound with a mounting spring 206, and the mounting spring One end of 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat 203, and a mounting hole 207 is opened on one side of the bearing seat 8. By utilizing the engagement between the bearing seat 8 and the inside of the card slot 201 and the elastic force of the mounting spring 206, the sliding block 205 slides and drives the mounting block 204 to be stuck into the mounting hole 207 or detached from the inside thereof, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly and assembly action between the pulley 1 and the bearing seat 8 and the connecting seat 6, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly, maintenance or replacement of the pulley 1, and avoiding the decrease of the friction reduction effect due to damage of the pulley 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the slot 201 is inverted convex, and a snap-fit structure is formed between the bearing seat 8 and the interior of the slot 201. The inverted convex slot 201 can be used to achieve preliminary snap-fitting and disassembly between the bearing seat 8 and the interior of the slot 201.
[0032] In this embodiment, a snap-fit structure is formed between the mounting block 204 and the interior of the mounting hole 207. The cross-sections of the mounting block 204 and the mounting hole 207 are regular hexagons. The snap-fit between the regular hexagonal mounting block 204 and the interior of the mounting hole 207 is utilized to improve the firmness and stability of the snap-fit between the bearing seat 8 and the interior of the slot 201.
[0033] In this embodiment, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block 205 and the interior of the mounting seat 203. The internal opening of the mounting seat 203 and the cross-section of the sliding block 205 are in a cross shape. The sliding of the cross-shaped sliding block 205 and the interior of the mounting seat 203 is utilized to improve the smoothness of the sliding of the mounting block 204. Example
[0034] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the novel antimony-free friction reducing device provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 5As shown: the cleaning component 7 includes a fixed groove 704, which is opened at the lower ends of both sides of the back side of the connecting seat 6, one end of the inner wall of the fixed groove 704 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 708, and a fixed spring 705 is wound around the lower end of the surface of the sliding rod 708, and a sliding plate 703 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 708 at one end of the fixed spring 705, and one end of the sliding plate 703 extends to the outside of the fixed groove 704 and is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate 701, and the tip of the cleaning plate 701 is used to scrape off excessive oil and impurities adhering to the surface of the pulley 1, especially metal debris or filaments adsorbed by static electricity, thereby preventing excessive adhesion of oil and impurities on the surface of the pulley 1, causing an increase in friction between the pulley 1 and hard objects, or scratches on the hard objects or the surface of the pulley 1 caused by metal debris or filaments.
[0035] In this embodiment, the cleaning plate 701 is inclined at an angle of sixty degrees to the vertical direction. The lower end of one side of the cleaning plate 701 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate 703 by bolts. The inclined cleaning plate 701 is used to scrape off oil and impurities and guide them to make them easier to discharge.
[0036] In this embodiment, a finger groove 702 is provided at the middle position of the lower end of the cleaning plate 701. The finger groove 702 has rounded corners. The finger groove 702 allows the user to hook his finger into the finger groove 702 to drive the cleaning plate 701 to slide.
[0037] In this embodiment, a sliding groove 707 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed groove 704, and a slider 706 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate 703 and slides in cooperation with the inside of the sliding groove 707. The sliding of the slider 706 on the surface of the sliding groove 707 improves the stability of the sliding up and down sliding of the sliding plate 703.
[0038] Furthermore, reserved screw holes 5 are provided on both sides of the top of the support plate 4 . The shape of the reserved screw holes 5 in a top view is O-shaped. The O-shaped reserved screw holes 5 facilitate the installation and fixation of the support plate 4 by external bolts.
[0039] In addition, the cross-section of the connecting seat 6 is U-shaped, and the inner bottom wall of the connecting seat 6 is sloped. The sloped connecting seat 6 allows oil impurities, metal debris or filaments that fall onto the inner wall of the connecting seat 6 to be discharged more smoothly.
[0040] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the sliding block 205 is driven to slide by pulling the pull rod 202 until the mounting block 204 is completely separated from the inside of the slot 201, and then the bearing seat 8 can be clamped into the inside of the slot 201, and then the pull rod 202 is released, and the elastic force of the mounting spring 206 is used to make the sliding block 205 slide and drive the mounting block 204 to clamp into the inside of the mounting hole 207, so as to achieve the limited fixation of the bearing seat 8 after sliding, and then the installation and fixation between the pulley 1 and the connecting seat 6 can be achieved. When the pulley 1 needs to be disassembled, the above operation can be performed in reverse, so as to achieve the quick disassembly and assembly action of the pulley 1, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly maintenance or replacement of the pulley 1, and avoids the decrease of the friction reduction effect caused by the damage of the pulley 1.
[0041] At the same time, after the pulley 1 is installed, the elastic force of the fixed spring 705 is utilized to make the sliding plate 703 slide and drive the tip of the cleaning plate 701 to approach the surface of the pulley 1, so that the cleaning plate 701 will not hinder the rotation of the pulley 1. After that, the rotating pulley 1 can be utilized to reduce the friction between the pillar 3 and the hard object, reduce the wear and tear of the hard object on the pillar 3, and extend the service life of the pillar 3. In addition, during the rotation of the pulley 1, a certain amount of oily impurities adhere to the surface of the pulley 1, causing its diameter to increase, and then it can be scraped off by the tip of the cleaning plate 701, especially the metal debris or filaments adsorbed by static electricity, thereby preventing the oily impurities from adhering too much to the surface of the pulley 1, causing the friction between the hard object and the metal debris or filaments to increase, or causing scratches on the surface of the hard object or the pulley 1 by the metal debris or filaments. At the same time, the elastic force of the fixed spring 705 is utilized to make some oily impurities that adhere too tightly contact the cleaning plate 701, and the cleaning plate 701 will be forced to slide down, thereby preventing the cleaning plate 701 from being stuck with the oily impurities that adhere too tightly, causing the pulley 1 to rotate poorly.
[0042] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel antimony-free friction reducing device, comprising a support plate (4), characterized in that: A support column (3) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the support plate (4); a connecting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (3); mounting components (2) are arranged on both sides of the connecting seat (6); a bearing seat (8) is movably connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting seat (6); a pulley (1) is rotatably connected to one side of the bearing seat (8); and a cleaning component (7) is arranged at the lower end of the back side of the connecting seat (6); The mounting assembly (2) comprises a slot (201), wherein the slot (201) is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the connecting seat (6), the upper ends of both sides of the connecting seat (6) are fixedly connected to mounting seats (203), the interior of the mounting seat (203) is movably connected to a sliding block (205), one side of the sliding block (205) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (204) extending into the slot (201), the other side of the sliding block (205) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (202) extending to the outside of the mounting seat (203), a mounting spring (206) is wound around the surface of the pull rod (202) on one side of the sliding block (205), one end of the mounting spring (206) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat (203), and a mounting hole (207) is provided on one side of the bearing seat (8).
2. A novel antimony-free friction reducing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the clamping groove (201) is in an inverted convex shape, and a clamping structure is formed between the bearing seat (8) and the interior of the clamping groove (201).
3. A novel antimony-free friction reducing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A snap-fit structure is formed between the mounting block (204) and the interior of the mounting hole (207); the cross-sections of the mounting block (204) and the mounting hole (207) are in the shape of a regular hexagon.
4. A novel antimony-free friction reducing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding structure is formed between the sliding block (205) and the interior of the mounting seat (203); the shapes of the internal opening of the mounting seat (203) and the cross-section of the sliding block (205) are cross-shaped.
5. A novel antimony-free friction reducing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (7) comprises a fixing groove (704), wherein the fixing groove (704) is formed at the lower ends of both sides of the back side of the connecting seat (6), one end of the inner wall of the fixing groove (704) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (708), a fixing spring (705) is wound around the lower end of the surface of the sliding rod (708), a sliding plate (703) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (708) at one end of the fixing spring (705), and one end of the sliding plate (703) extends to the outside of the fixing groove (704) and is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (701).
6. A novel antimony-free friction reducing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (701) is inclined at an angle of sixty degrees to the vertical direction, and the lower end of one side of the cleaning plate (701) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate (703) via bolts.
7. A novel antimony-free friction reducing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A finger groove (702) is provided at the middle position of the lower end of the cleaning plate (701), and the four sides of the finger groove (702) are rounded.
8. The novel antimony-free friction reducing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed groove (704) is provided with a sliding groove (707), and one end of the sliding plate (703) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (706) that slidably cooperates with the inside of the sliding groove (707).
9. The novel antimony-free friction reducing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Reserved screw holes (5) are provided on both sides of the top end of the support plate (4); the shape of the reserved screw holes (5) in a top view is O-shaped.
10. The novel antimony-free friction reducing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cross-section of the connecting seat (6) is U-shaped, and the inner bottom wall of the connecting seat (6) is sloped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Antifriction device
CN208687346U
